还剩35页未读，
继续阅读
江西省吉安市吉安县2022-2023学年七年级（下学期）期末英语试卷（含答案）
展开
这是一份江西省吉安市吉安县2022-2023学年七年级（下学期）期末英语试卷（含答案），共38页。试卷主要包含了听力理解请听下面 5段对话，完形填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年江西省吉安市吉安县七年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、听力理解（共20分）A）请听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B，C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后 ，你都将有 10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分） What's Jenny's last name？
A.Green.
B.Jenny.
C.Smith.
2．（1分） How much should the man pay？
A.21 yuan.
B.14 yuan.
C.11 yuan.
3．（1分） What is the boy's uncle？
A.A writer.
B.A waiter.
C.A worker.
4．（1分） How was the girl's vacation？
A.Terrible.
B.Cool.
C.Great.
5．（1分） What does the boy mean？
A.The boy likes sports shows.
B.His friends like soap operas.
C.The boy doesn't like game shows.
B）请听下面 4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Who is Linda？
A.She's Mark's old friend.
B.She's the girl's old friend.
C.She's Peter's sister.
（2）What did Linda do？
A.An artist.
B.A worker.
C.A teacher.
7．（2分）（1）Why CANNOT they read English here？
A.Because the baby is sleeping.
B.Because it's too late.
C.Because they're ill.
（2）Where is the park？
A.Behind the hotel.
B.Near the library.
C.Near the supermarket.
8．（3分）（1）How old is Kitty？
A.Five months old.
B.Six months old.
C.Six years old.
（2）What does Kitty look like？
A.She has a round face with big eyes.
B.She has a long face with big eyes.
C.She has a round face with small eyes.
（3）What can we know from the dialogue？
A.Kitty is the name of a dog.
B.Jim got Kitty from a pet store.
C.The pet store is near the Central Street，next to the park.
9．（3分）（1）Where does the man want to go？
A.The zoo.
B.The bus stop.
C.Qianmen.
（2）Which bus does the man take first？
A.Bus No.3.
B.Bus No.20.
C.Bus No.33.
（3）What can we know from the dialogue？
A.He has to change bus No.12 at Qianmen.
B.It takes him 3 minutes to walk to the nearest bus stop.
C.The people on the bus will tell him where to get off.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）Mr.Li is a teacher.
（2）Jenny thinks of her activities when the other students the article.
（3）Jenny usually plays in the afternoon if it is sunny.
（4）There are students in Jenny's class.
（5）Jenny's mother is a and healthy woman.
二、单项填空（共8分）请阅读下面各小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．（1分）________ young nurse with a round face is kind to the patients in the hospital.（ ）
A．A B．An C．/ D．The
12．（1分）We can get ________ information from the Internet nowadays.（ ）
A．many B．enough C．a few D．a lot
13．（1分）The meeting will start at nine o'clock tomorrow morning.________ late，please.（ ）
A．Not be B．Don't be C．Don't D．Be not
14．（1分）﹣Dad，I find it really_______to finish the maths homework．
﹣Don't worry，dear．Just try your best．I'm sure you can work it out．（ ）
A．perfect B．boring C．important D．difficult
15．（1分）—Can you do Chinese kung fu？
—Yes，Let me_________you.（ ）
A． join B． see C． write D． show
16．（1分）—Are you ______ anything？You look worried.
—Yes.I lost my favourite toy car yesterday.（ ）
A． picking up B． looking for
C． pick up D． look for
17．（1分）Lisa plans to get up late tomorrow morning and ______she is going out with her friends.（ ）
A．so B．because C．but D．then
18．（1分）﹣Is our new foreign teacher from Canada？
﹣Maybe．_______． Let's go and ask him．（ ）
A．It is great B．I am very good
C．You are welcome D．I'm not sure
三、完形填空。（26分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌据其大意，然后从各小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项。
19．（15分）My dad was a fisherman，and he loved the sea.He had a （1） ，but it was not always （2） to make a living on the sea.He worked hard and always stayed out （3） he got enough fish for the family.When the weather was （4） ，my father didn't work and drove me to school.Before he left，he would （5） me a big kiss on the face and tell me to be a good boy.It was so embarrassing（尴尬的） for me.
I remembered the day when I was 12 years old.I thought I was too （6） for a goodbye kiss.After we （7） to school and came to a stop，my father had his usual big smile and started to kiss （8） before he left，but I put my hand up and said，"No，Dad."It was the （9） time that I had talked to him in that way.And he （10） very surprised.
I said."Dad，I'm too old for a goodbye kiss.I'm too old for any kind of kiss now."My dad looked at me （11） a long time，and his eyes were filled with tears.I never （12） him cry before."You are right."he said."You are a big （13） now.I won't kiss you any more."
It wasn't long after that when my dad went to the sea for fishing：to my sadness，he （14） came back.I couldn't see my beloved father forever.I was so sad that I wanted one more（15） from my father.I felt so sorry；words can't express how much I miss my father's kiss.
（1）A.boat
B.car
C.bus
D.bike
（2）A.important
B.hard
C.careful
D.easy
（3）A.if
B.when
C.before
D.after
（4）A.bad
B.fine
C.cold
D.hot
（5）A.show
B.give
C.make
D.want
（6）A.young
B.old
C.small
D.big
（7）A.arrived
B.ran
C.went
D.got
（8）A.me
B.you
C.him
D.her
（9）A.one
B.next
C.first
D.last
（10）A.thought
B.were
C.felt
D.did
（11）A.for
B.in
C.of
D.on
（12）A.told
B.saw
C.found
D.thought
（13）A.baby
B.girl
C.man
D.Boy
（14）A.soon
B.never
C.sometimes
D.often
（15）A.time
B.look
C.thing
D.kiss
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
20．（11分）
them，how，surprised，beautiful，vegetable，student，grow ，for ，work，garden，need
We buy vegetables in the supermarket.But students at Dalton Middle School in the US may no longer （1） supermarket.
Seventh﹣grade science teacher Sarah Ott has a vegetable （2） .Her spring students planted（3） seeds（种子） in the garden.Now her fall（4） are happy to enjoy the vegetables.
The students water the plants，watch the vegetables（5） and pick them.The school garden is a good place for them to know （6） to grow plants.
Habibah Bikhit，a student in the seventh grade，said she loved （7） in the school garden."It's because I can see（8） vegetables and flowers and pick them too，" she said.Another class in that school also joined（9） .
Ott said it is a good way （10） her students to learn English words，because they can connect（联系） the words with real things."You will be （11） if you know how much the kids learn from it，" Ott said.
四、阅读理解（46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）
We need you!
Teach Music
Clean People's Park
Help Old People
Are you good at singing or dancing？Do you have a loving heart？We need three people to work as music teachers in Children's Villages.
If you are free for three hours every weekend，join us.
Tel：0398﹣8858518
E﹣mail：lovekids@mail.com
We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People's Park.We need you to help pick up，collect and sort rubbish.
If you are free for four hours this weekend，come and join us!
Tel：0398﹣8651518
E﹣mail：cleanpark@mail.com
We need four people to help at Xinxin Nursing Home.You should be good at talking with old people.Your job is to wash clothes for them.
If you can take out two hours on May 6，come and join us.
Tel：0398﹣8656869
E﹣mail：homelove@mail.com
（1）If you want to help make People's Park clean，you have to work .
A.this weekend
B.every weekend
C.every weekday
D.on May 6
（2）The underlined word "sort" means .
A.乱扔
B.捡起
C.收集
D.分类
（3）To work at Xinxin Nursing Home，you need to .
A.work for at least three hours
B.pick up rubbish for the old
C.clean the old people's clothes
D.be good at singing and dancing
22．（6分）There are many kinds of ants in America.One kind is very strong.People are afraid of it.
These ants move in a large group.They eat all the animals on their way.They can kill and eat elephants，and they can eat wood houses.Sometimes even people are killed by them.When the ants come，people leave their homes.
But sometimes people are glad after the ants pass through，because they can see no insects（昆虫） or snakes.
（1）Why do people get away from the ants？
A.Because they can eat and kill elephants.
B.Because they can also eat wood houses.
C.Because they travel in large groups.
D.Because they can even kill people.
（2）What does the underlined word "them" refer to？
A.Elephants.
B.Ants.
C.Insects.
D.Snakes.
（3）What will happen to the insects or the snakes after the ants pass through？
A.They will hide themselves under the ground.
B.They will move to other places before the ants come.
C.They will be killed and eaten up by the ants.
D.They will be killed by people.
23．（8分）Norway（挪威）is close to the North Pole.It is very cold there in winter.There are only a few hours of sunlight every day.
To most people in Norway，skiing is the best way to have fun in winter.Almost everyone skis.Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk.
Long long ago in Norway，there were no buses or trains.The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow.Skiing was the right answer!Norwegians have been skiing ever since.Today Norwegians ski just for fun.The whole family may go together on ski trips across the snowy countryside.
Although they love winter，the people of Norway are happy to see summer come.They enjoy the out﹣of﹣doors at any time of the year.In summer they swim and sunbathe.Some people go hiking and mountain climbing.The few short summer months are busy ones for Norwegian farmers，too.In summer in the north part of Norway，the sun doesn't set at all for many days.That is why Norway is often called the "Land of the Midnight Sun".
（1）Norway lies .
A.in the east
B.in the west
C.in the north
D.in the south
（2）Long long ago，the people in Norway had to find a way to walk over the deep snow because .
A.they liked to ski
B.skiing was a good sport
C.they skied for fun
D.there were no buses or trains
（3）Which of the following is not true according to the passage？
A.In winter，the days are very short in Norway.
B.Today，Norwegians use skis when they go out.
C.Norwegians like winter and summer.
D.Summer months are very short in Norway.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？
A.Skiing in Norway
B.Sunlight in Norway
C.Travelling in Norway
D.Winter and summer in Norway
24．（8分）We often have practice for a fire at school，and we all know the dangers of fires.But it's good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire.Here are suggestions.
Put a smoke alarm in the house.Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off.The alarm makes a loud sound.The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape（逃脱）plans.We should know all the ways out of the house.If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out.Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers（灭火器）.Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practice for a fire.We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety.Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：
Don't open a hot door!The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
Stay close to the floor!Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.The best is near the floor because smoke rises.
What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn？First，stop!Don't run!The fire burns faster because of more air.Drop!Fall to the floor.Then roll!Turning over and over will make the fire go out.
There are many possible causes（起因）of fires.A wise family is ready for a fire all the time.
（1）If the smoke alarm in the house goes off，we should .
A.stay at home
B.leave the house
C.open the windows
D.break the windows
（2）If your hair or clothes catch fire，the right steps should be .
A.stop，run，roll
B.stop，drop，roll
C.run，drop，roll
D.roll，drop，stop
（3）There are suggestions given in the passage.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
（4）The best title for the passage should be .
A.Be Ready for a Fire
B.The Causes of a Fire
C.Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher
D.The Dangers of a Fire
25．（8分）A river was running happily through the hill，the valley（山谷）and the field.Soon it was stopped by a huge rock and the river was a little afraid and worried about what to do.
The rock said， "Hi，baby!Where are you going？"
The river answered， "I'm going to the sea.My mother is waiting for me."
The rock made fun of the river and said， "You're too young.Go back to the hill at once.You can't get there.Don't come back here again!"
The river was surprised to hear that and said， "I can only go forwards（向前）.There's no river that goes backwards（向后）!"
"Don't speak!If you don't go back，you'll have to change your direction.Don't try to run over my body!" The rock became angry and said.
The river asked helplessly， "Where should I go？"
"You can go anywhere you like.Just don't come close to me!"
While they were talking，more and more water came here.Then it began to get out of control.The river ran quickly over the rock and washed it hard.
The river said proudly， "A weak person will change his goal and direction.A strong person will only go ahead and nothing can stop him!"
（1）How did the river feel at the beginning of his journey？
A.Cheerful.
B.Afraid.
C.Worried.
D.Proud.
（2）What did the rock tell the river to do at first？
A.Go back to the hill.
B.Run over it quickly.
C.Change its direction.
D.Get close to it.
（3）According to the story，which is the correct order？
a.The rock laughed at the river.
b.The river flowed over the rock.
c.A river started its journey from the hill.
d.The rock asked the river to change its direction.
e.A huge rock stopped the river.
A.c﹣a﹣e﹣d﹣b
B.c﹣e﹣d﹣b﹣a
C.c﹣e﹣a﹣d﹣b
D.c﹣e﹣d﹣a﹣b
（4）What can we know from the passage？
A.It's never too old to learn.
B.A good beginning makes a good ending.
C.The longest journey begins with the first step.
D.Everything is possible if you are strong enough.
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
26．（10分）For most of us，it's really hard to imagine life without electricity.But that's what Derrick's life is really like.Derrick lives in a small village and studies in a village school close to her home in Africa.（1） It was difficult for young people like Derrick to read，study，or do their homework in the evening.
（2） A Light Library was put into Derrick's school.The program works like a traditional library，but with solar lamps （灯）.（3） They can take them home in the evening so that they can study at night.With the solar lamp，Derrick is able to study for an hour and a half every evening.
（4） Soon after the program was set up，she began to notice a difference in Derrick.Ms.Michelo said， "His favorite subjects at school are maths，science and English.（5） But when he started using a solar lamp，his grades improved a lot.He is now the best student in the class.The program is really helpful to the students. "Now Derrick is dreaming about being a teacher in the future ﹣ just like Ms.Michelo.
A.In 2019，things started to change.
B.There was no electricity in the village.
C.Students can take solar lamps home.
D.It allows students to borrow solar lamps.
E.He wasn't good at reading or writing in the past.
F.Derrick's teacher Ms.Michelo helps run the program.
G.He wanted to read and write in the library
五、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整一空一句。
27．（5分）A：Hello!This is Helping Restaurant.（1）
B：Hello!I want to order the tomato and egg rice，please.
A：OK.（2）
B：Oh，yes.I'd like one bowl of beef soup.
A：（3）
B：Umm...small，please .
A：OK.One tomato and egg rice and one small bowl of beef soup.
B：（4）
A：OK.What's your address （地址）？
B：Blue House on Long Street.
A：（5）
B：677﹣3982.
A：Thank you.That will be 48 yuan.And we'll be there at 12：20.
A.Can I help you？
B.Yes，that's right.
C.How much is it？
D.Would you like soup，too？
E.What size would you like？
F.And what's your phone number？
G.The beef soup is very delicious
六、书面表达（15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李华，是深圳某中学七年级的一名学生。周六你和几个同学参加了一次敬老院的公益活动。请你写一篇英文日记记录此次难忘的经历。内容如下：
（1）星期六早上8：30在校门口集合，乘公交车前往；
（2）首先给老人们收拾房间；
（3）陪老人聊天，听他们的故事；
（4）谈谈你对本次活动的看法（至少两点）。
2022-2023学年江西省吉安市吉安县七年级（下）期末英语试卷
（参考答案）
一、听力理解（共20分）A）请听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B，C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后 ，你都将有 10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分） What's Jenny's last name？
A.Green.
B.Jenny.
C.Smith.
【解答】A
1.M：What's your last name，Jenny？
W：My last name is Green.
【点评】略
2．（1分） How much should the man pay？
A.21 yuan.
B.14 yuan.
C.11 yuan.
【解答】C
2.W：Oranges are four yuan a kilogram and apples are three yuan a kilogram.
M：I'd like two kilograms of oranges and one kilogram of apples.
【点评】略
3．（1分） What is the boy's uncle？
A.A writer.
B.A waiter.
C.A worker.
【解答】B
3.W：Is your uncle a waiter？
M：Yes.He works late.He's very busy when people go out for dinner.
【点评】略
4．（1分） How was the girl's vacation？
A.Terrible.
B.Cool.
C.Great.
【解答】C
4.M：How was your vacation in Hainan？
W：Oh，it was great.We enjoyed ourselves very much.
【点评】略
5．（1分） What does the boy mean？
A.The boy likes sports shows.
B.His friends like soap operas.
C.The boy doesn't like game shows.
【解答】C
5.W：What do you and your friends think of game shows？
M：My friends like game shows，but I can't stand them.
【点评】略
B）请听下面 4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Who is Linda？
A.She's Mark's old friend.
B.She's the girl's old friend.
C.She's Peter's sister.
（2）What did Linda do？
A.An artist.
B.A worker.
C.A teacher.
【解答】BA
W：Did you hear about Linda Austin，Mark？
M：Your old friend，the famous artist？
W：Yes.
M：I didn't hear any thing about her.What happened？
W：She went to the countryside and now she is a farmer on the farm.
M：Really？But she was an artist.I can't believe it.
【点评】略
7．（2分）（1）Why CANNOT they read English here？
A.Because the baby is sleeping.
B.Because it's too late.
C.Because they're ill.
（2）Where is the park？
A.Behind the hotel.
B.Near the library.
C.Near the supermarket.
【解答】AC
W：Let's read English，Gavin.
M：Oh，no，Cindy.We can't read here.The baby is sleeping.
W：OK，let's go to the park.
M：That's a good idea.We can read there.And we can also fly kites.But I don't know the way to the park.
W：Go with me.It's near the supermarket.
【点评】略
8．（3分）（1）How old is Kitty？
A.Five months old.
B.Six months old.
C.Six years old.
（2）What does Kitty look like？
A.She has a round face with big eyes.
B.She has a long face with big eyes.
C.She has a round face with small eyes.
（3）What can we know from the dialogue？
A.Kitty is the name of a dog.
B.Jim got Kitty from a pet store.
C.The pet store is near the Central Street，next to the park.
【解答】BAB
W：Do you have a dog，Jim？
M：No，but I have a cat.Her name is Kitty.
W：How old is she？
M：Six months old.
W：What does she look like？
M：She is white，and she has a round face and big eyes.
W：Where did you get her？
M：From Lucy's Pet Store.
W：Where is the pet store？
M：It's on Central Street，next to the park.
【点评】略
9．（3分）（1）Where does the man want to go？
A.The zoo.
B.The bus stop.
C.Qianmen.
（2）Which bus does the man take first？
A.Bus No.3.
B.Bus No.20.
C.Bus No.33.
（3）What can we know from the dialogue？
A.He has to change bus No.12 at Qianmen.
B.It takes him 3 minutes to walk to the nearest bus stop.
C.The people on the bus will tell him where to get off.
【解答】ACB
M：Excuse me，madam.I'm new here.Could you please tell me how to get to the zoo？
W：Sure.Let me see.You can take the bus.
M：Which one，please？
W：I think bus No.33.
M：Where is the nearest bus stop？
W：Over there.It's about three minutes' walk.
M：Do I have to change to other buses？
W：Yes.Change to bus No.20 at Qianmen.The driver will tell you where to get off.
M：Thanks a lot.
W：You are welcome.
【点评】略
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）Mr.Li is a teacher.
（2）Jenny thinks of her activities when the other students the article.
（3）Jenny usually plays in the afternoon if it is sunny.
（4）There are students in Jenny's class.
（5）Jenny's mother is a and healthy woman.
【解答】16.Chinese
17.are writing
18.basketball
19.45/forty﹣five
20.tall
One Friday afternoon，Mr.Li，the Chinese teacher，asks his students to write an article﹣My beautiful mother.He says to the students，"You can go home after you finish the article." All the students begin to write.But Jenny sits there and thinks of her activities.She usually plays basketball in the afternoon if it is sunny.Suddenly，she raises her head and looks around.There are only five students in the classroom.Forty students go home.She thinks it over，and she has a good idea.She writes down the words on the paper：My mother is a tall and healthy woman.She is really beautiful.If you look at her daughter，you can know all about her.
【点评】略
二、单项填空（共8分）请阅读下面各小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．（1分）________ young nurse with a round face is kind to the patients in the hospital.（ ）
A．A B．An C．/ D．The
【解答】a表示"一"，用于读音以辅音音素开头的词前，用来表示不特定的人或事物；an表示"一"，用于读音以元音音素开头的词前，用来表示不特定的人或事物；the定冠词，特指某人或某事物，以区别于同类中的其他人或事物；/零冠词，即不用冠词。根据"young nurse with a round face"可知此处是特指长着一张圆脸的那位年轻护士，因此应用定冠词the。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握冠词的用法，根据关键词和句意，得出正确答案。
12．（1分）We can get ________ information from the Internet nowadays.（ ）
A．many B．enough C．a few D．a lot
【解答】many许多，修饰复数名词；enough足够的；a few些许，修饰复数名词；a lot许多，修饰动词。information是不可数名词，不可用many或a few修饰，但可用enough修饰information，意为"足够的信息"。
故选：B。
【点评】正确辨析几个选项的汉语意思，然后结合题干句意分析作答。
13．（1分）The meeting will start at nine o'clock tomorrow morning.________ late，please.（ ）
A．Not be B．Don't be C．Don't D．Be not
【解答】结合语境及"please"可知该句是提醒的语气，应用祈使句的否定形式。"迟到"是be late，用于祈使句中，其否定形式应在be动词前加don't。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查祈使句的用法，在平时的学习中注意积累与运用，达到熟练掌握的目的。
14．（1分）﹣Dad，I find it really_______to finish the maths homework．
﹣Don't worry，dear．Just try your best．I'm sure you can work it out．（ ）
A．perfect B．boring C．important D．difficult
【解答】perfect完美的．boring无聊的．important重要的．difficult难的．根据Just try your best．I'm sure you can work it out．"只要尽力．我相信你能解决的．"可知，应该是"难的"difficult．
故选：D．
【点评】此题知识点是考查形容词．分析选项的意思，结合语境，选择符合句意的形容词．
15．（1分）—Can you do Chinese kung fu？
—Yes，Let me_________you.（ ）
A． join B． see C． write D． show
【解答】A.加入，B.看见，C.写，D.展示，根据语境：—你会中国功夫吗？ —是的，让我......给你看。可推知划线部分意为"展示"。
故选：D。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析，要牢记动词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
16．（1分）—Are you ______ anything？You look worried.
—Yes.I lost my favourite toy car yesterday.（ ）
A． picking up B． looking for
C． pick up D． look for
【解答】pick up捡起来，look for寻找。根据答语 I lost my favourite toy car yesterday.我昨天丢了我最喜欢的玩具车。可知上文指的是"你在找什么？"，要用现在进行时态。
故选：B。
【点评】日常学习中多积累动词短语并牢记其含义，在掌握各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境得出正确答案。
17．（1分）Lisa plans to get up late tomorrow morning and ______she is going out with her friends.（ ）
A．so B．because C．but D．then
【解答】so所以；because因为；but但是；then然后。根据and可知，表示递进，用then"然后"。
故选：D。
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
18．（1分）﹣Is our new foreign teacher from Canada？
﹣Maybe．_______． Let's go and ask him．（ ）
A．It is great B．I am very good
C．You are welcome D．I'm not sure
【解答】A．It is great太棒了；B．I am very good我很好；C．You are welcome不客气；D．I'm not sure我不确定；根据Maybe．可知应说我不确定．
故选：D．
【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Maybe．结合选项作答．
三、完形填空。（26分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌据其大意，然后从各小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项。
19．（15分）My dad was a fisherman，and he loved the sea.He had a （1） A ，but it was not always （2） D to make a living on the sea.He worked hard and always stayed out （3） C he got enough fish for the family.When the weather was （4） A ，my father didn't work and drove me to school.Before he left，he would （5） B me a big kiss on the face and tell me to be a good boy.It was so embarrassing（尴尬的） for me.
I remembered the day when I was 12 years old.I thought I was too （6） B for a goodbye kiss.After we （7） D to school and came to a stop，my father had his usual big smile and started to kiss （8） A before he left，but I put my hand up and said，"No，Dad."It was the （9） C time that I had talked to him in that way.And he （10） C very surprised.
I said."Dad，I'm too old for a goodbye kiss.I'm too old for any kind of kiss now."My dad looked at me （11） A a long time，and his eyes were filled with tears.I never （12） B him cry before."You are right."he said."You are a big （13） D now.I won't kiss you any more."
It wasn't long after that when my dad went to the sea for fishing：to my sadness，he （14） B came back.I couldn't see my beloved father forever.I was so sad that I wanted one more（15） D from my father.I felt so sorry；words can't express how much I miss my father's kiss.
（1）A.boat
B.car
C.bus
D.bike
（2）A.important
B.hard
C.careful
D.easy
（3）A.if
B.when
C.before
D.after
（4）A.bad
B.fine
C.cold
D.hot
（5）A.show
B.give
C.make
D.want
（6）A.young
B.old
C.small
D.big
（7）A.arrived
B.ran
C.went
D.got
（8）A.me
B.you
C.him
D.her
（9）A.one
B.next
C.first
D.last
（10）A.thought
B.were
C.felt
D.did
（11）A.for
B.in
C.of
D.on
（12）A.told
B.saw
C.found
D.thought
（13）A.baby
B.girl
C.man
D.Boy
（14）A.soon
B.never
C.sometimes
D.often
（15）A.time
B.look
C.thing
D.kiss
【解答】（1）A．名词辨析．A船，B汽车，C公交车，D自行车，根据上句My dad was a fisherman是渔民，应该是有条船，故答案是A．
（2）D．形容词辨析．A重要的，B难的，C小心的，D容易的，根据下句He worked hard 努力工作，可知以海为生并不容易，故答案是D．
（3）C．连词辨析．A如果，B当…时，C在…之前，D在…之后，根据上句他工作很努力，总是呆在外面，可知应该是弄到足够的鱼之前要一直待在外面，故答案是C．
（4）A．形容词辨析．A坏的，B好的，C冷的，D热的，根据下句my father didn't work 爸爸不工作，应该是天气不好时（渔民），故答案是A．
（5）B．动词辨析．A展示，B给，C小，D大的，根据me a big kiss on the face 应该是给我一个吻，故答案是B．
（6）B．形容词辨析．A年轻的，B冷的，C小的，D大的，根据下文I'm too old for a goodbye kiss可知我太大了，用不着吻别了，故答案是B．
（7）D．动词辨析．A到达，后面要用介词in/at，B跑，C去，D到达，根据语境，应该是到达学校，get to到达…，故答案是D．
（8）A．代词辨析．A我，B你，C他，D她，根据my father had his usual big smile and started to kiss 应该是我爸爸要开始吻我，故答案是A．
（9）C．数词辨析．A一，B下一个，C第一，D最后的，根据上文，"No，Dad，不，爸爸，应该是第一次这么说，故答案是C．
（10）C．动词辨析．A想，B是，C感觉，D做，根据And he （9）very surprised应该是他感觉很惊讶，故答案是C．
（11）A．介词辨析．A为，B在…里，C…的，D在…上，根据a long time一段时间要用for，句意他看了我一会，故答案是A．
（12）B．动词辨析．A告诉，B看见，C发现，D想，根据cry before应该是以前从未看见过他哭，故答案是B．
（13）D．名词辨析．A孩子，B女孩，C男人，D男孩，根据上文 and tell me to be a good boy可知你是个大男孩了，故答案是D．
（14）B．副词辨析．A不久，B从不，C有时，D经常，根据下文I couldn't see my beloved father forever.我永远不能见到我亲爱的父亲。可知是从未回来，故答案是B．
（15）D．名词辨析．A时间，B外表，C事情，D吻，根据下文 how much miss my father's kiss及语境，应该是想再要爸爸的吻，故答案是D．
【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
20．（11分）
them，how，surprised，beautiful，vegetable，student，grow ，for ，work，garden，need
We buy vegetables in the supermarket.But students at Dalton Middle School in the US may no longer （1） need supermarket.
Seventh﹣grade science teacher Sarah Ott has a vegetable （2） garden .Her spring students planted（3） vegetable seeds（种子） in the garden.Now her fall（4） students are happy to enjoy the vegetables.
The students water the plants，watch the vegetables（5） grow and pick them.The school garden is a good place for them to know （6） how to grow plants.
Habibah Bikhit，a student in the seventh grade，said she loved （7） to work/working in the school garden."It's because I can see（8） beautiful vegetables and flowers and pick them too，" she said.Another class in that school also joined（9） them .
Ott said it is a good way （10） for her students to learn English words，because they can connect（联系） the words with real things."You will be （11） surprised if you know how much the kids learn from it，" Ott said.
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：但美国道尔顿中学的学生可能不再需要超市了。根据第二段Her spring students planted...seeds（种子） in the garden.Now her fall...are happy to enjoy the vegetables.（她的春季学生在菜园里种下了......种子。现在她的秋天......高兴地享受蔬菜。）可知他们自己种菜，所以不在需要超市去买了。need"需要"符合题意。故填need。
（2）考查名词。句意：七年级的科学老师Sarah Ott有一个菜园。根据根据第二段Her spring students planted...seeds（种子） in the garden.（她的春季学生在菜园里种下了......种子。）可知garden"园子"符合题意。故填garden。
（3）考查名词。句意：她的春季学生在菜园里种下了蔬菜种子。根据第二段Now her fall...are happy to enjoy the vegetables.（现在她的秋季......很高兴地享用蔬菜。）可知种的是蔬菜种子。vegetable"蔬菜"符合题意。故填vegetable。
（4）考查名词。句意：现在她的秋季学生很高兴地享用蔬菜。根据are happy to enjoy the vegetables.（很高兴地享用蔬菜。）可知是学生享用蔬菜，学生是多个，student"学生"符合题意，用复数形式。故填students。
（5）考查动词。句意：学生们给植物浇水，观察蔬菜生长并采摘它们。根据water the plants（给植物浇水）可知是观察生长。grow"生长"符合题意。watch sb.do sth."看某人做某事"固定搭配。所以watch用原形。故填grow。
（6）考查副词。句意：学校的花园是他们学习如何种植植物的好地方。根据第三段The students water the plants，watch the vegetables grow and pick them.（学生们给植物浇水，观察蔬菜生长并采摘它们。）可知是学习植物如何生长。how"如何"符合题意。故填how。
（7）考查动词。句意：七年级的学生Habibah Bikhit说她喜欢在学校的花园里工作。根据语境，结合选项，可知work"工作"符合题意。like to do sth./like doing sth."喜欢做某事"是固定用法。故填to work/working。
（8）考查形容词。句意：这是因为我能看到美丽的蔬菜和花朵，也能摘下来。根据vegetables and flowers（蔬菜和花朵）可知beautiful"美丽的"符合题意。故填beautiful。
（9）考查代词。句意：那所学校的另一个班也加入了他们。join sb."加入某人"固定用法。结合选项，可知them"他们"符合题意。故填them。
（10）考查介词。句意：Ott说，这对她的学生来说是一个学习英语单词的好方法，因为他们可以把单词和真实的事物联系起来。It's +形容词+for sb.to do sth."对某人来说做某事....."是固定句式。故填for。
（11）考查形容词。句意：如果你知道孩子们从中学到多少，你会感到惊讶的。根据if you know how much the kids learn from it（如果你知道孩子们从中学到多少）可知surprised"惊讶的"符合题意。故填surprised。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
四、阅读理解（46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）
We need you!
Teach Music
Clean People's Park
Help Old People
Are you good at singing or dancing？Do you have a loving heart？We need three people to work as music teachers in Children's Villages.
If you are free for three hours every weekend，join us.
Tel：0398﹣8858518
E﹣mail：lovekids@mail.com
We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People's Park.We need you to help pick up，collect and sort rubbish.
If you are free for four hours this weekend，come and join us!
Tel：0398﹣8651518
E﹣mail：cleanpark@mail.com
We need four people to help at Xinxin Nursing Home.You should be good at talking with old people.Your job is to wash clothes for them.
If you can take out two hours on May 6，come and join us.
Tel：0398﹣8656869
E﹣mail：homelove@mail.com
（1）If you want to help make People's Park clean，you have to work A .
A.this weekend
B.every weekend
C.every weekday
D.on May 6
（2）The underlined word "sort" means D .
A.乱扔
B.捡起
C.收集
D.分类
（3）To work at Xinxin Nursing Home，you need to C .
A.work for at least three hours
B.pick up rubbish for the old
C.clean the old people's clothes
D.be good at singing and dancing
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"If you are free for four hours this weekend，come and join us!"（如果你每个周末有三个小时的空闲时间，请加入我们。）可知，城市人民公园本周末需要人，故选A。
（2）词句猜测题。分析"We need you to help pick up，collect and sort rubbish."（我们需要你帮忙捡、收集和____垃圾。）可知，此处sort的意思是"分类"，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据"You should be good at talking with old people.Your job is to wash clothes for them."（你应该善于与老人交谈。你的工作是给他们洗衣服。）可知，你应该善于和老人交谈，你的工作是给他们洗衣服。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
22．（6分）There are many kinds of ants in America.One kind is very strong.People are afraid of it.
These ants move in a large group.They eat all the animals on their way.They can kill and eat elephants，and they can eat wood houses.Sometimes even people are killed by them.When the ants come，people leave their homes.
But sometimes people are glad after the ants pass through，because they can see no insects（昆虫） or snakes.
（1）Why do people get away from the ants？ C
A.Because they can eat and kill elephants.
B.Because they can also eat wood houses.
C.Because they travel in large groups.
D.Because they can even kill people.
（2）What does the underlined word "them" refer to？ B
A.Elephants.
B.Ants.
C.Insects.
D.Snakes.
（3）What will happen to the insects or the snakes after the ants pass through？ C
A.They will hide themselves under the ground.
B.They will move to other places before the ants come.
C.They will be killed and eaten up by the ants.
D.They will be killed by people.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段Sometimes even people are killed by them.（有时甚至有人被它们杀死。）可知是因为它们能杀死人，故选C。
（2）代词指代题。根据第2段These ants move in a large group.They eat all the animals on their way.They can kill and eat elephants，and they can eat wood houses.Sometimes even people are killed by them.（这些蚂蚁成群结队地移动。他们吃掉了路上所有的动物。他们可以杀死并吃掉大象，他们可以吃木头房子。有时甚至有人被它们杀死。）可知them指蚂蚁，故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据第2段These ants move in a large group.They eat all the animals on their way.They can kill and eat elephants，and they can eat wood houses.Sometimes even people are killed by them.（这些蚂蚁成群结队地移动。他们吃掉了路上所有的动物。他们可以杀死并吃掉大象，他们可以吃木头房子。有时甚至有人被它们杀死。）可知它们会被蚂蚁杀死吃掉，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
23．（8分）Norway（挪威）is close to the North Pole.It is very cold there in winter.There are only a few hours of sunlight every day.
To most people in Norway，skiing is the best way to have fun in winter.Almost everyone skis.Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk.
Long long ago in Norway，there were no buses or trains.The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow.Skiing was the right answer!Norwegians have been skiing ever since.Today Norwegians ski just for fun.The whole family may go together on ski trips across the snowy countryside.
Although they love winter，the people of Norway are happy to see summer come.They enjoy the out﹣of﹣doors at any time of the year.In summer they swim and sunbathe.Some people go hiking and mountain climbing.The few short summer months are busy ones for Norwegian farmers，too.In summer in the north part of Norway，the sun doesn't set at all for many days.That is why Norway is often called the "Land of the Midnight Sun".
（1）Norway lies C .
A.in the east
B.in the west
C.in the north
D.in the south
（2）Long long ago，the people in Norway had to find a way to walk over the deep snow because D .
A.they liked to ski
B.skiing was a good sport
C.they skied for fun
D.there were no buses or trains
（3）Which of the following is not true according to the passage？ B
A.In winter，the days are very short in Norway.
B.Today，Norwegians use skis when they go out.
C.Norwegians like winter and summer.
D.Summer months are very short in Norway.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？ D
A.Skiing in Norway
B.Sunlight in Norway
C.Travelling in Norway
D.Winter and summer in Norway
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"Norway（挪威）is close to the North Pole."（挪威靠近北极）可知，挪威位于北半球。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据"Long long ago in Norway，there were no buses or trains.The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow."（很久以前，挪威没有公共汽车或火车。人们不得不想办法在厚厚的雪上行走。）可知，人们不得不想办法在深雪中行走，是因为很久以前挪威没有公共汽车和火车。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据"Today Norwegians ski just for fun."（如今，挪威人滑雪只是为了好玩。）可知，如今，挪威人滑雪只是为了好玩。所以B选项"今天，挪威人外出时使用滑雪板。"表述不正确。故选B。
（4）最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了靠近北极的挪威、挪威人冬天和夏天的活动以及日常生活兴趣等。D选项"挪威的冬季和夏季"符合主题。故选D。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
24．（8分）We often have practice for a fire at school，and we all know the dangers of fires.But it's good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire.Here are suggestions.
Put a smoke alarm in the house.Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off.The alarm makes a loud sound.The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape（逃脱）plans.We should know all the ways out of the house.If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out.Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers（灭火器）.Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practice for a fire.We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety.Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：
Don't open a hot door!The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
Stay close to the floor!Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.The best is near the floor because smoke rises.
What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn？First，stop!Don't run!The fire burns faster because of more air.Drop!Fall to the floor.Then roll!Turning over and over will make the fire go out.
There are many possible causes（起因）of fires.A wise family is ready for a fire all the time.
（1）If the smoke alarm in the house goes off，we should B .
A.stay at home
B.leave the house
C.open the windows
D.break the windows
（2）If your hair or clothes catch fire，the right steps should be B .
A.stop，run，roll
B.stop，drop，roll
C.run，drop，roll
D.roll，drop，stop
（3）There are C suggestions given in the passage.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
（4）The best title for the passage should be A .
A.Be Ready for a Fire
B.The Causes of a Fire
C.Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher
D.The Dangers of a Fire
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off.The alarm makes a loud sound.The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once"（火灾产生的烟雾使报警器发出响亮的声音。这声音告诉大家立刻离开这所房子。）可知，火灾警报响了，人们应该马上离开房间。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据"What will you do if your hair or clothes star to burn？First，stop!Don't run!The fire burns faster because of more air.Drop!Fall to the floor.Then roll!Turning over and over will make the fire go out"（如果你的头发或衣服被烫伤了，你会怎么办首先，停下来！不要跑！因为有更多的空气，火燃烧得更快。滴摔倒在地板上。然后滚！翻来覆去就会把火熄灭"）可知，如果衣服着火了，首先，停下来，然后躺下，然后来回滚动。正确的顺序是"Stop，drop，roll"。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据"Put a smoke alarm in the house"（在房子里安装烟雾报警器），"Make escape plans"（制定逃生计划），"Buy fire extinguishers"（购买灭火器）及"Practice for a fire.（救火练习）"可知文章给出了四点建议。故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章讲述如何防范火灾的知识，标题可概括为Be Ready for a Fire"为火灾做好准备"。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
25．（8分）A river was running happily through the hill，the valley（山谷）and the field.Soon it was stopped by a huge rock and the river was a little afraid and worried about what to do.
The rock said， "Hi，baby!Where are you going？"
The river answered， "I'm going to the sea.My mother is waiting for me."
The rock made fun of the river and said， "You're too young.Go back to the hill at once.You can't get there.Don't come back here again!"
The river was surprised to hear that and said， "I can only go forwards（向前）.There's no river that goes backwards（向后）!"
"Don't speak!If you don't go back，you'll have to change your direction.Don't try to run over my body!" The rock became angry and said.
The river asked helplessly， "Where should I go？"
"You can go anywhere you like.Just don't come close to me!"
While they were talking，more and more water came here.Then it began to get out of control.The river ran quickly over the rock and washed it hard.
The river said proudly， "A weak person will change his goal and direction.A strong person will only go ahead and nothing can stop him!"
（1）How did the river feel at the beginning of his journey？ A
A.Cheerful.
B.Afraid.
C.Worried.
D.Proud.
（2）What did the rock tell the river to do at first？ A
A.Go back to the hill.
B.Run over it quickly.
C.Change its direction.
D.Get close to it.
（3）According to the story，which is the correct order？ C
a.The rock laughed at the river.
b.The river flowed over the rock.
c.A river started its journey from the hill.
d.The rock asked the river to change its direction.
e.A huge rock stopped the river.
A.c﹣a﹣e﹣d﹣b
B.c﹣e﹣d﹣b﹣a
C.c﹣e﹣a﹣d﹣b
D.c﹣e﹣d﹣a﹣b
（4）What can we know from the passage？ D
A.It's never too old to learn.
B.A good beginning makes a good ending.
C.The longest journey begins with the first step.
D.Everything is possible if you are strong enough.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据A river was running happily through the hill，the valley（山谷）and the field.（一条河欢快地流过小山、山谷和田野。）可推理出，这条河在他开始旅行时感觉很快乐。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据 The rock made fun of the river and said， "You're too young.Go back to the hill at once.You can't get there.Don't come back here again!"（石头嘲笑这条河说："你太年轻了。马上回山上去。你到不了那里。别再回来了！"）可知，岩石一开始告诉河流回到山上。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据A river was running happily through the hill，the valley（山谷）and the field.（一条河欢快地流过小山、山谷和田野。）；根据Soon it was stopped by a huge rock and the river was a little afraid and worried about what to do.（很快它被一块巨石拦住了，河水有点害怕，担心该怎么办。）；根据The rock made fun of the river and said， "You're too young.Go back to the hill at once.You can't get there.Don't come back here again!"（石头嘲笑这条河说："你太年轻了。马上回山上去。你到不了那里。别再回来了！"）； "Don't speak!If you don't go back，you'll have to change your direction.Don't try to run over my body!" The rock became angry and said.（"不要说话！如果你不回去，你就得改变方向。不要试图从我身上流过！"岩石生气了，说。）；The river ran quickly over the rock and washed it hard.（河水飞快地流过岩石，把它冲得很厉害。）可知，根据故事，事件的正确的顺序是：c﹣e﹣a﹣d﹣b。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据The river said proudly， "A weak person will change his goal and direction.A strong person will only go ahead and nothing can stop him!"（小河骄傲地说："一个软弱的人会改变他的目标和方向。一个坚强的人只会继续前进，没有什么能阻止他！"）可知，如果你足够坚强，一切都有可能。故选D。
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
26．（10分）For most of us，it's really hard to imagine life without electricity.But that's what Derrick's life is really like.Derrick lives in a small village and studies in a village school close to her home in Africa.（1） B It was difficult for young people like Derrick to read，study，or do their homework in the evening.
（2） A A Light Library was put into Derrick's school.The program works like a traditional library，but with solar lamps （灯）.（3） D They can take them home in the evening so that they can study at night.With the solar lamp，Derrick is able to study for an hour and a half every evening.
（4） F Soon after the program was set up，she began to notice a difference in Derrick.Ms.Michelo said， "His favorite subjects at school are maths，science and English.（5） E But when he started using a solar lamp，his grades improved a lot.He is now the best student in the class.The program is really helpful to the students. "Now Derrick is dreaming about being a teacher in the future ﹣ just like Ms.Michelo.
A.In 2019，things started to change.
B.There was no electricity in the village.
C.Students can take solar lamps home.
D.It allows students to borrow solar lamps.
E.He wasn't good at reading or writing in the past.
F.Derrick's teacher Ms.Michelo helps run the program.
G.He wanted to read and write in the library
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据下文It was difficult for young people like Derrick to read，study，or do their homework in the evening.（像Derrick这样的年轻人很难在晚上阅读、学习或做作业。）可知说的是他们没有电。结合选项，应该说村里没有电。故选B。
（2）根据下文A Light Library was put into Derrick's school.The program works like a traditional library，but with solar lamps（灯）.（Derrick的学校建了一座轻型图书馆。该程序的工作原理类似于传统的图书馆，但使用太阳能灯。）可知，后来发生了改变。结合选项，应该是2019年，情况开始发生变化。故选A。
（3）根据下文They can take them home in the evening so that they can study at night.（他们可以在晚上带他们回家，这样他们可以在晚上学习）可知，是说学生们可以把太阳能灯带回家。结合选项，应该是它允许学生借用太阳能灯。故选D。
（4）根据下文Soon after the program was set up，she began to notice a difference in Derrick.（在该计划制定后不久，她开始注意到Derrick的不同之处。）可知，此处是说Derrick负责这个项目，结合选项，应该是Derrick的老师Michelo女士帮助运行该项目。故选F。
（5）根据下文But when he started using a solar lamp，his grades improved a lot.He is now the best student in the class.（但当他开始使用太阳能灯时，他的成绩提高了很多。他现在是班上最好的学生）可知说的是Derrick以前不擅长的科目。结合选项，应该是他过去不擅长阅读或写作。故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
五、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整一空一句。
27．（5分）A：Hello!This is Helping Restaurant.（1） A
B：Hello!I want to order the tomato and egg rice，please.
A：OK.（2） D
B：Oh，yes.I'd like one bowl of beef soup.
A：（3） E
B：Umm...small，please .
A：OK.One tomato and egg rice and one small bowl of beef soup.
B：（4） B
A：OK.What's your address （地址）？
B：Blue House on Long Street.
A：（5） F
B：677﹣3982.
A：Thank you.That will be 48 yuan.And we'll be there at 12：20.
A.Can I help you？
B.Yes，that's right.
C.How much is it？
D.Would you like soup，too？
E.What size would you like？
F.And what's your phone number？
G.The beef soup is very delicious
【解答】（1）根据下文I want to order the tomato and egg rice，please.（我想点一份西红柿鸡蛋米饭。）可知这里是点餐，上文询问需要帮忙吗，结合选项，A（我能帮你吗？）符合情境，故选A。
（2）根据下文Oh，yes.I'd like one bowl of beef soup.（哦，是的。我要一碗牛肉汤。）可知上文询问要汤吗，结合选项，D（你还要汤吗？）符合情境，故选D。
（3）根据下文small（小的）可知上文询问要多大碗的，结合选项，E（你要多大碗的？）符合情境，故选E。
（4）根据上文One tomato and egg rice and one small bowl of beef soup.（一份西红柿鸡蛋米饭和一小碗牛肉汤。）可知核对菜单，结合选项，B（是的，那是对的。）符合情境，故选B。
（5）根据下文677﹣3982.可知上文询问电话，结合选项，F（你的电话是多少？）符合情境，故选F。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
六、书面表达（15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李华，是深圳某中学七年级的一名学生。周六你和几个同学参加了一次敬老院的公益活动。请你写一篇英文日记记录此次难忘的经历。内容如下：
（1）星期六早上8：30在校门口集合，乘公交车前往；
（2）首先给老人们收拾房间；
（3）陪老人聊天，听他们的故事；
（4）谈谈你对本次活动的看法（至少两点）。
【解答】Saturday June 4 Fine
We met at the school gate at 8：30 on Saturday morning.Then we went there by bus. （星期六早上8：30在校门口集合，乘公交车前往）We first cleaned up the rooms，washed clothes and cooked for the old people. 【高分句型一】（首先给老人们收拾房间）Then we chatted with the old people and listened to their stories.（陪老人聊天，听他们的故事） By helping them，we can not only experience life，but also improve our life skills. 【高分句型二】I enjoyed the event very much.（看法）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
2022-2023学年江西省吉安市吉安县七年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、听力理解（共20分）A）请听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B，C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后 ，你都将有 10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分） What's Jenny's last name？
A.Green.
B.Jenny.
C.Smith.
2．（1分） How much should the man pay？
A.21 yuan.
B.14 yuan.
C.11 yuan.
3．（1分） What is the boy's uncle？
A.A writer.
B.A waiter.
C.A worker.
4．（1分） How was the girl's vacation？
A.Terrible.
B.Cool.
C.Great.
5．（1分） What does the boy mean？
A.The boy likes sports shows.
B.His friends like soap operas.
C.The boy doesn't like game shows.
B）请听下面 4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Who is Linda？
A.She's Mark's old friend.
B.She's the girl's old friend.
C.She's Peter's sister.
（2）What did Linda do？
A.An artist.
B.A worker.
C.A teacher.
7．（2分）（1）Why CANNOT they read English here？
A.Because the baby is sleeping.
B.Because it's too late.
C.Because they're ill.
（2）Where is the park？
A.Behind the hotel.
B.Near the library.
C.Near the supermarket.
8．（3分）（1）How old is Kitty？
A.Five months old.
B.Six months old.
C.Six years old.
（2）What does Kitty look like？
A.She has a round face with big eyes.
B.She has a long face with big eyes.
C.She has a round face with small eyes.
（3）What can we know from the dialogue？
A.Kitty is the name of a dog.
B.Jim got Kitty from a pet store.
C.The pet store is near the Central Street，next to the park.
9．（3分）（1）Where does the man want to go？
A.The zoo.
B.The bus stop.
C.Qianmen.
（2）Which bus does the man take first？
A.Bus No.3.
B.Bus No.20.
C.Bus No.33.
（3）What can we know from the dialogue？
A.He has to change bus No.12 at Qianmen.
B.It takes him 3 minutes to walk to the nearest bus stop.
C.The people on the bus will tell him where to get off.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）Mr.Li is a teacher.
（2）Jenny thinks of her activities when the other students the article.
（3）Jenny usually plays in the afternoon if it is sunny.
（4）There are students in Jenny's class.
（5）Jenny's mother is a and healthy woman.
二、单项填空（共8分）请阅读下面各小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．（1分）________ young nurse with a round face is kind to the patients in the hospital.（ ）
A．A B．An C．/ D．The
12．（1分）We can get ________ information from the Internet nowadays.（ ）
A．many B．enough C．a few D．a lot
13．（1分）The meeting will start at nine o'clock tomorrow morning.________ late，please.（ ）
A．Not be B．Don't be C．Don't D．Be not
14．（1分）﹣Dad，I find it really_______to finish the maths homework．
﹣Don't worry，dear．Just try your best．I'm sure you can work it out．（ ）
A．perfect B．boring C．important D．difficult
15．（1分）—Can you do Chinese kung fu？
—Yes，Let me_________you.（ ）
A． join B． see C． write D． show
16．（1分）—Are you ______ anything？You look worried.
—Yes.I lost my favourite toy car yesterday.（ ）
A． picking up B． looking for
C． pick up D． look for
17．（1分）Lisa plans to get up late tomorrow morning and ______she is going out with her friends.（ ）
A．so B．because C．but D．then
18．（1分）﹣Is our new foreign teacher from Canada？
﹣Maybe．_______． Let's go and ask him．（ ）
A．It is great B．I am very good
C．You are welcome D．I'm not sure
三、完形填空。（26分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌据其大意，然后从各小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项。
19．（15分）My dad was a fisherman，and he loved the sea.He had a （1） ，but it was not always （2） to make a living on the sea.He worked hard and always stayed out （3） he got enough fish for the family.When the weather was （4） ，my father didn't work and drove me to school.Before he left，he would （5） me a big kiss on the face and tell me to be a good boy.It was so embarrassing（尴尬的） for me.
I remembered the day when I was 12 years old.I thought I was too （6） for a goodbye kiss.After we （7） to school and came to a stop，my father had his usual big smile and started to kiss （8） before he left，but I put my hand up and said，"No，Dad."It was the （9） time that I had talked to him in that way.And he （10） very surprised.
I said."Dad，I'm too old for a goodbye kiss.I'm too old for any kind of kiss now."My dad looked at me （11） a long time，and his eyes were filled with tears.I never （12） him cry before."You are right."he said."You are a big （13） now.I won't kiss you any more."
It wasn't long after that when my dad went to the sea for fishing：to my sadness，he （14） came back.I couldn't see my beloved father forever.I was so sad that I wanted one more（15） from my father.I felt so sorry；words can't express how much I miss my father's kiss.
（1）A.boat
B.car
C.bus
D.bike
（2）A.important
B.hard
C.careful
D.easy
（3）A.if
B.when
C.before
D.after
（4）A.bad
B.fine
C.cold
D.hot
（5）A.show
B.give
C.make
D.want
（6）A.young
B.old
C.small
D.big
（7）A.arrived
B.ran
C.went
D.got
（8）A.me
B.you
C.him
D.her
（9）A.one
B.next
C.first
D.last
（10）A.thought
B.were
C.felt
D.did
（11）A.for
B.in
C.of
D.on
（12）A.told
B.saw
C.found
D.thought
（13）A.baby
B.girl
C.man
D.Boy
（14）A.soon
B.never
C.sometimes
D.often
（15）A.time
B.look
C.thing
D.kiss
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
20．（11分）
them，how，surprised，beautiful，vegetable，student，grow ，for ，work，garden，need
We buy vegetables in the supermarket.But students at Dalton Middle School in the US may no longer （1） supermarket.
Seventh﹣grade science teacher Sarah Ott has a vegetable （2） .Her spring students planted（3） seeds（种子） in the garden.Now her fall（4） are happy to enjoy the vegetables.
The students water the plants，watch the vegetables（5） and pick them.The school garden is a good place for them to know （6） to grow plants.
Habibah Bikhit，a student in the seventh grade，said she loved （7） in the school garden."It's because I can see（8） vegetables and flowers and pick them too，" she said.Another class in that school also joined（9） .
Ott said it is a good way （10） her students to learn English words，because they can connect（联系） the words with real things."You will be （11） if you know how much the kids learn from it，" Ott said.
四、阅读理解（46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）
We need you!
Teach Music
Clean People's Park
Help Old People
Are you good at singing or dancing？Do you have a loving heart？We need three people to work as music teachers in Children's Villages.
If you are free for three hours every weekend，join us.
Tel：0398﹣8858518
E﹣mail：lovekids@mail.com
We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People's Park.We need you to help pick up，collect and sort rubbish.
If you are free for four hours this weekend，come and join us!
Tel：0398﹣8651518
E﹣mail：cleanpark@mail.com
We need four people to help at Xinxin Nursing Home.You should be good at talking with old people.Your job is to wash clothes for them.
If you can take out two hours on May 6，come and join us.
Tel：0398﹣8656869
E﹣mail：homelove@mail.com
（1）If you want to help make People's Park clean，you have to work .
A.this weekend
B.every weekend
C.every weekday
D.on May 6
（2）The underlined word "sort" means .
A.乱扔
B.捡起
C.收集
D.分类
（3）To work at Xinxin Nursing Home，you need to .
A.work for at least three hours
B.pick up rubbish for the old
C.clean the old people's clothes
D.be good at singing and dancing
22．（6分）There are many kinds of ants in America.One kind is very strong.People are afraid of it.
These ants move in a large group.They eat all the animals on their way.They can kill and eat elephants，and they can eat wood houses.Sometimes even people are killed by them.When the ants come，people leave their homes.
But sometimes people are glad after the ants pass through，because they can see no insects（昆虫） or snakes.
（1）Why do people get away from the ants？
A.Because they can eat and kill elephants.
B.Because they can also eat wood houses.
C.Because they travel in large groups.
D.Because they can even kill people.
（2）What does the underlined word "them" refer to？
A.Elephants.
B.Ants.
C.Insects.
D.Snakes.
（3）What will happen to the insects or the snakes after the ants pass through？
A.They will hide themselves under the ground.
B.They will move to other places before the ants come.
C.They will be killed and eaten up by the ants.
D.They will be killed by people.
23．（8分）Norway（挪威）is close to the North Pole.It is very cold there in winter.There are only a few hours of sunlight every day.
To most people in Norway，skiing is the best way to have fun in winter.Almost everyone skis.Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk.
Long long ago in Norway，there were no buses or trains.The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow.Skiing was the right answer!Norwegians have been skiing ever since.Today Norwegians ski just for fun.The whole family may go together on ski trips across the snowy countryside.
Although they love winter，the people of Norway are happy to see summer come.They enjoy the out﹣of﹣doors at any time of the year.In summer they swim and sunbathe.Some people go hiking and mountain climbing.The few short summer months are busy ones for Norwegian farmers，too.In summer in the north part of Norway，the sun doesn't set at all for many days.That is why Norway is often called the "Land of the Midnight Sun".
（1）Norway lies .
A.in the east
B.in the west
C.in the north
D.in the south
（2）Long long ago，the people in Norway had to find a way to walk over the deep snow because .
A.they liked to ski
B.skiing was a good sport
C.they skied for fun
D.there were no buses or trains
（3）Which of the following is not true according to the passage？
A.In winter，the days are very short in Norway.
B.Today，Norwegians use skis when they go out.
C.Norwegians like winter and summer.
D.Summer months are very short in Norway.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？
A.Skiing in Norway
B.Sunlight in Norway
C.Travelling in Norway
D.Winter and summer in Norway
24．（8分）We often have practice for a fire at school，and we all know the dangers of fires.But it's good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire.Here are suggestions.
Put a smoke alarm in the house.Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off.The alarm makes a loud sound.The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape（逃脱）plans.We should know all the ways out of the house.If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out.Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers（灭火器）.Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practice for a fire.We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety.Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：
Don't open a hot door!The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
Stay close to the floor!Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.The best is near the floor because smoke rises.
What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn？First，stop!Don't run!The fire burns faster because of more air.Drop!Fall to the floor.Then roll!Turning over and over will make the fire go out.
There are many possible causes（起因）of fires.A wise family is ready for a fire all the time.
（1）If the smoke alarm in the house goes off，we should .
A.stay at home
B.leave the house
C.open the windows
D.break the windows
（2）If your hair or clothes catch fire，the right steps should be .
A.stop，run，roll
B.stop，drop，roll
C.run，drop，roll
D.roll，drop，stop
（3）There are suggestions given in the passage.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
（4）The best title for the passage should be .
A.Be Ready for a Fire
B.The Causes of a Fire
C.Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher
D.The Dangers of a Fire
25．（8分）A river was running happily through the hill，the valley（山谷）and the field.Soon it was stopped by a huge rock and the river was a little afraid and worried about what to do.
The rock said， "Hi，baby!Where are you going？"
The river answered， "I'm going to the sea.My mother is waiting for me."
The rock made fun of the river and said， "You're too young.Go back to the hill at once.You can't get there.Don't come back here again!"
The river was surprised to hear that and said， "I can only go forwards（向前）.There's no river that goes backwards（向后）!"
"Don't speak!If you don't go back，you'll have to change your direction.Don't try to run over my body!" The rock became angry and said.
The river asked helplessly， "Where should I go？"
"You can go anywhere you like.Just don't come close to me!"
While they were talking，more and more water came here.Then it began to get out of control.The river ran quickly over the rock and washed it hard.
The river said proudly， "A weak person will change his goal and direction.A strong person will only go ahead and nothing can stop him!"
（1）How did the river feel at the beginning of his journey？
A.Cheerful.
B.Afraid.
C.Worried.
D.Proud.
（2）What did the rock tell the river to do at first？
A.Go back to the hill.
B.Run over it quickly.
C.Change its direction.
D.Get close to it.
（3）According to the story，which is the correct order？
a.The rock laughed at the river.
b.The river flowed over the rock.
c.A river started its journey from the hill.
d.The rock asked the river to change its direction.
e.A huge rock stopped the river.
A.c﹣a﹣e﹣d﹣b
B.c﹣e﹣d﹣b﹣a
C.c﹣e﹣a﹣d﹣b
D.c﹣e﹣d﹣a﹣b
（4）What can we know from the passage？
A.It's never too old to learn.
B.A good beginning makes a good ending.
C.The longest journey begins with the first step.
D.Everything is possible if you are strong enough.
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
26．（10分）For most of us，it's really hard to imagine life without electricity.But that's what Derrick's life is really like.Derrick lives in a small village and studies in a village school close to her home in Africa.（1） It was difficult for young people like Derrick to read，study，or do their homework in the evening.
（2） A Light Library was put into Derrick's school.The program works like a traditional library，but with solar lamps （灯）.（3） They can take them home in the evening so that they can study at night.With the solar lamp，Derrick is able to study for an hour and a half every evening.
（4） Soon after the program was set up，she began to notice a difference in Derrick.Ms.Michelo said， "His favorite subjects at school are maths，science and English.（5） But when he started using a solar lamp，his grades improved a lot.He is now the best student in the class.The program is really helpful to the students. "Now Derrick is dreaming about being a teacher in the future ﹣ just like Ms.Michelo.
A.In 2019，things started to change.
B.There was no electricity in the village.
C.Students can take solar lamps home.
D.It allows students to borrow solar lamps.
E.He wasn't good at reading or writing in the past.
F.Derrick's teacher Ms.Michelo helps run the program.
G.He wanted to read and write in the library
五、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整一空一句。
27．（5分）A：Hello!This is Helping Restaurant.（1）
B：Hello!I want to order the tomato and egg rice，please.
A：OK.（2）
B：Oh，yes.I'd like one bowl of beef soup.
A：（3）
B：Umm...small，please .
A：OK.One tomato and egg rice and one small bowl of beef soup.
B：（4）
A：OK.What's your address （地址）？
B：Blue House on Long Street.
A：（5）
B：677﹣3982.
A：Thank you.That will be 48 yuan.And we'll be there at 12：20.
A.Can I help you？
B.Yes，that's right.
C.How much is it？
D.Would you like soup，too？
E.What size would you like？
F.And what's your phone number？
G.The beef soup is very delicious
六、书面表达（15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李华，是深圳某中学七年级的一名学生。周六你和几个同学参加了一次敬老院的公益活动。请你写一篇英文日记记录此次难忘的经历。内容如下：
（1）星期六早上8：30在校门口集合，乘公交车前往；
（2）首先给老人们收拾房间；
（3）陪老人聊天，听他们的故事；
（4）谈谈你对本次活动的看法（至少两点）。
2022-2023学年江西省吉安市吉安县七年级（下）期末英语试卷
（参考答案）
一、听力理解（共20分）A）请听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B，C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后 ，你都将有 10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分） What's Jenny's last name？
A.Green.
B.Jenny.
C.Smith.
【解答】A
1.M：What's your last name，Jenny？
W：My last name is Green.
【点评】略
2．（1分） How much should the man pay？
A.21 yuan.
B.14 yuan.
C.11 yuan.
【解答】C
2.W：Oranges are four yuan a kilogram and apples are three yuan a kilogram.
M：I'd like two kilograms of oranges and one kilogram of apples.
【点评】略
3．（1分） What is the boy's uncle？
A.A writer.
B.A waiter.
C.A worker.
【解答】B
3.W：Is your uncle a waiter？
M：Yes.He works late.He's very busy when people go out for dinner.
【点评】略
4．（1分） How was the girl's vacation？
A.Terrible.
B.Cool.
C.Great.
【解答】C
4.M：How was your vacation in Hainan？
W：Oh，it was great.We enjoyed ourselves very much.
【点评】略
5．（1分） What does the boy mean？
A.The boy likes sports shows.
B.His friends like soap operas.
C.The boy doesn't like game shows.
【解答】C
5.W：What do you and your friends think of game shows？
M：My friends like game shows，but I can't stand them.
【点评】略
B）请听下面 4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Who is Linda？
A.She's Mark's old friend.
B.She's the girl's old friend.
C.She's Peter's sister.
（2）What did Linda do？
A.An artist.
B.A worker.
C.A teacher.
【解答】BA
W：Did you hear about Linda Austin，Mark？
M：Your old friend，the famous artist？
W：Yes.
M：I didn't hear any thing about her.What happened？
W：She went to the countryside and now she is a farmer on the farm.
M：Really？But she was an artist.I can't believe it.
【点评】略
7．（2分）（1）Why CANNOT they read English here？
A.Because the baby is sleeping.
B.Because it's too late.
C.Because they're ill.
（2）Where is the park？
A.Behind the hotel.
B.Near the library.
C.Near the supermarket.
【解答】AC
W：Let's read English，Gavin.
M：Oh，no，Cindy.We can't read here.The baby is sleeping.
W：OK，let's go to the park.
M：That's a good idea.We can read there.And we can also fly kites.But I don't know the way to the park.
W：Go with me.It's near the supermarket.
【点评】略
8．（3分）（1）How old is Kitty？
A.Five months old.
B.Six months old.
C.Six years old.
（2）What does Kitty look like？
A.She has a round face with big eyes.
B.She has a long face with big eyes.
C.She has a round face with small eyes.
（3）What can we know from the dialogue？
A.Kitty is the name of a dog.
B.Jim got Kitty from a pet store.
C.The pet store is near the Central Street，next to the park.
【解答】BAB
W：Do you have a dog，Jim？
M：No，but I have a cat.Her name is Kitty.
W：How old is she？
M：Six months old.
W：What does she look like？
M：She is white，and she has a round face and big eyes.
W：Where did you get her？
M：From Lucy's Pet Store.
W：Where is the pet store？
M：It's on Central Street，next to the park.
【点评】略
9．（3分）（1）Where does the man want to go？
A.The zoo.
B.The bus stop.
C.Qianmen.
（2）Which bus does the man take first？
A.Bus No.3.
B.Bus No.20.
C.Bus No.33.
（3）What can we know from the dialogue？
A.He has to change bus No.12 at Qianmen.
B.It takes him 3 minutes to walk to the nearest bus stop.
C.The people on the bus will tell him where to get off.
【解答】ACB
M：Excuse me，madam.I'm new here.Could you please tell me how to get to the zoo？
W：Sure.Let me see.You can take the bus.
M：Which one，please？
W：I think bus No.33.
M：Where is the nearest bus stop？
W：Over there.It's about three minutes' walk.
M：Do I have to change to other buses？
W：Yes.Change to bus No.20 at Qianmen.The driver will tell you where to get off.
M：Thanks a lot.
W：You are welcome.
【点评】略
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）Mr.Li is a teacher.
（2）Jenny thinks of her activities when the other students the article.
（3）Jenny usually plays in the afternoon if it is sunny.
（4）There are students in Jenny's class.
（5）Jenny's mother is a and healthy woman.
【解答】16.Chinese
17.are writing
18.basketball
19.45/forty﹣five
20.tall
One Friday afternoon，Mr.Li，the Chinese teacher，asks his students to write an article﹣My beautiful mother.He says to the students，"You can go home after you finish the article." All the students begin to write.But Jenny sits there and thinks of her activities.She usually plays basketball in the afternoon if it is sunny.Suddenly，she raises her head and looks around.There are only five students in the classroom.Forty students go home.She thinks it over，and she has a good idea.She writes down the words on the paper：My mother is a tall and healthy woman.She is really beautiful.If you look at her daughter，you can know all about her.
【点评】略
二、单项填空（共8分）请阅读下面各小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．（1分）________ young nurse with a round face is kind to the patients in the hospital.（ ）
A．A B．An C．/ D．The
【解答】a表示"一"，用于读音以辅音音素开头的词前，用来表示不特定的人或事物；an表示"一"，用于读音以元音音素开头的词前，用来表示不特定的人或事物；the定冠词，特指某人或某事物，以区别于同类中的其他人或事物；/零冠词，即不用冠词。根据"young nurse with a round face"可知此处是特指长着一张圆脸的那位年轻护士，因此应用定冠词the。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握冠词的用法，根据关键词和句意，得出正确答案。
12．（1分）We can get ________ information from the Internet nowadays.（ ）
A．many B．enough C．a few D．a lot
【解答】many许多，修饰复数名词；enough足够的；a few些许，修饰复数名词；a lot许多，修饰动词。information是不可数名词，不可用many或a few修饰，但可用enough修饰information，意为"足够的信息"。
故选：B。
【点评】正确辨析几个选项的汉语意思，然后结合题干句意分析作答。
13．（1分）The meeting will start at nine o'clock tomorrow morning.________ late，please.（ ）
A．Not be B．Don't be C．Don't D．Be not
【解答】结合语境及"please"可知该句是提醒的语气，应用祈使句的否定形式。"迟到"是be late，用于祈使句中，其否定形式应在be动词前加don't。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查祈使句的用法，在平时的学习中注意积累与运用，达到熟练掌握的目的。
14．（1分）﹣Dad，I find it really_______to finish the maths homework．
﹣Don't worry，dear．Just try your best．I'm sure you can work it out．（ ）
A．perfect B．boring C．important D．difficult
【解答】perfect完美的．boring无聊的．important重要的．difficult难的．根据Just try your best．I'm sure you can work it out．"只要尽力．我相信你能解决的．"可知，应该是"难的"difficult．
故选：D．
【点评】此题知识点是考查形容词．分析选项的意思，结合语境，选择符合句意的形容词．
15．（1分）—Can you do Chinese kung fu？
—Yes，Let me_________you.（ ）
A． join B． see C． write D． show
【解答】A.加入，B.看见，C.写，D.展示，根据语境：—你会中国功夫吗？ —是的，让我......给你看。可推知划线部分意为"展示"。
故选：D。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析，要牢记动词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
16．（1分）—Are you ______ anything？You look worried.
—Yes.I lost my favourite toy car yesterday.（ ）
A． picking up B． looking for
C． pick up D． look for
【解答】pick up捡起来，look for寻找。根据答语 I lost my favourite toy car yesterday.我昨天丢了我最喜欢的玩具车。可知上文指的是"你在找什么？"，要用现在进行时态。
故选：B。
【点评】日常学习中多积累动词短语并牢记其含义，在掌握各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境得出正确答案。
17．（1分）Lisa plans to get up late tomorrow morning and ______she is going out with her friends.（ ）
A．so B．because C．but D．then
【解答】so所以；because因为；but但是；then然后。根据and可知，表示递进，用then"然后"。
故选：D。
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
18．（1分）﹣Is our new foreign teacher from Canada？
﹣Maybe．_______． Let's go and ask him．（ ）
A．It is great B．I am very good
C．You are welcome D．I'm not sure
【解答】A．It is great太棒了；B．I am very good我很好；C．You are welcome不客气；D．I'm not sure我不确定；根据Maybe．可知应说我不确定．
故选：D．
【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Maybe．结合选项作答．
三、完形填空。（26分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌据其大意，然后从各小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项。
19．（15分）My dad was a fisherman，and he loved the sea.He had a （1） A ，but it was not always （2） D to make a living on the sea.He worked hard and always stayed out （3） C he got enough fish for the family.When the weather was （4） A ，my father didn't work and drove me to school.Before he left，he would （5） B me a big kiss on the face and tell me to be a good boy.It was so embarrassing（尴尬的） for me.
I remembered the day when I was 12 years old.I thought I was too （6） B for a goodbye kiss.After we （7） D to school and came to a stop，my father had his usual big smile and started to kiss （8） A before he left，but I put my hand up and said，"No，Dad."It was the （9） C time that I had talked to him in that way.And he （10） C very surprised.
I said."Dad，I'm too old for a goodbye kiss.I'm too old for any kind of kiss now."My dad looked at me （11） A a long time，and his eyes were filled with tears.I never （12） B him cry before."You are right."he said."You are a big （13） D now.I won't kiss you any more."
It wasn't long after that when my dad went to the sea for fishing：to my sadness，he （14） B came back.I couldn't see my beloved father forever.I was so sad that I wanted one more（15） D from my father.I felt so sorry；words can't express how much I miss my father's kiss.
（1）A.boat
B.car
C.bus
D.bike
（2）A.important
B.hard
C.careful
D.easy
（3）A.if
B.when
C.before
D.after
（4）A.bad
B.fine
C.cold
D.hot
（5）A.show
B.give
C.make
D.want
（6）A.young
B.old
C.small
D.big
（7）A.arrived
B.ran
C.went
D.got
（8）A.me
B.you
C.him
D.her
（9）A.one
B.next
C.first
D.last
（10）A.thought
B.were
C.felt
D.did
（11）A.for
B.in
C.of
D.on
（12）A.told
B.saw
C.found
D.thought
（13）A.baby
B.girl
C.man
D.Boy
（14）A.soon
B.never
C.sometimes
D.often
（15）A.time
B.look
C.thing
D.kiss
【解答】（1）A．名词辨析．A船，B汽车，C公交车，D自行车，根据上句My dad was a fisherman是渔民，应该是有条船，故答案是A．
（2）D．形容词辨析．A重要的，B难的，C小心的，D容易的，根据下句He worked hard 努力工作，可知以海为生并不容易，故答案是D．
（3）C．连词辨析．A如果，B当…时，C在…之前，D在…之后，根据上句他工作很努力，总是呆在外面，可知应该是弄到足够的鱼之前要一直待在外面，故答案是C．
（4）A．形容词辨析．A坏的，B好的，C冷的，D热的，根据下句my father didn't work 爸爸不工作，应该是天气不好时（渔民），故答案是A．
（5）B．动词辨析．A展示，B给，C小，D大的，根据me a big kiss on the face 应该是给我一个吻，故答案是B．
（6）B．形容词辨析．A年轻的，B冷的，C小的，D大的，根据下文I'm too old for a goodbye kiss可知我太大了，用不着吻别了，故答案是B．
（7）D．动词辨析．A到达，后面要用介词in/at，B跑，C去，D到达，根据语境，应该是到达学校，get to到达…，故答案是D．
（8）A．代词辨析．A我，B你，C他，D她，根据my father had his usual big smile and started to kiss 应该是我爸爸要开始吻我，故答案是A．
（9）C．数词辨析．A一，B下一个，C第一，D最后的，根据上文，"No，Dad，不，爸爸，应该是第一次这么说，故答案是C．
（10）C．动词辨析．A想，B是，C感觉，D做，根据And he （9）very surprised应该是他感觉很惊讶，故答案是C．
（11）A．介词辨析．A为，B在…里，C…的，D在…上，根据a long time一段时间要用for，句意他看了我一会，故答案是A．
（12）B．动词辨析．A告诉，B看见，C发现，D想，根据cry before应该是以前从未看见过他哭，故答案是B．
（13）D．名词辨析．A孩子，B女孩，C男人，D男孩，根据上文 and tell me to be a good boy可知你是个大男孩了，故答案是D．
（14）B．副词辨析．A不久，B从不，C有时，D经常，根据下文I couldn't see my beloved father forever.我永远不能见到我亲爱的父亲。可知是从未回来，故答案是B．
（15）D．名词辨析．A时间，B外表，C事情，D吻，根据下文 how much miss my father's kiss及语境，应该是想再要爸爸的吻，故答案是D．
【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
20．（11分）
them，how，surprised，beautiful，vegetable，student，grow ，for ，work，garden，need
We buy vegetables in the supermarket.But students at Dalton Middle School in the US may no longer （1） need supermarket.
Seventh﹣grade science teacher Sarah Ott has a vegetable （2） garden .Her spring students planted（3） vegetable seeds（种子） in the garden.Now her fall（4） students are happy to enjoy the vegetables.
The students water the plants，watch the vegetables（5） grow and pick them.The school garden is a good place for them to know （6） how to grow plants.
Habibah Bikhit，a student in the seventh grade，said she loved （7） to work/working in the school garden."It's because I can see（8） beautiful vegetables and flowers and pick them too，" she said.Another class in that school also joined（9） them .
Ott said it is a good way （10） for her students to learn English words，because they can connect（联系） the words with real things."You will be （11） surprised if you know how much the kids learn from it，" Ott said.
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：但美国道尔顿中学的学生可能不再需要超市了。根据第二段Her spring students planted...seeds（种子） in the garden.Now her fall...are happy to enjoy the vegetables.（她的春季学生在菜园里种下了......种子。现在她的秋天......高兴地享受蔬菜。）可知他们自己种菜，所以不在需要超市去买了。need"需要"符合题意。故填need。
（2）考查名词。句意：七年级的科学老师Sarah Ott有一个菜园。根据根据第二段Her spring students planted...seeds（种子） in the garden.（她的春季学生在菜园里种下了......种子。）可知garden"园子"符合题意。故填garden。
（3）考查名词。句意：她的春季学生在菜园里种下了蔬菜种子。根据第二段Now her fall...are happy to enjoy the vegetables.（现在她的秋季......很高兴地享用蔬菜。）可知种的是蔬菜种子。vegetable"蔬菜"符合题意。故填vegetable。
（4）考查名词。句意：现在她的秋季学生很高兴地享用蔬菜。根据are happy to enjoy the vegetables.（很高兴地享用蔬菜。）可知是学生享用蔬菜，学生是多个，student"学生"符合题意，用复数形式。故填students。
（5）考查动词。句意：学生们给植物浇水，观察蔬菜生长并采摘它们。根据water the plants（给植物浇水）可知是观察生长。grow"生长"符合题意。watch sb.do sth."看某人做某事"固定搭配。所以watch用原形。故填grow。
（6）考查副词。句意：学校的花园是他们学习如何种植植物的好地方。根据第三段The students water the plants，watch the vegetables grow and pick them.（学生们给植物浇水，观察蔬菜生长并采摘它们。）可知是学习植物如何生长。how"如何"符合题意。故填how。
（7）考查动词。句意：七年级的学生Habibah Bikhit说她喜欢在学校的花园里工作。根据语境，结合选项，可知work"工作"符合题意。like to do sth./like doing sth."喜欢做某事"是固定用法。故填to work/working。
（8）考查形容词。句意：这是因为我能看到美丽的蔬菜和花朵，也能摘下来。根据vegetables and flowers（蔬菜和花朵）可知beautiful"美丽的"符合题意。故填beautiful。
（9）考查代词。句意：那所学校的另一个班也加入了他们。join sb."加入某人"固定用法。结合选项，可知them"他们"符合题意。故填them。
（10）考查介词。句意：Ott说，这对她的学生来说是一个学习英语单词的好方法，因为他们可以把单词和真实的事物联系起来。It's +形容词+for sb.to do sth."对某人来说做某事....."是固定句式。故填for。
（11）考查形容词。句意：如果你知道孩子们从中学到多少，你会感到惊讶的。根据if you know how much the kids learn from it（如果你知道孩子们从中学到多少）可知surprised"惊讶的"符合题意。故填surprised。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
四、阅读理解（46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）
We need you!
Teach Music
Clean People's Park
Help Old People
Are you good at singing or dancing？Do you have a loving heart？We need three people to work as music teachers in Children's Villages.
If you are free for three hours every weekend，join us.
Tel：0398﹣8858518
E﹣mail：lovekids@mail.com
We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People's Park.We need you to help pick up，collect and sort rubbish.
If you are free for four hours this weekend，come and join us!
Tel：0398﹣8651518
E﹣mail：cleanpark@mail.com
We need four people to help at Xinxin Nursing Home.You should be good at talking with old people.Your job is to wash clothes for them.
If you can take out two hours on May 6，come and join us.
Tel：0398﹣8656869
E﹣mail：homelove@mail.com
（1）If you want to help make People's Park clean，you have to work A .
A.this weekend
B.every weekend
C.every weekday
D.on May 6
（2）The underlined word "sort" means D .
A.乱扔
B.捡起
C.收集
D.分类
（3）To work at Xinxin Nursing Home，you need to C .
A.work for at least three hours
B.pick up rubbish for the old
C.clean the old people's clothes
D.be good at singing and dancing
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"If you are free for four hours this weekend，come and join us!"（如果你每个周末有三个小时的空闲时间，请加入我们。）可知，城市人民公园本周末需要人，故选A。
（2）词句猜测题。分析"We need you to help pick up，collect and sort rubbish."（我们需要你帮忙捡、收集和____垃圾。）可知，此处sort的意思是"分类"，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据"You should be good at talking with old people.Your job is to wash clothes for them."（你应该善于与老人交谈。你的工作是给他们洗衣服。）可知，你应该善于和老人交谈，你的工作是给他们洗衣服。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
22．（6分）There are many kinds of ants in America.One kind is very strong.People are afraid of it.
These ants move in a large group.They eat all the animals on their way.They can kill and eat elephants，and they can eat wood houses.Sometimes even people are killed by them.When the ants come，people leave their homes.
But sometimes people are glad after the ants pass through，because they can see no insects（昆虫） or snakes.
（1）Why do people get away from the ants？ C
A.Because they can eat and kill elephants.
B.Because they can also eat wood houses.
C.Because they travel in large groups.
D.Because they can even kill people.
（2）What does the underlined word "them" refer to？ B
A.Elephants.
B.Ants.
C.Insects.
D.Snakes.
（3）What will happen to the insects or the snakes after the ants pass through？ C
A.They will hide themselves under the ground.
B.They will move to other places before the ants come.
C.They will be killed and eaten up by the ants.
D.They will be killed by people.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段Sometimes even people are killed by them.（有时甚至有人被它们杀死。）可知是因为它们能杀死人，故选C。
（2）代词指代题。根据第2段These ants move in a large group.They eat all the animals on their way.They can kill and eat elephants，and they can eat wood houses.Sometimes even people are killed by them.（这些蚂蚁成群结队地移动。他们吃掉了路上所有的动物。他们可以杀死并吃掉大象，他们可以吃木头房子。有时甚至有人被它们杀死。）可知them指蚂蚁，故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据第2段These ants move in a large group.They eat all the animals on their way.They can kill and eat elephants，and they can eat wood houses.Sometimes even people are killed by them.（这些蚂蚁成群结队地移动。他们吃掉了路上所有的动物。他们可以杀死并吃掉大象，他们可以吃木头房子。有时甚至有人被它们杀死。）可知它们会被蚂蚁杀死吃掉，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
23．（8分）Norway（挪威）is close to the North Pole.It is very cold there in winter.There are only a few hours of sunlight every day.
To most people in Norway，skiing is the best way to have fun in winter.Almost everyone skis.Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk.
Long long ago in Norway，there were no buses or trains.The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow.Skiing was the right answer!Norwegians have been skiing ever since.Today Norwegians ski just for fun.The whole family may go together on ski trips across the snowy countryside.
Although they love winter，the people of Norway are happy to see summer come.They enjoy the out﹣of﹣doors at any time of the year.In summer they swim and sunbathe.Some people go hiking and mountain climbing.The few short summer months are busy ones for Norwegian farmers，too.In summer in the north part of Norway，the sun doesn't set at all for many days.That is why Norway is often called the "Land of the Midnight Sun".
（1）Norway lies C .
A.in the east
B.in the west
C.in the north
D.in the south
（2）Long long ago，the people in Norway had to find a way to walk over the deep snow because D .
A.they liked to ski
B.skiing was a good sport
C.they skied for fun
D.there were no buses or trains
（3）Which of the following is not true according to the passage？ B
A.In winter，the days are very short in Norway.
B.Today，Norwegians use skis when they go out.
C.Norwegians like winter and summer.
D.Summer months are very short in Norway.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？ D
A.Skiing in Norway
B.Sunlight in Norway
C.Travelling in Norway
D.Winter and summer in Norway
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"Norway（挪威）is close to the North Pole."（挪威靠近北极）可知，挪威位于北半球。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据"Long long ago in Norway，there were no buses or trains.The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow."（很久以前，挪威没有公共汽车或火车。人们不得不想办法在厚厚的雪上行走。）可知，人们不得不想办法在深雪中行走，是因为很久以前挪威没有公共汽车和火车。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据"Today Norwegians ski just for fun."（如今，挪威人滑雪只是为了好玩。）可知，如今，挪威人滑雪只是为了好玩。所以B选项"今天，挪威人外出时使用滑雪板。"表述不正确。故选B。
（4）最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了靠近北极的挪威、挪威人冬天和夏天的活动以及日常生活兴趣等。D选项"挪威的冬季和夏季"符合主题。故选D。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
24．（8分）We often have practice for a fire at school，and we all know the dangers of fires.But it's good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire.Here are suggestions.
Put a smoke alarm in the house.Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off.The alarm makes a loud sound.The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape（逃脱）plans.We should know all the ways out of the house.If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out.Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers（灭火器）.Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practice for a fire.We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety.Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：
Don't open a hot door!The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
Stay close to the floor!Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.The best is near the floor because smoke rises.
What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn？First，stop!Don't run!The fire burns faster because of more air.Drop!Fall to the floor.Then roll!Turning over and over will make the fire go out.
There are many possible causes（起因）of fires.A wise family is ready for a fire all the time.
（1）If the smoke alarm in the house goes off，we should B .
A.stay at home
B.leave the house
C.open the windows
D.break the windows
（2）If your hair or clothes catch fire，the right steps should be B .
A.stop，run，roll
B.stop，drop，roll
C.run，drop，roll
D.roll，drop，stop
（3）There are C suggestions given in the passage.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
（4）The best title for the passage should be A .
A.Be Ready for a Fire
B.The Causes of a Fire
C.Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher
D.The Dangers of a Fire
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off.The alarm makes a loud sound.The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once"（火灾产生的烟雾使报警器发出响亮的声音。这声音告诉大家立刻离开这所房子。）可知，火灾警报响了，人们应该马上离开房间。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据"What will you do if your hair or clothes star to burn？First，stop!Don't run!The fire burns faster because of more air.Drop!Fall to the floor.Then roll!Turning over and over will make the fire go out"（如果你的头发或衣服被烫伤了，你会怎么办首先，停下来！不要跑！因为有更多的空气，火燃烧得更快。滴摔倒在地板上。然后滚！翻来覆去就会把火熄灭"）可知，如果衣服着火了，首先，停下来，然后躺下，然后来回滚动。正确的顺序是"Stop，drop，roll"。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据"Put a smoke alarm in the house"（在房子里安装烟雾报警器），"Make escape plans"（制定逃生计划），"Buy fire extinguishers"（购买灭火器）及"Practice for a fire.（救火练习）"可知文章给出了四点建议。故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章讲述如何防范火灾的知识，标题可概括为Be Ready for a Fire"为火灾做好准备"。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
25．（8分）A river was running happily through the hill，the valley（山谷）and the field.Soon it was stopped by a huge rock and the river was a little afraid and worried about what to do.
The rock said， "Hi，baby!Where are you going？"
The river answered， "I'm going to the sea.My mother is waiting for me."
The rock made fun of the river and said， "You're too young.Go back to the hill at once.You can't get there.Don't come back here again!"
The river was surprised to hear that and said， "I can only go forwards（向前）.There's no river that goes backwards（向后）!"
"Don't speak!If you don't go back，you'll have to change your direction.Don't try to run over my body!" The rock became angry and said.
The river asked helplessly， "Where should I go？"
"You can go anywhere you like.Just don't come close to me!"
While they were talking，more and more water came here.Then it began to get out of control.The river ran quickly over the rock and washed it hard.
The river said proudly， "A weak person will change his goal and direction.A strong person will only go ahead and nothing can stop him!"
（1）How did the river feel at the beginning of his journey？ A
A.Cheerful.
B.Afraid.
C.Worried.
D.Proud.
（2）What did the rock tell the river to do at first？ A
A.Go back to the hill.
B.Run over it quickly.
C.Change its direction.
D.Get close to it.
（3）According to the story，which is the correct order？ C
a.The rock laughed at the river.
b.The river flowed over the rock.
c.A river started its journey from the hill.
d.The rock asked the river to change its direction.
e.A huge rock stopped the river.
A.c﹣a﹣e﹣d﹣b
B.c﹣e﹣d﹣b﹣a
C.c﹣e﹣a﹣d﹣b
D.c﹣e﹣d﹣a﹣b
（4）What can we know from the passage？ D
A.It's never too old to learn.
B.A good beginning makes a good ending.
C.The longest journey begins with the first step.
D.Everything is possible if you are strong enough.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据A river was running happily through the hill，the valley（山谷）and the field.（一条河欢快地流过小山、山谷和田野。）可推理出，这条河在他开始旅行时感觉很快乐。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据 The rock made fun of the river and said， "You're too young.Go back to the hill at once.You can't get there.Don't come back here again!"（石头嘲笑这条河说："你太年轻了。马上回山上去。你到不了那里。别再回来了！"）可知，岩石一开始告诉河流回到山上。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据A river was running happily through the hill，the valley（山谷）and the field.（一条河欢快地流过小山、山谷和田野。）；根据Soon it was stopped by a huge rock and the river was a little afraid and worried about what to do.（很快它被一块巨石拦住了，河水有点害怕，担心该怎么办。）；根据The rock made fun of the river and said， "You're too young.Go back to the hill at once.You can't get there.Don't come back here again!"（石头嘲笑这条河说："你太年轻了。马上回山上去。你到不了那里。别再回来了！"）； "Don't speak!If you don't go back，you'll have to change your direction.Don't try to run over my body!" The rock became angry and said.（"不要说话！如果你不回去，你就得改变方向。不要试图从我身上流过！"岩石生气了，说。）；The river ran quickly over the rock and washed it hard.（河水飞快地流过岩石，把它冲得很厉害。）可知，根据故事，事件的正确的顺序是：c﹣e﹣a﹣d﹣b。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据The river said proudly， "A weak person will change his goal and direction.A strong person will only go ahead and nothing can stop him!"（小河骄傲地说："一个软弱的人会改变他的目标和方向。一个坚强的人只会继续前进，没有什么能阻止他！"）可知，如果你足够坚强，一切都有可能。故选D。
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
26．（10分）For most of us，it's really hard to imagine life without electricity.But that's what Derrick's life is really like.Derrick lives in a small village and studies in a village school close to her home in Africa.（1） B It was difficult for young people like Derrick to read，study，or do their homework in the evening.
（2） A A Light Library was put into Derrick's school.The program works like a traditional library，but with solar lamps （灯）.（3） D They can take them home in the evening so that they can study at night.With the solar lamp，Derrick is able to study for an hour and a half every evening.
（4） F Soon after the program was set up，she began to notice a difference in Derrick.Ms.Michelo said， "His favorite subjects at school are maths，science and English.（5） E But when he started using a solar lamp，his grades improved a lot.He is now the best student in the class.The program is really helpful to the students. "Now Derrick is dreaming about being a teacher in the future ﹣ just like Ms.Michelo.
A.In 2019，things started to change.
B.There was no electricity in the village.
C.Students can take solar lamps home.
D.It allows students to borrow solar lamps.
E.He wasn't good at reading or writing in the past.
F.Derrick's teacher Ms.Michelo helps run the program.
G.He wanted to read and write in the library
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据下文It was difficult for young people like Derrick to read，study，or do their homework in the evening.（像Derrick这样的年轻人很难在晚上阅读、学习或做作业。）可知说的是他们没有电。结合选项，应该说村里没有电。故选B。
（2）根据下文A Light Library was put into Derrick's school.The program works like a traditional library，but with solar lamps（灯）.（Derrick的学校建了一座轻型图书馆。该程序的工作原理类似于传统的图书馆，但使用太阳能灯。）可知，后来发生了改变。结合选项，应该是2019年，情况开始发生变化。故选A。
（3）根据下文They can take them home in the evening so that they can study at night.（他们可以在晚上带他们回家，这样他们可以在晚上学习）可知，是说学生们可以把太阳能灯带回家。结合选项，应该是它允许学生借用太阳能灯。故选D。
（4）根据下文Soon after the program was set up，she began to notice a difference in Derrick.（在该计划制定后不久，她开始注意到Derrick的不同之处。）可知，此处是说Derrick负责这个项目，结合选项，应该是Derrick的老师Michelo女士帮助运行该项目。故选F。
（5）根据下文But when he started using a solar lamp，his grades improved a lot.He is now the best student in the class.（但当他开始使用太阳能灯时，他的成绩提高了很多。他现在是班上最好的学生）可知说的是Derrick以前不擅长的科目。结合选项，应该是他过去不擅长阅读或写作。故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
五、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整一空一句。
27．（5分）A：Hello!This is Helping Restaurant.（1） A
B：Hello!I want to order the tomato and egg rice，please.
A：OK.（2） D
B：Oh，yes.I'd like one bowl of beef soup.
A：（3） E
B：Umm...small，please .
A：OK.One tomato and egg rice and one small bowl of beef soup.
B：（4） B
A：OK.What's your address （地址）？
B：Blue House on Long Street.
A：（5） F
B：677﹣3982.
A：Thank you.That will be 48 yuan.And we'll be there at 12：20.
A.Can I help you？
B.Yes，that's right.
C.How much is it？
D.Would you like soup，too？
E.What size would you like？
F.And what's your phone number？
G.The beef soup is very delicious
【解答】（1）根据下文I want to order the tomato and egg rice，please.（我想点一份西红柿鸡蛋米饭。）可知这里是点餐，上文询问需要帮忙吗，结合选项，A（我能帮你吗？）符合情境，故选A。
（2）根据下文Oh，yes.I'd like one bowl of beef soup.（哦，是的。我要一碗牛肉汤。）可知上文询问要汤吗，结合选项，D（你还要汤吗？）符合情境，故选D。
（3）根据下文small（小的）可知上文询问要多大碗的，结合选项，E（你要多大碗的？）符合情境，故选E。
（4）根据上文One tomato and egg rice and one small bowl of beef soup.（一份西红柿鸡蛋米饭和一小碗牛肉汤。）可知核对菜单，结合选项，B（是的，那是对的。）符合情境，故选B。
（5）根据下文677﹣3982.可知上文询问电话，结合选项，F（你的电话是多少？）符合情境，故选F。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
六、书面表达（15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李华，是深圳某中学七年级的一名学生。周六你和几个同学参加了一次敬老院的公益活动。请你写一篇英文日记记录此次难忘的经历。内容如下：
（1）星期六早上8：30在校门口集合，乘公交车前往；
（2）首先给老人们收拾房间；
（3）陪老人聊天，听他们的故事；
（4）谈谈你对本次活动的看法（至少两点）。
【解答】Saturday June 4 Fine
We met at the school gate at 8：30 on Saturday morning.Then we went there by bus. （星期六早上8：30在校门口集合，乘公交车前往）We first cleaned up the rooms，washed clothes and cooked for the old people. 【高分句型一】（首先给老人们收拾房间）Then we chatted with the old people and listened to their stories.（陪老人聊天，听他们的故事） By helping them，we can not only experience life，but also improve our life skills. 【高分句型二】I enjoyed the event very much.（看法）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
相关试卷
江西省吉安市吉安县2022-2023学年七年级（下学期）期末英语试卷（含答案）： 这是一份江西省吉安市吉安县2022-2023学年七年级（下学期）期末英语试卷（含答案），共38页。试卷主要包含了听力理解请听下面 5段对话，完形填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江西省吉安市吉安县2022-2023第二学期期末统考七下英语： 这是一份江西省吉安市吉安县2022-2023第二学期期末统考七下英语，共8页。
江西省吉安市吉安县2022-2023第二学期期末统考八下英语： 这是一份江西省吉安市吉安县2022-2023第二学期期末统考八下英语，共10页。
