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    2023年广西壮族自治区玉林市容县中考一模英语试题(含解析)

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    这是一份2023年广西壮族自治区玉林市容县中考一模英语试题(含解析),共18页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,补全对话6选5,完形填空,阅读判断,阅读单选,短文选词填空,材料作文等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2023年广西壮族自治区玉林市容县中考一模英语试题
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

    一、单项选择
    1.—Help yourself to some more meat, Linda.
    —_______
    A.It doesn’t matter. B.Thanks. C.You are welcome.
    2.—When shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?
    —________ is OK. I’m free these days.
    A.Both B.All C.Either
    3.—Which season do you like _______, summer or winter?
    —Oh, that’s a hard question.
    A.good B.better C.best
    4.I want to thank Jim for his _______. He is such a nice person that he is always ready to help others.
    A.kindness B.attention C.review
    5.—You’re so different from Jean, how can you become the best friends?
    —Because whenever I’m not happy, she sits _______ by me, just being a good listener.
    A.comfortably B.seriously C.silently
    6.In order to ________ the children’s physical health, the school suggests that the children exercise for an hour every day.
    A.improve B.miss C.produce
    7.The doctor _______ the patient and said it was nothing serious.
    A.looked after B.looked over C.looked up
    8.—Have you watched the new movie about space?
    —Not yet. I _______ it with my parents this weekend.
    A.will watch B.have watched C.was watching
    9.Jim has been so quiet the whole afternoon. There _______ be something on his mind.
    A.can B.need C.must
    10.—Do you know _______?
    —Yes, Mr. Green did.
    A.where will Tom’s father go tomorrow
    B.who sent your friend Sara a scarf last week
    C.when you are going to visit the museum

    二、补全对话6选5
    根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
    A: Hello, Sunshine Camping. What can I do for you?
    B: Hell. I wonder if you have space for small tents.
    A: Yes, we do. 11
    B: Four nights would be perfect. How much is it?
    A: 12 The price includes one meal a day.
    B: That would be fine. When do I have to pay?
    A: You must pay by 12 o’clock on the day you leave.
    B: All right. Can I cook there?
    A: Sorry, I’m afraid you can’t. 13
    B: OK. One last question. Can I bring my dog with me?
    A: 14 Anything else, sir?
    B: No, thank you very much. I’ll arrive this afternoon. See you then.
    A: 15 See you.
    A.Of course, you can.
    B.A hundred yuan a night.
    C.I hope you enjoy your stay.
    D.How long do you want to stay?
    E.It’s interesting to cook together.
    F.After all, it could easily start a fire.


    三、完形填空
    阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    Long distance never separates close friends. It’s easier to make new friends than to say goodbye to old ones.
    When I was still studying in China, my school 16 a singing competition. I signed up (报名) because I really loved singing. I sang with a girl named Jenny. She’s one of my best friends.
    Unluckily, I was nervous and I forgot the lyrics (歌词) for a moment while we sang. I standed on the stage, looking 17 in the face. We 18 the competition. I felt sorry. Jenny tried to comfort (安慰) me by saying, “There will be another 19 .”
    After about a week, our school’s art festival began. I decided to enter into it. The first person I thought of to join me was Jenny, 20 I wasn’t sure if she would want to. But while I was asking other people to join me, she said she would join as well. We decided to sing the song See You Again at the festival, since it was a farewell (告别) performance 21 I left for the UK.
    22 the day of the festival arrived. As I walked into class, people started clapping for me. Some wrote “Haoxuan, Come On!” on the blackboard. My classmates wrote cards for me. After I 23 my performance, everyone cheered for me.
    It was a really unforgettable and touching afternoon. I want to thank Jenny, who didn’t 24 on me when I felt down. I want to thank my teacher for teaching me. I really want thank all of my classmates who were 25 me in my two middle school years.
    16.A.took B.held C.kept
    17.A.excited B.bored C.pale
    18.A.played B.won C.lost
    19.A.advice B.chance C.courage
    20.A.although B.because C.so
    21.A.before B.when C.until
    22.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Immediately
    23.A.brought B.practiced C.completed
    24.A.grow up B.give up C.pick up
    25.A.with B.for C.about


    四、阅读判断
    Dale was a young boy and had a talent for running. He was always trying to find someone to compete with. One day, two young boys accepted his challenge. At last, Dale won without any difficulty. Dale felt excited. However, Dale’s teacher Mr Smith kept quiet.
    “Another race, another race!” shouted Dale. Mr Smith asked him to have a group race. There should be a boy and a girl in each group. The right leg of the girl and the left leg of the boy should be together. The race started and Dale tried his best to run fast. Unluckily, both Dale and the girl in his group fell down because the girl was not as fast as him.
    The girl cried sadly when other groups passed by. But Dale and the girl stood up and worked together to finish the race! As they got to the finish line, the students shouted loudly. Mr Smith smiled, too. Though Dale’s group didn’t win the race, Dale was happy because he learned a lot from it.
    We need competitions in life, but being a real winner doesn’t always mean being the first. It also means never giving up although there is no hope to be the first.
    根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
    26.Mr Smith was excited after Dale won the boys.
    27.The girl didn’t run as fast as Dale in the group race.
    28.Dale didn’t give up and finished the race.
    29.Mr Smith wasn’t happy when Dale couldn’t win the group race.
    30.The story tells us that a real winner needs to always be the first.


    五、阅读单选
    Home Alone SafetyA safety training course for children aged 10+
    This course prepares your child for all the important steps of being “home alone”. Being home alone can be a dangerous and uncomfortable situation for your child without some basic skills. Let’s work together to make our children safe!
    Course Skills Include:
    √ First aid (急救)   √ Cooking Safety
    √ Fire Safety       √ Answering Doors & Telephones
    √ Appliance (电器) Safety
    These skills are fully covered in this course through games and role playing.
    Time: 9:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. on Sunday, June 18, 2023
    Place: 3F, City Library, Central Street
    Price: $30 each child
    How to Register (报名):

    www.westhillhurst.com

    403-283-4586
    Please register at least three days before the class date.
    31.Who can attend the safety training course?
    A.9-year-old Bob. B.12-year-old Helen. C.Kids of all ages.
    32.What skills can kids learn from the course?
    ①How to take an online class.
    ②How to treat small cuts properly.
    ③How to answer a stranger’s knock.
    ④How to use home appliances safely.
    A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④
    33.How will kids learn skills in the course?
    A.By reading books. B.By playing games. C.By doing experiments.
    34.What can we learn from the poster (海报)?
    A.You can only register online.
    B.Kids can attend the course for free.
    C.You should register before June 15.
    35.What’s the purpose of the poster?
    A.To invite kids to attend the course.
    B.To give kids some safety suggestions.
    C.To help parents make some family rules.

    One evening, my brother, John, a 2-year-old boy, felt very nervous when my father walked in. He knew he did something wrong. He opened father’s new book and draw all over the first page with a pencil.
    But to our surprise, my father didn’t punish John. He picked up the book and looked at it for a while. Without saying a word, he sat down and wrote something carefully beside John’s drawings. It said that John’s work. April 2nd, 1959. Then he walked to John and said with a smile, “Good guy. What a great thing you did! Now my book is priceless. Thanks for your drawings in my book.”
    The years and the books came and went. From time to time, we opened the book, looked at the drawings, and read father’s words again and again.
    Now I know what my father taught us deeply. Firstly, no matter how trouble the event is in life, it’ll gradually become better in the end. When we look at it from another side, we’ll realize how unforgettable it is. My father also taught us about what really matters in life. People not objects; tolerance (容忍) not judgment (判断); love not anger.
    When I think about them, I will smile and speak softly, “Thank you, Dad.”
    36.How old was John?
    A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
    37.Who drew something on the new book?
    A.John’s father. B.John. C.The writer.
    38.What did the father write beside the drawings?
    A.His own name and address. B.The price of the new book. C.The drawings’ writer and date.
    39.How did the writer feel when he opened the book years later?
    A.Encouraged. B.Angry. C.Sad.
    40.What’s the main idea of the text?
    A.To tell a story of his family. B.To express his father’s love. C.To show his brother’s work.


    The world is full of amazing things. Let’s see China’s amazing technology! In our modern age, we do not think much about how our technology works. We are so used to get a map of our location on our phone screen. But how do our phones know where in the world we are and in which direction we are going? It is all thanks to the satellites (卫星) in space that help our phones calculate our position. In Europe, people have the Galileo system (系统). In Russia, they have GLONASS. In the USA, people use GPS. China has the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS).
    The BDS in use today is better than the first version (版本) of the system, which was sent into space in 2000. The present version has better technology and more satellites. The system is not finished, though. When it is completed, there will be lots of BDS satellites. In the future, those satellites will allow us to discover the position of objects with millimetre accuracy (精确度): that is ten times more accurate than GPS.
    Even though more satellites are being added to the system, the BDS has already been put to use. More than 40,000 Chinese fishing boats are using the system now. The BDS is being used on land as well.
    Although the BDS is developed in China, the developers have said that “China’s BeiDou is the world’s BeiDou, and they are actively developing international cooperation (合作). Developers predict that the system will not only grow in popularity within China, but overseas (海外) as well. And when the system is complete and fully in use in the years to come, the BDS will undoubtedly bring lots of advantages to China and the rest of the world.
    41.What does the underlined word “calculate” probably mean?
    A.指望 B.计算 C.打算
    42.How does the writer show the changes in the BDS in Paragraph 2?
    A.By comparing conditions. B.By listing numbers. C.By telling stories.
    43.Which of the following can we learn from the passage?
    A.The BDS has already become popular both at home and abroad.
    B.People around the world use the same system to locate positions.
    C.The whole world will take advantages of the BDS in several years.
    44.Where do you probably read this passage?
    A.In a storybook. B.In an art book. C.In a science book.
    45.What is the best title for the passage?
    A.Next up, the BDS B.Get away, the BDS C.Slow down, the BDS


    六、短文选词填空
    根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
    share   usually   activity   while   also   sense   leaf   close   put   relaxed
    “Stove—boiled tea” (围炉煮茶) — China’s newest way to relaxChina’s traditional tea-making has became the latest (最近的) world intangible culture heritage (非物质文化遗产). “Stove-boiled tea” is 46 a latest “Guo Chao”, which is from Tang and Song dynasties. So far, the traditional way of drinking tea has become a new popularity in China. It 47 Chinese culture into people’s daily lives.
    The process of drinking tea has a 48 of occasion (仪式感). 49 , before boiling tea, tea 50 are roasted (烘烤) on a stove. Then they are heated in a pot over a charcoal-filled (木炭) stove.
    The art of boiling tea is a time to 51 with friends or family. People sit around the stove and have something to eat such as fruits, nuts, and desserts with boiling hot tea. It’s a pleasure to chat with friends 52 having tea. People also post their moments (晒朋友圈) of stove-boiled tea wearing traditional Hanfu. Stove-boiled tea is more of a social 53 . It is changing young people’s understanding of drinking tea now.
    Similar to other new lifestyles. “Stove-boiled tea” shows young people’s ideas to get much 54 to the nature and experience a more peaceful mind. People feel 55 drinking hot tea and chatting with best friends.


    七、材料作文
    56.劳动(labor)是日常生活不可或缺的部分,每位同学都积极参与劳动锻炼。请根据下面提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍你们小组三人的劳动情况,需包括以下要点。
    成员
    Lucy
    Alice
    You
    劳动项目

    做家务

    种蔬菜

    做饭
    时间
    每周末
    暑假
    有空时
    地点
    家里
    爷爷的农场
    家里
    好处
    提高责任感
    锻炼身体
    表达爱意
    注意:
    1. 内容必须包含表格中的所有信息;
    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
    3. 文中不得透露个人信息;
    4. 词数80左右(短文首句已给出,不计入总词数)。
    参考词汇:build up responsibility (提高责任感), grow vegetables (种蔬菜)
    It’s well-known that “Labor is the most glorious (光荣的)”. Everyone in our group likes laboring.
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    参考答案:
    1.B
    【详解】句意:——Linda,请多吃点肉。——谢谢。
    考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系;Thanks谢谢;You are welcome不客气。根据“Help yourself to some more meat”可知,请多吃点肉,这是在招待客人,所以对方要表达感谢。故选B。
    2.C
    【详解】句意:——我们什么时候去博物馆,今天下午还是明天上午?——两者任何一天都可以。这些天我有空。
    考查代词辨析。Both两者都;All三者或三者以上; Either两者中任一。根据“this afternoon or tomorrow morning?”可知,是这两天中选,根据下文“I’m free these days.”可知,此处是这两者中任一天都行,故选C。
    3.B
    【详解】句意:——你更喜欢哪个季节,夏天还是冬天?——哦,这是个棘手的问题。
    考查比较级。good原级,better比较级,best最高级。根据“summer or winter”可知,两者比较,用比较级。故选B。
    4.A
    【详解】句意:我要感谢吉姆的善良。他是一个很好的人,他总是乐于助人。
    考查名词辨析。kindness善良;attention注意;review评论。根据“he is always ready to help others”可知,吉姆总是乐于助人,所以“我想感谢他的善良”。故选A。
    5.C
    【详解】句意:——你和琼如此不同,你们怎么能成为最好的朋友的?——因为每当我不高兴的时候,她都默默地坐在我身边,只是一个很好的倾听者。
    考查副词辨析。comfortably舒适地;seriously严肃地;silently默默地。根据“she sits ... by me, just being a good listener.”可知,她是一个很好的倾听者,默默地坐在我身边。故选C。
    6.A
    【详解】句意:为了增进孩子们的身体健康,学校建议孩子们每天锻炼一小时。
    考查动词辨析。improve提高;miss错过;produce产生。根据“the school suggests that the children exercise for an hour every day”可知,建议孩子们每天锻炼的目的是为了提高他们的身体健康情况,故选A。
    7.B
    【详解】句意:医生仔细地了检查病人,说没什么大不了的。
    考查动词短语。looked after照顾;looked over检查;looked up查找。根据“the patient ”可知此处指“检查病人”。故选B。
    8.A
    【详解】句意:——你看了关于太空的这部新电影吗?——还没有。这个周末我要和父母一起看。
    考查时态。根据“Not yet”和“ this weekend”可知此处指“还没看过,这个周末要看”,用一般将来时。故选A。
    9.C
    【详解】句意:吉姆整个下午都很安静。他一定有什么心事。
    考查情态动词辨析。can可能;need需要;must一定。根据“Jim has been so quiet the whole afternoon.”可知,此处表示有把握的推测,应该用情态动词must。故选C。
    10.B
    【详解】句意:——你知道上周谁送了你的好朋友Sara一条围巾吗?——我知道,Green先生送的。
    考查宾语从句。宾语从句是陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语动词+其它”,所以A选项错误;根据回答“Mr. Green did.”可知,询问的是“谁”who,所以C选项错误,B选项正确。故选B。
    11.D 12.B 13.F 14.A 15.C

    【导语】本文是一则对话,住客询问服务员关于阳光露营的价格以及注意事项等。
    11.根据答句“Four nights would be perfect”可知,此空应是问多长时间,D选项“你想要待多长时间”符合语境。故选D。
    12.根据问句“How much is it”可知,此处应回答价格,B选项“一百块钱一晚上”符合语境。故选B。
    13.根据前句“Sorry, I’m afraid you can’t.”可知,这里不允许做饭,F选项“毕竟,那很容易引火”符合语境。故选F。
    14.根据问句“Can I bring my dog with me”可知,该疑问句对应的答句应包含can,A选项“当然可以”符合语境。故选A。
    15.根据“See you then.”可知,此次对话即将结束,选项C“我希望你住得愉快”符合语境。故选C。

    16.B 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A

    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了和好友珍妮参加歌唱比赛的经历。
    16.句意:当我还在中国学习的时候,我的学校举办了一次歌唱比赛。
    took拿;held举办;kept保持。根据“my school ... a singing competition.”可知,学校举行歌唱比赛。故选B。
    17.句意:我站在舞台上,脸色苍白。
    excited激动的;bored无聊的;pale苍白的。根据“I was nervous and I forgot the lyrics”可知,我很紧张,看起来脸色苍白。故选C。
    18.句意:我们输掉了比赛。
    played玩;won赢;lost输。根据“I felt sorry.”可知,我们输了比赛,我感到很抱歉。故选C。
    19.句意:珍妮试图安慰我说:“还有一次机会。”

    advice建议;chance机会;courage勇气。another后加可数名词单数,且根据下文可知,后来我又在艺术节上参加了歌唱表演。故选B。
    20.句意:我第一个想到加入我的人是珍妮,尽管我不确定她是否愿意。
    although尽管;because因为;so所以。根据“The first person I thought of to join me was Jenny, ... I wasn’t sure if she would want to.”可知,我想让珍妮参加,虽然我还不确定她是否愿意。故选A。
    21.句意:我们决定在音乐节上演唱歌曲《See You Again》,因为这是我前往英国之前的告别演出。
    before在……之前;when当……时;until直到。根据“a farewell performance”可知,这是离开中国去英国之前的告别演出。故选A。
    22.句意:艺术节终于到了。
    Suddenly突然;Finally最终;Immediately立刻。根据“... the day of the festival arrived.”可知,艺术节那天终于到来了。故选B。
    23.句意:我表演完之后,大家都为我欢呼。
    brought带来;practiced练习;completed完成。根据“After I ... my performance, everyone cheered for me.”可知,我完成表演后,大家都为我鼓掌。故选C。
    24.句意:我要感谢珍妮,当我情绪低落时,她没有放弃我。
    grow up长大;give up放弃;pick up捡起。根据“I want to thank Jenny, who didn’t... on  me”可知,我要感谢珍妮没有放弃我。故选B。
    25.句意:我真的要感谢在我中学的两年里和我在一起的所有同学。
    with和;for为了;about关于。根据“I really want thank all of my classmates who were ... me”可知,我要感谢和我在一起的同学。故选A。
    26.F 27.T 28.T 29.F 30.F

    【导语】本文主要讲述了有跑步天赋的戴尔在比赛中总是获胜,有一次在进行团体比赛中,他的小组没有获胜,但是他也很高兴。他从比赛中学到了很多。
    26.推理判断题。根据第一段“At last, Dale won without any difficulty. Dale felt excited. However, Dale’s teacher Mr Smith kept quiet.”可知最后,戴尔毫不费力地赢了。戴尔感到很兴奋。然而,戴尔的老师史密斯先生保持沉默。因此可推断出“戴尔赢了男孩们的比赛后,史密斯先生很兴奋”表述错误。故选F。
    27.细节理解题。根据第二段“Unluckily, both Dale and the girl in his group fell down because the girl was not as fast as him.”可知不幸的是,戴尔和他那组的女孩都摔倒了,因为那个女孩没有他快,可知“这个女孩在团体赛跑中跑得不如戴尔快”表述正确。故选T。
    28.细节理解题。根据第三段“But Dale and the girl stood up and worked together to finish the race!”可知但是戴尔和那个女孩站了起来,一起完成了比赛,因此“戴尔没有放弃,完成了比赛”表述正确。故选T。
    29.推理判断题。根据第三段“As they got to the finish line, the students shouted loudly. Mr Smith smiled, too. ”可知当他们到达终点线时,学生们大声喊叫。史密斯先生也笑了。因此“戴尔没能赢得小组比赛,史密斯先生很不高兴”表述错误。故选F。
    30.推理判断题。根据最后一段“We need competitions in life, but being a real winner doesn’t always mean being the first.”可知生活中我们需要竞争,但是成为真正的赢家并不意味着总是第一名。因此“这个故事告诉我们,一个真正的赢家需要永远是第一名”表述错误。故选F。
    31.B 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.A

    【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了“居家安全”这门课程的相关信息。
    31.细节理解题。根据“A safety training course for children aged 10+”可知,本课程针对10岁以上的儿童。故选B。
    32.细节理解题。根据“First aid”、“Answering Doors & Telephones”和“Appliance Safety”可知,可以学到急救、如何回应陌生人的敲门声、如何安全使用家用电器,②③④符合题意。故选C。
    33.细节理解题。根据“These skills are fully covered in this course through games and role playing”可知,孩子们通过游戏和角色扮演学习这些安全技能。故选B。
    34.推理判断题。根据“Please register at least three days before the class date”以及该课程的开始时间“June 18, 2023”可知,必须在6月15号之前报名。故选C。
    35.主旨大意题。海报的内容有课程介绍、时间地点、报名方式,因此可推出,它的目的是让孩子们参与该课程。故选A。
    36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.B

    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的弟弟John在爸爸新书上涂鸦,本以为爸爸发现后会惩罚他,没想到爸爸在涂鸦旁边签上了备注。许多年之后作者明白了爸爸这种做法给他们的影响和教会他们的道理。
    36.细节理解题。根据第一段“John, a 2-year-old boy”可知,他2岁,故选A。
    37.细节理解题。根据第一段“John, a 2-year-old boy…He opened father’s new book and draw all over the first page with a pencil.”可知,John打开父亲的新书,用铅笔把第一页都画了一遍。故选B。
    38.细节理解题。根据第二段“Without saying a word, he sat down and wrote something carefully beside John’s drawings. It said that John’s work. April 2nd, 1959.”可知,在涂鸦旁边写上了John的名字以及日期,故选C。
    39.推理判断题。根据第四段“Now I know what my father taught us deeply”以及整段内容可知,几年后,当作者翻开这本书的时候,他感觉受到鼓舞,故选A。
    40.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者小时候发生在父亲和弟弟之间的一件事情,多年之后翻看这本书,明白了爸爸是想教他们一些人生的道理,这里面都包含着爸爸浓浓的爱,故选B。
    41.B 42.A 43.C 44.C 45.A

    【导语】本文介绍了中国的北斗系统及其未来的发展趋势。
    41.词义猜测题。根据“But how do our phones know where in the world we are and in which direction we are going? It is all thanks to the satellites (卫星) in space that help our phones calculate our position.”可知,太空中的卫星帮助我们的手机计算我们的位置。因此“calculate”表示“计算”。故选B。
    42.推理判断题。根据“The BDS in use today is better than the first version (版本) of the system, which was sent into space in 2000. The present version has better technology and more satellites.”可推知,第二段通过比较条件显示北斗系统的变化。故选A。
    43.推理判断题。根据“Developers predict that the system will not only grow in popularity within China, but overseas (海外) as well. And when the system is complete and fully in use in the years to come, the BDS will undoubtedly bring lots of advantages to China and the rest of the world.”可推知,选项C“几年后,全世界都将利用北斗系统。”表述正确。故选C。
    44.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了中国的北斗系统及其未来的发展趋势。故可推知,可以在一本科学书上读到这篇文章。故选C。
    45.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了中国的北斗系统及其未来的发展趋势。故选项A“接下来,北斗系统”适合作为本文的标题。故选A。

    46.also 47.puts 48.sense 49.Usually 50.leaves 51.share 52.while 53.activity 54.closer 55.relaxed

    【导语】本文介绍中国自古以来就有煮茶待客的习俗,现在流行“围炉煮茶”这种新的放松方式。
    46.句意:“围炉煮茶”也是最新的“国潮,起源于唐宋时期。根据“‘Stove-boiled tea’ is...a latest ‘Guo Chao’”可知,“围炉煮茶”也是最新的“国潮”,备选词also“也”符合语境。故填also。
    47.句意:它把中国文化融入人们的日常生活。根据“…Chinese culture into people’s daily lives”可知,它把中国文化融入人们的日常生活。put…into…“放入”,此句是一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其三单形式。故填puts。
    48.句意:饮茶的过程有一种仪式感。a sense of“一种感觉”。故填sense。
    49.句意:通常,在煮茶之前,茶叶要在炉子上烤一烤。根据“before boiling tea, tea… are roasted (烘烤) on a …stove”可知,此处介绍了煮茶之前应该怎么做,结合备选词可知,usually“通常”符合题意,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Usually。
    50.句意:通常,在煮茶之前,茶叶要在炉子上烤一烤。根据“tea...are roasted (烘烤) on a stove”可知,茶叶要在炉子上烤一烤,leaf“叶子”符合题意。此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式。故填leaves。
    51.句意:煮茶的艺术是与朋友或家人分享的时间。根据“The art of boiling tea is a time...with friends or family.”可知,煮茶的艺术是与朋友或家人分享的时间,使用动词不定式作定语修饰“time”。故填share。
    52.句意:和朋友边喝茶边聊天是一件乐事。根据“It’s a pleasure to chat with friends...having tea.”可知,边喝茶边聊天是一件乐事,while“当……时”符合语境。故填while。
    53.句意:煮茶更像是一种社交活动。根据“Stove-boiled tea is more of a social…”可知,煮茶更像是一种社交活动。activity“活动”符合题意。空前有a,故此空用可数名词的单数。故填activity。
    54.句意:“围炉煮茶”展示了年轻人想要更接近自然、体验更宁静心灵的想法。根据“get much…to the nature and experience a more peaceful mind”可知,这展示了年轻人想要更接近自然的想法,close“接近的”符合题意,much修饰形容词比较级。故填closer。
    55.句意:人们喝着热茶,和最好的朋友聊天,感觉很放松。根据“drinking hot tea and chatting with best friends”可知,喝着热茶,和最好的朋友聊天是放松的,此空作表语且修饰人,应该填relax的形容词relaxed。故填relaxed。
    56.例文:
    It’s well-known that “Labor is the most glorious”. Everyone in our group likes laboring. At our class meeting, we shared our labor experience with our group members.
    In Lucy’s spare time, she does housework at home every weekend. In this way, she builds up her responsibility. In Alice’s opinion, she would like to grow vegetables during summer vacation on grandfather’s farm. Growing vegetables is like doing exercise, which can help her have a stronger body. As for me, I cook meals for my parents when I am free. I regard it as a good way to show love to my family.
    Labor is a good way for teenagers to develop independence. Let’s take action to take part in it.
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ① 题材:这是一篇材料作文,为记叙文;
    ② 时态:主要是一般现在时;
    ③ 提示:写作内容是Lucy、Alice和我的劳动情况,需要包含各自的劳动项目、时间、地点以及好处。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,简单介绍学生们分享劳动经历;
    第二步,具体描写Lucy、Alice和我的劳动情况,这是本文写作重点;
    第三步,呼吁积极参加劳动。
    [亮点词汇]
    ① build up her responsibility 强化她的责任心
    ② regard it as a good way to show love 把它看作是表达爱的好方法
    ③ develop independence 培养独立性
    ④ as for me 至于我
    [高分句型]
    ① Growing vegetables is like doing exercise, which can help her have a stronger body. (定语从句)
    ② As for me, I cook meals for my parents when I am free.(时间状语从句)

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