河南省商丘市夏邑县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)
展开2022-2023学年度第一学期期末练习
九年级英语
一、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
(A)
Rules for Volunteer Museum Guide
1. Make sure you wear the hat and uniform given by the organization. So visitors will notice you easily.
2. Always take the lead and give a simple introduction of where they go and what they visit.
________
3. Keep in mind that you have to remind the visitors to keep the place clean.
4. In order to protect the exhibit(展览品), don’t take photos with flashlight(闪光灯)on. The strong lights may destroy the colors of paintings and cloth.
5. Please consult(咨询) the professional worker in the museum if you want to know more details about the exhibit.
6. When visiting, you have to ask visitors to keep silent as much as possible. A quiet environment is important for other visitors and also helps you do a better job in introducing the exhibit.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Which picture is proper for the “_______” in the text?
A. B. C. D.
2. What can you do if you want to know more about the exhibit?
A. Search on the Internet. B. Call your teacher to help you.
C. Look up in your guidebook. D. Ask the professional worker for help.
3. There are _______ rules in the text.
A. two B. four C. six D. eight
4. Which is listed in the text?
A. If you wear white gloves, people will notice you easily.
B. You can let people touch the exhibit if they want.
C. Rule 4 explains the reason why flashlights aren’t allowed.
D. You have to give a detailed introduction of the exhibit to visitors.
5. Where is the text most probably from?
A. A business newspaper. B. A volunteer guidebook.
C. A science report. D. A sports magazine.
(B)
Edith liked inventing things. She wanted to win in the coming competition. Every day after school, she hurried home to work on her invention. At last, she finished it just on the day of the competition.
The invention was a big music box with beautiful lights. Edith turned the handle(手柄)to light it up. Nothing happened. She turned it faster. Still no light was lit up.
That night, Edith went to the town hall with a heavy heart. Jenny Rocket, the judge(评委)of the competition, came into the hall(大厅) on her bike. She put the bike against the wall and started to see the inventions.
Edith’s hands got wet as she came over. “Could you please show me how your machine works?” Edith turned the handle very fast. Slow music came from the machine but still no light was lit up.
Jenny said, “It need smore power. I’m sure you’ll find a way to make it work better.”
The judging was almost done when suddenly all the lights went out. Everyone worried the competition would be canceled(取消).
At that moment, Edith noticed Jenny’s bike. “I know how to light up the room!” she shouted with excitement. She connected her machine to the bike and started pedaling(蹬车). The light from the machine lit up the hall.
Jenny finally finished her judging. “The best inventions solve problems,” she said. “Tonight, we had a problem and one person saved the day. The winner is … Edith!”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Why did Edith go home in a hurry every day?
A. To play music. B. To do her homework.
C. To work on her music box. D. To take part in competitions.
7. What was wrong with her invention?
A. It was too big to use. B. It couldn’t be lit up.
C. Its handle was difficult to turn. D. People couldn’t hear the music.
8. Edith made her invention work better by ________.
A. driving it with a bike B. turning the handle faster
C. starting the machine again D. turning the lights on and off
9. How did Edith’s feelings change on the competition night?
A. Excited → worried. B. Happy → nervous.
C. Angry → excited. D. Worried → excited.
10. What can we learn from the story?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. Many hands make light work.
C. Keep trying and you’ll finally succeed.
D. It’s never too late to learn something new.
(C)
American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.
You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.
“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.
Let’s learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. You should say “Thank you” when ______.
A. you say something kind to others B. you help others
C. someone helps you D. you need others to help you
12. From the passage we know “Thank you” is ______.
A. widely used in the world
B. used more often than “Excuse me”
C. used only by Americans
D. only used between friends
13. You should say “Excuse me” if you want to ______.
A. cough B. make some noise C. go first D. all of the above
14. When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “______”.
A. Thank you B. That’s very kind of you C. Excuse me D. I’m sorry
15. This passage mainly tells us the way ______.
A. to help others B. to be polite C. to be happy D. to learn from Americans
(D)
These days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it can also help me to get good grades. Do you know how to read more and learn more? 16
Clear your purpose for reading. 17 Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Knowing it can help you choose the right book, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.
18 No matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.
Give up books that you don’t enjoy. You may have chosen books that you are interested in. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you don’t enjoy reading. So please give it up. 19
Set a reading goal. It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought don’t have deadline! 20
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A. Here are some tips for you.
B. Read only what you are interested in.
C. Remember reading shouldn’t be a chore(苦差事).
D. So before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book.
E. Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book.
二、完形填空(15分)
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Fred lives near the sea, and he loves going to the beach to relax when he is free.
It was a 21 day last weekend. Fred decided to enjoy the sunshine on the beach, 22 he packed his things and went to the beach.
The beach was crowded when he got there. Fred 23 a place, there weren’t so many people and lay down. After a while, Fred 24 something in the sand. He looked 25 and found it was an empty bottle. Then, he saw a plastic bag floating (漂浮) on the water. People left rubbish all over the 26 .
Fred felt sad. He looked 27 and found there were only a few dustbins on the beach. So he 28 to do something helpful. He began to collect the 29 on the beach. Then he went home and 30 some of his friends. Fred and his friends 31 two big signs to ask people not to leave rubbish here and there. Then they took the 32 to the beach and put them up. That evening, Fred wrote a letter 33 the local government, and advised 34 more dustbins on the beach.
“Signs and dustbins aren’t the most important. The most important thing is that 35 should take action to protect the environment,” said Fred.
21. A. rainy B. sunny C. windy D. cloudy
22. A. but B. until C. so D. because
23. A. found B. looked C. had D. wanted
24. A. noticed B. watched C. avoided D. offered
25. A. easily B. sadly C. happily D. carefully
26. A. river B. street C. park D. beach
27. A. at B. up C. around D. over
28. A. had B. decided C. made D. enjoyed
29. A. leaves B. stones C. rubbish D. sand
30. A. had B. called C. made D. asked
31. A. made B. rose C. picked D. invented
32. A. signs B. holes C. pictures D. words
33. A. on B. in C. to D. for
34. A. puts B. put C. puted D. putting
35. A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody
三、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
which success similar rich have wife quick though like they
Some English expressions have something to do with clothes. 36. _____ you noticed them? Let’s have a look! People wear pants to cover 37. _____ bodies. When somebody is nervous, we can say “he has ants(蚂蚁)in his pants”. In every family, one person always takes control. Sometimes a 38. _____ tells her husband what to do. Then we say “she wears the pants in the family”. Pants usually have pockets to hold things. If one spends his money 39. _____, we may say “he burns a hole in his pocket”. Please don’t do 40. _____ this!
If a person saves his money and does not spend too much, he will be 41. _____ in the future. If a person sticks to his dream and he may be 42. _____at last. We should “take our hats off” to them.
Mr. Brad is an important person. He runs a big company. He wears a suit and tie, and a shirt with sleeves(袖子) 43. _____ cover his arms. 44. _____ that makes him look cool and strict, we know he shows his feelings openly to everyone. Then we can say “he wears his heart on his sleeve”. We know for certain it’s easy to get along well with this kind of person.
Can you find some other 45. _____ English expressions? Use your head and you can find by yourself.
第二节
Look! The sheep are eating grass at Saihanba National Forest Park in Chengde, Hebei Province.
Over 50 years, some people have tried their best 46. _____ plant trees to make a big forest park out of a desert. In 47. _____ 1960s, the forest cover of the park was about 10% and now it’s more than 80%.
Ren Zhongyuan is among the first group of people to plant trees in Saihanba. He still remembers the first day he arrived here 48. _____ 1963. “The sand(沙子) 49. _____ blowing. Almost no wood, no grass and no cattle were here,” he said. “From that moment on, I decided to stay here. Saihanba needed me, 50. _____ I could not leave it, either. I am proud to be a part of this amazing work.”
四、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
A: Hi. Tony! It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
B. Yes, Bill. 51. __________________________?
A: To the library. I want to borrow a book.
B:52. ____________________________?
A: A book about invention. You know I want to prepare for the science lesson.
B: Great inventions have changed the world a lot, and we humans are really great.
A:53. _____________________________________. People have made lots of great inventions.
B:54. ________________________________________?
A: I think the TV is the most useful invention.
B: Why do you think so?
A:55. _____________________________. What about you?
B: I think the car is the most useful. I want to invent a car that can fly in the sky when I grow up.
A: Wow, cool!
五、书面表达(20分)
回想三年的英语学习历程,丰富多彩的英语课堂活动一定给你留下了许多深刻的印象。请你以“What should we do in English class?”为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈在英语课堂上学生应该怎样做,才能使英语学习更有效。
写作要求:
1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3)词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:take notes, work in groups with …, not be afraid of …
What should we do in English class?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
九年级参考答案:
一、(A)ADCCB (B)CBADC (C)CADCB (D)AEBCD
二、BCAAD DCBCB AACDB
三、36. Have37. their 38. wife 39. quickly 40. like
41. rich 42. successful 43. which 44. Though 45. similar
46. to 47. the 48. in 49. was 50. and
四、51. where are you going
52. What kind of book do you want/would you like to borrow
53. That’s true/right
54. What do you think is the most useful invention
55. Because we can learn a lot on TV
五、
What should we do in English class?
In English class, we should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes when necessary. Try to answer questions in English.
We should take part in all kinds of activities, like reading, writing, having discussions and playing games. We need to work in groups with our classmates to help each other and learn from each other.
It’s very important to be confident. Speak English loudly in front of the class and never be afraid of making mistakes. In this way, we can make much progress.
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