2023年安徽省C20教育联盟中考一模英语试题（含解析）

这是一份2023年安徽省C20教育联盟中考一模英语试题（含解析），共20页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，补全对话7选5，阅读单选，阅读回答问题，根据汉语提示填空，根据汉语及首字母填空，话题作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年安徽省C20教育联盟中考一模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择
1．It can take about four to six weeks to _________ a habit, so it is important to keep on practicing.
A．meet B．choose C．develop D．carry
2．You were asked on the phone just now. Tina left you a(n) __________.
A．notice B．message C．answer D．problem
3．What bad weather! The wind is so _______ that we can’t go for a walk.
A．big B．heavy C．strong D．weak
4．—What do you think of the new film?
—I don’t think it is a good one. _________, its ending is OK.
A．Instead B．Anyway C．For example D．As a result
5．—There ________ be twenty five students in this class.
—Oh, three of them have gone to the teacher’s office.
A．can B．must C．may D．should
6．—Has your mother come back from the countryside?
—Yes. She_______ there for two weeks to look after my grandmother.
A．stays B．stayed C．will stay D．has stayed
7．Kathy is very kind and she never talks about someone ________their back.
A．after B．for C．behind D．against
8．The film has already begun. But George doesn’t ________. What’s wrong?
A．show up B．give up C．take up D．stay up
9．The students were about to leave the classroom __________ the teacher came in and told them a piece of good news.
A．as B．after C．while D．when
10．—I missed the singing show on TV last night.
—________, but it will be repeated on TV this Friday.
A．Never mind B．Take it easy C．You’re lucky D．Forget it

二、完形填空
Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile!
It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a 11 , no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and 12 to speak to anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my 13 .
Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a 14 entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed by me and then 15 . He looked at me, with a smile.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. 16 made me feel happy and warm. That smile 17 my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became 18 to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn’t 19 doing so!
It doesn’t matter because all the 20 days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
11．A．gift B．truth C．fact D．result
12．A．happy B．sad C．afraid D．lucky
13．A．questions B．problems C．classmates D．illness
14．A．boy B．girl C．teacher D．policeman
15．A．walked ahead B．looked around C．turned back D．moved on
16．A．It B．He C．They D．Nothing
17．A．helped B．killed C．wasted D．changed
18．A．happier B．closer C．warmer D．farther
19．A．forget B．practice C．remember D．finish
20．A．bright B．dark C．private D．dangerous

These days, some middle schools in China are trying to do something different.
The students choose classes according to their own needs. For each subject, they can make a 21 from different levels of difficulty. So instead of staying in the same classroom, they go to different rooms to have their lessons. And the teachers make 22 teaching plans for them.
There are 23 opinions（意见）about it.
Xia Rui, a 13-year-old girl, said, “I really 24 it. I think it’s nice that we can choose classes by ourselves. My English is poor. I used to be afraid to answer questions in class. I think that the good students may 25 me when I make mistakes. Now I feel much more relaxed.”
But her classmate Chen Gang didn’t agree. “I don’t think it is so good 26 it is difficult for students to find where the classrooms are, he said. “During the break, students can be seen here and there, running and shouting to find their 27 .”
“I’m worried that some students may think they are in the lower class 28 lose interest in the subject, their math teacher, Mr Wang said. “I also 29 that some parents may feel unhappy if their kids study a subject at an easy level.”
“In my eyes, it is 30 for both students and teachers.” Mr Wang also said, “ As teachers, we can make teaching plans more easily and the students will develop better.”
21．A．class B．living C．choice D．suggestion
22．A．same B．easy C．difficult D．special
23．A．different B．common C．similar D．general
24．A．hate B．love C．doubt D．mind
25．A．wait for B．listen to C．look after D．laugh at
26．A．whether B．because C．so D．though
27．A．offices B．friends C．books D．classrooms
28．A．and B．but C．till D．or
29．A．hope B．report C．decide D．worry
30．A．bad B．funny C．good D．hard


三、补全对话7选5
A:Welcome to our talk show, Mr. Green.
B:Thank you. I’m glad to be here.
A: 31
B:I work at a TV station. 32
A:You must be very busy working as a reporter.
B:Yes, I’m busy but I enjoy my work 33 It is helpful for my job.
A:Really? What TV shows do you like best?
B:I like sports shows best, and I often write some articles about sports.
A:Oh, you must be a sports fan. 34
B:Yes, I often watch it.
A: 35
B:Wonderful! It’s useful. I can learn a lot from your talk show. That’s why I am here today.
A．I’m a reporter.
B．Where do you work?
C．What do you think of our talk show?
D．Where do you come from?
E．Do you like to play basketball?
F．Do you often watch our show?
G．And I like watching TV in the evening.


四、阅读单选
Beautiful Castle
Want to stay in a castle?
Want to sleep on a bed of the prince and princess?
Want to be treated as a king or a queen?
Want to enjoy a wonderful view of the blue sea just from your room?
Come and experience it.
Address: No.777, Beach Ruad, Hualian
Tel: 7766 - 566
Zaza’s Music Store
After teaching the piano for 15 years, Odele has made her first CD!
Come and meet her this Sunday.
Special presents for the first 50 people.
Opening hours: 6:30 p.m.—10:00 p.m., Nov.18th
Address: 888, Zoe Street,Taipei
Call Gary: 7666 –123
Mario Village
The best school for your pets. They can learn everything here.
It is also a nice stay for them when you are not home.
Opening hours: 24 hours, every day
Tel: 2323 - 999
Mike’s House
Our spaghetti and pizza are delicious.
Special prices for the first month. Newly opened.
Opening hours: 10：00 a.m. —10：00 p.m..
Sunday to Friday
Address: No.3, Clinton Streel, Taichung
Tel : 2544 -336
36．If you go to ______, perhaps you will get a present.
A．Beautiful Castle B．Mario Village
C．Zara’s Music Store D．Mike’s House
37．Tomorrow is Eric’s birthday. His parents will have a big dinner with him. They may go to ______ .
A．Beautiful Castle B．Zaza’s Music Store
C．Mario Village D．Mike’s House
38．Which of the following is TRUE? ______
A．Mike’s House opens every day.
B．Your pets can stay at Mario Village when you go abroad.
C．Odele is a famous scientist.
D．Beautiful Castle has special prices for the whole year.

A young boy was hungry for success. For him, winning was everything.
One day, the boy was preparing for a running competition in his small village. He would compete (比赛) with two other young boys. A large crowd (人群) went there to watch, and one of them was a wise old man.
The race began. The boy tried hard and easily took the lead. The crowd cheered. The little boy felt very glad. “Another race, another race!” he shouted. The wise old man walked forward and showed the little boy two new challengers(挑战者): an old lady and a blind man.
The second race started and the boy was the only one to cross the finishing line.
The boy raised his arms happily and felt he was important. The crowd, however, was silent.
“Another race again,” said the wise man. “This time all three of you finish together.” The boy thought for a while. He stood between the blind man and the old lady, and then he held their hands. The race began and the little boy walked slowly to the finishing line and crossed it. The crowd cheered. The wise man smiled, too.
“Which one of us three are the crowd cheering for?” asked the boy.
“For this race, you have won much more than in any other race you’ve run,” said the wise man. “For this race, the crowd cheered not for any winner!”
39．How many times did the boy race?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
40．The underlined part “took the lead” means ______.
A．got lost B．was the first C．ran away D．stayed behind
41．In the second race, who won the match?
A．The boy. B．The blind man.
C．The old lady. D．The wise old man.
42．What did the boy learn from the experience?
A．Winning is everything.
B．People cheer only for winners.
C．Never give up in a race.
D．Success is more than just winning.

Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518.
Both of Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled in the countryside with a bag of herbs（药草） and medications and cured（治愈）people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books.
Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics（从政）. Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial（帝国的）examination.
When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court（宫廷）. A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute.
Even though he realized his father’s dream, he didn’t want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again. Li Shizhen was famous for his book Compendium of Materia Medica《本草纲目》. He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China.
43．What was Li Shizhen’s grandfather? ______
A．An official. B．A prince.
C．A country doctor. D．A writer.
44．What did Li Shizhen’s father want him to do? ______
A．To be a doctor. B．To write a book.
C．To be a prince. D．To enter politics.
45．Why did Li Shizhen leave the court? ______
A．Because he wanted to write a book.
B．Because he wanted to help his father.
C．Because he cured the son of the prince.
D．Because he wanted to return to be a doctor.

Niao Jin Gong Cang or “to put away the bow(弓) once the birds are gone,” is a Chinese expression(表达). It means the helpers will be kicked out when their services are no longer needed.
Here is one of the stories about the saying. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a war between the State of Wu and the State of Yue in eastern China. The King of Yue had two top officials, Fan Li and Wen Zhong. Soon after helping the King of Yue win the war, Fan Li suddenly disappeared, leaving a note. In that note, Fan said that since the ruler of the State of Wu killed himself, there were only two persons who might cause problems for the King of Yue: One was Xi Shi, a famous beauty who was once sent to the King of Wu as a gift to distract him with her great beauty, and the other was Fan himself. The note said in the end, “Now, I have helped you kill both of them.” The king really thought from the note that Fan killed the beauty and drowned(淹死) himself in the lake.
A few months later, Wen Zhong received a letter from Fan, advising him to leave the King of Yue as soon as possible. “After the birds are gone, the bows will be thrown away, and after the rabbits are killed, the hunting dogs will be cooked,” Fan wrote. However, Wen did not take Fan’s advice seriously. Finally he was killed by the ruler.
It’s said that Fan Li, the wise official, changed his name and lived the rest of his life with the famous beauty Xi Shi in a village quietly.
46．What does the expression “Niao Jin Gong Cang” mean?
A．After the birds are gone, the bows will be kept.
B．The helpers will be thanked after they help others.
C．The hunting dogs will be killed after the rabbits are killed.
D．The bows will be used even though the birds are gone.
47．Why did Fan Li disappear suddenly?
A．Because he wanted to go back home.
B．Because he thought the ruler might kill him.
C．Because the ruler ordered him to disappear.
D．Because he wanted to help the King of Yue.
48．What does the underlined word “distract” mean?
A．使人分心 B．使人高兴 C．使人生气 D．使人放松
49．What happened to Wen Zhong at last?
A．He was killed by the King of Yue.
B．He showed the letter from Fan to the king.
C．He went to ask the King of Wu for help.
D．He took Fan’s advice and left the King of Yue.

As people spend more time indoors because of COVID-19, at-home hobbies have become popular. Michael Crowe has sold at-home tools since 2017. He said, “It seems that everybody is trying to grow mushrooms (蘑菇).”
Crowe said that his customers often sent him photos of their mushrooms. “It’s just so cool because it can bring together people of all ages and people all over the place can grow food and have a really good time learning about it,” he said. What’s more, it is said that people who often garden will have a lower level of nervousness.
Unlike most crops (农作物), mushrooms have a clear growing process (过程). People don’t have to wait for months to see the fruit of their work, as mushrooms grow quickly when placed in the right conditions.
“I buy the tools to watch the growing process of mushrooms. If you look away for two hours and look back, they double in size,” at-home grower Jenn Xu said.
As people feel the simple joy of cooking and gardening, growing mushrooms is also good for the environment. With water and a knife, it’s easy to start growing mushrooms. As the tools continue to be sold well, it seems that this trend (趋势) is here to stay.
50．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? ______
A．The power of community service.
B．The advantages of growing mushrooms.
C．The way to grow food indoors.
D．The difficulty in building indoor hobbies.
51．What can we say about mushrooms’ growing? ______
A．It can be very quick. B．It takes up much space.
C．It is a long process. D．It needs some high technologies.
52．What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the last paragraph? ______
A．Growing mushrooms continues to be popular.
B．People need training before growing mushrooms.
C．Growing mushrooms helps people live a healthy life.
D．People will get bored with growing mushrooms quickly.


五、阅读回答问题
Some people like to work alone while others enjoy teamwork. I think everyone had better learn to work with others together because teamwork is surely necessary and important in modern society.
First, working in a team provides a chance for us to communicate with each other. Just as the saying goes, “many hands make light job.” Working in a team, teammates share their ideas with each other, which is helpful to create a greater success. Second, working in a team is a way to broaden our horizon（拓宽眼界）. Teammates in a team can learn something from each other because they are from different places, owning different experiences and hold different views （观点）towards things. Therefore, getting along with other teammates is also a process of increasing our knowledge. Third, working in a team is also a way to establish（建立）our friendship. Teammates in a team have chances to help each other, to solve the problems together, to share the happiness of being successful, which make a great contribution（贡献）to establishing friendship.
So working in a team is one of the most effective（有效的）ways to extend（扩展） our personal relationships. To sum up, to learn to work in a team is really necessary and important and we should try to enjoy it.
53．What does working in a team provide a chance for? （不超过15个词）
54．Why can teammates in a team learn anything from each other?（不超过15个词）
55．What does the writer want to tell us?（不超过20个词）


六、根据汉语提示填空
56．Tomorrow is (多风的). We can go to the park to fly kites.
57．The (总的) cost of the project would be more than＄90 thousand.

七、根据汉语及首字母填空
58．The students have formed the habit of m （做记号）the new words in a different color.
59．Some teachers may have more c （控制力）over pupils than their parents have.
60．On the wall you can see some big letters in red p (油漆).

八、话题作文
61．如何与父母相处是当前很多中学生面临的一个问题，某中学生英文报纸开展了“与父母和谐相处”的主题短文活动。请用英语以“How to get on well with our parents?”为题，写一篇短文参加征文活动。要点如下：
1.要理解与尊重（respect）父母；
2.要多与父母交流；
3.要为父母做一些力所能及的事；
4.……
注意：1.词数80-100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
How to get on well with our parents?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：养成一个习惯要花费大约四到六周，因此坚持练习是很重要的。
考查动词辨析。meet遇见；choose选择；develop发展，培养；carry搬运，携带。根据语境，可知养成一个习惯要花费大约四到六周，因此用develop，develop a habit“养成习惯”。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：刚才有人在电话里问你。蒂娜给你留了一个信息。
考查名词。notice通知；message信息；answer回答；problem问题。根据“You were asked on the phone just now. Tina left you a(n)...”可知是蒂娜留了一个信息。故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：多坏的天气啊！风那么大，以致于我们不能去散步了。
考查形容词。big大的；heavy重的；strong强壮的，强烈的；weak弱的。根据“we can’t go for a walk”可知，前文形容风刮得大用strong。故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：——你认为这部新电影怎么样呢？ ——我认为它不好。不管怎样，它的结局还可以。
考查副词。Instead代替；Anyway不管怎样；For example例如；As a result结果。根据“I don’t think it is a good one.”和“its ending is OK.”可知，前后是转折关系，B选项符合。故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：——可能有25个学生在教室。——哦，有3个同学去了办公室。
考查情态动词。can能，会，表示猜测时用于否定句或疑问句；must必须，一定，表示有把握的推测；may可能，表示没有把握的推测；should应该。此处是肯定句，排除A项，根据“Oh, three of them have gone to the teacher’s office.”可知，有3个同学去了办公室，因此不确定班里的人数，因此表示没有把握的推测，用情态动词may，故选C。
6．D
【详解】句意：——你的妈妈从乡下回来了吗？ ——是的。她在那里待了2周，照顾我的外婆。
考查现在完成时。根据题干可知妈妈在乡下待了2周，其中for two weeks是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has done，则D选项符合题意。故选D。
7．C
【详解】句意：凯西非常善良，她从不在别人背后谈论他们。
考查介词辨析。after在……之后，时间介词；for为了、给；behind在……后面，方位介词；against反对、违反、紧靠等。根据题干可知凯西从不在背后说闲话，其中behind one’s back表示“在某人背后”，则C选项符合题意。故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：电影已经开始了。但乔治还没有出现。发生了什么了？
考查动词短语。show up露面、出现；give up放弃；take up占据；stay up熬夜。根据“What’s wrong?”可知，此处表示乔治没有出现，故选A。
9．D
【详解】句意：学生们正要离开教室时，老师进来告诉了他们一个好消息。
考查连词。as当……时；after在……以后；while与……同时；when当……的时候。结合题干，本题考查固定句型was/were about to do...when...，表示“正要做某事……这时突然……”，这里的when相当于and then/at that time。故选D。
10．A
【详解】句意：——我错过了昨晚电视上的歌唱节目。——不用担心，这周五电视上会重播。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系、不用担心；Take it easy放轻松；You’re lucky你真幸运；Forget it不必在意。根据下文“but it will be repeated on TV this Friday.”可知此处应是安慰对方的话语，让对方不用担心，因此A选项符合语境。故选A。

11．D 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．B

【导语】本文讲述16年前作者到了新的学校，因为没有朋友而感到孤独，一个男孩的微笑改变了他。
11．句意：结果，没有人知道我是谁。
gift礼物；truth真相；fact事实；result结果。根据“It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school”（那是我在一所中学第一年的初秋），可知作者到了一所新的学校，结果没有人知道他是谁，as a result“因此”，是固定短语。故选D。
12．句意：我很孤独，不敢和任何人说话。
happy快乐的；sad伤心的；afraid害怕的；lucky幸运的。根据“no one knew who I was. I was very lonely”（没有人知道我是谁。我很孤独）可知作者不敢和任何人说话。故选C。
13．句意：我不能和任何人谈论我的问题。
questions问题；problems难题，麻烦；classmates同学；illness疾病。根据“I was very lonely（我很孤独）”，可知此处是指作者面临的问题，questions指需要回答的问题，problems指需要解决的问题。故选B。
14．句意：那时，一个男孩进入教室。
boy男孩；girl女孩；teacher老师；policeman警察。根据下文“The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now”（那个带着幸运微笑的男孩现在成了我最好的朋友），可知是一个男孩进入教室。故选A。
15．句意：他从我旁边经过，然后又转过身来。
walked ahead走在前面；looked around环顾四周；turned back转身；moved on继续前进。根据“He passed by me（他从我旁边经过）”和“He looked at me, with a smile”（他微笑看着我），可知他转过身来。故选C。
16．句意：这使我感动开心和温暖。
It它；He他；They他们；Nothing没有什么。根据“He looked at me, with a smile. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.”（他微笑看着我。突然，我感觉某种明亮和友好的东西的触碰。）可知是“他微笑看着我”使我感到开心和温暖，指代某件事用it。故选A。
17．句意：那个微笑改变了我的生活。
helped帮助；killed杀死；wasted浪费；changed改变。根据“I started to talk with other students and made friends”（我开始和其他学生说话并交了朋友），可知那个微笑改变了作者的生活。故选D。
18．句意：日复一日，我和班里的每个人变得更亲密。
happier更快乐的；closer更亲密的；warmer更温暖的；farther更远的。根据“I started to talk with other students and made friends”（我开始和其他学生说话并交了朋友）可知作者和同学们变得更亲密。故选B。
19．句意：一天，我问他为什么微笑，但他不记得这样做过。
forget忘记；practice练习；remember记得；finish完成。根据“I asked him why he had smiled, but...（我问他为什么笑，但是……）”可知他不记得他对作者笑过，remember doing sth.记得做过某事。故选C。
20．句意：这不重要，因为所有黑暗的日子已经过去。
bright明亮的；dark黑暗的；private私人的；dangerous危险的。根据“all the…days have gone”可知是指没有朋友，孤独的日子，所以是黑暗的日子。故选B。

21．C 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．B 27．D 28．A 29．D 30．C

【导语】本文介绍了一些中学针对学生自己选择课程的尝试，对此一些学生和教师的看法和评价。
21．句意：对于每个科目，他们可以从不同的难度等级中做出选择。
class课；living生活方式；choice选择；suggestion建议。根据上文“The students choose classes according to their own needs.（学生们根据自己的需要选课。）”可知，学生可以从不同的难度等级中做出选择。故选C。
22．句意：教师为他们制定专门的教学计划。
same相同的；easy容易的；difficult困难的；special专门的。根据上文“So instead of staying in the same classroom, they go to different rooms to have their lessons.（所以他们不是待在同一个教室，而是去不同的房间上课。）”可知，教师制定专门的教学计划。故选D。
23．句意：关于它有不同的观点。
different不同的；common共同的；similar相似的；general一般的。根据下文“Xia Rui, a 13--year-old girl, said, I really love it.（13岁的女孩夏蕊说：我真的很喜欢它。）”及“But her classmate Chen Gang didn’t agree.（但她的同学陈刚不同意。）”可知，学生们有不同的观点。故选A。
24．句意：13岁的女孩夏蕊说：“我真的很喜欢它。”
hate讨厌；love喜欢；doubt 怀疑；mind 介意。根据下文“I think it’s nice that we can choose classes by ourselves.（我认为我们可以自己选课是很好的。）”可知，夏蕊喜欢它。故选B。
25．句意：我认为当我出错时，好学生可能会嘲笑我。
wait for等待；listen to听；look after照顾；laugh at嘲笑。根据空格后“when I make mistakes.（我认为当我出错时。）”可知，夏蕊认为好学生会嘲笑她。故选D。
26．句意：但她的同学陈刚不同意。他说：“我认为这没有多好，因为学生很难找到教室在哪里。”
whether是否；because因为；so因此；though虽然。根据空格前“I don’t think it is so good（我认为这没有多好）”可知，陈刚认为因为学生很难找到教室在哪里。故选B。
27．句意：课间休息时，到处都可以看到学生们跑着、喊着寻找他们的教室。
offices办公室；friends朋友；books书；classrooms教室。根据上文“So instead of staying in the same classroom, they go to different rooms to have their lessons.（所以他们不是待在同一个教室，而是去不同的房间上课。）”可知，学生在寻找他们的教室。故选D。
28．句意：他们的数学老师王先生说：“我担心一些学生可能会认为他们在低年级，从而对这门学科失去兴趣。”
and和，表示并列或者顺承；but但是，表示转折；till直到；or或者。根据空格前“I’m worried that some students may think they are in the lower class（我担心一些学生可能会认为他们在低年级）及lose interest in the subject（对这门学科失去兴趣）”可知，空格前后表示顺承关系。故选A。
29．句意：我也担心，如果他们的孩子学习一门简单的课程，一些家长可能会感到不高兴。
hope希望；report报告；decide决定；worry担心。根据空后“some parents may feel unhappy if their kids study a subject at an easy level.（如果他们的孩子学习一门简单的课程，一些家长可能会感到不高兴。）”可知，作者感到担心。故选D。
30．句意：“在我看来，这对学生和老师都有好处。”王老师还说。
bad坏的；funny滑稽的；good好的；hard辛苦的。根据下文“As teachers, we can make teaching plans more easily and the students will develop better.（作为教师，我们可以更容易地制定教学计划,学生也会发展得更好。）”可知，王老师说这对学生和老师都有好处。故选C。
31．B 32．A 33．G 34．F 35．C

【导语】本文在一个脱口秀节目中主持人和格林先生的对话。
31．根据答语“I work at a TV station.（我在一个电视台工作。）”可知，此处询问对方在哪工作。选项B “你在哪里工作?” 符合情境。故选B。
32．根据下文“You must be very busy working as a reporter.（作为一名记者，你一定很忙。）”可知，此处应该和“记者”有关。选项A“I’m a reporter.（我是一名记者。）”符合情境。故选A。
33．根据下句“It is helpful for my job.（它对我的工作有帮助。）”和下文“Really? What TV shows do you like best?（真的吗？你最喜欢什么电视节目？）”可知，此处应该表示自己经常看电视。选项G“我喜欢在晚上看电视。”符合情境。故选G。
34．根据答语“Yes, I often watch it.（是的,我经常看它。）”可知，此处应该询问对方是否经常看“它”。选项F“你经常看我们的节目吗？”符合情境。故选F。
35．根据答语“Wonderful!It’s useful. I can learn a lot from your talk show.（精彩！它是有用的。我可以从你们的脱口秀中学到很多。）”可知，此处应该询问对方对他们的节目的看法。选项C“你认为我们的脱口秀怎么样？”符合情境。故选C。
36．C 37．D 38．B

【导语】本文是四则广告，分别介绍了城堡酒店、音乐商店、宠物屋和披萨餐厅。
36．细节理解题。根据Zaza’s Music Store中“Special presents for the first 50 people.”可知，如果去Zaza’s Music Store会得到特殊的礼物，故选C。
37．推理判断题。根据Mike’s House中“Our spaghetti and pizza are delicious.”可知，Mike’s House是一个餐馆因此可推知吃晚饭可能会在这里。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据Mario Village中“It is also a nice stay for them when you are not home.”可知，如果你出国了你的宠物可以待在Mario Village。故选B。
39．C 40．B 41．A 42．D

【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻男孩渴望成功，对于他来说，赢得比赛是最重要的。男孩通过参加三场比赛，明白了成功不仅仅是赢。
39．推理判断题。根据第三段“The race began”，第四段“The second race started”及第六段“Another race again”可知共三次比赛。 故选C。
40．词句猜测题。根据第三段“The boy tried hard and easily took the lead”“The crowd cheered. The little boy felt very glad”可知表达男孩努力尝试很容易就处于领先地位，人群欢呼，小男孩也很开心。“took the lead”表达“领先”，相当于“was the first”。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据第四段“The second race started and the boy was the only one to cross the finishing line”可知，第二轮比赛男孩子是唯一一个过了终点线的人，男孩子赢得了比赛。故选A。
42．推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“the little boy walked slowly to the finishing line and crossed it. The crowd cheered”及最后一段“the crowd cheered not for any winner” 第二场比赛中，男孩是唯一一个跑过终点线的，但是观众没有为他的胜利欢呼。这名男孩在第三比赛中与两人一起，手牵手走过终点，人们欢呼，是因为被他们的合作精神所感动。可知成功并不意味着要赢得第一。故选D。
43．C 44．D 45．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国历史上著名医生李时珍的生平和他所著的《本草纲目》。
43．细节理解题。根据“Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled in the countryside with a bag of herbs（药草） and medications and cured（治愈）people. ”可知，李时珍的爷爷是乡村医生，故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics（从政）.”可知，李时珍的爸爸想让他从政，故选D。
45．细节理解题。根据“One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.”可知，李时珍想重新做医生所以离开了朝廷，故选D。
46．C 47．B 48．A 49．A

【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事。文章主要讲了一个中国成语“鸟尽弓藏”的故事。
46．词句猜测题。根据“It means the helpers will be kicked out when their services are no longer needed.”可知， “Niao Jin Gong Cang”意为当不再需要帮助者的服务时，他们将被开除。选项C“兔子被杀死后，猎狗也会被杀死”符合题意，故选C。
47．推理判断题。根据“The note said in the end, ‘Now, I have helped you kill both of them.’ The king really thought from the note that Fan killed the beauty and drowned(淹死) himself in the lake.”可知，范蠡推测越王会杀自己，所以离开了。故选B。
48．词句猜测题。根据“One was Xi Shi, a famous beauty who was once sent to the King of Wu as a gift to distract him with her great beauty,”可知，西施以她的美丽分散吴王的注意力，所以distract意为“使人分心”，故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据“However, Wen did not take Fan’s advice seriously. Finally he was killed by the ruler.”可知，文种被越王杀死了，故选A。
50．B 51．A 52．A

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了受新冠肺炎疫情影响，人们待在室内的时间越来越长，“种蘑菇”成为一种居家爱好，变得越来越流行。
50．段落大意题。根据第二段“Crowe said that his customers often sent him photos of their mushrooms. ‘It’s just so cool because it can bring together people of all ages and people all over the place can grow food and have a really good time learning about it,’ he said. What’s more, it is said that people who often garden will have a lower level of nervousness.”，可知，第二段主要讲了种蘑菇的好处。故选B。
51．细节理解题。根据第三段“People don’t have to wait for months to see the fruit of their work, as mushrooms grow quickly when placed in the right conditions.”，可知，人们不必等上几个月才能看到他们的成果，因为蘑菇在适当的条件下生长得很快，故可知，蘑菇生长的非常快。故选A。
52．推理判断题。根据最后一段“As people feel the simple joy of cooking and gardening, growing mushrooms is also good for the environment. With water and a knife, it’s easy to start growing mushrooms. As the tools continue to be sold well, it seems that this trend (趋势) is here to stay.”，可知，当人们感受到烹饪和园艺的简单乐趣时，种植蘑菇对环境也有好处。有了水和一把刀，就很容易开始种植蘑菇了。随着这些工具继续畅销，这种趋势似乎会持续下去。故可推测出，最后一段想要告诉我们种植蘑菇将会继续受欢迎。故选A。
53．It provides a chance for us to communicate with each other. 54．Because they are from different places, owning different experiences and hold different views  towards things. 55．The author wants to tell us that it is best for everyone to learn to work with others.

【导语】本文介绍了团队合作的好处。
53．根据第二段“First, working in a team provides a chance for us to communicate with each other.”可知，团队中的工作为我们提供了一个相互交流的机会。故填It provides a chance for us to communicate with each other.
54．根第二段“Teammates in a team can learn something from each other because they are from different places, owning different experiences and hold different views towards things.”可知，团队中可以跟别人学到东西是因为他们来自不同的地方，拥有不同的经历，对事情有不同的看法。故填Because they are from different places, owning different experiences and hold different views towards things.
55．根据第一段“Some people like to work alone while others enjoy teamwork. I think everyone had better learn to work with others together because teamwork is surely necessary and important in modern society.”可知，作者想告诉我们每个人最好学会与他人一起工作，因为在现代社会，团队合作无疑是必要和重要的。故填The author wants to tell us that it is best for everyone to learn to work with others.
56．windy
【详解】句意：明天有风。我们可以去公园放风筝。windy“多风的”，在句中作表语，故填windy。
57．total
【详解】句意：这项工程的总成本将超过9万美元。total“总的”，形容词作定语，故填total。
58．(m)arking
【详解】句意：学生们已经养成了用不同颜色给生词做记号的习惯。根据汉语提示可知，mark“做记号”，又因为空前有介词of，介词后加动名词，故填(m)arking。
59．(c)ontrol
【详解】句意：有些老师可能比他们的父母更能控制学生。根据提示“控制力”可知，have control over...“对……进行控制、能控制……”固定短语。故填(c)ontrol。
60．(p)aint
【详解】句意：在墙上你可以看到一些用红油漆写的大字母。根据汉语提示，可知“油漆”英语表达为“paint”，是不可数名词。故填(p)aint。
61．例文
   How to get on well with our parents?
   For teenagers, it’s important to get on with parents. What should we do?
   Firstly, we should spend some time communicating with our parents. For example, we may talk about our teachers, classmates or the things that happen in school. Secondly, we should do something with our parents each week, such as tidying the room and washing the dishes. We’ll improve our relation with them in this way. Thirdly, we’d better discuss our problems with them. They will help us find better ways to solve them. If you are free on weekends, you can also go out with your parents. Finally, we need to understand and respect our parents.
   It’s not easy to get on with parents. So we should learn to be understanding first.
【详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇话题作文，征文活动；
时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中与父母和谐相处的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，借用“简单介绍与父母和谐相处”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“要理解与尊重父母、要多与父母交流、要为父母做一些力所能及的事等”几个方面重点介绍与父母和谐相处的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语：我们应该先学会理解父母。
[亮点词汇]
①communicate with交流
②talk about谈论
③wash the dishes洗盘子
[高分句型]
①They will help us find better ways to solve them.（动词不定式作目的状语）
②If you are free on weekends, you can also go out with your parents. （if引导的条件状语从句）