牛津深圳版英语八年级下册词汇专项练习（含答案）

这是一份牛津深圳版英语八年级下册词汇专项练习（含答案），共16页。
八下词汇专项练习
Unit1-Unit2
I.词汇测试(15分)
i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。
( )1. — How can we help these poor children?
— Why don’t you have a party to raise some money for them?
A. borrow B. collect C. provide
( )2. — How was your camp?
— There were many funny activities. They brought us much joy.
A. happiness B. courage C. intelligence
( )3. — Your grandma has been in hospital for about a week. How’s she now?
— She is still in a serious situation. I am not sure when she can come back.
A. bad and dangerous B. special and easy C. good and popular
( )4. — It’s easy to get along with Lisa.
— Yes. She usually expresses her feelings on her face.
A. hides B. plays C. shows
( )5. — If you have difficulty doing this job, you can call me for help.
— I see, Mum. I will try to do it by myself first.
A. power B. trouble C. ability
( )6. — This kind of food will cause some illnesses.
— Really? Well, I won’t eat it in order to keep healthy.
A. problems B. diseases C. chances
( )7. — Why are there so many people in need?
— Because the war made them lose homes and jobs.
A. who need money B. who need time C. who need help
( )8. — Henry looks so sad for losing his dog.
— Yes. Let’s go and raise his spirits.
A. cheer him up B. set him up C. put him up
( )9. If you ________ to do something, you’d like to do it happily.
A. advise B. turn C. offer
( )10. When you are in ________, you are not worried or excited.
A. health B. peace C. surprise
( )11. — How is your grandpa in the countryside?
— He lives alone. Most of the time, he is happy, but he feels ________ sometimes.
A. lonely B. relaxed C. satisfied
( )12. — He often looks unhappy. Why?
— Since that accident, he has ________ a serious headache.
A. come from B. learnt from C. suffered from
( ) 13. His appearance attracts many people.
A. look
B. height
C. action
( ) 14. She is well-dressed when she goes out..
A. in good clothes
B. in simple clothes
C. unpopular
( ) 15. At first I didn't find Jack. Later, I found him in the library.
A. Quickly
B. After sometime
C. Suddenly
( ) 16. Larry is bored with too much homework.
A. is afraid of
B. is tired of
C. isn’t unhappy with
( ) 17. When are you going to leave?
A. set off
B. put off
C. take off
( ) 18. The car accident took place at 6:30 P.M. yesterday.
A. held
B. lost
C. happened
( ) 19. Learning a language needs time and effort.
A. returns
B. remembers
C. requires
( ) 20. A______ is a movement of hand, held that expresses something.
A. signature
B. gesture
C. lecture
( ) 21. A(n) _______ is someone acting in a play or show.
A. singer
B. designer
C. actor
( ) 22. If you feel ______ , it means you feel unhappy because of being alone or without friends?.
A. tired
B. surprised
C. lonely
( ) 23. A______ lady means a lady who wears nice clothes.
A. patient
B. cheerful
C. well-dressed

( )24. — How is your trip?
—Great. We had a good time and _________ the local people.
A. looked forward to B. made a good impression on C. were good at
( ) 25. I __________ the hospital at eight o’clock this morning.
A. got
B. reached to
C. arrived at
( ) 26.--- Can you tell me how to make a good impression ________others?
--- Smile often. That is the ________to success.
A. on; model
B. in, key
C. on; key
( ) 27. --- What’s the _________with you?
---I _______in the exam.
A. matter failed
B. question; failed
C. matter, sighed
( ) 28. --- I am very _______ with my job now. What should I do?
--- Why don't you _______ for a few months?
A. boring; rest
B. bored; to rest
C. bored; rest
( ) 29. -- What should I do if I __________ with you?
--- You should _______your head.
A. will agree; nod
B. agree; nod
C. agree; lose
( ) 30. --- I don't want to ________her advice because I think it is useless.
--- You're right. I ________ think so.
A. accept; also
B. receive; also
C. accept; too
( ) 31. Tom likes playing the guitar and he enjoys dancing _________.
A. however
B. either
C. as well
( )32. — Have you got the message of having a Chinese exam?
—Yes, I have. I began to study for the exam as soon as I knew it.
A. idea B. information C. thought
( )33. — Let’s take our kids out for a walk. They get bored with staying at home.
—That sounds good.
A. afraid of B. worried about C. tired of
( )34. — Lucy always holds her head up in front of others.
—That’s because she is a very confident girl.
A. puts B. sends C. keeps
( )35. — Have they won the football game?
—I don’t know, but seeing their sad expressions, I think they lost the game.
A. looks B. eyes C. bodies
( )36. — Are you sure that the girl in blue is not your friend Lily?
—Yes, I am. Lily wears a pink skirt today.
A. happy B. certain C. sad
( )37. — What do Chinese do when they meet each other for the first time?
—They often ____________ hands.
A. move B. wash C. shake
( )38. — What is the man doing?
—He is reminding people about the danger of feeding animals in this zoo.
A. making ... help with
B. making... have
C. making ... think of
( )39. ____________ is the activity of expressing ideas and feelings or exchanging information.
A. Training B. Communication C. Permission
( )40. If someone is a ____________ worker, he or she works for only part of each day or week.
A. well-dressed B. part-time C. full-time
( )41. — What’s the ____________ of that policeman’s gesture?
—Stop.
A. matter B. organization C. meaning




Unit3-Unit4
( )1. — Could you give me some suggestions on how to keep fit?
—Swimming is a very good way. You can try it twice a week.
A. thin B. healthy C. active
( )2. — Congratulations! You have done a good job in the exam.
—Thanks. Actually, the questions were really simple,
A. ordinary B. easy C. difficult
( )3. — People are used to hanging lanterns on the front door during the Chinese New Year.
—It is an interesting Chinese tradition.
A. putting ... on B. taking ... from C.leaving... for
( )4. — Jack, we plan to set off after 10 o’clock.
—That’s great. So I’ll have more time to enjoy my breakfast.
A. set out B. set up C. set down
( )5. — Perhaps there will be up to 200 workers in this company.
—I don’t think so. The company is still developing.
A. at least B. at most C. at last
( )6. — What should I do? The baby cries all the time at night.
—You should find ways to comfort (安慰）her.
A. on the way B. in the way C. all the way .
( )7. If something ____ people, it means it is easily liked by them.
A. attracts B. hurts C. attacks
( )8. — What happened to you yesterday?
—My bike was broken and I didn’t bring any ____.
A. boxes B. skills C. tools
( )9. — I will always be there if you are ____ to talk about your problems.
—Thanks for understanding me, Mum.
A. allowed B. nervous C. ready
( )10. — Don’t go out alone ____.
—Sure. That is dangerous.
A. after dark B. in the daytime C. at noon
( ) 11. After a long journey, everyone appears very tired.
A. looks
B. becomes
C. gets
( ) 12. I hope everyone here will make it one day.　　
A. fail
B. get healthy
C. succeed
( )13. The first stage of learning a foreign language seems more important.
A. step
B. hobby
C. subject
( ) 14. Lam is a pleasant young man and everybody likes him.
A. polite and friendly
B. friendly but short
C. short and fat
( ) 15. Ericson scored in the football match.
A. won a goal
B. lost a goal
C. got a prize
( ) 16. Among so many pictures, it’s difficult for me to decide on the best one.
A. need
B. choose
C. make
( ) 17. I have just had a thought.
A. an idea
B. a meaning
C. a score
( ) 18. A_____ is an idea that you have in your mind.
A. word
B. thought
C. Project

( ) 19. A____ is a famous and excellent singer, actor or sports player.
A. worker
B. star
C. scientist
( ) 20. Liu Xiang broke the _____ of 110-meter hurdles in 2004.
A. heart
B. shoes
C. record
( ) 21. The airport____ people not to carry knives on the plane.
A. warns
B. laughs
C. record
( ) 22. It is already 1:00 in the morning. They are still discussing the plans ____.
A. rough
B. in detail
C. sadly
( ) 23. –Why don’t you choose the pair of shoes?
–For me, it doesn’t_____ my dress very well.
A. accept
B. compare
C. match
( ) 24.. –What languages ______ in that country?
–German and English.
A. are speaking
B. are spoken
C. speak
( ) 25. –Clark, your room is really in a mess. It needs ________
–Sorry, mum. I'll do it at once.
A. clean
B. to be cleaned
C. to clean

Unit5-Unit6
( )1. — What do you need to know?
—The population of this city. It is the key to my study.
A. total size B. number of people C. total distance
( )2. — When you are not happy, my shoulders are always here for you to cry on.
—You’re such a good friend.
A. arms B. hands C. body parts between the arms and the neck
( )3. — Where is his new house?
—It is in the central part of the city.
A. middle B. beginning C. end
( )4. — It is cruel of him to hurt such a little dog.
— Yes. I think we need to call the police.
A. not terrible B. not kind C. not happy
( )5. — There will be fewer and fewer animals living in the wild.
—Yes. We should do things to protect them.
A. in the friendly environment
B. in the safe place
C. in the natural environment
( )6. — A baby panda weighs about 100-200 grams at birth.
—Wow, it may look very cute.
A. when it is born B. when it dies C. when it grows up
( )7. — What are you busy doing these days?
—I am trying to find more information for the experiment on my own.
A. by depending on others B. by myself C. by asking for help
( )8. — There are close to fifty people in the meeting and the seats appear full.
—I guess they are all interested in knowing more about today’s topic.
A. Over B. hardly C. nearly
ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共7小题，每小题1分)
( )9. The ______________ of somebody means how heavy he or she is.
A. weight B. height C. size
( )10. When there is ______________, there is something unsafe.
A. luck B. health C. danger
( )11. — What should I do if I meet some serious problems?
—I think at least you should ______________ them bravely.
A. record B. face C. realize
( )12. — Miss Xu, there will be a new student in your class this afternoon.
—Oh, could I read his ______________ first?
A. file B. thought C. message
( )13. — May I have your order, sir?
—Could you show me the ______________ again? I still can’t make a decision.
A. price B. menu C. bill
( )14. — Where would they like to go on vacation?
— They want to go to some ______________ countries like China.
A. African B. European C. Asian
( )15. — What do you know about Project Hope?
—It is a(n) ______________ which helps some poor kids.
A. organization B. character C. stage
( )16. — It’s a cute cat, right?
—Yes, almost everyone likes it.
A.famous B. lovely C. different
( )17.— What about your report? Has your teacher passed it?
—I handed it in last week but he hasn’t responded.
A.replied B. returned C. left
( )18. — Do you know what caused the accident?
—Because of the driver’s careless driving.
A. took away B. put down C. led to
( )19. — Look! Visitors are not allowed to feed animals in the zoo.
—Sorry, I won’t.
A. provide food for B. give money to C. find time for
( )20. — Now more and more old people live alone.
—So it’s common to see that they keep dogs as their friends.
A.ordinary B. important C. convenient
( )21. — I advised he should have a rest just now, but he kept on working.
—Maybe he wanted to finish the work as soon as possible.
A. remembered B. continued C. forgot
( )22. — Would you like to keep a pet?
—Yes，but I’m afraid I don’t have time to care for it because I’m too busy.
A. look at B. worry about C. take care of
( )23. — It’s time to keep Tony from playing computer games.
—I agree. However, I think it’s not easy to do that.
A. stop ... from B. compare ... with C. take ... out of
ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。（共7小题，每小题1分）
( )24. — Why has Lisa not come back yet?
—She went to a party so she won’t come back ___________ it ends.
A. since B. until C. because
( )25. — You must make a___________ by yourself and no one will help you.
— But I really don’t know how to choose.
A. choice B. permission C. difference
( )26. — Tony, don’t speak to___________ when you are outside.
—OK, Mum. I’ll protect myself.
A. guests B. hosts C. strangers
( )27. — Do you___________ what Jack said?
—Yes, I do. He is a boy who never tells a lie.
A. believe B. know C. control
( )28. — It’s cruel to let wild animals live in the zoo.
—You are right. They like___________ in the wild.
A. taking action B. running free C. putting up
( )29. — Tina hasn’t found a job and she___________ all day.
—It’s hard to find a good job，but I think everything will be fine.
A. lies around B. gets up C. does well
( )30. — Why do you want to keep a dog?
—You know dogs are___________ their owners.
If I have one, we’11 be like friends.
A. faithful to B. worried about C. strict with
31.The ________means the duty to deal with something or take care of somebody.
A.responsibility B.organization C. difficulty






Unit7-Unit8
( )1. — I am pleased to see you here.
— Me too. We haven’t seen each other for a long time.
A. sad B. happy C. ready
( )2. — When I asked my parents for the toy robot, they refused.
—Don’t feel sad. I think they have their own reasons, and you can talk with them.
A. didn’t go B. didn’t respond C didn’t agree
( )3. — Why are there some policemen?
—A traffic accident happened just now. They wonder the reason of it.
A. want to find out B. want to decide B.want to record
( )4. — What happened to Sally? She looks frightened.
—A big dog barked at her and wanted to catch her.
A. serious B. afraid C. fit
( )5. — Did you receive any presents yesterday?
—Of course I did. Some of my good friends came to my birthday party and brought presents to me.
A. buy B. get C. make
( )6. — Look, the bird is spreading their wings to fly into sky.
—They like flying freely instead of staying in the cage.
A.going... outside B.making... up C.opening... outwards
( )7. — The noise sounded terrible. Where was it from?
—Tom made it with his chair on the floor.
A. not pleasant B. not special C. not simple
( )8. — Keep quiet. You are in the library.
—Sorry. We won’t talk.
A. Don’t make any noise B. Raise your spirits C. Don’t make jokes
ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共7小题，每小题1分）
( )9. To________ is to tell somebody something more clearly and further.
A. steal B. celebrate C. explain
( )10. If something is ________, people know nothing about it.
A. interesting B. unknown C. main
( )11. — Please be careful and don’t________ the furniture in the living room.
—I see, mom. I will play here for a while and then go to the garden.
A. damage B. pull C. operate
( )12. — Have you________ your bag?
—Not yet. I can’t remember where I put it at all.
A. controlled B. realized C. discovered
( )13. — Usually, it’s hard to find water in the________.
— Yes. So many trees can’t live there.
A. field B. desert C. ground
( )14. — We didn’t have a picnic last weekend ________ the heavy rain.
— What a pity!
A. because of B. including C. full of
( )15. — Jim made a big mistake .He should make an apology to his parents.
A.say nothing to B. say sorry to C. say no to
( )16. A(n) _________ is a reason that you give to explain why you did something wrong. But in fact, it isn’t the real reason.
A. meaning B. description C. excuse
( )17. _________ is scientific knowledge used in practical ways in industry (工业)，for example, in making new machines.
A. Power B. Technology C. Software
( )18. — Mum, I have done all of the housework and I need to_________ now.
—OK. You did a good job.
A. recommend B. relax C. damage
( )19. — It’s very difficult for me to work out these Math problems by myself.
—Why don’t you use a(n) _________ calculator (计算器)？
A. electronic B. basic C. common
( )20. — Today many people like writing emails to keep in touch with each other.
— That’s because the emails can reach others_________ and we can get a reply in a short time.
A. in the end B. in that case C. in a second
( )21. — I don’t know what to say .So I___ to answer the question.
A.refuse B. ask C.accept
( )22. — Sorry, I’m late. I waited for the bus for a long time.
—_________. We still have enough time.
A. You’re welcome B. Thank you C. That’s all right
( )23. — You’ve worked all day. It’s time for you to relax.
—Yes. I need to stop to find something to drink.
A. rest B. study C. forget
( )24. — Let’s have a look at the bed over there.
—It’s wide for us and two babies, but it doesn’t feel comfortable.
A. not narrow B. not special C. not heavy
( )25. — When did you enter the house?
—While you were cooking in the kitchen, I came in.
A. Because B. Before C. When
( )26. — Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?
—Certainly! I will be free then.
A. What a pity B. Of course C. Thank you
( )27. — Have you met John since he came back?
—Yes, I have. I went to his home recently.
A. since then B. not long ago C. so far
( )28. — Every time I work with her, she can always understand me in a second.
—That’s because you have known each other for a long time.
A. soon B. before C. slowly
( )29. — In the present, more and more families have cars.
—Yes. It is very convenient for them to go out.
A. Ago B. Now C. After
( )30. — The final exam is coming. Have you prepared for it?
—Yes. We all want to get good grades.
A. looked forward to B. found out C. got ready for
( )31.When the little girl saw the snake ,she cried out and ran away _____.
A.in happiness B.in fear C.in surprise

ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共7小题，每小题1分)
( )32. A(n) ___________ is something you say or do because you have done something wrong.
A. apology B. reason C. decision
( )33. If you want to remember somebody __________, you want to make him or her live in your heart in your whole life.
A. sometimes B. forever C. finally
( )34. — This is your fault, so you must take your responsibility instead of making a(n) __________.
—Sure, I will.
A. excuse B. choice C. warning
( )35. — I think the price will not __________ her.
—Yes. She wants to buy it at a lower price.
A. match B. accept C. satisfy
( )36. — The __________ of this sofa matches our living room. I like it.
—I don’t think so. I want to have a round sofa.
A. weight B. shape C. height
( )37. — Where should I stand, Tony?
—You should stand __________ to watch the show because you are shorter than me.
A. at the front B. in the end C. at the back
( )38. — The next step is to __________ the fruit __________ some yogurt.
—Wow, it looks so delicious.
A. compare ... with B. mix ... with C. put... with
39.I wonder if you have time to come to my party this Saturday.
A. plan doing B. hear C.want to know
( )40.There are many dirty marks on the wall of the classroom.
A. grades B.symbols or writing C.pieces
( )41.You can find all kinds of information on the Internet.
A. in the newspaper B.online C.on TV


参考答案：Unit1-Unit2 :1-5BAACB 6-10BCACB
11-15ACAAB 16-20BACCB 21-25CCCBC 26-30CACBA
31-35CBCCA 36-41BCCCBC
Unit3-Unit4:1-5BBAAB 6-10CACCA 11-15ACAAA
16-20BABBC 21-25ABCBB
Unit5-Unit6:1-5 BCABC 6-10 ABCAC 11-15BABCA
16-20BACAA 21-25BCA BA 26-31CABAAA
Unit7-Unit8:1-5 BCABB 6-10CAACB 11-15ACBAB
16-20CBBAC 21-25ACAAC 26-31BBABC 31-35BABAC
36-41BABBB