所属成套资源:备战2024年初中英语中考单元知识点一遍过(牛津译林版)
专题04 7AU4-备战2024年初中英语中考单元知识点一遍过(牛津译林版)
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这是一份专题04 7AU4-备战2024年初中英语中考单元知识点一遍过(牛津译林版),共23页。试卷主要包含了Wake up, Eddie, 表示世上独一无二的事物, 用在某些习惯用语中等内容,欢迎下载使用。
7AU4-牛津译林版初中英语单元知识点一遍过
(江苏专用)
过单词短语
1.Wake up, Eddie.(P42)
wake up :醒来,叫醒。做叫醒时后面常加宾语,宾语为名词是,可放在wake&up 中间
【例句】
我每天早上6:30起来。I wake up at 6:30 every morning.
请明天早上6点把我叫醒。Please wake me up at 6 o’clock tomorrow morning.
1. Is it time for breakfast?(P42)
It is time for sth.:到....的时候了
It is time to do sth.:该做某事了
It is time for sb. to do sth.:是该某人做某事的时候了
【例句】
该去学校了。It is time for school.=It is time to go to school.
到了他值日的时候了。It is time for him to be on duty.
2. I seldom go out.(P42)
(1)seldom adv. 很少,在句中做状语
【例句】
他很少吃早饭。He seldom eats breakfast.
【拓展】其他的频率副词(对频率副词提问,一般用how often)
always:总是=100%
usually:通常=80%
often:经常=60%
sometimes:有时=40%
seldom:很少=20%
never:从不=0%
他有时和父亲去游泳。
He sometimes goes swimming with his father.(对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ does he go swimming with his father?
(2) go out 外出
【例句】
今晚你打算外出吗?Are you going out tonight.
4.Do morning exercise.(P43)
exercise n. 锻炼(不可数);早操(可数)
【例句】
医生让他跑跑步,做做早操。The doctor asks him to do some running and morning exercises.
你应该天天锻炼。You should do exercise everyday.
5.I’m never late for it.
be late for 迟到
【例句】
be late for school 上学迟到
be late for class 上课迟到
6. After lunch, I always need a good rest.(P42)
need:作实意动词,后+名词,代词或动词不定式。
need:作情态动词,后+动词原形
need:作名词,需求,需要
【例句】
我们每天都需要喝水。We need to drink water every day.
你不必带伞,因为天气晴朗。You needn’t take your umbrella because it is fine.
患难见真情。A friend in need is a friend indeed.
7.Some dogs just don’t know how to have fun.(P42)
(1)how to :特殊疑问词+to
【例句】
我可以告诉你在哪里买这本书。I can tell you where to get this book.
他不知道怎么读这个生词。He doesn’t know how to read this new word.
(2)Have fun :玩的开心,过得愉快=have a good time=enjoy oneself
【例句】
聚会上玩的开心吗?Do you have fun at the party?
8.Usually we do morning exercises first.(P44)
first adv. 首先;序数词,第一
【例句】
放学后,我总是先做我的作业。After school, I always finish my homework first.
星期一是一周的第一天。Monday is the first day of a week.(first 做限定词时前面要加冠词the )
这是我的首次飞机旅行This is my first plane trip.(first 前面有形容词性物主代词,省略the)
9. After class, we often chat with each other or play in the playground.(P44)
(1) chat v. 闲谈,聊天/ chat with sb.
【例句】
我想和你谈谈。I would like to chat with you.
(2) each other 彼此,相互
【例句】
我们应该互相帮助,互相学习。We should help each other and learn from each other.
(3) in the playground
学生们放学后,经常在操场上玩游戏。Students often play games in the playground after school.
10. We practise after school on Wednesday afternoon.(P44)
practise v. 练习,操练
practise doing sth. 练习做某事
【例句】
他正在练习弹钢琴。He i practising the piano now.
我们经常互相练习讲英语。We often practise speaking English among ourselves.
11.Best wishes.(P44)
(1) best adj./adv :最好的 ,good &well 的最高级
【例句】
他是吉米最好的朋友He is Jimmy’s best friend.
这些书是这个商店里最好的。These books are the best ones in the shop.
(2)wish n. 祝愿,希望; v.想要,祝愿,希望
【例句】
他愿望成为一名科学家。His wish is to be a scientist.
他想见你。He wishes to see you.
我祝你新年快乐。I wish you a Happy New Year.
12.I would like to tell you about my life here.(P47)
life n. 生活,生命
【例句】
你喜欢城镇生活还是农村生活?Which do you prefer, town life or country life?
很多人在这次事故中丧生。Many people lost their lives in the accident.
【拓展】all one’s life :一生,一辈子
13. Sandy does not have much time to play tennis.(P48)
have much time to do sth. 有大量的时间做某事
【例句】
她没有太多的时间玩游戏。She does not have much time to play the game.
【联想】have no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事
【知识梳理1】
1. There is a volleyball match between…and…在……和……之间有一场排球比赛。(P49)
between…and…意为 。
【答案】between…and…意为“在……和……之间”。
【例题精讲】
There is a park between the hospital and the factory.在医院和工厂之间有一个公园。
【巩固练习】
There is a farm b_______ the factory and the bus stop.
【答案】between
【知识梳理2】
About once a week.大约一周一次。(P50)
once a week意为 ;对once a week提问用 。
【答案】once a week意为“一周一次”;对once a week提问用how often。
【例题精讲】
--How often do you go to see your grandparents? 你多长时间去看你的爷爷奶奶一次?
--Once a week. 一周一次。
【巩固练习】
-- _______ do you have a football match?
-- Three times a year.
A. How often B. How C. When D. Where
【答案】A
【知识梳理3】
They are good for us.它们对我们有益。
be good for…意为 ,后接 作宾语。
【答案】be good for…意为“对……有益”,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
【例题精讲】
They often do morning exercises. It is good for their health.他们经常晨练,这对他们的健康有益。
【知识梳理4】
They help us get ready for the day.它们帮助我们为这一天做好准备。(P52)
(1)help sb. (to) do sth.意为 。也可用 .表示,with后接 。
(2)get ready for意为 ,类似的短语有 。
【答案】
(1)help sb. (to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。也可用help sb. with sth.表示,with后接名词或代词。
(2)get ready for意为“为……做准备”,类似的短语有be ready for。
【例题精讲】
He often helps me with my English.他经常帮助我学英语。
The students are getting ready for the exam.学生们正在为考试做准备。
【巩固练习】
______________(be) you ready for the birthday party?
Mother is getting r_______ for supper.
【答案】Are; ready
【知识梳理5】
I am not tall, so I cannot play it well.我个子不高,所以我打得不好。(P52)
(1)can和not可表达为 或 的形式。
(2)well在此用作副词,表示 。
【答案】
(1)can和not可表达为cannot或can't的形式。
(2)well在此用作副词,表示“做某事做得好”。
【例题精讲】
He cannot/can’t say it in English.他不能用英语说它。
I can sing well.我唱歌唱得好。
【巩固练习】
The boy is too young, so he _______ go to school.
A. can B. can not C. cannot D. don’t
【答案】C
【知识梳理6】
I can learn a lot about the world.关于这个世界,我能了解很多。(P52)
a lot副词,表示 。
eg.Thanks a lot.多谢。
反义词:a little
[辨析] a lot,a lot of与lots of
(1)a lot可用作 。
(2)a lot也可作 ,修饰动词,意思是 ,相当于 。
(3)a lot of与lots of的意思和用法完全相同,都是起形容词作用的短语,后接 。
【答案】
a lot副词,表示程度。
[辨析] a lot,a lot of与lots of
(1)a lot可用作名词性短语。
(2)a lot也可作副词短语,修饰动词,意思是“十分,非常”,相当于very much。
(3)a lot of与lots of的意思和用法完全相同,都是起形容词作用的短语,后接可数名词或不可数名词。
【例题精讲】
I can learn a lot about Chinese history.我可以学到很多有关中国历史方面的知识。
【巩固练习】
--Are you busy?
--Yes, but only a 1 _______.
He l _______ a lot about Chinese culture and he enjoys it.
There is_______ sheep on the hill.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
【答案】little; learns; B
【知识梳理7】
We always have too much homework!我们总是有太多的作业!(P52)
too much意为 ,修饰 ;修饰可数名词用 ; much too 修饰 。
【答案】too much意为“太多”,修饰不可数名词;修饰可数名词用too many;much too 修饰形容词。
【例题精讲】
I have too much work to do today.今天我有太多的工作要做。
He has too many friends.他有太多的朋友。
This bag is much too big. 这个包太大了。
【巩固练习】
Tom always eats _______ bananas.
A. too much B. too many C. much D. too
【答案】B
过语法
冠词分类:
英语中冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种,常放在名词的前面,用来限定名词的意义,起泛指或特指的作用。
一)、不定冠词a / an的区分
不定冠词a /an用在单数名词的前面,a用在辅音开头的词前面; an用在元音开头的词的前面。
值得注意的是,元音辅音音素不是字母,有些词虽然是元音(或者辅音)字母开头,但是发音却是辅音(元音)音素,因此要注意区分。
请牢记以下的例子:
In a university, a European united a one-eyed man to steal a useful thing,then ran away along a one-way road. This is a usual thing.
二)、不定冠词的基本用法:
①表示数量“一”
意思和one差不多,但是数量概念比one弱。
There is a table and four chairs in the room.
We are going to have an English lesson tomorrow.
②表示人或事物的某一类
用于可数名词的单数形式前,指人或事物的某一类
A child needs love.
A horse is much smaller than an elephant.
③表示泛指的某个人,某个物
A boy is waiting for you at the school gate.
I am reading an interesting story.
④表示单位量词的“每一”
用在事物的“单位”,如时间,速度,价格等意义的名词之前,表示“每一”。正式文体中常用each,every代替不定代词。
Take three pills a day and you'll get better soon.
We have a music class once a week.
⑤用于集体名词,物质名词,抽象名词,专有名词前
(1) 用于集体名词前
eg:I was put in a large class this term. 这个学期,我被编入了一个大班。
The Erics are a musical family. 埃里克一家是音乐世家。
(2)用于物质名词前
a tea 一杯茶,a coffee一杯咖啡,a beer一杯啤酒,a glass一个玻璃杯
(3)用于抽象名词前
抽象名词表示具体事物时,可用作可数名词,前面可用a/an,也可用复数形式,表示某种人或事。
pity 遗憾,pleasure 令人高兴的人或者事,success成功的人或者事,failure 失败的人或者事,surprise 令人感到惊讶的人或者事,worry 令人感到担心的人或者事,beauty 美人或美丽的事物……
(4) 用于专有名词前
Eg:A Dick is asking to see you. 一个叫迪克的人想见你。
⑥用于表示某种身份,国籍,职业等的名词前
在这种用法中,几乎没有“一”的概念,只是强调一种身份,职业,地位,国籍,译为汉语时常不译出。
I want to be an engineer. 我想成为工程师。
The duty of a doctor is to try to save people's lives.
My English teacher is a Canadian.
⑦用于序数词前
表示“再一”“又一”
Eg:You will have to do it a second time.
I have three books,I want to buy a fourth one.
⑧用于习惯用法中
a bit(一点), a little(一点), a few(几个), a lot (许多), a kind of(一种), a pair of(一副、一双), a number of(大量的), a piece of (一张、一片), half an hour(半小时), have a good time(玩得开心), have a cold(感冒), make a noise(发出嘈杂声), have/take a (rest等)(休息)一会儿,等等。
三)、定冠词the的用法
1. 表示特指
定冠词表示特指,既可特指上文提到过的人或事物,也可特指谈话双方都清楚的人或事物,还可特指受后置定语或定语从句修饰的人或事物。
如:Where’s the teacher? 老师在哪儿?
There I met a foreigner and the foreigner helped me a great deal. 在那儿我遇到一个老外,这个老外帮了我不少忙。
The manager you want to see was here just now. 你要见的那位经理刚刚还在这里。
2. 表示类别
(1) 概括整个类属:定冠词与单数可数名词连用可以概括整个类属,有时还可以与某些形容词连用表示整个属。
如:The computer is a great invention.
The young should respect the old.
The English are famous for liking tea.
【说明】
不定冠词和定冠词均可连用单数可数名词表示类别,但前者通常强调个体,起泛指作用,其用法相当于any;后者既可强调个体(可与不定冠词互换),也可强调整体(不可与不定冠词互换)。
如:The monkey is a clever animal. = A monkey is a clever animal. 猴是一种聪明的动物。
(句中既可用不定冠词也可用定冠词,因为它表示泛指意义)
The tiger is in danger of becoming extinct. 老虎有绝种的危险。(此句用定冠词概括整个类属,不能换成不定冠词)
(2) 与某些形容词连用,表示一类人或一类事物。如:
the rich 富人 the poor 穷人 the wealthy 富人 the old 老人 the aged 老人 the young 年轻人
the sick 病人 the brave 勇敢的人 the weak 弱者 the strong 强者 the dead 死者
the blind 盲人
3. 表示世上独一无二的事物
这里说的世上独一无二的事物主要指the sun, the moon, the earth, the sky, the universe, the world等东西。
如:The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
【说明】
若这类名词前有形容词修饰,表示具有某种特征,则也可能将定冠词改为不定冠词,如 a full moon(满月),a friendly world(友好的世界)等。
4. 连用序数词和最高级
序数词和形容词最高级前通常要用定冠词,副词最高级前可用定冠词,也可不用。
另外,当序数词不是表示顺序,而是表示“另一个”时,则在其前用不定冠词。如:
I want to read it a second time. 我想再看一次。
5. 用于某些专有名词前
如用于河流、海洋、山川、海岛、海峡、沙漠等专有名词前,以及用于由普通名词构成(或含有普通名词)的专有名词如国名、地名、团体、机构、党派、报纸、杂志、事件、建筑物等前。如:
the Yellow River 黄河 the Red Sea 红海
the Indian Ocean 印度洋 the Taiwan Straits 台湾海峡
the Great Cultural Revolution 文化大革命
6. 用于乐器名词前
如:He began to play the violin at the age of 5.
7. 用于姓氏的复数之前
如:The Greens were too poor to send their son to school.
8. 用于逢整十数词的复数前
定冠词有时可用于逢整十的复数数词前,表示世纪中的年代。
如:He moved to the south in the fifties.
The war broke out in the 1980s.
9. 用在某些习惯用语中
in the past 在过去 go to the cinema 看电影
in the end 最后 in the dark 在黑暗中,不知道
in the least 一点,丝毫 in the open 在野外
四)、一些不用冠词的情况:
(1)专有名词和(第一次使用)一些不可数名词时前面通常不用。
如:China is a very large country.(中国是个大国) / Man needs air and water.
(2) 名词前已有指示、物主或不定代词作定语时不用。
如:My pen is much more expensive than yours.
(3) 周名,月名或季节名前一般不用。
如:He was born on Monday, February 18,1995.(他出生在1995年二月十八日,星期一)
They usually plant trees on the hills in spring.
(4) (第一次使用)复数名词表示人或事物的类别时不用。
如:Men are cleverer than monkeys.(人比猴子聪明)
(5) 三餐饭前不用。
如:We have breakfast at home and lunch at school.
节、假日前一般不用。
如:On Children’s Day the boys often get presents from their parents.
球类名词前不用。
如:The children play football on Saturday afternoons.
(6) 城市的重要/主要建筑物名称前不用。
如:They are now at People’s Cinema.
(7) 一些习惯用语中不用。
如:at / to / from / out of / after / for school; in / to / for / after class;in / to / out of / into bed; after / at/ from / out of / to work; at / to sea; in / from / down / to town; at / from home; at / for / to breakfast/lunch/supper; at night/noon/midnight; on foot; go to school/bed
【例题精讲】
1. Shanghai is________ attractive city. It's such ________ nice place that many tourists come here every summer.
A. a; a B. the; / C. an; / D. an; a
2. --- My son seldom has breakfast.
--- It is unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.
A. /; an B. the; an C. /; a D. the; a
3. Lady Gaga is _______very popular singer. She has lots of fans.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. This summer, I'm going to visit Great Wall.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
5. Every day, Cathy eats ________ apple to keep fit.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】DAACB
1.Lee Min-ho is actor from South Korea. He sang Chinese pop song on the 2014 CCTV New Year's Gala.
A. the; an B. /; the C. an; a D. a; /
2. Tong Liya is _______ famous actress who acted as a country woman in _______1970s in the TV show Ordinary World.
A. a; / B. a; the C. the; the D. the; /
3. ---Dong Guijun is _____ first man of Lianyungang to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma.
---He is _____ pride of us.
A. the; / B. a; the C. the; the D. a; /
4. ---Yan Jiashuo, a _____ girl, has won the prize of International Master of Memory.
---Wow, she's great, isn't she?
A. ten-year-old B. ten-years-old C. ten year old D. ten years old
5. ---What do you usually have for _______ breakfast,Peter?
---A fried egg,three pieces of bread and a glass of milk.
A.a B.an C. the D.不填
【答案】CBCAD
方位介词
(1)表示地点的介词
1)at, in, on
at一般指小地方;in一般指大地方或某个范围之内;on往往表示“在某个物体的表面”。例如:
He arrived in Shanghai yesterday.
They arrived at a small village before dark.
There is a big hole in the wall.
The teacher put up a picture on the wall.
2) over, above, on,below,under
over, on和above都可表示“在……上面”,但具体含义不同。Over表示位置高于某物,在某物的正上方,其反义词是under。 above也表示位置高于某物,但不一定在正上方,其反义词是below。On指两个物体表面接触,一个在另一的上面。例如:
There is a bridge over the river.
We flew above the clouds.
They put some flowers on the teacher’s desk.
3)表示方位的in /on / to
in表示A地在B地范围之内.(包含关系) Taiwan is _in___ the southeast of China .
on表示A,B地接壤.(外切关系) Hubei is __on__ the north of Hunan .
to表示A,B两地有一定的间距.(外离关系) Japan is __to___ the east of China .
◆常用介词的用法辨析
(1) after和behind区别
after表示时间、位置之后
behind只表示位置之后
(2) between / among 在……之间
between :指两者之间. 在…….之间.
among :用于三者或三者以上人或物之间. 在……之中.
(3)on the tree /in the tree
on the tree 表示 “树上本身长的东西” 在树上.
in the tree 表示 “外界的物体进入树中” 人或物在树上.
(4) across / through / over / by 经过
across 指横穿,穿过. 表示从......表面上经过.
through 指穿过,透过,表示从某一物体空间内通过.
over 表示从某人或某物的上空经过或越过,不与表面接触.
by 表示从某人/某物的旁边经过.
Can you swim across the river ?
The elephant is so big that it can’ t go through the gate .
I don’ t think anyone can jump over the fence.
I walked by the bank of China yesterday .
(5) for, to和towards的区别
for 常用在leave,start后,表示运动的方向和目的,如leave for Beijing
to 常用在go, come, return,move等词之后,如return to school
towards 意为“朝,向”,只是说明运动的方向,没有“到达”之意,如walk towards us
(6) in front of, in the front of
in front of 表示“在某人或某物的前面”,在某个范围以外,反义词behind;in the front of 表示“在……的前部”,在某个范围以内,反义短语“at the back of”。例如:
There are some tall trees in front of the building.
The teacher is sitting in the front of the classroom.
(7) beside, next to与near
Beside指“在......旁边/附近”,可等于near。Next to表“紧挨着,紧靠着”。
Come and sit beside/near me.
The pretty boy is standing next to the window.
(8) inside与outside
inside 在......里面
outside 在......外面
【例题精讲】
1. Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing ________ May 7, 2017.
A. in B. on C. at D. by
2. When I walked the south side of the square,I happened to meet our English teacher.
A. across B. around C. through D. along
3. Nora opened the box. To her surprise,______ was a gold watch.
A. outside B. inside C. beside D. behind
4. We all like watching the TV programme Readers _______ Saturday evening.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
5.Music is a bridge ______ the East and the West.
A.in B.at C.among D.between
【答案】BDBBD
介词in, on at 在表示时间上的区别
1. in指时间表示在某个较长的时间
① 在一天的上午下午晚上:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening
② 在月份前用介词in:in January, in February, in March, in April, in May, in June, in July, in August, in September, in October, in November, in December, in October, 2012
③ 在季节前用介词in:in Spring, in Summer, in Autumn, in Winter.
④ 在年份前用介词in:in 2012
⑤ 在朝代前用介词in:in Tang Dynasty(在唐朝),in Qin Dynasty(在秦朝)
⑥ 在世纪前用in:in the 21st century, in 1990s
2. on指时间表示:
① 在星期几前on:on Monday, on Tuesday, on Wednesday, on Thursday, on Friday, on Saturday, on Sunday
② 在日期前用on:on 31October,2012;on May 4st
③ 在某个特定的早晨、下午或晚上用on:on the cold night, on Tuesday afternoon,
④ 含Day 的节日:on the Open Day, on April Fool’s Day, on Christmas Day,on my birthday
3. at指具体的时间点
(1)时间的一点、时刻等。如: They came home at sunrise (at noon, at midnight, at ten o’clock
(2)不含Day 的节日如: at Christmas ,at New Year, at the Spring Festival,
(3)固定搭配at 12 years old,at night
如何使用频率副词
常见的频率副词有:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom,never等。
(1) always 意为“总是,永远”,频率最大,表示动作状态持续,中间没有间断,其反义词是never。
eg: The sun always rises in the east.
(2) usually意为“通常”,即很少例外,频率仅次于always。
eg: I usually go to school by bike.
(3) often 意为“经常,常常”,不如usually那么频繁,表示动作重复,中间有间断。
eg: She often helps me with my English.
(4) sometimes 意为“有时,不时”,频率比often小,表示动作偶尔发生,间断较大。
eg: Sometimes they play football on Sunday afternoon.
(5) seldom 意为“很少,不常”,频率仅次于sometimes。
eg: He is seldom late for school.
(6) never意为“从不,绝不”,频率为零。
eg: Simon is never at home at on Sunday.
频率副词在句中的位置:
一般情况下这六个副词都放在实义动词之前,系动词be、助动词或情态动词之后。但是sometimes的位置较灵活,可以放在句中,也可以放在句首或句末;often在否定句里习惯上放在句子末尾;not...often 可与seldom互换。
重难点训练
一、单项选择
( )21. Every morning his mother_______ at six
A. wake him up B. wakes he up C. wakes up him D. wakes him up
( )22. We students should not watch_______ TV or_______ films on weekdays.
A. too much; too much B. too many; too many
C. too much; too many D. too many; too much
( )23. It's 12:00 now. It's time_______ lunch.
A. to have B. has C. for D. A& C
( )24.Tom_______ a dog. _______ name is Eddie.
A. has, Its B. have; It's C. has; It's D. have; Its
( )25. Eddie is Hobo's master. He knows how to_______ Hobo.
A. look at B. look for C. look over D. look after
( )26. He enjoys_______ with his friends and_______ ice creams with them.
A. chating; eating B. chatting; eating C. chatting; eating D. chating; eatting
( )27. Chinese and History are my_______ lessons. I like them_______.
A. favourite, best B. favourites, best C. favourites, the best D. the best, favourite
( )28. They always do_______ activities_______.
A. after-school; after school B. after-school; after-school
C. after school; after school D. after school; after-school
( ) 29. We always do some reading_______ every morning.
A. on B. in C. / D. for
( )30.- Look, that's Mike, your classmate. -Yes: Let's go and say hello to_______.
A. him B. he C. her D. hers
( )31.- _______ does he go to fly kites? -_______ a month.
A. How long; One time B. How soon; Once C. How often; Once time D. How often; Once
( )32. Amy studies very hard. She usually_______ at 10. 00 p. m. .
A. plays volleyball B. gets up C. goes shopping D. goes to bed
( )33. Kitty goes to the Reading Club twice a week. She is very good at_______ books.
A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read
( )34. We'll have_______ fun in English this term.
A. a lot B. lots of C. a lots of D. many
( )35. -Your brother speaks English very well.
-Yes, so he does. He practices _______ English every day.
A. speaking B. speak C. speaks D. to speak
( )36. Mum wants to make a cake. She needs_______ some eggs.
A. buy B. buys C. to buy D. buying
( )37. -How often does the girl eat fish? -_______.
A. Twice B. A day C. Often D. Two hours
( )38. -Do you usually_______ the bus to work every day? -No, _______ I go there by car.
A. take; sometimes B. by; sometimes C. by; sometime D. take; sometime
( )39. I want_______ the classroom. Would you like_______ me , please?
A. clean; help B. to clean; help C. clean; to help D. to clean; to help
( )40. I read the newspaper_______ breakfast.
A. as B. for C. at D. in
【答案】21~25 DCDAD 26~30 CAACA 31~35 DDCBA 36~40 CCADC
二、句型转换
1. The boy with a special mask is my brother.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is your brother?
2. The girl is wearing a white blouse.(改为同义句)
The girl ________ ________ a white blouse.
3. The girl usually has milk and cakes for breakfast.(对画线部分提问)
________ does the girl usually ________ for breakfast?
4. You look so cool in the pair of jeans.(改为同义句)
The pair of jeans ________ so cool ________ you.
5. Millie seldom eats fish.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ does Millie eat fish?
【答案】Which boy; is in; What have; looks on; How often
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
81.I would like_______(play) computer games.
82. What about_______ (go) on a picnic next Sunday?
83. We read English at 8:00 a.m. Then our first lesson_______ (begin) at 8: 25 a.m.
84. English is very_______ (interest). I like it very much.
85. It's our_______(one) English lesson. I think I will be interested in it.
86. As a famous dancer, she needs ___________ (dance) for two hours every day
87. He doesn’t have much time ___________ (listen) to music from Monday to Friday
88. How long does it take you ___________ (play) volleyball every Tuesday afternoon?
89. You should practise ___________ (speak) English every day.
90 Sometimes I spend my free time_________(chat) with my online friends.
【答案】
81. to play 82. going 83. begins 84. interesting 85. first
86. to dance 87. to listen 88. to play 89. speaking 90. chatting
四、根据汉语提示、首字母提示和句意,写出合适的单词
7l .We_______(练习)speaking English every day.
72.He goes to the English Club_______(两次)a week.
73.I like this_______(活动).Do you want to join us?
74.Please give my best_______(祝愿)to your grandparents.
75. -What's the time now? -It's a_______(一刻钟)past eight.
76. Every morning I do morning e_______ at 7:00 at home.
77. After school, the teachers often give us some h_______ to do.
78. I am very tired. Can I have a r_______?
79. I read newspapers every day. I think we can I _______ a lot from that
80. They can help us get r for the day.
【答案】
71. practise 72. twice 73. activity 74. wishes 75. quarter
76. exercises 77. homework 78. rest 79. learn 80. ready
五、完形填空
I’m a middle school student. My __41 _ is big and nice. There are six__42__ in our grade. I’m in Class One. Our English teacher is Miss Wang. There are __43__ students in our class, twenty-one girls and twenty-five boys. __44__ of the girls is English. Her __45__ is Lily.
It’s four o’clock in the __46__. Some boys are playing football. Boys love __47__football. Some of them are really good at it.__48__ are the girls? They are in the classroom. Miss Wang is in the __49__, too. She wants to teach them to __50__ an English song.
( ) 41. A. school B. home C. club D. factory
( ) 42. A. students B. boys C. classes D. classrooms
( ) 43. A. forty B. forty-two C. forty-six D. no
( ) 44. A. None B. One C. Some D. Many
( ) 45. A. work B. bag C. hobby D. name
( ) 46. A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. evening
( ) 47. A. flying B. borrowing C. playing D. scoring
( ) 48. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where
( ) 49. A. office B. team C. classroom D. playground
( ) 50. A. read B. write C. sing D. have
【答案】41~45. ACCBD 46~50. BCDCC
六、阅读理解
( C )
Do you know about Big Ben? Now Let me tell you about it.
Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge clock in London. London is the capital of the UK. This clock has four faces, so nomatter (无论) where you stand, you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double-decker(双层的) bus. The hands are about four metres long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London, you may want to visit the House of Parliament(国会大厦). That is where you will find Big Ben sitting at the top of the clock tower(塔) in the House of Parliament. You will hear it as well as see it. The big clock makes such a loud sound, "Ding Dong, Ding Dong," when it goes every quarter(四分之一) of an hour. The clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hill. He did much building work in London many years ago.
( )61. Big Ben is _______.
A. a double-decker bus B. a huge clock C. the name of Ben D. a building
( )62. The clock strikes(敲响) every _______ of an hour.
A. ten minutes B. fifteen minutes C. thirty minutes D. forty-five minutes
( )63. Which of the two words mean the same as "large"?
A. double B. loud C. huge D. small
( )64. You can read the time of Big Ben _______.
A. at the top of the tower B. in the House of Parliament
C. on the hands of the huge clock D. on the four faces of the clock
( )65. The title (标题) of the passage may be _______.
A. Big Ben B. A clock C. Sir Benjamin Hill D. The Capital of the UK
( D )
It is Sunday today. It is a fine day. We don’t have any classes. We get up early and don’t have a big breakfast, only coffee, bread and butter. Now we are in the park. There are a lot of people in it.
First we go boating on the lake. Then we sit under the tree and have our picnic lunch. Some boys swim in the lake and others fly kites. Peter is very good at flying kites, and he is flying a very nice one with Mike over there. Sam and Bill like swimming. They are now swimming in the lake. How well they are swimming !
What are Lily and Lucy doing? Look, they are talking with some Chinese students. They are learning to speak Chinese. Miss Wang is helping them. Simon and Millie are sitting under a tree. They are looking after the clothes for the swimmers.
( ) 66. Where are Sam and Bill?
A. They are under a big tree. B. They are talking to their English friends.
C. They are playing in the park. D. They are swimming in the lake.
( ) 67. What are Lily and Lucy doing?
A. They are having an English lesson. B. They are talking in Chinese.
C. They are talking with Miss Green. D. They are singing English songs.
( ) 68. What is under the tree near the lake?
A. A dictionary. B. The children’s clothes. C. A chair and a desk. D. Some food and drinks.
( ) 69. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. It’s a fine day. B. Some Chinese students are talking to Lily and Lucy.
C. There are no girls in Sam’s class. D. Children can swim in the lake of the park.
( ) 70. Which of the following is right?
A. No girls are in the park. B. No one is swimming in the park
C. It is Sunday today. D. Miss Wang is not in the park.
【答案】61-65 BBCDA 66-70 DBBCC
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