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    内蒙古赤峰市2020年中考英语试题

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    这是一份内蒙古赤峰市2020年中考英语试题,共31页。

    内蒙古赤峰市2020年中考英语试题
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________



    John: Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you!
    Jack: Hi, John! Nice to meet you, too!
    John: How time flies! We are leaving school soon. 1.
    Jack: I've no idea. What about you?
    John: I plan to have some fruits for sale in the street to make money for my study. 2.
    Jack: Sounds great! What kinds of fruits are you going to sell?
    John: 3. Would you like to join me?
    Jack: Yes, I'd love to. 4.
    John: We should make a poster. 5.
    Jack: Good. Let's try our best to make it a success.
    A.What should we do first?
    B.I want to sell apples and pears.
    C.Who will come to buy our fruits?
    D.And I will get them by myself from the countyside.
    E.What are you going to do during the summer vacation?
    F.I think it's very difficult to sell our apples and pears to others.
    G.It makes our neighbors know we are selling the freshest fruits nearby.


    Cartoon Museum
    Come and see the best cartoon art. There is something wonderful for everyone—popular cartoon characters and a big shop full of funny books, cards and so on.
    Price: ¥4.00
    Opening time: 10: 00 a.m. - 5: 00 p.m.
    Hope Hotel
    Tel: (010)50693817
    Website: www. Hopehotel. com. cn
    Opening time
    Coffee shop: 9: 30 a. m. – 7: 30 p. m.
    Tea room: 10: 30 a. m. – 4: 30 p. m.
    Pub(酒吧): 12: 30p. m. – midnight
    Daqing Farm
    Come and relax. You can see all kinds of flowers and crops.
    Tel: (010)79829936.
    Email: sales@daqingfarm. com.
    Website: www. Daqingfarm. com. cn
    Price: ¥20. 00 adult; ¥15.00 child
    Opening time:
    Summer 10: 00 a.m. - 5: 30 p. m.
    Winter 10: 00 a.m. - 4: 30 p. m.
    Sea Life Center
    Different shows include an hourly feeding time for different animals.You can walk through a big glass tunnel (隧道) and see big fish swimming, sometimes even over your head.
    ¥50. 00 for adults, ¥25. 00 for students,
    ¥10. 00 for over 60 and under 7 years old.
    Opening time: 10: 00 a. m. – 5: 00 p. m.
    Website: www. Sealifecenter. com. cn



    6.We can't find    on the website.
    A.Cartoon Museum
    B.Hope Hotel
    C.Daqing Farm
    D.Sea Life Center
    7.Which is the proper time to go to the Tea room at the Hope Hotel?   
    A.9: 30 a. m. – 7: 30 p. m.
    B.10: 00 a. m. – 5: 00 p. m.
    C.11: 30 a. m. – 6: 30 p. m.
    D.11: 00 a. m. – 3: 00 p. m.
    8.How much should a 68-year-old man and a student in Grade 9 pay for a visit to the Sea Life Center together?   
    A.¥25.
    B.¥35.
    C.¥60.
    D.¥75.

    Safety is very important to everyone. As a teenager, do you know how to protect yourself in different situations?
    If there is a warning sign near the water, don't go into it. Only swim in the area where there is a lifeguard. Never swim alone. When you see someone drowning(溺水), never jump into the water if you can't swim. Remember to ask adults for help in time. When you go boating, you must wear a life vest(救生衣).
    Some strangers may give you snacks or other things to show kindness. They may also invite you to his or her home, offer you a ride, or ask you for detailed information about you or your family. Say no to them and leave as fast as you can. If you find yourself in danger, shout "Help!" loudly or find out a safe way to get help. The strangers around you, such as the police, a security guard(保安), a shop assistant or even a passer-by can help you.
    Stay away from places that are very crowded. Once you go, watch out your feet and avoid falling down. When people around begin to push, try to stand still and never push harder. If you fall down in the moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. Lean(倚靠) to one side, and curl up(蜷起) your body.
    9.When someone drowns, you should   .
    A.run away at once
    B.call other children for help
    C.ask adults for help in time
    D.jump into the water directly even if you can't swim
    10.What does the underlined word "them" refer to?  
    A.Strangers.
    B.Friends.
    C.Your family.
    D.The police.
    11.Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? 
    A.Water Safety.
    B.Meeting strangers.
    C.Traffic accidents.
    D.Avoiding getting hurt in a crowd,
    12.The passage may be from ________. 
    A.a fashion magazine
    B.a newspaper
    C.a business ad
    D.a fiction book


    What will you do in your spare time? Have you ever seen a windsock(风向袋) blowing in the wind? Well, you can make one of your own! This is an interesting project that you can do with things you may have. You just need to follow a few easy steps.
    Prepare one piece of heavy colored paper, five ribbons(丝带), strong tape(胶带), a string and a pencil at first.
    Step 1: Draw pictures on the paper. You can write your name on it. Do anything that will make it different from others.
    Step 2: Make the paper into the shape of a tube(管). Then stick the tube together with the strong tape at each end and in the middle.
    Step 3: Use the pencil to make a hole into both sides of the tube. The holes should be only on one end of the tube. Pull the string through both holes. Then tie the ends of the sting together.
    Step4: Now make five holes around the top of the other end of the tube. Put a ribbon through each of the holes. Tie a knot in the end. Make sure the knots are bigger than the holes.
    Now your windsock is ready. But how does it work? The shape of the tube plays an important part. Wind blows through the tube and makes it fly and dance around. Hold the windsock up in the air by its string and run around. It will fly in the wind. You can also hang it outside and watch it dance around on its own.
    13.Which of the following things do you need for Step 2?   
    A.Ribbons.
    B.Strong tape.
    C.A string.
    D.A pencil.
    14.Which step will make your windsock different from others?   
    A.Step 1.
    B.Step 2.
    C.Step 3.
    D.Step 4.
    15.What is probably the most important to make a windsock work?   
    A.The color of the pictures.
    B.The knots in the end.
    C.The strong tape.
    D.The shape of the tube.
    16.What did the writer mainly tell us?   
    A.How to give an art lesson.
    B.How to make a windsock.
    C.What a windsock is like.
    D.What you'll do after school.

    Lang Ping who is called "Iron Hammer" (铁榔头) helped China win Olympic women's volleyball gold medals in Los Angeles 1984 and Rio de Janeiro 2016. To her fans' happiness, she was chosen to be the chief coach of the Chinese national team.
    Lang Ping became the first person to win a volleyball gold medal as a coach and player. Her Chinese team beat the Serbians by 19﹣25,25﹣17,25﹣22,25﹣23 in the Rio de Janeiro championship match. Everyone cheered and was proud of the team.
    Lang Ping always challenges her players to find ways to improve skills. She is very strict with them. But she also takes good care of them to reduce their burden like a mother at the same time.
    To get ready for the Tokyo Olympic Games, Lang Ping tries her best to make plans for the team. "I'm looking for new talents and the whole team would start a new journey. I will concentrate on the team direction and training young coaches. We'll never give up," said Lang Ping.
    We should remember that every great team has a great coach. And the fighting spirit of the Chinese women's volleyball team needs to be passed down generation after generation.
    17.China won Olympic women's volleyball gold medals after beating    in 2016.
    A.Russians
    B.Serbians
    C.Englishmen
    D.Brazilians
    18.What's the meaning of the underlined word "burden"?   
    A.喜悦.
    B.体验.
    C.伤病.
    D.负担.
    19.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?   
    A.Lang Ping pays less attention to the team direction.
    B.Lang Ping is the first coach of the Chinese women's volleyball team.
    C.Lang Ping always cares for the women's volleyball team members.
    D.Chinese women's volleyball team only won the Olympic gold medals in 2016.
    20.What does the passage mainly talk about?   
    A.A great volleyball coach.
    B.How to play volleyball well.
    C.Chinese women's volleyball team.
    D.The fighting spirit of the Chinese women's volleyball team.

    Recycling has become more and more important. As time goes by, it is rapidly changing around the world.21..
    More goods will be made of reused materials. You'll find more clothing, toys, park benches that are made of recycled water bottles. Buildings and furniture are made of renewable wood and steel.22..
    Consumers(消费者) will become cleverer. Shoppers will turn to companies that produce green products.23.. They want to know how the materials come from, how food is grown and so on.
    Less plastic packaging(包装). We find it difficult to open a bottle of pills or a new toy and it's a waste of resources. Don't use plastic bags when we go shopping.24.. Everyone should be a greener person though it will probably take longer for all plastics to disappear.
    Actions speak louder than words 25.. Companies should make efforts to reduce materials for packaging as well. The government will take measures to change the situation. In the next ten years, we'll still have a long way to go.
    A.Do you pick up plastics every day?
    B.We should take a cloth bag instead.
    C.Everyone should use reusable products.
    D.What will recycling be like in ten years?
    E.Waste is finally treated as a material.
    F.These consumers care a lot about the environment.

    This is a story of an old man. I have seen him for years but never paid 26 attention to him. He always 27 a red hat and carried a rubbish bag. He usually spent his lunchtime 28 around in that factory. He 29 those used tins (罐)there.
    One day, I was fixing one of the 30 machines when this"tin man" came with his bag wearing his hat. 31 , he picked up the tins, which were all around the place. My manager was standing there and watching us.
    Several minutes 32 , I heard my manager ask him, "How do you 33 those tins you have picked up?" "I will give them to my 34 . He has neither the wife nor the child. What's 35 , his left leg got hurt badly. He has 36 in making a living," said the"tin man". I was 37 to hear that. I never thought about it 38 I always considered that the"tin man" would take them to the recycling center. So I asked him, "You mean you collect tins 39 helping your neighbor?" "I know this does not help much," he said. "But I'll keep trying. He needs help."
    The story of the "tin man" was really 40 . As the saying goes, "Roses given, fragrance in hand."
    26.A.some B.few C.many D.any
    27.A.put B.left C.wore D.lent
    28.A.walking B.visiting C.throwing D.showing
    29.A.sold B.collected C.bought D.brought
    30.A.drawn B.stolen C.fallen D.broken
    31.A.In fact B.At last C.As usual D.So far
    32.A.then B.before C.after D.later
    33.A.take out B.deal with C.get rid of D.put away
    34.A.wife B.relative C.neighbor D.child
    35.A.worse B.better C.wiser D.luckier
    36.A.time B.interest C.trouble D.fun
    37.A.surprised B.frightened C.excited D.disappointed
    38.A.but B.because C.so D.whether
    39.A.about B.from C.with D.for
    40.A.moving B.boring C.exciting D.relaxing

    I grew up in a small town in Italy. One morning my dad told me to drive him to a village, about 18 miles41.. Then he asked me to take the car to a nearby garage for a service(保养). Thinking that I just had my driving license, and I hardly had the42. /tʃaːns / to use the car, I agreed happily. Then I drove to the garage and43.(drop)off the car. Because there were still a few hours left, I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage. But I was two hours late when the last movie finished.
    Dad could never let me drive again44. he knew what I did. So when I drove to the place where we had planned to meet and saw Dad waiting patiently on the corner. I told him that I came as45.(quick)as I could. I was late because the car needed some 46. /'s peʃl/ repairs.
    "I'm very sorry that you told me a lie, Jason.”
    "What do you mean, Dad? I'm telling the t47.. "
    "I called the garage to ask if there were any problems. I'm angry not with you but with m48.. I've failed as a father, so I'll walk home now and think it over."
    I begged all the way, telling him how sorry I was. But nothing helped. I had to drive49./bɪ′haɪnd/ him for 18 miles.
    It was one of the most50.(pain)moments in my life. But it was the best lesson.

    The home of tea is in China. It is said that tea was found by Shennong, a legendary(传说中的)ruler of ancient China about 5000 years ago. Some people say that tea is the national drink of China. There are mainly six kinds of tea in China, such as black tea, green tea, white tea, etc.
    Many Chinese drink it almost every day.
    Tea helps keep your mind clear. It's calorie- free and good for your heart. Also, tea can protect against cancer. So it becomes the most widely consumed(广泛饮用的)drink in the world next to water. To celebrate this popular drink, the United Nations has made May 21st International Tea Day recently.
    However, people in different countries have different ways to drink tea. In the US, sweet tea is popular. It is made with black tea, sugar and fruit. Unlike Chinese tea, sweet tea in the US is always served ice cold. Many years ago, only rich people drank it.
    Black tea and sugar used to cost a lot of money. But now, anyone can drink it.
    In the UK, people like to put milk in their tea. This gives it a nice taste. They usually drink it in the afternoon— this is called “tea time”. They like to eat biscuits while drinking their tea.
    During tea time, people take a break from work and relax.
    If you never drink tea, you can try it. Maybe you'll find your favorite taste.
    51.Culture in Different Countries
    History
    It has about five52.years of history.
    Function
    ● Tea helps keep your mind clear.
    ●It's calorie -free and good for your heart.
    ●It can53.against cancer.
    Details
    In China
    There are mainly six kinds of tea in China.
    In the US
    54. people didn't drink tea because it used to cost much money many years ago.
    In the UK
    People like to drink tea55.milk to relax themselves.




    The world is a beautiful place in our eyes. But does it look the same through the eyes of animals?
    Dogs can't see as many colors as we can.They can see blues, browns and yellows. They have fewer color detecting cells(色彩感知细胞)than humans do.
    Spiders have eight pairs of eyes They can see more colors than humans. They can see ultraviolet light(紫外线).So they see things clearer than we do,Rats can move one eye in different directions while the other eye stops moving. It is to see their enemies better. They can't see many colors. It' s not necessary because they mainly come out at night, They are good at seeing bright light.
    Horses have eyes on either side of their head.So they see wider than humans. They have a blind spot(盲点)in front of their nose.They can't see as many colors as humans do. They can see greens and blues,but most of the time they see grays.
    56.What colors can dogs see?(不超过9个词)_____
    57.How many eyes does a spider have?(不超过8个词)_____
    58.When do rats mainly come out?(不超过8个词)_____
    59.Why do horses see wider than humans?(不超过12 个词)_____
    60.Which topic is better "World through animals' eyes" or "Different kinds of animals"?(不超过8个词)_____

    61.独木不成林。
    One tree can't_____.
    62.夏天是水上运动的好季节。
    Summer is_____ water sports.
    63.迄今为止,我学了七年英语。
    Up to now, I_____ for seven years.
    64.小说《小王子》值得读一读。
    The novel The Little Prince_____.
    65.为了克服困难,全国人民必须团结一致。
    The whole nation must work together _____ we can overcome difficulties.
    66. 我们在追逐青春梦想的同时,不能忽视"劳动最光荣"的优良传统。专家指出,经常做家务不仅能锻炼我们的动手能力,还能增强我们的责任感。想要做最好的自己,就从做家务开始吧!请以“To be a helper of my family”为题目写一篇英语短文。
    要点:
    1.你经常做哪些家务?
    2.描述一次你印象最深刻的家务劳动过程,并写出劳动后的感悟。
    要求:
    1.书写规范,词数60 ﹣ 100;
    2.要点齐全,条理清晰,可适当发挥;
    3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名,否则不予赋分;
    4.请在答题卡指定位置作答,否则不予赋分。
    参考词汇:make the bed,wash the dishes,do some washing/leaning/cooking,look after,diligent(勤劳的),hard﹣working,responsible,be satisfied with,confident…
    To be a helper of my family
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


    参考答案

    1.E
    2.D
    3.B
    4.A
    5.G
    【解析】
    【分析】
    这是一篇谈论假期计划的对话。
    1.
    根据下文“I've no idea. What about you?”,以及“ I plan to have some fruits for sale …”,结合选项此处应用E表示“暑假期间你打算干什么?”,故选E。
    2.
    根据上一句“I plan to have some fruits for sale in the street to make money for my study.”,结合选项此处应用D表示“我会自己去乡下买的。”,故选D。
    3.
    根据上文“What kinds of fruits are you going to sell?”,结合选项此处应用B表示“我想卖苹果和梨。”,故选B。
    4.
    根据下文“We should make a poster.”,结合选项此处应用A表示“我们应该先做什么?”,故选A。
    5.
    根据上文“We should make a poster.”,结合选项此处应用G表示“这样可以让我们的邻居知道我们在附近卖最新鲜的水果。”,故选G。

    6.A
    7.D
    8.B
    【解析】
    【分析】
    表格中是四则广告,分别介绍了它们的内容、时间、费用和联系方式等。
    6.
    细节理解题。根据表格中第二、第三和第四则广告中可知,Hope Hotel、Daqing Farm和Sea Life Center都有各自的网站,所以我们在网站上找不到卡通博物馆。故选A。
    7.
    细节理解题。根据表格中第二则广告Hope Hotel中的“Tea room: 10: 30 a. m. – 4: 30 p. m. ”可知,茶室开放的时间是上午10点半到下午4点半,在这个时间段内都可以去茶室。故选D。
    8.
    计算题。根据表格中最后一则广告Sea Life Center中的“¥50. 00 for adults, ¥25. 00 for students, ¥10. 00 for over 60 and under 7 years old.”可知一位68岁的老人和一个九年级的学生一起去参观,应该花10+25=35元。故选B。

    9.C
    10.A
    11.C
    12.B
    【解析】
    【分析】
    文章主要是对青少年,给了一些如何保护自己安全的提示,并给了一些建议。
    9.
    细节理解题。根据第二段中“When you see someone drowning(湖水),never jump into the water if you can't swim. Remember to ask adults for help in time.”可知,看到有人溺水,不会游泳的不要跳入水中,要及时向大人求助。故选C。
    10.
    词义猜测题。根据“Some strangers may give you snacks or other things to show kindness…Say no to them and leave as fast as you can.”可知,有些陌生人可能会给你零食或其他东西以示友好……我们应该对他们说不,然后尽快离开,可知“them他们”指的是陌生人,故选A。
    11.
    推理判断题。根据第二段中“Never swim alone.”,第三段中“Some strangers may give you snacks or other things to show kindness”,和最后一段中“Stay away from places that are very crowded.”可知,没有提到交通安全,故选C。
    12.
    推理判断题。根据第一段中“Safety is very important to everyone. As a teenager, do you know how to protect yourself in different situations?”可知,全文主要介绍安全对每个人都很重要,作为一个青少年,应该如何在不同的情况下保护自己,所以应该是出自报纸,故B。

    13.B
    14.A
    15.D
    16.B
    【解析】
    【分析】
    本文主要介绍了风向袋的简易制作方法。
    13.
    细节理解题。根据第四段“Step 2:Make the paper into the shape of a tube. Then stick the tube together with the strong tape at each end and in the middle.”可知,第二步中要用到胶带,故选B。
    14.
    细节理解题。根据第三段“Step 1:Draw pictures on the paper. You can write your name on it. Do anything that will make it different from others.”可知,第一步在纸上画画或者写上你的名字可以使得风向袋与别人不同,故选A。
    15.
    细节理解题。根据最后一段“The shape of the tube plays an important part.”可知,管子的形状非常重要,故选D。
    16.
    主旨大意题。根据第一段“Have you ever seen a windsock(风向袋) blowing in the wind? Well, you can make one of your own!... You just need to follow a few easy steps.”可知,本文主要讲了风向袋的制作方法,故选B。

    17.B
    18.D
    19.C
    20.D
    【解析】
    【分析】
    本文主要向读者介绍了郎平带领中国女排获得各种奖项,同时说明她是一名非常优秀的教练。
    17.
    1.细节理解题.根据文章第二段中“Her Chinese team beat the Serbians by 19 ﹣25,25﹣17,25﹣22,25﹣23 in the Rio de Janeiro championship match.”可知,郎平带领的中国队在2016年击败塞尔维亚队,取得冠军,故选B。
    18.
    词义猜测题。根据文章第三段中“She is very strict with them. But she also takes good care of them to reduce their burden like a mother at the same time.”可知,郎平对队员们非常严格,但是她也像母亲一样照顾好她们,所以可以推断这里是指“为了减轻她们的负担”,故选D。
    19.
    推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“But she also takes good care of them to reduce their burden like a mother at the same time.”可知,郎平总是非常关心女排姑娘们,故选C。
    20.
    主旨大意题。本文主要向读者介绍了中国女排在教练郎平的带领下取得了各种好成绩,而女排不怕吃苦,不放弃的精神也是非常值得学习,故选D。

    21.D
    22.C
    23.F
    24.B
    25.E
    【解析】
    【分析】
    短文讲了回收利用变得越来越重要,详细地介绍了未来十年里垃圾回收的变化和如何利用。
    21.
    根据前句“Recycling has become more and more important…it is rapidly changing around the world.”可知,这段说的是回收垃圾的变化,结合选项,选项D“What will recycling be like in ten years?十年后回收利用会是什么样子”符合语境,故选D。
    22.
    根据前句“You'll find more clothing, toys, park benches that are made of recycled water bottles. Buildings and furniture are made of renewable wood and steel.”可知,这里说的是可以重复使用的产品,结合选项,选项C“Everyone should use reusable products.每个人都应该使用可重复使用的产品。”符合语境,故选C。
    23.
    根据前后句“Shoppers will turn to companies that produce green products…They want to know how the materials come from, how food is grown and so on."可知,这里说的是产品的环境,结合选项,选项F“These consumers care a lot about the environment.”符合语境,故选F。
    24.
    根据前句“Don't use plastic bags when we go shopping.”可知,这里提到了购物袋子,结合选项,选项B“We should take a cloth bag instead. 我们应该带个布袋。”符合语境,故选B。
    25.
    根据后句“Companies should make efforts to reduce materials for packaging as well.公司也应该努力减少包装材料”可知,这里说的是材料,结合选项,选项E“Waste is finally treated as a material. 废物最终被当作一种材料处理。”符合语境,故选E。

    26.D
    27.C
    28.A
    29.B
    30.D
    31.C
    32.D
    33.B
    34.C
    35.A
    36.C
    37.A
    38.B
    39.D
    40.A
    【解析】
    【分析】
    这篇文章主要讲了一个经常在中午捡垃圾罐去帮助邻居的人的故事.从中作者深刻体会到送人玫瑰,手有余香的真谛.
    26.
    句意:我见过他好几年了,但从未注意过他。
    some一些;few几乎没有;many许多;any任何一个。根据转折词but可知,应该是从未关注过他,此句为否定句,所以用any,故选D。
    27.
    句意:他总是戴着一顶红帽子,提着一个垃圾袋。
    put放;left离开;wore穿;lent借。根据“a red hat”可知,这里是指“总戴着红帽子”,故选C。
    28.
    句意:他通常用午餐时间在那家工厂里走来走去。
    walking步行;visiting参观;throwing扔;showing展示。根据下句捡垃圾罐,此处是指在工厂四处走,故选A。
    29.
    句意:他在那里收集那些用过过的罐子。
    sold卖;collected收集;bought买;brought带来。根据句意应指“收集垃圾罐”,故选B。
    30.
    句意:一天,我正在修理一台坏了的机器,这时这个“捡罐人”戴着帽子拎着包来了。
    drawn画;stolen偷;fallen落下;broken损坏。根据前面“I was fixing”可知,应该是修坏的机器,故选D。
    31.
    句意:像往常一样,他捡起了到处都是的罐子。
    In fact实际上;At last最终;As usual像往常一样;So far到目前为止。根据句意应该是指“像往常一样,捡垃圾罐”,故选C。
    32.
    句意:几分钟后,我听到经理问他。
    then然后;before在……之前;after在……之后;later后来。根据Several minutes可知,应该是几分钟后,“一段时间之后”为“after+一段时间”或“一段时间+later”,故选D。
    33.
    句意:你怎么处理你捡到的那些罐子?
    take out拿出;deal with处理;get rid of摆脱;put away收拾好。根据句意应该是问怎么处理这些垃圾罐,故选B。
    34.
    句意:我会把它们送给我的邻居。
    wife妻子;relative亲戚;neighbor邻居;child孩子。根据下句“He has neither the wife nor the child.”,及下文“helping your neighbor”,可知送给我邻居,故选C。
    35.
    句意:更糟的是,他的左腿伤得很重。
    worse更差的;better更好的;wiser更聪明的;luckier更幸运的。据上句“He has neither the wife nor the child”可知,此处应该是指“更糟糕的是”,引出他的邻居更惨的遭遇,故选A。
    36.
    句意:他谋生有困难。
    time时间;interest兴趣;trouble麻烦;fun乐趣。根据上文他没有妻子和孩子,更糟糕的是,腿有伤,应该是生计有麻烦,固定搭配have trouble in doing sth.做某事有困难/麻烦。故选C。
    37.
    句意:听到这个我很惊讶。
    surprised惊讶的;frightened害怕的;excited兴奋的;disappointed失望的。根据上文听到捡罐子不是自己去卖钱而是去帮助邻居,作者应该很惊讶,故选A。
    38.
    句意:我从来没有想过,因为我一直认为“捡罐人”会把它们送到回收中心。
    but但是;because因为;so所以;whether是否。根据句意是表示因果关系,故选B。
    39.
    句意:你是说你收集罐子是来帮助你的邻居?
    about关于;from从;with和;for为了。根据句意是指“为了帮助你的邻居”,for表目的,故选D。
    40.
    句意:“捡罐人”的故事真的很感人。
    moving感人的;boring无聊的;exciting兴奋的;relaxing放松的。根据上文的描述,可知这里是指“这个故事是感人的”,故选A。

    41.away
    42.chance
    43.dropped
    44.if
    45.quickly
    46.special
    47.truth
    48.myself
    49.behind
    50.painful
    【解析】
    【分析】
    本文主要讲述了作者因为看电影耽误了和父亲的约定,作者怕被责怪于是就对父亲说了谎,最后谎言被父亲拆穿,这次经历给了作者一个难忘的教训。
    41.
    句意:一天早上,爸爸让我开车送他去大约18英里外的一个村庄。由“about 18 miles”可知,这个村庄大约18英里远,故此处应用副词away“远离”。故填away。
    42.
    句意:想到我刚拿到驾照,几乎没有机会用车,我就高兴地同意了。根据音标提示/tʃaːns /可知,此处应为我没机会用车。chance机会,可数名词,此处用其单数形式,在句中作动词had的宾语。故填chance。
    43.
    句意:然后我把车开去车库,下了车。根据"____off the car"可知此处是指停下车,drop off 停下,固定短语。由句中drove可知,本句为一般过去时,故应用所给动词的过去式。故填dropped。
    44.
    句意:如果爸爸知道我做了什么,他就再也不会让我开车了。根据"Dad could never let me drive again ____ he knew what I did"可知,此处是指如果爸爸知道了我的所作所为,就再也不会让我开车了,表示假设,所以要用if引导条状语从句。故填if。
    45.
    句意:我告诉他我尽可能快地来了。as…as中间应加形容词或副词原形,故此处应用所给形容词的副词形式quickly“快速地”,修饰动词came。故填quickly。
    46.
    句意:我迟到了是因为汽车需要一些特殊修理。根据音标提示/'s peʃl/可知,此处应为形容词special“特殊的”,作定语修饰名词repairs。故填special。
    47.
    句意:我说的是实话。由上文“I'm very sorry that you told me a lie”可知,此处是作者告诉父亲自己说的是实话,tell the truth说实话。故填truth。
    48.
    句意:我不是生你的气,而是生我自己的气。由“I'm angry not with you but with_____”可知,此处是父亲对作者说“我气得不是你,而是气自己”,故此处应为反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。
    49.
    句意:我不得不在他身后开了18英里。根据音标提示/bɪ′haɪnd/可知,此处应为介词behind“在……后面”。故填behind。
    50.
    句意:那是我一生中最痛苦的时刻之一。此处应用所给单词的形容词形式painful“痛苦的”,作定语修饰名词moments。故填painful。

    51.Tea
    52.thousand
    53.protect
    54.Poor
    55.with
    【解析】
    【分析】
    文章介绍了茶历史和茶的好处,主要讲了不同国家的茶文化,举例了中国,美国和英国的茶文化。
    51.
    根据文中第四段中“However, people in different countries have different ways to drink tea.”可知,文章主要讲了不同国家的茶文化,结合空缺处,需要填入名词tea.放句首首字母要大写,故填Tea。
    52.
    根据第一段中“It is said that tea was found by Shennong, a legendary ruler of ancient China about 5000 years ago.”可知,茶大约有5000年历史,结合空缺处,需要填入数词thousand,five thousand表示“五千”,故填thousand。
    53.
    根据第三段中“tea can protect against cancer”可知,茶可以防止癌症,结合空缺处,需要填入一个动词protect,前面有情态动词can,所以用动词原形,故填protect。
    54.
    根据第四段中“Many years ago, only rich people drank it.”可知,很多年前,只有富人喝茶,结合空缺处,即贫穷的人不喝茶因为很贵,所以应填入一个形容词poor,放句首首字母要大写,故填Poor。
    55.
    根据第六段中“In the UK, people like to put milk in their tea. This gives it a nice taste.”可知,在英国,人们喜欢放牛奶在茶里,这样给了它很好的味道,结合空缺处,需要填入一个介词,表示“有”,所以用with.故填with。

    56.They can see blues, browns and yellows.
    57.Eight pairs of eyes.
    58.At night.
    59.Because they have eyes on either side of their head.
    60.World through animals’ eyes
    【解析】
    【分析】
    这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述了一些动物的眼中世界是什么样子的。
    56.
    细节理解题。根据第二段“They can see blues, browns and yellows”可知狗能看到蓝色、棕色和黄色。故答案为They can see blues,browns and yellows.
    57.
    细节理解题。根据第三段“Spiders have eight pairs of eyes”可知蜘蛛有八双眼睛。故答案为Eight pairs of eyes.
    58.
    细节理解题。根据第三段“It' s not necessary because they mainly come out at night”,可知老鼠主要在晚上出来。故答案为At night.
    59.
    细节理解题。根据最后一段“Horses have eyes on either side of their head. So they see wider than humans”可知马的眼睛在头的两边,所以它们比人类看得更宽。故答案为Because they have eyes on either side of their head.
    60.
    主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是根据第一段“The world is a beautiful place in our eyes. But does it look the same through the eyes of animals”可知在我们眼中,世界是一个美丽的地方,但是在动物的眼中,它看起来是一样的吗,因此可知本文主要讲述了动物眼中的世界是什么样子的。故答案为World through animals’ eyes.
    61.make a forest
    【解析】
    【分析】
    【详解】
    根据中文提示可知,这句话是英语中的一句谚语,其英语表达是"One tree can't make a forest "。故填make a forest。
    62.the good season for
    【解析】
    【分析】
    【详解】
    根据中文句意可知,这里需要翻译的是“……的好季节”,用the good season for…来翻译。故填the good season for。
    63.have learned English
    【解析】
    【分析】
    【详解】
    “学英语”为learn English;根据“up to now”和“for seven years”可知,此句应用现在完成时have/has done,主语为I,所以用have,故答案为have learned English。
    64.is worth reading
    【解析】
    【详解】
    be worth doing sth值得做某事,其后应接动词的ing形式;read阅读,动词;本句为一般现在时,主语The Little Prince为第三人称单数,故应用be动词is。故填is worth reading。
    65.so that
    【解析】
    【分析】
    【详解】
    根据中文句意可知,这是目的状语从句,所以用so that“目的是,为了”来引导目的状语从句。故填so that。
    66.例文:
    To be a helper of my family
    I often do housework at home, such as making the bed, washing the dishes, do some washing, looking after my younger sister and so on.
    Last Friday, the evening fell, but my parents didn't come back home yet. I stopped doing my homework and decided to make a meal for my family instead of just waiting. It was my first cooking. I surfed on the Internet to learn how to do home style dishes. With the step-by-step directions, I managed to make my first dish. Then I tried to cook another.When my parents came back home, they couldn't believe their eyes to see the dishes made by me. My parents were very satisfied with me.
    I think it is responsible for every family member to share housework. We should be hard-working. After that, I become more confident.
    【解析】
    【分析】
    【详解】
    1.题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作。写作时分为三部分,第一部分经常做哪些家务;第二部分分享一次做家务的经历;第三部分自己的感悟。
    2.写作指导:本文主要采用第一人称来叙述;时态上在叙述经历时用一般过去时,点题部分和总结部分用一般现在时;描述经历时,起因、过程和结果要叙述完整,保证条理清晰。
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