还剩51页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：【大课件】新人教版英语必修第一册PPT课件+教案全套
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters一等奖课件ppt
展开
这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters一等奖课件ppt，共59页。PPT课件主要包含了earthquake，tornado，wildfire，drought，landslide，tsunami，flood，enter，Skimming，Task 1等内容，欢迎下载使用。
T reflect n the lessns what we can learn frm the earthquake
Learning bjectives
List the natural disasters yu knw.
vlcanic eruptin
Step II Pre-reading
Lk at the title and phts n page 50, guess what the text is abut.
THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP
What d we knw frm the phts?What des the title mean? Des the earth sleep as yu d?Wh are these peple? What are they ding?What might happen n the night?What d yu think the text is mainly abut?
Step III Predictin
Guess what the text is mainly abut.It’s a stry abut a disaster. B. It’s a stry abut great changes.C. It’s a stry abut a sleepless night. D. It’s a stry abut the building f a new city.
Watch the vide and describe what can happen t a city during an earthquake.
Pre-- reading
The first thing is the destructin f buildings, which makes peple lse their living space and als destrys the ecnmic develpment f this place. The secnd is the destructin f peple themselves, which makes peple lse their relatives and suffer psychlgical damage.
首先是对建筑的摧毁，使人们失去居住场所，也催毁了这个地方的经济发展，再一个是对人本身的摧毁，使人们失去亲人，在心理上受到伤害。
1976年7月28日凌晨3时42分53秒，中国河北省唐山、丰南一带发生7.8级地震。强震产生的能量相当于400颗广岛原子弹爆炸。23秒内，百年唐山被夷为平地，242769人丧生，164851人伤残。
At 3:42:53 am n July 28, 1976, a 7.8-magnitude earthquake struck Tangshan and Fengnan in Hebei prvince. The pwerful earthquake generated the energy f 400 Hirshima atmic bmbs. In 23 secnds, the century-ld Tangshan was leveled, 242,769 peple were killed and 164,851 were injured.
Let's lk at the whle prcessand learn hw t describe anatural disaster .
Paragraph 1: _____________________________
Paragraph 4: _____________________________
Warning signs befre the earthquake.
Paragraph 2: _____________________________
Paragraph 3: _____________________________
Paragraph 5: _____________________________
The earthquake happened in Tangshan.
The immediate effects f the earthquake.
The rescue wrk.
The revival f the city.
Listen and read the text carefully and then match the main idea f each paragraph.
Step IV .While---reading skimming
The Night the Earth didn’t sleep
Strange things were happening in the cuntryside f nrtheastern Hebei. Fr several days，the water in the village wells rse and fell，rse and fell. There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls. At least ne well had sme smelly gas cming ut f it. Chickens and even pigs were t nervus t eat，and dgs refused t g inside buildings. Mice ran ut f the fields lking fr places t hide，and fish jumped ut f the water. At abut 3：00 a.m., n 28 July 1976，bright lights were seen in the sky utside the city f Tangshan and lud nises were heard. But the city’s ne millin peple were asleep as usual that night.
At 3:42 a.m., everything began t shake. It seemed as if the wrld were cming t an end! Eleven kilmetres directly belw the city, ne f the mst deadly earthquakes f the 20th century had begun, a quake that even caused damage mre than 150 kilmetres away in Beijing. Nearly ne third f the whle natin felt it! A huge crack, eight kilmetres lng and 30 metres wide, cut acrss huses, rads, and waterways. Hard hills f rck became rivers f dirt. In less than ne minute, a large city lay in ruins. Tw thirds f the peple wh lived there were dead r injured. Thusands f children were left withut parents. The number f peple wh were killed r badly injured in the quake was mre than 400,000.
Everywhere survivrs lked，there was nthing but ruins. Nearly everything in the city was destryed. Abut 75 percent f the city’s factries and buildings，90 percent f its hmes，and all f its hspitals were gne. Bricks cvered the grund like red autumn leaves，but n wind culd blw them away. Mst bridges had fallen r were nt safe t crss. The railway tracks were nw useless pieces f metal. Tens f thusands f cws，hundreds f thusands f pigs，and millins f chickens were dead. Sand nw filled the wells instead f water. Peple were in shck—and then，later that afternn，anther big quake shk Tangshan again. Even mre buildings fell dwn. Water，fd，and electricity were hard t get. Peple began t wnder hw lng the disaster wuld last.
But hpe was nt lst. Sn after the quakes，the army sent 150，000 sldiers t Tangshan t dig ut thse wh were trapped and t bury the dead. Mre than 10，000 dctrs and nurses came t prvide medical care. Wrkers built shelters fr survivrs whse hmes had been destryed. Hundreds f thusands f peple were helped. Water and fd were brught int the city by train，truck，and plane. Slwly，the city began t breathe again.
Tangshan started t revive itself and get back up n its feet. With strng supprt frm the gvernment and the tireless effrts f the city’s peple，a new Tangshan was built upn the earthquake ruins. The new city has becme a hme t mre than seven millin peple，with great imprvements in transprtatin，industry，and envirnment. Tangshan city has prved t China and the restf the wrld that in times f disaster，peple must unify and shw the wisdm t stay psitive and rebuild fr a brighter future.
Read the text carefully and then match the main idea f each paragraph.
Skim and find ut the tpic sentences.
First learn t find ut the tpic sentences.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 5
Strange things were happening in the cuntryside f nrtheastern Hebei.
Everything began t shake. It seemed as if the wrld were cming t an end.
There was nthing but ruins.
But hpe was nt lst.
Tangshan started t revive itself and get back up n its feet.
Read the text carefully and then write dwn the main idea f each paragraph.
Read the first paragraph , find ut the fllwing aspects: What, Where, When, Wh, why
Read the first paragraph , find ut the fllwing answers: WhatWhereWhenWhWhy
were happening?
did it happen ?
were mentined ?
didn’t they knw ?
Step V： Reading fr detailed infrmatin
What were happening?
Where did it happen ?
When did it happen ?
Wh were mentined ?
Why didn’t they knw the signs ?
Strange things were happening
In the cuntryside f nrtheastern Hebei.
At abut 3：00 a.m., n 28 July 1976
One millin peple in the city f Tangshan
They were asleep as usual that night.
The water in the village wells rse and fell, rse and fell.Pigs were t nervus t eat.Dgs refused t g inside buildings.Mice ran ut f the fields, lking fr places t hide.Fish jumped ut f the water.
村里井里的水涨了又落，涨了又落。猪紧张得吃不下饭。狗拒绝进入建筑物内。老鼠跑出田野，寻找藏身之处。鱼从水里跳了出来。
T shw peple’ ignrance f these unusual things .
(1)The water in the village wells rse and fell，rse and fell.
(2) There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls
(3) At least ne well had sme smelly gas cming ut f it .
(4) The animals were uneasy . /ʌnˈiːzi/惴惴不安,心神不安
(5) Bright lights were seen in the sky .
(6) Lud nises were heard.
Identify True r False
1. The earthquake began 10 kilmetres directly belw the city. ____2. The number f peple wh were killed reached mre than 40,000. ____ 3. All f the city’s hspitals, 90% f its factries and buildings and 75% f its hmes were gne. ____4. Nt nly the peple but als a number f animals were dead. ____5. Less than 10,000 dctrs and nurses came t prvide medical care. ____
Cmplete the questinnaire star in 2 minutes .
True r False
1. The earthquake began 10 kilmetres directly belw the city. ____2. The number f peple wh were killed reached mre than 40,000. ____3. All f the city’s hspitals, 90% f its factries and buildings and 75% f its hmes were gne. ____4. Nt nly the peple but als a number f animals were dead. ____5. Less than 10,000 dctrs and nurses came t prvide medical care. ____
Technical numbers t shw the damage f the quake
Fill in the fllwing chart.
destryed .
What des the writer mean by “Slwly, the city began t breathe again”?
Answer the questin.
It means that hundreds f thusands f peple were helped by sldiers, dcrs, nurses, wrkers and gvernment. By their help, the city started t rerganized again.
Water and fd
medical care
the earthquake ruins
revive itself
Part1(Para 1)
Part2(Para 2-3)
Part3(Para 4-5)
befre the quake
during the quake
after the quake
destructive
The text is rganized in rder f .
Step VI. Structure f the text
used in this article
It seemed as if the wrld were cming t an end! P2 L1 明喻simile是用另一种事物比喻要说明的事物，通过比喻词将两者联系起来。常见的比喻词有like, as, as if, as thugh, seem和as ... as ...等。本句使用了明喻修辞手法，cming t an end让读者真切地感受到地震的强度和破坏性。
Step VII. figures f speech
figures f speech used in this article
2. Bricks cvered the grund like red autumn leaves, but n wind culd blw them away. 由like可知，本句使用明喻simile修辞手法。将满地的bricks比喻为red autumn leaves （红色的秋叶），呈现出一片狼藉的景象，渲染出悲伤的氛围。but转折的使用及“没有风可以吹走”更让读者体会到灾难 面前人们的无助和无力。
3. Slwly, the city began t breathe again. 拟人persnificatin就是赋予物以人的言语属性。由breathe可知，本句使用拟人修辞手法，把city描写得栩栩如生，使读者感受到这座遭受过巨大创伤的城市开始复活，对这座城市充满了希望。
4. Tangshan started t revive itself and get back up n its feet. 使用拟人persnificatin修辞手法，赋予了唐山这座城市生命，并且凭借自己的力量站立起来，体现了人们面对灾难时坚强不屈的毅力和魄力。
2.figures f speech:
1.structure
befre, during , after the quake.
simile明喻 ; persnificatin 拟人
3.technical numbers
文本结构：震前， 震中， 震后 in rder f time
T shw the damage f natural disasters
Step VIII Cnclusin
Discussin and thinking. What lessn can we learn frm this text ?
Unit 4 Natural Disasters P47 /mɔːˈtæləti/Live t tell:Raising Awareness, Reducing Mrtality. — United Natins Internatinal Strategy fr Disaster Reductin (2016)
用生命呼吁：增强减灾意识，减少人员伤亡。 ——联合国国际减灾战略（2016）
Which ne is mre pwerful, the pwer f peple r the pwer f natural disasters ?
Step IX Discussin and thinking.
Tangshan started t revive itself and get back up n its feet. With strng supprt frm the gvernment and the tireless effrts f the city’s peple，a new Tangshan was built upn the earthquake ruins. The new city has becme a hme t mre than seven millin peple，with great imprvements in transprtatin，industry，and envirnment. Tangshan city has prved t China and the restf the wrld that in times f disaster,peple must unify and shw the wisdm t stay psitive and rebuild fr a brighter future.
唐山向中国、向世界证明，在自然灾害中，人类必须同心协力，保持积极乐观的心态和重建家园的决心。
新疆向中国、向世界证明，在抗击新冠肺炎的战疫中,人类必须同心协力，保持积极乐观的心态和战胜病毒的决心 。 我们一定可以打赢这场抗击疫情的战争。
Xinjiang has prved t China and the wrld that in the fight against COVID-19,humans must wrk tgether t stay psitive and hld the determinatin t beat the virus. We can definitely win the war against the epidemic.
Step X . HmewrkRead the text again and finish The exercise n P 51,89 .Draw a mind map f the passagetrying t plish yur summary!
Blackbard design
Unit 4 Natural Disasters
T reflect n the lessns what we can learn frm the earthquake
Learning bjectives
List the natural disasters yu knw.
vlcanic eruptin
Step II Pre-reading
Lk at the title and phts n page 50, guess what the text is abut.
THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP
What d we knw frm the phts?What des the title mean? Des the earth sleep as yu d?Wh are these peple? What are they ding?What might happen n the night?What d yu think the text is mainly abut?
Step III Predictin
Guess what the text is mainly abut.It’s a stry abut a disaster. B. It’s a stry abut great changes.C. It’s a stry abut a sleepless night. D. It’s a stry abut the building f a new city.
Watch the vide and describe what can happen t a city during an earthquake.
Pre-- reading
The first thing is the destructin f buildings, which makes peple lse their living space and als destrys the ecnmic develpment f this place. The secnd is the destructin f peple themselves, which makes peple lse their relatives and suffer psychlgical damage.
首先是对建筑的摧毁，使人们失去居住场所，也催毁了这个地方的经济发展，再一个是对人本身的摧毁，使人们失去亲人，在心理上受到伤害。
1976年7月28日凌晨3时42分53秒，中国河北省唐山、丰南一带发生7.8级地震。强震产生的能量相当于400颗广岛原子弹爆炸。23秒内，百年唐山被夷为平地，242769人丧生，164851人伤残。
At 3:42:53 am n July 28, 1976, a 7.8-magnitude earthquake struck Tangshan and Fengnan in Hebei prvince. The pwerful earthquake generated the energy f 400 Hirshima atmic bmbs. In 23 secnds, the century-ld Tangshan was leveled, 242,769 peple were killed and 164,851 were injured.
Let's lk at the whle prcessand learn hw t describe anatural disaster .
Paragraph 1: _____________________________
Paragraph 4: _____________________________
Warning signs befre the earthquake.
Paragraph 2: _____________________________
Paragraph 3: _____________________________
Paragraph 5: _____________________________
The earthquake happened in Tangshan.
The immediate effects f the earthquake.
The rescue wrk.
The revival f the city.
Listen and read the text carefully and then match the main idea f each paragraph.
Step IV .While---reading skimming
The Night the Earth didn’t sleep
Strange things were happening in the cuntryside f nrtheastern Hebei. Fr several days，the water in the village wells rse and fell，rse and fell. There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls. At least ne well had sme smelly gas cming ut f it. Chickens and even pigs were t nervus t eat，and dgs refused t g inside buildings. Mice ran ut f the fields lking fr places t hide，and fish jumped ut f the water. At abut 3：00 a.m., n 28 July 1976，bright lights were seen in the sky utside the city f Tangshan and lud nises were heard. But the city’s ne millin peple were asleep as usual that night.
At 3:42 a.m., everything began t shake. It seemed as if the wrld were cming t an end! Eleven kilmetres directly belw the city, ne f the mst deadly earthquakes f the 20th century had begun, a quake that even caused damage mre than 150 kilmetres away in Beijing. Nearly ne third f the whle natin felt it! A huge crack, eight kilmetres lng and 30 metres wide, cut acrss huses, rads, and waterways. Hard hills f rck became rivers f dirt. In less than ne minute, a large city lay in ruins. Tw thirds f the peple wh lived there were dead r injured. Thusands f children were left withut parents. The number f peple wh were killed r badly injured in the quake was mre than 400,000.
Everywhere survivrs lked，there was nthing but ruins. Nearly everything in the city was destryed. Abut 75 percent f the city’s factries and buildings，90 percent f its hmes，and all f its hspitals were gne. Bricks cvered the grund like red autumn leaves，but n wind culd blw them away. Mst bridges had fallen r were nt safe t crss. The railway tracks were nw useless pieces f metal. Tens f thusands f cws，hundreds f thusands f pigs，and millins f chickens were dead. Sand nw filled the wells instead f water. Peple were in shck—and then，later that afternn，anther big quake shk Tangshan again. Even mre buildings fell dwn. Water，fd，and electricity were hard t get. Peple began t wnder hw lng the disaster wuld last.
But hpe was nt lst. Sn after the quakes，the army sent 150，000 sldiers t Tangshan t dig ut thse wh were trapped and t bury the dead. Mre than 10，000 dctrs and nurses came t prvide medical care. Wrkers built shelters fr survivrs whse hmes had been destryed. Hundreds f thusands f peple were helped. Water and fd were brught int the city by train，truck，and plane. Slwly，the city began t breathe again.
Tangshan started t revive itself and get back up n its feet. With strng supprt frm the gvernment and the tireless effrts f the city’s peple，a new Tangshan was built upn the earthquake ruins. The new city has becme a hme t mre than seven millin peple，with great imprvements in transprtatin，industry，and envirnment. Tangshan city has prved t China and the restf the wrld that in times f disaster，peple must unify and shw the wisdm t stay psitive and rebuild fr a brighter future.
Read the text carefully and then match the main idea f each paragraph.
Skim and find ut the tpic sentences.
First learn t find ut the tpic sentences.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 5
Strange things were happening in the cuntryside f nrtheastern Hebei.
Everything began t shake. It seemed as if the wrld were cming t an end.
There was nthing but ruins.
But hpe was nt lst.
Tangshan started t revive itself and get back up n its feet.
Read the text carefully and then write dwn the main idea f each paragraph.
Read the first paragraph , find ut the fllwing aspects: What, Where, When, Wh, why
Read the first paragraph , find ut the fllwing answers: WhatWhereWhenWhWhy
were happening?
did it happen ?
were mentined ?
didn’t they knw ?
Step V： Reading fr detailed infrmatin
What were happening?
Where did it happen ?
When did it happen ?
Wh were mentined ?
Why didn’t they knw the signs ?
Strange things were happening
In the cuntryside f nrtheastern Hebei.
At abut 3：00 a.m., n 28 July 1976
One millin peple in the city f Tangshan
They were asleep as usual that night.
The water in the village wells rse and fell, rse and fell.Pigs were t nervus t eat.Dgs refused t g inside buildings.Mice ran ut f the fields, lking fr places t hide.Fish jumped ut f the water.
村里井里的水涨了又落，涨了又落。猪紧张得吃不下饭。狗拒绝进入建筑物内。老鼠跑出田野，寻找藏身之处。鱼从水里跳了出来。
T shw peple’ ignrance f these unusual things .
(1)The water in the village wells rse and fell，rse and fell.
(2) There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls
(3) At least ne well had sme smelly gas cming ut f it .
(4) The animals were uneasy . /ʌnˈiːzi/惴惴不安,心神不安
(5) Bright lights were seen in the sky .
(6) Lud nises were heard.
Identify True r False
1. The earthquake began 10 kilmetres directly belw the city. ____2. The number f peple wh were killed reached mre than 40,000. ____ 3. All f the city’s hspitals, 90% f its factries and buildings and 75% f its hmes were gne. ____4. Nt nly the peple but als a number f animals were dead. ____5. Less than 10,000 dctrs and nurses came t prvide medical care. ____
Cmplete the questinnaire star in 2 minutes .
True r False
1. The earthquake began 10 kilmetres directly belw the city. ____2. The number f peple wh were killed reached mre than 40,000. ____3. All f the city’s hspitals, 90% f its factries and buildings and 75% f its hmes were gne. ____4. Nt nly the peple but als a number f animals were dead. ____5. Less than 10,000 dctrs and nurses came t prvide medical care. ____
Technical numbers t shw the damage f the quake
Fill in the fllwing chart.
destryed .
What des the writer mean by “Slwly, the city began t breathe again”?
Answer the questin.
It means that hundreds f thusands f peple were helped by sldiers, dcrs, nurses, wrkers and gvernment. By their help, the city started t rerganized again.
Water and fd
medical care
the earthquake ruins
revive itself
Part1(Para 1)
Part2(Para 2-3)
Part3(Para 4-5)
befre the quake
during the quake
after the quake
destructive
The text is rganized in rder f .
Step VI. Structure f the text
used in this article
It seemed as if the wrld were cming t an end! P2 L1 明喻simile是用另一种事物比喻要说明的事物，通过比喻词将两者联系起来。常见的比喻词有like, as, as if, as thugh, seem和as ... as ...等。本句使用了明喻修辞手法，cming t an end让读者真切地感受到地震的强度和破坏性。
Step VII. figures f speech
figures f speech used in this article
2. Bricks cvered the grund like red autumn leaves, but n wind culd blw them away. 由like可知，本句使用明喻simile修辞手法。将满地的bricks比喻为red autumn leaves （红色的秋叶），呈现出一片狼藉的景象，渲染出悲伤的氛围。but转折的使用及“没有风可以吹走”更让读者体会到灾难 面前人们的无助和无力。
3. Slwly, the city began t breathe again. 拟人persnificatin就是赋予物以人的言语属性。由breathe可知，本句使用拟人修辞手法，把city描写得栩栩如生，使读者感受到这座遭受过巨大创伤的城市开始复活，对这座城市充满了希望。
4. Tangshan started t revive itself and get back up n its feet. 使用拟人persnificatin修辞手法，赋予了唐山这座城市生命，并且凭借自己的力量站立起来，体现了人们面对灾难时坚强不屈的毅力和魄力。
2.figures f speech:
1.structure
befre, during , after the quake.
simile明喻 ; persnificatin 拟人
3.technical numbers
文本结构：震前， 震中， 震后 in rder f time
T shw the damage f natural disasters
Step VIII Cnclusin
Discussin and thinking. What lessn can we learn frm this text ?
Unit 4 Natural Disasters P47 /mɔːˈtæləti/Live t tell:Raising Awareness, Reducing Mrtality. — United Natins Internatinal Strategy fr Disaster Reductin (2016)
用生命呼吁：增强减灾意识，减少人员伤亡。 ——联合国国际减灾战略（2016）
Which ne is mre pwerful, the pwer f peple r the pwer f natural disasters ?
Step IX Discussin and thinking.
Tangshan started t revive itself and get back up n its feet. With strng supprt frm the gvernment and the tireless effrts f the city’s peple，a new Tangshan was built upn the earthquake ruins. The new city has becme a hme t mre than seven millin peple，with great imprvements in transprtatin，industry，and envirnment. Tangshan city has prved t China and the restf the wrld that in times f disaster,peple must unify and shw the wisdm t stay psitive and rebuild fr a brighter future.
唐山向中国、向世界证明，在自然灾害中，人类必须同心协力，保持积极乐观的心态和重建家园的决心。
新疆向中国、向世界证明，在抗击新冠肺炎的战疫中,人类必须同心协力，保持积极乐观的心态和战胜病毒的决心 。 我们一定可以打赢这场抗击疫情的战争。
Xinjiang has prved t China and the wrld that in the fight against COVID-19,humans must wrk tgether t stay psitive and hld the determinatin t beat the virus. We can definitely win the war against the epidemic.
Step X . HmewrkRead the text again and finish The exercise n P 51,89 .Draw a mind map f the passagetrying t plish yur summary!
Blackbard design
Unit 4 Natural Disasters
相关课件
高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters公开课课件ppt： 这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters公开课课件ppt，共44页。PPT课件主要包含了A Tsunami，Reporter，Time，Lead，Title，End，Body，专题新闻，Tangshan，新闻摘要等内容，欢迎下载使用。
人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters获奖ppt课件： 这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters获奖ppt课件，共36页。PPT课件主要包含了rising，raise，raising，rise，伴随状语，as if，真实语气，虚拟语气，in the end，in ruins等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters获奖ppt课件： 这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters获奖ppt课件，共59页。PPT课件主要包含了earthquake，tornado，wildfire，drought，landslide，tsunami，flood，enter，Para 1，Skimming等内容，欢迎下载使用。
