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    2023年陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区中考二模英语试题(含解析)

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    这是一份2023年陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区中考二模英语试题(含解析),共19页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读单选,阅读还原7选5,完成句子,短文选词填空,阅读补全句子,填写适当的句子补全对话等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2023年陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区中考二模英语试题
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

    一、语法选择
    One day, a group of frogs decided to have a tour for fun. When they 1 through the woods, two of them fell into a hole. All the other frogs in the group got together at once and watched the trapped (被困住的) frogs trying to get out. The other frogs could see that 2 hole was very deep. It looked as if there 3 no way out. The crowd shouted, “Give 4 ! There is no hope for you to jump out because of the depth.” One of them felt very upset after hearing those 5 . An hour later, that frog stopped jumping and died of tiredness and sadness.
    But amazingly, the second frog kept jumping no matter how tired she was. With one brave leap (跳跃), she made it out 6 !
    The second frog was successful in her efforts because she was deaf and unable to hear 7 . She thought they were cheering for her, so she tried even 8 . And that made a big difference!
    With a positive (积极的) opinion, the second frog got over the difficulties. She 9 by the others and achieved her goal. 10 we put less importance on others’ negative opinions, we can do anything that we insist on, just as the second frog did.
    1.A.travel B.will travel C.are travelling D.were travelling
    2.A.a B.an C.the D./
    3.A.was B.is C.were D.are
    4.A.off B.up C.away D.out
    5.A.story B.stories C.word D.words
    6.A.final B.finally C.angry D.angrily
    7.A.what the others said B.what did the others say C.how the others said D.how did the others say
    8.A.earlier B.early C.harder D.hard
    9.A.doesn’t influence B.didn’t influence C.isn’t influenced D.wasn’t influenced
    10.A.When B.Though C.Before D.Unless


    二、完形填空
    In the city I live in, there is a care center for autistic (孤独症) children. To help the children, many 11 go there. So do I.
    Once a month, I spend a whole day staying with the children. I like doing the volunteer work. I always sing songs for 12 while playing the guitar. They sit in a circle around me and listen 13 . Once or twice, someone smiles at me, but they never say a word.
    However, there was a great surprise to me. I clearly remembered it was a sunny day. I was 14 the guitar as usual when Tom, a 12-year-old boy, stood up and walked up to me. We all looked at him in surprise and didn’t know what he 15 to do. He touched the guitar softly and tried to say something to it. It seemed that he could 16 a little about the music and that he expected to play it himself. That was amazing. I realized I should do 17 . Then I put his hands on the strings (弦) and he played with his fingers. After a short while, he 18 and went back to his seat. Although he didn’t say anything, I knew a door might be opened for him.
    From then on, each time I went to the center, I paid more 19 to Tom than before. Later, he was heard to talk not only to the guitar but also to people around him. And I knew what I did was 20 .
    11.A.volunteers B.children C.parents D.workers
    12.A.him B.her C.them D.us
    13.A.slowly B.noisily C.luckily D.quietly
    14.A.pushing B.playing C.living D.copying
    15.A.wanted B.invited C.refused D.connected
    16.A.hear B.touch C.understand D.break
    17.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
    18.A.waited B.prepared C.shouted D.stopped
    19.A.message B.advice C.attention D.order
    20.A.boring B.meaningful C.honest D.stupid


    三、阅读单选

    21.When did Roxanne Downs start editing It GiRL?
    A.In 2015. B.In 2017. C.In 2019. D.In 2020.
    22.________ is interested in playing football.
    A.Roxanne Downs B.Gitanjali Rao C.Dara McAnulty D.Chinonso Eche
    23.What do the four young people have in common?
    A.They are from the same country. B.They are at the same age.
    C.They all hold unbelievable records. D.They all know a lot about animals.

    As we all know, there is very short of water in lots of areas in Africa. However, there is a magical tree which can help to solve the water problem. It is called the “sacred (神圣的) tree of Africa” — baobab tree.
    A baobab tree is huge like an upside-down carrot. It can grow so large that it requires more than 40 people holding hands to circle it. Actually, most baobab trees are not very tall, only about ten meters.
    A baobab tree is full of treasures. It is said that if everyone in Africa had a 10-meter-tall baobab tree, it would solve more than 50% of their food problems. In hot Africa, water is the most needed. When the rainy season comes, the baobab tree starts to hold water in its body. The baobab tree is said to be the most water-holding tree. It can hold thousands of kilograms of water in its body. Local people usually cut a hole in the tree with a knife and get clean water from it. The baobab tree leaves are a bit like spinach (菠菜) leaves. True to its Chinese name, the fruit of the baobab tree tastes like bread. But it’s not like bread with cream. It tastes dry. Local people seldom get stomach problems because of eating it.
    Baobab trees are not only useful for humans, but for animals in nature! Their fruit can be good food for monkeys, lizards (蜥蜴) and other African animals. Animals can also eat their leaves to get enough water.
    24.How tall are most baobab trees?
    A.About five meters. B.About eight meters. C.About ten meters. D.About fifteen meters.
    25.The baobab tree gets its Chinese name because of ________.
    A.the size of its fruit B.the shape of its fruit C.the color of its fruit D.the taste of its fruit
    26.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
    A.How useful the baobab trees are to animals. B.What the hot Africa needs most.
    C.Why local people seldom get stomachache. D.How to get water from the baobab trees.
    27.Which shows the correct structure (结构) of the passage? (P = Paragraph)
    A. B. C. D.

    Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who got over many difficulties to sing among the stars.
    This robot writer is called ChatGPT. The US company OpenAI developed it. The technology chats in a conversational way, answering questions from the Internet user. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful AI robots of its kind.
    The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of complex matters. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution (进化论). But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds. Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, harmful questions, it will not give you an answer.
    However, ChatGPT also gives rise to some problems. The materials they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans. This causes many problems, such as the copyright (版权) problem and the definition (定义) of art. It could also result in many translators and writers losing their jobs or being paid much less, as their skills are no longer something companies need.
    It’s too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives. Let’s hope that, if ChatGPT does become bigger and more popular, its effects are mostly positive.
    28.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
    A.ChatGPT can only translate languages. B.ChatGPT was invented by a company in the UK.
    C.ChatGPT can answer any question. D.ChatGPT can chat with the Internet user.
    29.The underlined phrase “gives rise to” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.
    A.causes B.reduces C.prevents D.allows
    30.What can be the best title for the text?
    A.A Bedtime Story Written by AI B.Good Things AI Can Do
    C.A Superfast Writing Robot D.The Development of Robots


    四、阅读还原7选5
    You have been used to the learning environment in your middle school, and it feels like home. So it is not always easy to say “bye-bye” to middle school. After you enter high school, 31 . The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills. Most students need support. What can you do? Here are some suggestions.
    Understand what kind of learner you are.
    Do you need silence to focus? Then make sure the TV is not on 32 . Provide yourself with a quiet learning environment at home. Some students focus better in the morning; others at night. Find the right time so that your efforts will work well.
    Learn to be better organized.
    It might be helpful when you get used to making a to-do list of all your schoolwork. 33 . This will create smaller, more manageable tasks out of the larger ones. Big projects seem less difficult if they are done step by step.
    34 .
    Read every day—the more, the better. It doesn’t matter what you read. Reading newspapers is a good choice. Newspapers provide plenty of news. And the information you get from newspapers is usually official and true.
    35 . Old friendships might last and new ones will develop. Hope you will feel confident and perform well in high school!
    A.Ask parents and teachers for help
    B.Form good reading habits
    C.when you are studying
    D.Try to divide your work
    E.you may face some new challenges
    F.High school life can be enjoyable
    G.Doing more exercise is necessary


    五、完成句子
    36.实现梦想的最好方式就是立刻行动。
    The best way to make a come true is by acting at once.
    37.在过去几年里,宝鸡发生了很大的变化。
    Great changes in Baoji during the past few years.
    38.我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。
    I don’t know how to my reading speed.
    39.看!报纸上关于中国航天英雄的这篇文章值得一读。
    Look! The passage in the newspaper about our space heroes is reading.
    40.中国每一个不同的地方都有它自己独特的传统艺术形式。
    Each different part of China has its own of traditional art.

    六、短文选词填空
    用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
    good   one   relax   we   divide   invent   practise   popular   wear   worker
    Doing exercise is very important for a happy and healthy life. So people all over the world have 41 many kinds of exercise so far.
    Baduanjin, a kind of Chinese traditional sport, is just one of them. The traditional Chinese exercise was invented over eight hundred years ago. At 42 , it was used as one kind of basic exercise for Shaolin Wushu. It is 43 into eight parts and each part of it has one action. Compared with other sports, Baduanjin is slow and played with light music. Although it is simple and easy to learn, it works 44 . People only need to 45 comfortable clothes, socks and shoes before doing it. It used to be 46 with the elders. However, no one has expected that more and more young Chinese have fallen in love with it. They think it’s perfect for them, especially for office 47 . After they spend hours sitting in front of the computer, doing Baduanjin is a good choice to help them 48 and sleep well. They also believe that it will make thin people strong and fat people lose weight so they keep 49 it at least once a day.
    Some young Chinese are even making efforts to spread the Chinese sport around the world. They want to help foreigners know 50 Chinese culture is so wonderful.


    七、阅读补全句子
    You must have many hobbies, reading, painting and so on. One day, you happen to see a poster, “World Book Day”. So you stop and read the poster.

    51.What’s the purpose of the World Book Day?
    It is for people to celebrate .
    52.If you want to change lives through reading, which can you join?
    You can join .
    53.What is the World Book Day Book Club?
    It is a .
    54.How can you get more information of World Book Day?
    You can get more information by .
    55.What new word(s) or new phrase(s) can you learn from the poster?
    I can learn and more.


    八、填写适当的句子补全对话
    根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
    A: Hello, Alice. You look very upset. 56 ?
    B: I’ve had a cough, a running nose and a sore throat. You know the HINI Flu (甲流) is still scary now. I am afraid that I have already...
    A: Don’t be afraid. A fever is the common symptom (症状) of the disease. 57 ?
    B: No, I don’t. I have just taken my temperature. It’s normal.
    A: If so, don’t worry. Maybe you’ve just had a cold. It’s been cold these days, and you should take care of yourself.
    B: 58 . Sometimes I’m too careless.
    A: You’d better go to see a doctor, or it may be more serious.
    B: Good idea! 59 ?
    A: Sure! Let’s go now.
    B: It’s so nice of you. Thank you so much.
    A: 60 .


    九、材料作文
    61.教育部要求中小学校开展劳动教育必修课,并且规定了中小学每周课外活动和家庭生活中的劳动时间。请根据下面结构图的提示,谈一谈作为中学生的你们可以在校内外做些什么劳动,以及这些劳动对你们的意义。

    要求:
    1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
    2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
    3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
    4. 词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)
    Labor education is becoming more and more important among teenagers. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    参考答案:

    1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.A

    【导语】本文通过讲述两只青蛙同时掉进了深坑里,同伴们都认为洞太深,它们上不来了,其中一只放弃了,死掉了,而另一只是聋子,它以为同伴是在鼓励它,所以最终成功地跳出了深洞。
    1.句意:当它们穿过树林时,其中两只青蛙掉进了一个坑里。
    travel原形;will travel一般将来时;are travelling现在进行时;were travelling过去进行时。根据“When they ... through the woods, two of them fell into a hole.”可知此处表示当某人正在做某事时,另一件事情发生了,从句用过去进行时。故选D。
    2.句意:其他的青蛙可以看到坑很深。
    a不定冠词表泛指,后接以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词表泛指,后接以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词表特指;/零冠词。此处特指上文提到过的坑,用定冠词the。故选C。
    3.句意:看起来好像没有出路了。
    was be动词is或am的过去式;is be动词的第三人称单数形式;were be动词are的过去式;are be动词的复数形式。根据“looked”可知用一般过去时,no way前用be动词was。故选A。
    4.句意:放弃吧!
    give off散发;give up放弃;give away赠送;give out分发。根据“There is no hope for you to jump out because of the depth.”可知是劝坑里的青蛙放弃。故选B。
    5.句意:其中一只青蛙听到这些话后感到非常难过。
    story故事,可数名词单数;stories故事,可数名词复数;word单词,可数名词单数;words单词,话语,可数名词复数。根据“Give ...! There is no hope for you to jump out because of the depth.”可知是听了这些让人泄气的话,those后用words。故选D。
    6.句意:她勇敢地一跳,终于出来了!
    final最终的,形容词;finally最后,副词;angry生气的,形容词;angrily生气地,副词。根据“she made it out”可知这是最终结果,用finally修饰整个句子。故选B。
    7.句意:第二只青蛙的努力成功了,因为它聋了,听不到其他青蛙说的话。
    what the others said别人说了什么,陈述语序;what did the others say别人说了什么,疑问语序;how the others said其他人怎么说,陈述语序;how did the others say其他人怎么说,疑问语序。said后缺少宾语,宾语从句连接词不用how,排除CD;宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B。故选A。
    8.句意:她以为它们在为她加油,所以她更加努力。
    earlier更早地,副词比较级;early早,副词原级;harder更努力地,副词比较级;hard努力地,副词原级。根据“She thought they were cheering for her”可知以为大家在为她加油,更努力地尝试,even修饰副词比较级harder。故选C。
    9.句意:她不受别人的影响,实现了自己的目标。
    doesn’t influence一般现在时;didn’t influence一般过去时;isn’t influenced一般现在时的被动语态;wasn’t influenced一般过去时的被动语态。主语“She”与动词influence之间是动宾关系,结合“achieved”可知用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
    10.句意:当我们不那么重视别人的负面意见时,我们可以做任何我们坚持的事情,就像第二只青蛙一样。
    When当……时;Though尽管;Before在……之前;Unless除非。根据“... we put less importance on others’ negative opinions, we can do anything that we insist on, just as the second frog did.”可知从句表示可以做任何我们坚持的事情的时间,用When引导时间状语从句。故选A。

    11.A 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B

    【导语】本文讲了作者在当志愿者的时候与一个叫汤姆的孩子发生的故事。
    11.句意:为了帮助孩子们,许多志愿者去了那里。
    volunteers志愿者;children孩子们;parents父母亲;workers工人。根据下文“I like doing the volunteer work.”可知,是去做志愿者,故选A。
    12.句意:我总是一边弹吉他一边为他们唱歌。
    him他;her她;them他们;us我们。根据上文“I spend a whole day staying with the children”和下文“They sit in a circle around me”可知,此处指的是孩子们,所以用them。故选C。
    13.句意:他们围着我坐成一圈,静静地听着。
    slowly缓慢地;noisily吵闹地;luckily幸运地;quietly安静地。根据“Once or twice, someone smiles at me, but they never say a word.”可知,孩子们不说话,所以是安静地听。故选D。
    14.句意:我像往常一样弹吉他,这时12岁的男孩汤姆站起来向我走来。
    pushing推;playing玩;living过着;copying抄袭。根据上文“playing the guitar”下文“the guitar as usual”可知,此处是说和往常一样弹吉他,故选B。
    15.句意:我们都惊讶地看着他,不知道他想做什么。
    wanted想要;invited邀请;refused拒绝;connected连接。根据“We all looked at him in surprise”可知,我们都很吃惊,所以不知道他想要做什么,其它选项句意不通,故选A。
    16.句意:似乎他能稍微懂一点音乐,他希望自己演奏。
    hear听见;touch触摸;understand理解;break打破。根据“he expected to play it himself”可知,他想自己演奏说明他懂一点音乐,故选C。
    17.句意:我意识到我要做点什么。
    something某些东西;nothing没有东西;anything任何东西;everything每个东西。根据“Then I put his hands on the strings (弦) and he played with his fingers.”可知,我做了点事,把他的手放在了弦上,故选A。
    18.句意:过了一会儿,他停了下来,回到座位上。
    waited等待;prepared准备;shouted大叫;stopped停止。根据“he played with his fingers”和“went back to his seat”可知,他先弹奏,只有停下,才会回到座位上,故选D。
    19.句意:从那以后,每次去中心,我都比以前更关注汤姆。
    message消息;advice建议;attention注意力;order命令。根据“paid more”和“to Tom”可知,此处为pay attention to,意为“关注……”,故选C。
    20.句意:我知道我所做的是有意义的。
    boring令人无聊的;meaningful有意义的;honest诚实的;stupid愚蠢的。根据“Later, he was heard to talk not only to the guitar but also to people around him.”可知,汤姆发生了好的改变,所以我的行为是有意义的。故选B。
    21.B 22.D 23.C

    【导语】本文主要介绍了四个吉尼斯世界纪录年轻获奖者。
    21.推理判断题。根据“Guinness World Records 2022”和“I started editing It GiRL five years ago.”可知,现在是2022年,五年前开始编辑,所以是2017年。故选B。
    22.细节理解题。根据“I love football, especially cool football freestyle tricks”可知,Chinonso Eche对踢足球很感兴趣,故选D。
    23.推理判断题。根据“Let’s meet the super-talented, record-breaking young people that hold a special place”可知,四人都破了记录,C选项“他们都拥有令人难以置信的记录。”符合。故选C。
    24.C 25.D 26.A 27.B

    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了非洲神树——猴面包树。
    24.细节理解题。根据第二段“most baobab trees are not very tall, only about ten meters.”可知,大多数猴面包树不是很高,只有大约十米。故选C。
    25.细节理解题。根据第三段“True to its Chinese name, the fruit of the baobab tree tastes like bread.”可知,正如它的中文名字一样,猴面包树的果实尝起来像面包。故选D。
    26.主旨大意题。根据“Baobab trees are not only useful for humans, but for animals in nature!”和整段可知,猴面包树不仅对人类有用,对自然界的动物也有用!并介绍了动物吃猴面包树的果实和叶子。所以该段主要讲述了猴面包树对动物很有用,故选A。
    27.篇章结构题。文章第1段引出介绍的主题——非洲猴面包树;第2、3、4段为并列结构,分别介绍了猴面包树的外形、对人类的价值和对自然界的价值,属于总分结构。故选B。
    28.D 29.A 30.C

    【导语】本文讲述了ChatGPT的优点和缺点。
    28.细节理解题。根据“This robot writer is called ChatGPT. US company OpenAI developed it. The technology chats in a conversational way, answering questions from the Internet user.”(这个机器人作家名叫ChatGPT。美国OpenAI公司开发了它。它以对话的方式聊天,回答互联网用户的问题。)可知,ChatGPT可以与互联网用户聊天。故选D。
    29.词义猜测题。根据“The materials they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans. This causes many problems, such as the copyright problem and the definition of art. It could also result in many translators and writers losing their jobs or being paid much less, as their skills are no longer something companies need.”可知第四段主要介绍的是ChatGPT带来的问题,由此推出gives rise to意为“造成,引起”。故选A。
    30.最佳标题题。根据“This robot writer is called ChatGPT.”和“We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution. But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds.”可知本文主要介绍了一个能高速写作的机器人ChatGPT,文章的最佳标题是“一个超高速书写机器人”。故选C。
    31.E 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.F

    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了离开初中步入高中生活后会遇到的一些问题和解决办法等。
    31.根据设空处前后句“After you enter high school”和“The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills”可知,当你进入高中后,作业可能会变得更加困难,需要更高的技能。选项E“你可能会面临一些新的挑战”衔接上下文,符合语境。故选E。
    32.根据后句“Provide yourself with a quiet learning environment at home”可知,要在家里为自己提供一个安静的学习环境,当你……时要确保电视是关上的,选项C“当你学习时”符合语境。故选C。
    33.根据后句“This will create smaller, more manageable tasks out of the larger ones”可知,要在大的任务中创建更小,更容易达成的目标,所以是要学会分解目标。选项D“试着分配你的工作”符合语境。故选D。
    34.根据后句“Read every day—the more, the better”可知,要每天阅读,越多越好。选项B“养成良好的阅读习惯”符合语境。故选B。
    35.根据后句“Hope you will feel confident and perform well in high school!”可知,希望你在高中时充满自信,表现出色,表达了对高中生活的憧憬。选项F“高中生活可以是愉快的”符合语境。故选F。
    36.dream
    【详解】根据提示可知需要翻译“梦想”,“梦想”dream,可数名词,a后加单数,故填dream。
    37.have taken place
    【详解】根据语境可知,在过去几年里,发生了变化,是已经发生的事情,故用现在完成时(have/has done)。“take place”意为“发生”,take的过去分词是taken。故填have taken place。
    38.improve
    【详解】how to do sth表示“如何做某事”;“improve”意为“提高”。故填improve。
    39.worth
    【详解】be worth doing“值得做某事”,固定短语,故填worth。
    40.special form(s)
    【详解】“独特的”为special;“形式”为form,此处单复数均可,故填special form(s)。

    41.invented 42.first 43.divided 44.well 45.wear 46.popular 47.workers 48.relax 49.practising 50.our

    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了八段锦这种传统武术。
    41.句意:到目前为止,世界各地的人们已经发明了很多种运动。根据“So people all over the world have...many kinds of exercise so far.”和备选词汇可知,人们已经发明了很多种运动。invent“发明”符合语境,由“so far”可知,句子是现在完成时,用have/has+过去分词,invent的过去分词是invented。故填invented。
    42.句意:起初,它被用作少林武术的一种基础练习。one“一”,序数词是first“第一”,at first“起初”,固定短语,故填first。
    43.句意:它分为八个部分,每个部分都有一个动作。根据“It is...into eight parts”和备选词汇可知,八段锦被分成八个部分。divide“分成”符合语境,根据句意可知是被动语态,即be动词+过去分词,divide的过去分词是divided。故填divided。
    44.句意:虽然它简单易学,但效果很好。根据“Although it is simple and easy to learn, it works...”可知,虽然它简单易学,但效果很好。good“好”,形容词,well“好”,副词,修饰动词works。故填well。
    45.句意:人们在做这件事之前只需要穿舒适的衣服、袜子和鞋子。根据“...comfortable clothes, socks and shoes”和备选词汇可知,穿舒适的衣服、袜子和鞋子。wear“穿”符合语境,need to do“需要做某事”,故填wear。
    46.句意:它过去很受长辈们的欢迎。be popular with“受……欢迎”,固定短语,故填popular。
    47.句意:他们认为它对他们来说是完美的,尤其是对上班族来说。根据“They think it’s perfect for them, especially for office...”和备选词汇可知,他们认为八段锦对他们来说是完美的,尤其是对上班族来说。worker“工作人员”符合语境,且该空用复数,故填workers。
    48.句意:在他们花了几个小时坐在电脑前之后,做八段锦是一个很好的选择,可以帮助他们放松和睡好觉。根据“help them...and sleep well”可知,帮助他们放松和睡好觉。relax“放松”符合语境,且help sb do“帮助某人做某事”,故填relax。

    49.句意:他们还相信它能让瘦子变得强壮,让胖子减肥,所以他们每天至少练习一次。根据“keep...it at least once a day”可知,使得他们每天至少练习一次。practise“练习”符合语境,且keep doing“一直做某事”,故填practising。
    50.句意:他们想帮助外国人了解我们的中国文化是如此美妙。we“我们”,人称代词主格,our“我们的”,形容词性物主代词,用形容词性物主代词修饰名词Chinese culture。故填our。
    51.the joy of reading 52.Raising Money, Raising Readers 53.new online reading community 54.visiting the website worldbookday.com 55.beaming authors/digital/fundraising ideas

    【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了一张“世界图书日”海报,包含了“世界图书日”的目的、俱乐部和网址等信息。
    51.根据“World Book Day is an excellent chance foreveryone to celebrate the joy of reading.”可知,“世界图书日”是每个人庆祝阅读乐趣的绝佳机会。故填the joy of reading。
    52.根据“Raising Money, Raising Readers—our fundraising ideas to help uschange lives through reading.”可知,筹集资金,筹集读者——我们的筹款理念旨在帮助我们通过阅读改变生活。故填Raising Money, Raising Readers。
    53.根据“World Book Day Book Club—a new online reading community.”可知,“世界图书日”读书俱乐部——一个新的在线阅读社区。故填new online reading community。
    54.根据“For up-to-date information,visit our website worldbookday.com.”可知,有关最新信息,请访问我们的网站worldbookday.com。故填visiting the website worldbookday.com。
    55.本题答案不唯一,找出海报上新词或新短语即可。故填beaming authors/digital/fundraising ideas。
    56.What’s the matter/ What’s wrong/What’s up 57.Do you have a fever 58.You’re right/ That’s true 59.Can you go with me 60.You’re welcome

    【导语】本文爱丽丝和A之间的对话。对话就爱丽丝的健康状况而展开。爱丽丝咳嗽、流鼻涕、喉咙痛,她担心自己感染了甲流病毒。A则安慰她,并给她一些建议。
    56.根据答语“I’ve had a cough, a running nose and a sore throat.”可知,此处A询问爱丽丝怎么了,故填What’s the matter/ What’s wrong/What’s up。
    57.根据答语“No, I don’t. I have just taken my temperature. It’s normal.”可知,A在询问爱丽丝是否发烧,故填Do you have a fever。
    58.根据“It’s been cold these days, and you should take care of yourself.”和“Sometimes I’m too careless.”可知,A认为爱丽丝应该照顾好自己,爱丽丝同意A的建议,故填You’re right/ That’s true。
    59.根据“Sure! Let’s go now.”可知,此处爱丽丝请求A和自己一起去看医生,故填Can you go with me。
    60.根据“Thank you so much.”可知,对于感谢的回答是“不客气”,故填You’re welcome。
    61.例文
    Labor education is becoming more and more important among teenagers. We can help our parents take out the rubbish and do the dishes. In school, we can clean the classroom and grow vegetables. We can also clean up the city parks and plant trees. Taking part in labor is good for us in many ways. It can not only improve our life skills, but also enrich our spare time. It is helpful and educational. I hope we can take part in labor as much as possible.
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
    ②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,适当添加细节并突出写作重点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,描述中学生在家可做的劳动项目;
    第二步,描述中学生在校可做的劳动项目;
    第三步, 总结并书写感想。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①clean up打扫
    ②enrich充实
    ③educational有教育意义的
    [高分句型]
    ①It can not only improve our life skills, but also enrich our spare time. (not only...but also...结构)
    ②Taking part in labor is good for us in many ways. (动名词作主语)
    ③I hope we can take part in labor as much as possible.(宾语从句)

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