2023年陕西省西安市长安区中考二模英语试题（含解析）

这是一份2023年陕西省西安市长安区中考二模英语试题（含解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读单选，阅读还原7选5，完成句子，短文选词填空，阅读补全句子，填写适当的句子补全对话，话题作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年陕西省西安市长安区中考二模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、完形填空
Have you ever made a speech in front of the public? Did you feel nervous? A lot of people may get nervous when speaking in front of people. If 1 are one of them and want to overcome it, here is some advice for you.
Take some time to prepare what you will talk about and people may communicate with you after the talk. You need 2 what they will ask and how you will answer them so that you 3 a mistake.
Try speaking in front of your family or friends 4 ask for their advice. If possible, practice in the room where you will give the talk. It’s 5 good idea to join a club to improve your talking skills. Remember: Practice makes perfect.
Think about what might happen 6 something goes wrong. You might fall over or forget your words. Prepare for it and you will see things won’t be as bad as you think.
Take two or more deep, slow breaths when you feel 7 . It can make you relaxed.
Don’t care too much whether you 8 at when you make a mistake during the speech. People are probably focusing on（关注） 9 not how you are saying it. Anyway, they won’t even know you are nervous. So think about how to make them interest your talk instead 10 focusing on how nervous you feel.
1．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
2．A．to think about B．think about C．to fight with D．fight with
3．A．don’t make B．haven’t made C．won’t make D．didn’t make
4．A．but B．and C．so D．or
5．A．a B．an C．the D．/
6．A．although B．if C．where D．because
7．A．happy B．happily C．nervous D．nervously
8．A．laugh B．laughed C．were laughed D．will be laughed
9．A．what you are saying B．what are you saying C．why you are saying D．why are you saying
10．A．in B．on C．to D．of


There are many traditional art forms in our country. And many of them are national intangible cultural heritage(国家级非物质文化遗产). But have you ever heard of or seen Huamo? It is also one of them.
When there are celebrations or big events, people in Chengcheng, Shaanxi always prepare Huamo for good luck.
Chengcheng Huamo has a long 11 . People started to make it in the Ming and Qing dynasties(朝代). It is famous for its excellent and different 12 . They look like flowers, animals and so on. However, with the time 13 , fewer and fewer young people got to know it. An artist ever helped to make a 15-minute short film in 2006. In it, a 70-year-old village woman showed us the twelve 14 of making Huamo from processing wheat(加工小麦) to coloring it with fruit and vegetable juice. Chengcheng Huamo got 15 again.
Most of Chengcheng Huamo works are from local women. They share their 16 with their daughters and taught them how to make Huamo. Zhang Haiyuan, a woman in Chengcheng fell in love with Huamo because her mother and grandmother 17 her a lot. “I learned how to make Huamo from them and I was 18 that we could make so many wonderful things out in flour(面粉). Later I decided to 19 a factory to make Huamo and sell it.” She said.
Today Huamo is more 20 . For example, John came up with a new kind with the Chinese character “寿”, meaning a long life. People love to buy one when celebrating birthday for old people.
11．A．history B．trip C．distance D．term
12．A．sizes B．shapes C．colors D．numbers
13．A．going by B．going up C．going down D．going out
14．A．steps B．changes C．examples D．speeches
15．A．wrong B．popular C．special D．right
16．A．hope B．happiness C．skills D．sadness
17．A．compared B．achieved C．introduced D．influenced
18．A．surprised B．afraid C．tired D．interested
19．A．wake up B．set up C．cheer up D．give up
20．A．ugly B．harmful C．creative D．easy


二、阅读单选
Fascinating Cycling Trip in Inner Mongolia
Group size: 6—12
Group tour dates: Oct. 1—Oct. 7
Trip
Day 1 Arrive in Hohhot(fly or take the train to Hohhot).
Day 2 Hohhot—Daqing Mountain—Xilamuren: 90 km cycling.
Day 3 Xilamuren—Shihua: 80 km cycling.
Day 4 Shihua—The Great wall: 120 km cycling.
Day 5 The Great Wall—Baotou: 70 km cycling.
Day 6 Baotou—Kubuchi Desert: 66 km cycling.
Day 7 Kubuchi—Hohhot(Drive back to Hohhot after the breakfast).
We promise
◇Professional and friendly support team will follow all the way to make sure safety.
◇Healthy breakfast and dinner will give you enough energy.
◇Proper outdoor camping things will give you a good sleep.
◇There are lots of interesting activities, such as learning Mongolia language, dressing in traditional costumes and learning to make traditional Mongolian milk tea and food.
Come and join this special cycling group!
21．The cycling group will ride for ________.
A．four days B．five days C．six days D．seven days
22．We can know the cycling group will ________ during the trip from the text.
A．ride 462 km in total B．sleep at the hotel every night
C．have free meals every day D．experience interesting activities
23．The text is written for ________.
A．cycling lovers B．film lovers C．swimming lovers D．reading lovers

Have you ever heard of the Dead Sea? People can float(漂浮) on the sea easily when they swim in the Dead Sea. If you have ever swum in the ocean, you may notice that it is easier to float in the sea water than in pool water. Do you know the reason? Here’s why.
You’ll need: two bowls, food coloring(食用色素), spoon(汤勺), two eggs.

1. Fill bowls half way with water.
2. Add 10 spoons of salt to one bowl, mix until it dissolves(溶解), and then add several drops of food coloring.
3. Carefully, put an egg into each bowl of water and watch what happens.
What happens?
The egg in the plain water(淡水) sinks(下沉). The egg in the bowl with salt water floats.(If the salt water egg does not float well, mix more salt into the bowl.)
Reason: The water and salt particle(粒子) in the salt water bowl are closer together than plain water particles are. They push harder against the egg than the plain water particles do. Then, the egg floats.
24．According to the text, if the egg in the salt water doesn’t float, which is the reason probably?
A．The water is not hot. B．The bowl is not small.
C．The egg is not big. D．The salt is not enough.
25．Where may this text be from?
A．A tour guide. B．A news report. C．A science magazine. D．A geography book.
26．The text is written to explain ________.
A．why it is easier to float in sea water B．why the egg in salt water sinks
C．how we can make the egg float in water D．how the water and salt particles act together

It’s 2023 now, and Changchub Lhamo is 68 years old. She used to work at the Riwoche National Nature Reserve (日窝车国家级自然保护区) in Tibet. The reserve was set up to protect red deer. Eight years ago, Changchub Lhamo left her job as a ranger (护林人). However, she often returns to the grassland to visit her “friends”.
When Changchub Lhamo was 15 years old, she saved three deer in the wild. She found them while farming in the field. She waited all day without seeing their parents, so she decided to take them home. At that time, her family was miserable. The family didn’t even have enough food, but Changchub Lhamo tried her best to raise them.
The three deer grew well under her care. Two years later, Changchub Lhamo set them free to the wild. “I didn’t want to part with them, but I knew that nature was their home,” Changchub Lhamo said. During the first winter after their release (放归), Changchub Lhamo was surprised to find the three red deer returning, followed by several others. The deer couldn’t find enough grassland.
Later, the local government learned the story of Changchub Lhamo and the deer. They found a good grassland for the deer and asked Changchub Lhamo to work there. The local government spends more than 200, 000 yuan every year helping red deer spend the winter. The red deer population in the reserve has risen from more than 1, 000 now.
27．Changchub Lhamo stopped doing her job ________.
A．in 1993 B．in 2005 C．in 2013 D．in 2015
28．The underlined word “miserable” probably means ________.
A．rich B．warm C．poor D．dirty
29．What can we infer from the passage?
A．Lhamo didn’t leave the grassland to look after the red deer.
B．Lhamo’s parents didn’t allow her to raise the red deer.
C．The red deer had a better life after releasing to the wild.
D．The red deer’s number may increase in the future.
30．What does the writer think of Changchub Lhamo?
A．Helpless. B．Kind. C．Careless. D．Polite.


三、阅读还原7选5
Have you ever been in a music festival, sports event or a parade(游行), and felt just a little too crowded?
On October 29th last year, more than 150 people were killed at a festival in Seoul because of the crowd crush(人群挤压). How can you stay safe then? 31 .
Stay calm and save your energy. Feeling afraid can’t save your life. Don’t shout. 32 . If a crowd crash happens, you’ll need all your physical energy to keep yourself safe.
Keep your arms up. This will create some space and allow you to push people away if you need to.
33 . Staying at the edge(边缘) of a crowd allows you to get away more quickly. However, if you find yourself in the middle of a dangerous crowd, try to move diligently(斜的). You can also look for a building that you can climb onto away from others.
Go with the crowd, not against it. If the crowd is moving in one direction, it’s best to go with the crowd. 34 . If you happen to fall down in a large crowd, try to get up as quickly as possible. If you can’t, try to lie on your left side to protect your heart and lungs. Cover your head with your arms and hands.
The most important thing is to know when to leave before the crowd crash happens. Once the number of the people reached six per square meter or more, it becomes very dangerous and you may not be able to get out easily. 35 .
Remember: Our safety is our responsibility. Be careful and stay safe.
A．Leave right away
B．Move to the edge of the crowd
C．Shouting will make your feel tired
D．Make sure you can get up quickly
E．Stay with your parents and friends
F．Here are some suggestions to help you
G．Fighting against the crowd might make you fall


四、完成句子
36．多么漂亮的钢笔呀！
How beautiful the is!
37．离开房间时记得关灯。
Remember to the lights when you leave the room.
38．上课不要迟到，你一定要准时到校。
Don’t arrive late for class, you must be .
39．青少年应该养成良好的习惯。
Teenagers should develop .
40．在公共场合，请不要大声喧哗。
Don’t in public.

五、短文选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）
year hard free accept grow people plan be lose she
Do you know Li Xinyu? She is an 18-year-old girl from Mianzhu, Sichuan Province. She 41 a student at Central China Normal University (华中师范大学) and began trying hard to realize her dreams in Wuhan. For Li, life isn’t as easy as it looks.
Li Xinyu was only four 42 old when the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake happened. Unluckily, she 43 her right hand in it. But she didn’t lose heart. Although writing with left hand was 44 than using right hand, she tried her best to learn to write with it. Two months later, to 45 surprise, she made it. In the following years, Li could use only one hand 46 to live and study. “I hope everyone can accept themselves, no matter how hard life is. Accept yourself first and then others will respect you.”
She proved (证明) 47 right by working hard at school. And finally she was 48 by Law School of Central China Normal University, a top school in Wuhan. Li thanked the people who helped her, including Zhu Jiaqing. He has been supporting her since 2008. “I will 49 up to be a person just like them and help more people in need.” She said to the interviewer.
When talking about her university life, Li said she 50 to read more books, make more friends and experience a bigger world. What a great girl she was!


六、阅读补全句子
Survey about Students’ Stress in Green School
What makes students under pressure?
What are students’ ways to relax?
What do the students say? I can’t play ball games well, but I am good at running. I run for thirty minutes every day from Monday to Friday. I am stronger and I feel relaxed.
—Jim
After being a ninth-grader, I am much busier with my studies. I have lots of stress. To relax, I read history books, listen to music and learn to cook.
—Mary
51．What makes the most students under pressure according to the survey?
makes the most students under pressure.
52．How many ways to relax are mentioned according to the text?
ways are mentioned.
53．How often does Jim run?
He runs .
54．How does Mary relax herself?
She often and learns to cook to relax herself.
55．What survey does the text talk about?
It is a survey about .


七、填写适当的句子补全对话
A: Good morning, Liu Hua.
B: 56 , Liu Ming. How was your May Day?
A: Great. I climbed the City Wall. It was good exercise. 57 ?
B: I went back to my hometown.
A: What do you think of your hometown now?
B: 58 . I couldn’t believe my eyes as soon as I got there.
A: 59 ?
B: Yes, I took many photos. Wait a minute. Let me show them to you.
A: Wow! Your hometown looks so beautiful. It seems comfortable to live there.
B: 60 . I hope to work and live there after my graduation.
A: Hope your dream can come true.
B: Thank you.


八、话题作文
61．即将初中毕业，步入新生活的你一定有更高的目标和追求。请你参考下列提示词，以“如何成为更好的自己”为主题，介绍自己的想法和做法。
提示词：study hard, read more books, learn life skills, get on well with, ...
要求：
1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.词数：不少于70词。（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）
Everyone wants to be a better person. As for me,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

参考答案：

1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．D

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了克服演讲时紧张情绪的几种方法。
1．句意：如果你是他们当中的一个，这里有一些给你的建议。
you你；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己。此处缺少主语，用主格you。故选A。
2．句意：你需要考虑他们会问什么问题，以及你将如何回答，以便于你不会犯错。
to think about考虑，动词不定式；think about考虑，动词原形；to fight with与……斗争，动词不定式；fight with与……斗争，动词原形。根据“what they will ask and how you will answer them”可知这是需要考虑的，need to do sth“需要做某事”。故选A。
3．句意：你需要考虑他们会问什么问题，以及你将如何回答，以便于你不会犯错。
don’t make一般现在时；haven’t made现在完成时；won’t make一般将来时；didn’t make一般过去时。根据“how you will answer them” 可知用一般将来时。故选C。
4．句意：尝试在家人或朋友面前演讲并询问他们的建议。
but但是；and并；so因此；or否则。根据空格前后句可知此处用and表并列。故选B。
5．句意：参加俱乐部提高演讲技巧是个好主意。
a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，泛指；an用于元音音素开头的单词前，泛指；the表特指；/不填。good idea在文中首次出现，是泛指，而且good是辅音音素开头。故选A。
6．句意：想一想如果出现问题会发生什么。
although虽然；if如果；where哪里；because因为。根据“You might fall over or forget your words.Prepare for it and you will see things won’t be as bad as you think.”此处是想一下如果出现问题会发生什么。故选B。
7．句意：感觉紧张的时候做一两次缓慢的深呼吸。
happy快乐的；happily快乐地；nervous紧张的；nervously紧张地。根据“Take two or more deep, slow breaths” 可知这是缓解紧张的办法，系动词feel后用形容词作表语。故选C。
8．句意：不要关心太多是否当你演讲期间犯错会被嘲笑。
laugh原形；laughed过去式；were laughed一般过去时的被动；will be laughed一般将来时的被动。分析句子可知用被动语态，而且事情还没发生，用将来时。故选D。
9．句意：人们可能关注你说什么，而不是你怎样说的。
what you are saying你在说什么，陈述句语序；what are you saying你在说什么，疑问句语序；why you are saying你为什么说，陈述句语序；why are you saying你为什么说，疑问句语序。分析题干和选项可知，此处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，故排除选项B和D；从句缺宾语，why是副词，故C语法结构错误。故选A。
10．句意：所以想想如何让他们对你的谈话感兴趣，而不是专注于你有多紧张。
in在里面；on在上面；to向；of的。结合语境和“instead”可知，instead of 意为“代替；而不是”，为固定搭配。故选D。

11．A 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C

【导语】本文主要介绍了国家级非物质文化遗产——花馍。
11．句意：澄城花馍有很长的历史。
history历史；trip旅行；distance距离；term学期。根据“People started to make it in the Ming and Qing dynasties(朝代).”可知此处应是说澄城花馍有很长的历史。故选A。
12．句意：它因它出色和与众不同的形状出名。
sizes尺寸；shapes形状；colors颜色；numbers数量。根据“They look like flowers, animals and so on.”可知它们看上去像花，动物等等，故可知此处说的应是形状，故选B。
13．句意：然而，随着时间的流逝，越来越少的年轻人了解它。
going by流逝；going up上升；going down下降；going out出去。根据“with the time…fewer and fewer young people got to know it”可知此处是说随着时间的流逝，了解它的年轻人越来越少，故选A。
14．句意：在电影里面，一个七十岁的乡村女人给我们展示了制作花馍的十二个步骤，从加工小麦到用水果和蔬菜汁上色。
steps步骤；changes改变；examples例子；speeches演讲。根据“ woman showed us the twelve…of making Huamo from processing wheat(加工小麦) to coloring it with fruit and vegetable juice.”可知加工小麦和用水果和蔬菜汁上色，应是制作花馍的步骤，故选A。
15．句意：澄城花馍再一次流行。
wrong错误的；popular流行的；special特殊的；right正确的。根据“They look like flowers, animals and so on. However, with the time…fewer and fewer young people got to know it. An artist ever helped to make a 15-minute short film in 2006.”可知应是这个电影，让花馍再一次的流行，故选B。
16．句意：她们和她们的女儿分享她们的技能，并教她们如何制作花馍。
hope希望；happiness高兴；skills技能；sadness悲伤。根据“taught them how to make Huamo”可知应是和女儿们分享技能，让她们如何做花馍，故选C。
17．句意：张海元，一个澄城的女人爱上了花馍，因为她妈妈和她的奶奶影响了她很多。
compared比较；achieved实现；introduced介绍；influenced影响。根据“I learned how to make Huamo from them”可知她妈妈和她奶奶应对她有很大影响，故选D。
18．句意：我和她们学习如何做花馍，并且我很惊讶我们可以用面粉作如此多奇妙的东西。
surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的；tired累的；interested感兴趣的。根据“we could make so many wonderful things out in flour(面粉)”可知此处是说用面粉做出如此多奇妙的东西，让她很惊讶，故选A。
19．句意：后来，我决定要建立一个工厂来制作花馍和卖花馍。
wake up醒来；set up设立；cheer up鼓舞；give up放弃。根据“Later I decided to…a factory to make Huamo and sell it.”可知是决定建一个工厂，故选B。
20．句意：现在花馍更加有创意。
ugly丑的；harmful有害的；creative有创造力的；easy简单的。根据“John came up with a new kind with the Chinese character ‘寿’, meaning a long life.”可知花馍现在越来越有创意，故选C。


21．B 22．D 23．A

【导语】本文主要介绍了内蒙古自行车旅行的相关信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“Day 2 Hohhot—Daqing Mountain—Xilamuren: 90 km cycling. Day 3 Xilamuren—Shihua: 80 km cycling. Day 4 Shihua—The Great wall: 120 km cycling. Day 5 The Great Wall—Baotou: 70 km cycling. Day 6 Baotou—Kubuchi Desert: 66 km cycling.”可知要骑行五天，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“There are lots of interesting activities, such as learning Mongolia language, dressing in traditional costumes and learning to make traditional Mongolian milk tea and food.”可知这场旅行中有许多有趣的活动，故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据“Fascinating Cycling Trip in Inner Mongolia”以及“Come and join this special cycling group!”可知本文主要是介绍自行车旅行，故应是写给喜欢骑车的人，故选A。
24．D 25．C 26．A

【导语】本文介绍的是一个科学实验，实验证明盐水里的物体比淡水里的物体更容易浮起来。
24．推理判断题。根据“If the salt water egg does not float well, mix more salt into the bowl.”可知如果盐水里的鸡蛋没有很好地浮起来，要加更多的盐，可推出是盐不够导致的没有很好地浮起来，故选D。
25．推理判断题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍的是一个科学实验，故应是来自科学杂志，故选C。
26．主旨大意题。根据“If you have ever swum in the ocean, you may notice that it is easier to float in the sea water than in pool water. Do you know the reason? Here’s why.”可知文章主要是解释为什么在海水里更容易浮起来，故选A。
27．D 28．C 29．D 30．B

【导语】本文主要讲述了Changchub Lhamo保护野生动物的故事。
27．细节理解题。根据“It’s 2023 now”和“Eight years ago, Changchub Lhamo left her job as a ranger ”可知，Changchub Lhamo 2015年辞去了护林员的工作，故选D。
28．词义猜测题。根据“The family didn’t even have enough food, but Changchub Lhamo tried her best to raise them.”可知，这家人甚至没有足够的食物，但Changchub Lhamo尽力抚养他们，所以Changchub Lhamo家很穷，miserable应意为“贫穷的”，与poor同义，故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The local government spends more than 200, 000 yuan every year helping red deer spend the winter. The red deer population in the reserve has risen from more than 1, 000 now.”可知，马鹿的数量在未来可能会增加，故选D。
30．推理判断题。根据第二段“When Changchub Lhamo was 15 years old, she saved three deer in the wild…so she decided to take them home. At that time, her family was miserable. The family didn’t even have enough food, but Changchub Lhamo tried her best to raise them.”可知，作者认为Changchub Lhamo很善良，故选B。
31．F 32．C 33．B 34．G 35．A

【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在拥挤的人群中预防踩踏事件，保障自己的安全。
31．根据“How can you stay safe then?”以及下文，可知此处应是说要告诉你如何保持安全，选项F“这有一些能帮助你的建议”，符合语境，故选F。
32．根据“Don’t shout.”可知此处应是与大喊大叫有关，选项C“大喊会让你觉得累”，符合语境，故选C。
33．根据“Staying at the edge(边缘) of a crowd allows you to get away more quickly.”可知可知此处应是说要在边缘处，选项B“移动到人群的边缘”，符合语境，故选B。
34．根据“Go with the crowd, not against it. If the crowd is moving in one direction, it’s best to go with the crowd.”可知此处说的是要跟着人群走，而不要和人群反方向，选项G“和人群反方向会让你摔倒”，符合语境，故选G。
35．根据“The most important thing is to know when to leave before the crowd crash happens.”可知此处是讨论的是离开的时间，选项A“立刻离开”，符合语境，故选A。
36．pen
【详解】根据所给提示可知，是how引导的感叹句，其结构应为“How+形容词/副词+主谓”，结合所给汉语可知空格处应填pen“钢笔”，由is可知是单数，故填pen。
37．turn off
【详解】动词短语turn off意为“关（灯）”，结合句子结构可知，此处应用“remember to do sth.”结构，意为“记得去做某事”，强调动作还未发生。故填turn off。
38．on time
【详解】根据所给提示，空格处表示的应是“准时”，要用on time。故填on time。
39．good habits
【详解】句意：青少年应该养成良好的习惯。“好习惯”为good habit，结合句意此处应用名词复数表泛指，故填good habits。
40．talk loudly
【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知，空格处应填talk loudly“大声喧哗”，由所给提示可知本句是否定祈使句，故要用动词原形。故填talk loudly。

41．was 42．years 43．lost 44．harder 45．people’s 46．freely 47．herself 48．accepted 49．grow 50．planned

【导语】本文讲述了在2008年汶川地震中失去左臂的女孩李欣雨通过顽强的毅力和乐观的精神被华中师范大学录取的励志故事。
41．句意：她是华中师范大学的一名学生，开始努力在武汉实现自己的梦想。根据“a student at Central China Normal University”及备选词可知，此处指她是一名学生，空格处应用be动词，又根据句中began可知，该句为一般过去时，主语为He，be动词用was，故填was。
42．句意：2008年汶川大地震发生时，李欣雨只有四岁。根据“ only four…old”及备选词可知，这里指只有四岁，…year(s) old意为“……岁”，数词four后跟名词复数，故填years。
43．句意：不幸的是，她失去了右手。根据Unluckily及“her right hand”可知，这里指失去了右手，lose意为“失去”，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式lost，故填lost。
44．句意：虽然用左手写字比用右手写字难，但她还是尽力学习用左手写字。。根据“she tried her best to learn to write with it”及备选词可知，这里指用左手写字比用右手写字难，hard“困难的”，又根据句中than可知，此处应用hard的比较级harder，故填harder。
45．句意：两个月后，令人们惊讶的是，她成功了。根据“to…surprise”及备选词可知，这里指令人们惊讶，people意为“人们”，to one’s surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，所以此处应用名词所有格形式，故填people’s。
46．句意：在接下来的几年里，李能用一只手自由地生活和学习。根据前句“she made it”及备选词可知，这里指用一只手自由地生活和学习，free“自由的”，此处修饰动词应用副词形式freely“自由地”，故填freely。
47．句意：她通过在学校努力学习证明自己是对的。根据“by working hard at school”及备选词可知，这里指证明自己是对的，she“她”，此处应用反身代词herself“她自己”，故填herself。
48．句意：最后她被武汉的顶尖学府华中师范大学法学院录取。根据“by Law School of Central China Normal University”及备选词可知，这里指被武汉顶尖学府华中师范大学法学院录取，accept意为“接受”，此处应用过去分词与be动词was构成被动语态，故填accepted。
49．句意：她对采访者说：“我长大后要成为一个像他们一样的人，帮助更多需要帮助的人。”根据“I will…up to be a person just like them”及备选词可知，这里指长大以后，grow up意为“长大”，助动词will后跟动词原形，故填grow。
50．句意：在谈到自己的大学生活时，李说她计划读更多的书，交更多的朋友，体验更大的世界。根据“When talking about her university life”及备选词可知，这里指计划做的事，plan意为“计划”，又根据主句谓语动词said可知，此处应用过去式planned，故填planned。
51．Getting good grades 52．Seven 53．five times a week 54．reads history books, listens to music 55．Students’ Stress in Green School

【导语】本文是一则有关绿色学校学生压力的报告。介绍了学生的压力有哪些，他们放松的方式以及分享了两个人的情况。
51．根据表格“Getting good grades: 61%”可知取得好成绩使大多数学生感到压力。故填Getting good grades。
52．根据表格“What are students’ ways to relax?”可知这里提到了七种放松的方法。故填Seven。
53．根据“but I am good at running. I run for thirty minutes every day from Monday to Friday.”可知，Jim一周跑五次。故填five times a week。
54．根据“To relax, I read history books, listen to music and learn to cook.”可知，读历史书，听音乐和学习烹饪来放松自己。故填reads history books, listens to music。
55．根据“Survey about Students’ Stress in Green School”可知，这是一项关于绿色学校学生压力的调查。故填Students’ Stress in Green School。
56．Good morning 57．Where did you go 58．It looks beautiful 59．Did you take any photos 60．Yes

【导语】本文是刘华和刘明谈论自己的五一过得如何，并谈论了刘华的家乡。
56．根据“Good morning, Liu Hua.”可知，他人问候自己时，也应问候对方，所以回复“Good morning”，故填Good morning。
57．根据“I went back to my hometown.”可知，应是询问对方去了哪里，故填Where did you go。
58．根据“What do you think of your hometown now?”可知，空处应是评价自己的家乡，结合“I couldn’t believe my eyes as soon as I got there.”和“Your hometown looks so beautiful.”可知，应是说家乡很美，故填It looks beautiful。
59．根据“Yes, I took many photos.”可知，空处应是一般疑问句，是询问拍照了吗，时态是一般过去时，故填Did you take any photos。
60．根据“Your hometown looks so beautiful. It seems comfortable to live there.”可知，空处应是对对方评价的回应，结合“I hope to work and live there after my graduation.”可知，应是赞同对方的评价，可用“yes”表示同意，故填Yes。
61．例文：
Everyone wants to be a better person. As for me, I will study harder in my new school. I will read more books to improve myself. I think it is also important to keep healthy. To have a healthy body, I plan to keep running every day. I also want to learn some life skills such as cooking, washing clothes and cleaning the rooms. Good relationship is very necessary, too. I will learn how to get on well with others and try to make more friends. I believe I will be a better person.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：一般现在时和一般将来时；
③提示：写作提示已经给出，如何成为更好的自己是本文的写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明每个人都想成为更好的自己；
第二步，具体阐述如何成为更好的自己；
第三步，表达自己的决心。
[亮点词汇]
①keep healthy保持健康
②such as例如
③make more friends交更多的朋友
[高分句型]
①I think it is also important to keep healthy.（省略引导词that的宾语从句）