河北省邢台市任泽区第五中学等2校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)
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2022-2023学年度第一学期期末教学质量调研试题(卷)
八年级英语(人教版)
注意事项:1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟;
2.请勿在装订线内答题,字迹清楚、工整,卷面整洁。
第一部分(听力 共20分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计15分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共 10 小题,计10分)
( )1. A. Hong Kong. B. New York City. C. The Great Wall.
( )2. A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
( )3. A. Tall and strong. B. Short and fat. C. Tall and thin.
( )4. A. A pilot. B. A driver. C. An engineer.
( )5. A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting.
( )6. A. Go to play basketball. B. Go to the girl’s party. C. Read a book.
( )7. A. Dumplings. B. Rice. C. Noodles.
( )8. A. She is going to take the dance lesson.
B. She is going to take the guitar lesson.
C. She is going to take the art lesson.
( )9. A. Which cinema is the best.
B. Which cinema is the closest.
C. The way to the cinema.
( )10. A. She flew a kite. B. She listened to music. C. She drew pictures.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5 小题,计5分)
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
( )11. What does Lily want to be in the future?
A. A pianist. B. A doctor. C. A reporter.
( )12. How long does Lily play the piano every day?
A. For two hours. B. For an hour. C. For half an hour.
听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
( )13. Whose birthday is coming?
A. Alice’s. B. Tom’s. C. Lisa’s.
( )14. How old is Tom?
A. 13 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 12 years old.
( )15. What time does the party begin next Tuesday?
A. At 5:30 am. B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 5:30 pm.
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计5分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词。)
16. Mary thinks every family in the future will have __________________ and robots.
17. Robots will help us do __________ __________ the housework.
18. We can do some shopping and see a doctor __________ going out.
19. Our life will be __________ __________ __________.
20. Mary __________ we’ll be able to do this.
第二部分(笔试 共100分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Some people in Britain or America like to invite friends to dinner at home. But this is 21 in America than in Britain. Don’t worry 22 your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean that they 23 you.
When you 24 to an evening meal, ask your friends what time you should 25 . It is a good idea 26 a small present when you arrive, and it 27 polite to say how much you like the house, 28 the room, or the picture in the room. But don’t ask how much these things 29 .
In this way both you and your friends will have 30 pleasant get-together.
( )21. A. most common B. common C. more common D. the most common
( )22. A. what B. where C. who D. if
( )23. A. don’t like B. unlike C. like D. doesn’t like
( )24. A. goes B. are going C. went D. to go
( )25. A. arrived B. arrives C. arrive D. arriving
( )26. A. takes B. to take C. taking D. take
( )27. A. are B. be C. is D. am
( )28. A. or B. and C. but D. so
( )29. A. spend B. cost C. spends D. costs
( )30. A. the B. an C. / D. a
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Someone says, “Time is money”, but I think time is even more important than 31 . Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it 32 . However, when time is gone, it’ll never 33 . That is why we must not 34 time. Time is limited(有限的). Even a second is very 35 . We should make full use of our time to do something useful.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not 36 the importance of the time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 37 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 38 .
In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 39 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 40 .
( )31. A. study B. work C. life D. money
( )32. A. out B. away C. back D. over
( )33. A. return B. go C. arrive D. wait
( )34. A. use B. forget C. pass D. waste
( )35. A. little B. important C. interesting D. short
( )36. A. think B. know C. like D. hold
( )37. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. resting
( )38. A. day B. health C. happiness D. life
( )39. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give
( )40. A. lose B. save C. spend D. take
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计25分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Every day, Public Library is open to us from 9:00 a.m. to 17:00 p.m. The library card is free. We can borrow five books, one CD and as many videos as we want at a time—three weeks for books, one week for CDs and videos.
BOOKS
※picture books for children
※books in 36 languages
※novels of all kinds
We can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room. But we can’t take them out of the library.
VIDEOS
※all kinds of video films
※TV plays
※music videos We can’t watch videos here. We can borrow a video for a week for $1.
AUDIO
※music(rock, pop, jazz...)
※language tapes(42 main languages in the world)
We can enjoy listening in the special room here. All CDs can be borrowed—Free!
( )41. What time is Public Library open to us every day?
A. From 9:00 a.m. to 18:00 p.m. B. From 10:00 a.m. to 18:00 p.m.
C. From 9:00 a.m. to 17:00 p.m. D. From 10:00 a.m. to 17:00 p.m.
( )42. What can we do in the library?
A. Buy CDs. B. Read magazines. C. Watch videos. D. Buy comics.
( )43. How many main languages in the world do the language tapes contain?
A. 32. B. 24. C. 40. D. 42.
B
Mike is going to be a pilot. He wants to fly an airplane. But Mike is not a rich man. He doesn’t have an airplane. He has only a chair. Mike ties(系) 45 big balloons to his chair and then sits in the chair. His chair goes up.
For a few minutes, everything is fine. The view from the chair is beautiful. Mike can see houses and trees below him. He is happy. He is flying.
The chair goes up very high. Mike is afraid. “I don’t want to go very high,” Mike thinks. “I want to go down a little.” With a small gun(枪), Mike shoots 10 balloons. Then something terrible happens. Mike drops the gun, and it falls to the ground. Mike can’t shoot more balloons. The chair goes up and up.
Mike is three miles above the ground. Airplanes are flying over him and under him. Mike has a small radio. “Help! Help!” he says into the radio. “I’m flying in a chair, and I want to come down!” People hear Mike, but they can’t help him.
Mike flies in the chair for 45 minutes. Then the balloons begin to lose air. Slowly the chair comes down, and Mike is back on the ground. He is not hurt.
( )44. What does Mike want to be?
A. A teacher. B. A pilot. C. A doctor. D. A worker.
( )45. The underlined(划线的) word “balloons” means __________.
A.地球仪 B.足球 C.气球 D.空气
( )46. Mike is afraid when __________.
A. the chair goes up very high B. Mike can see houses and trees below him
C. the chair goes up very low D. Mike is three miles above the ground
( )47. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. People can help Mike when they hear him.
B. Mike flies in the chair for 25 minutes, and then the balloons begin to lose air.
C. Mike is hurt.
D. Mike shoots 10 balloons with a small gun.
C
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.
When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend’s birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her.
“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears(眼泪) ran down her face.
Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gif t when the door opened and her grandma came in. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to…” What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.
When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift.” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in America.
( )48. The song Happy Birthday was written by __________.
A. an American girl B. an American girl’s grandma
C. an American boy D. an English girl
( )49. She once was invited to __________.
A. her teacher’s birthday party B. her friend’s birthday party
C. her cousin’s birthday party D. her classmate’s birthday party
( )50. What can we know from the passage?
A. The girl was still poor after writing the song.
B. The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream.
C. The girl became famous because of the song.
D. The girl had enough money to buy a gift.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计10分)
In the USA, a lot of kids love their mothers’ apple pies. 51 Apple pie is one of the most famous desserts (甜食) in the USA.
You can buy it in lots of restaurants. 52 You just need apples, flour (面粉), sugar, butter and spices(香料).
53 Then mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin. 54 Put the mixture on the apple pieces. Bake the pie for about 45 minutes. The smell of apple pie cooking is great. People usually eat apple pie with ice cream or cream.
In winter, a piece of warm pie is a wonderful way to warm up on a cold day. 55
A. Next, cut the apples.
B. So do adults!
C. To make an apple pie, first peel and cut up the apples into pieces.
D. In summer, a plate of cold pie is a good way to cool down.
E. Here are some methods to make banana pies.
F. Next, mix butter, sugar and flour.
G. The apple pie is easy to make, so many people cook it at home, too.
51. __________ 52. __________ 53. __________ 54. __________ 55. __________
Ⅴ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56.为了拯救地球,我们能做什么?
What can we do to save the ________________________?
57.我弟弟的兴趣爱好和我的相似。
My brother’s interests ________________________ mine.
58.你能告诉我这些新单词的意思吗?
Can you tell me the ________________________ of the new words?
59.你应该学着自己解决问题。
You should learn to ________________________ the problems by yourself.
60.我盼望尽快收到你的来信。
I’m ________________________ hearing from you soon.
Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
kind truly they call be China because success usually one
The reality show is a kind of television program. 61 a reality show has many series (集). And it can be on TV for many years.
The reality shows are different from other kinds of TV shows 62 they show the life of common people. The stories in the shows 63 happen in our life, so many people like to watch them.
The 64 reality show came out in the 1990s in America. At that time, the most famous reality show 65 Survivor. It was popular not only in America but also in the world.
Reality shows also show all 66 of competitions. For example, there is a Chinese reality show 67 Sing! China. In this show, there are four famous 68 singers. Their job is to find 69 favorite students and help them be the winners. The show is quite 70 . More and more people love to watch it.
61. __________ 62. __________ 63. __________ 64. __________ 65. __________
66. __________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
Can you name some foods in the meat group? Can you tell where they come from?
Your body is made up of millions of cells. Cells are very small.
Your body has to make new cells in order to grow. It also has to make new cells to take the place of the old cells that have been worn out.
To grow, the cells need a thing called protein. The protein you need most comes from the foods in the meat group.
Fruit and vegetables are plant foods. Foods in this group give your body vitamins and minerals. Your body needs vitamins and minerals to grow and to stay well.
The third food group is made up of bread. These foods come from grain. Your body gets heat and energy from these foods. It needs a lot of energy to work and play.
Milk is one of the best foods your body can get. It has protein, vitamins and minerals. Milk is good between meals or with meals.
Some foods are not listed in the four main groups. This is because you do not have to think a-bout eating these foods. You will eat them if you eat foods from the four main foods.
71. What is our body made up of?
Our body is made up of millions of ________________________.
72. Where does the protein you need most come from?
It comes from the foods in the ________________________.
73. What is the third food group made up of?
The third food group is made up of ________________________.
74. Why are some foods not listed in the four main groups?
Because we do not have to ________________________ eating these foods.
75. What new word(s), phrase(s) or sentence(s) can you learn from the passage above?
I can learn ①________________________, ②________________________ and more.
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计10分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Good morning, Jack.
B: 76. ________________________. I heard that it’s your birthday today, isn’t it?
A: Yeah! Today is my birthday.
B: Oh. John. 77. ________________________!
A: Thank you. I will have a birthday party this evening. Would you come to my party?
B: 78. ________________________. What time is it going to start?
A: It is going to start at six in the evening.
B: 79. ________________________?
A: You can take the No.209 bus to my home.
B: 80. ________________________?
A: It takes about 20 minutes by bus.
B: OK. See you this evening!
A: See you.
Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
假如你是希望中学的学生,即将参加所在市区举办的英语比赛。请以“Our life in the future”为题,用英语写一篇参赛短文。
提示词:imagine, pollution, environment, AI, planet
要求:1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于60词。
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2022—2023学年度第一学期期末教学质量调研试题(卷)
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分(听力 共20分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计15分)
第一节:1~5 CBACB 6~10 BCBAC
第二节:11~15 CABAC
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计5分)
16. computers 17. most of 18. without 19. better and better 20. believes
第二部分(笔试 共100分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:21~25 CDABC 26~30 BCABD
第二节:31~35 DCADB 36~40 BCDBA
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计25分)
第一节(共10小题,计15分)
41~45 CBDBC 46~50ADABC
第二节(共5小题,计10分)
51~55 BGCFD
Ⅴ.完成句子(共5小题,计10分)
56. earth 57. are similar to 58. meaning 59. solve 60. looking forward to
Ⅵ.短文填空(共10小题,计10分)
61. Usually 62. because 63. truly 64. first 65. was
66. kinds 67. called 68. Chinese 69. their 70. successful
Ⅶ.任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
71. cells 72. meat group 73. bread 74. think about
75. protein; vitamin(答案不唯一)
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计10分)
76. Good morning, John 之类
77. Happy birthday 之类
78. Sure, I’d love to 之类
79. How can I go to your home 之类
80. How long does it take 之类
Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
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