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牛津译林版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Reading备课ppt课件
展开Befre reading
What d yu knw abut Canada?
1. Canada is the ______ largest cuntry in the wrld. A. 2nd B. 3rd C. 4th D. 5th
Let's have a quiz abut Canada.
9.98 millin square kilmeters
2. Which is the natinal flag f Canada?
A.
3. What is the Canadian natinal symbl?A. B. An ak leaf A maple leaf C. A laurel leaf
4. What language(s) d Canadians speak? A. English. B. English and German. C. English and French. D. English and Spanish.
Canadians:
Mst f the Canadian families have rts in England and France.
When the French and British clnised the cuntry, many families frm 'the ld wrld' immigrated int Canada.
tw fficial languages:
English & French
5. What is the capital f Canada?A. B. Vancuver TrntC. D. Calgary Ottawa
6. What is the natinal animal f Canada?A. B. Beaver Grizzly bearC. D. Plar bear Penguin
7. What turist attractins are there in Canada (yu can chse mre than ne ptins)?
A. Niagara Falls(尼亚加拉大瀑布)
B. Banff Natinal Park(班夫国家公园)
C. Stanley Park(史丹利公园)
D. Basilique Ntre-Dame(诺特丹圣母大教堂)
*Canada has much t ffer turists. The website article belw is abut this cuntry with vast distances and utstanding natural beauty.
Nw read the article t learn mre abut Canada.
While reading
Read and finish the tasks as quickly as pssible.
Read the website article and cmplete the chart belw with the main idea f each paragraph.
There is great diversity in gegraphy.
Canada is ethnically diverse.
The cuntry als has a rich diversity f cultures.
Canada is a unique place t live and visit.
Read para. 2 and answer the fllwing questins.
1. Hw many prvinces and territries are there in Canada?2. Where are the grand Rcky Muntains? (P4 A2)3. What turist attractins are mentined in para.2?
Check yur answers:
1. Hw many prvinces and territries are there in Canada?
There are ten prvinces
and three territries in Canada.
2. Where are the grand Rcky Muntains? (P4 A2)
3. What turist attractins are mentined in para. 2?
They rise t the east f the Pacific cast.
Natinal Parks f the Rcky Muntains
Natinal Parks f the Rcky Muntains, such as Banff and Jasper Natinal Parks and Niagara Falls are mentined.
Read para. 3 and answer the fllwing questins.
1. What can reflect the diversity f Canada's residents? (P4 A2)2. What ther races are there in Canada besides the indigenus peple?
Canada's many rural areas and urbanscenters reflect the diversity f its residents.
Check yur answers.
The majr ethnic grups, fr example, include the English, Scttish and French, while the minrity grups include residents frm Singapre and the Pacific Islands.
The indigenus peple(原住民)
The indigenus peple in nrthern Canada are called 'Inuit'. (Inuit peple, which were called 'eskims' previusly but this name is nt acceptable)
The Inuit live tday in mdern huses but still build igls (雪块建成的圆顶小屋), especially when hunting.
Read para. 4 and answer the fllwing questins.
1. In what ways can yu feel the subcultures there? (A2 3)2. What can yu d n Cape Bretn Island?(A2 4)
We can feel the subcultures there frm languages, cuisine, architecture, art, and music, etc.
We can dance t fiddle tunes and enjy the cultures and traditins f Celtic settlers n Cape Bretn Island.
Read the para. 5 and answer the fllwing questin.
What makes Canada a unique place t live and visit?
Canada's gegraphical wnders, ethnic grups and their cultures make it a unique place t live and visit.
Read the article again and decide whether the fllwing statements are ture r false.
1. Canada is ne f the mst ethnically diverse natins in the wrld. T / F 2. In the three prvinces and ten territries which make up Canada, there is great diversity in gegraphy. T / F 3. Sme f Canada's earliest settlers crssed the Bering Strait frm Bretn. T / F 4. Abut ne ut f three peple in Canada's ppulatin is freign-brn. T / F 5. Canada has been celebrating Multiculturalism Day since 2002. T / F
Language Pints
It is als ne f the mst ethnically diverse natins in the wrld with distinct cultures.
它也是世界上民族最多元化、文化最独特的国家之一。
diverse adj.多种多样的diversity n.多样性diversify v. 使多样化搭配:cultural/ bilgical diversity 文化/生物多样性seek harmny in diversity 谋求和而不同peple frm diverse cultural backgrunds 来自不同文化背景的人
There is a need fr greater ________ (diverse) and chice in educatin.Manufacturers have been encuraged ___________ (diversify) and imprve quality.
t diversify
blming adj. 盛开的,开花的 (只作前置定语)
blm n. 花;青春;旺盛 v. 使开花;使茂盛
unfld vi. & vt. 开花;展开,打开;展示,展现
pp: fld v. 折叠
ethnically adv. 种族地
ethnic adj. 民族的,种族的 n. 少数民族的人
These tw cuntries are different gegraphically and ethnically .这两个国家在地理上和种族上都不相同。The vilence was the result f plitical and ethnic cnflicts.那次暴力是政治与种族冲突的结果。
Rural areas are distinct ______ majr citites.与…不同His vice was lw _____ every wrd was distinct.What he did was _________(distinct) belw the belt.
(1)distinct adj. 不同的;清晰的,明显的(2)distinctin n. 区别;差别;特性(3)distinctive adj. 独特的 distinctively adj.特殊地;区别地(4)distinguish v. 区分 distinguished adj.著名的,卓越的;高贵的
distinguish v. 区分,辨别,分清(frm);认出;使区别于他物;(~neself )使杰出
搭配:distinguish between 辨别、识别两者之间的不同 distinguish…apart 把……区分开 distinguish right frm wrng 明辨是非
distinguished adj.著名的,卓越的;高贵的
搭配:be distinguished fr 因……而出名 be distinguished as 作……身份而出名
[C] & [U] 区别;差别;不同:We shuld draw / make a distinctin between right and wrng. [常用单数]特点;特性:the chief distinctin f Chinese petry
distinctinn
carve vt.侵蚀,冲刷;雕,刻;(熟词生义:把……切成小块,片)
搭配:carve…n/in/int 把……刻在……上 carve sth frm 用……雕刻…… carve ut 开拓(事业);提高(地位)
mighty adj. 巨大的,非凡的;强而有力的 adv. 非常;很;极其
splendid adj.壮丽的,雄伟的;极佳的,非常好的
同义词:magnificent adj.壮丽的
urban adj. 城市的,城镇的
pp: rural adj. 农村的,乡村的
urbanize vt. 使都市化;使城市化urbanizatin n. 都市化;城市化
urban cnstructinurban develpment
ancestr n. 祖宗,祖先;原种
ancestral adj. 祖先的,祖传的
This machine is the ancestr f the mdern cmputer.这台机器是现代电脑的始祖.
indigenus adj. 本地的,土生土长的
be indigenus /native t 原产于...
minrity n.少数民族,少数群体;少数,少数人
majrity n.大多数(the majrity f),大部分
搭配:the minrity f 后跟名词作主语时,谓语动词用 单数和复数均可。
be in the /a minrity占少数,成为少数派
变形: minr adj.较小的,次要的
majr adj.主要的,重大的,主修的 vi. 主修(majr in) n. 主修科目,主修学生
Only a minrity f students are interested in plitics these days. 目前,只有少数同学对政治感兴趣。Such persns are certainly in the minrity. 这种人当然占少数。
cuisine n. 烹饪,风味;饭菜,菜肴
dynamic adj. (事物)有活力的;动态的,发展变化的;充满活力的
He seemed a dynamic and energetic leader. 他看来是个富有创新力与活力的领导。
pp: static adj. 静态的,停滞的
dynamics n. 力学,动力学;力度 statics n. 静态,静力学
sample vt. 尝,品尝,体验;抽样检验 n. 样本,样品;取样
【词块积累】sample sb./sth. 抽样调查某人/某物;品尝某物a randm sample 随机抽样a sample survey 抽样调查the bld sample(s) 血样
They tk samples f my bld.他们取了我的血样。Yu can sample the fd which is nice.你可以品尝美味的食物。
ff the beaten track 不落俗套,打破常规;远离闹市,偏远
keep/ lse track f sb/ sth 与…保持/失去联系
track n. 小道;轨道;踪迹 v. 追踪
cme as n surprise 不足为奇,毫不奇怪
This shuld cme as n surprise. 这不应感到惊讶。It shuld cme as n surprise that spending much time n the phne can affect yur grades. 花太多时间在手机上会影响你的成绩是不足为奇的。
depth n.最深处;深度;深刻;深厚 (联系 length, width, strength)
变形:deep adj.深的,低沉的,深奥的 deeply adv.深刻地,浓浓地,在深处 deepen v.(使)加深,(使)低沉
搭配:in depth = in detail深入;详细;全面 in the depth f ne’s heart 在某人内心深处 be ut f ne’s depth 非某人所能理解;理所不能及
blanket n. 厚层;毛毯 vt. 覆盖,掩盖;用毯覆盖
hckey n. 冰球运动,冰上曲棍球;曲棍球
niece n. 侄女;外甥女
nephew n. 侄子;外甥
Clbvis adj. 克洛维斯的
a blanket f fg/ snw/ clud 厚厚的一层雾/雪/云be blanked with···
n [C] 样本;样品;试用品:a bld / water / sil samplefree samples f shampvt 尝;品尝;体验;抽样检验:In Mntreal, yu can sample the fd with a typical French flavr.译林新选必-1改
In the ten prvinces and three territries which make up Canada, there is great diversity in gegraphy.
The usage f the phrase “make up”: a. A life wrth living shuld be made up f cntinuus effrts and prgresses. ________ b. It's very unkind f yu t make up stries abut him _______ c. She spent t much time making herself up. ______ d. I made up the bed in the mrning. __________ e. I made up my mind t give it anther try. _________ f. Hard wrk can make up fr the lack f ability. ________ g. After the quarrel, he bught smething t make up with me. _______
Tо the east f the Pacific cast rise the grand Rcky Muntains, which are hme t high peaks and deep valleys carved by ice and water.Ancient, slw-mving glaciers hug the land and a huge variety f wildlife wanders the remte frests.
地点状语置于句首、谓语又为不及物动词时引起的完全倒装
which引导的非限制性定语从句
在太平洋海岸的东面,耸立着雄伟的洛基山脉,这里有高高的山峰和被冰和水侵蚀而成的深谷。
过去分词短语作后置定语修饰deep valleys
加拿大真正独特的一处景点是雄伟壮阔的尼亚加拉瀑布。水流从瀑布边缘倾泻而下,景色壮观,水声轰鸣。
a. She felt nervus with all the students in the class _______(stare) at her. b. With s many prblems _________(settle), the manager is having a bad time.c. With many blming flwers _________(plant) arund, his huse lks like a splendid garden.
One truly unique scenic spt in Canada is the mighty Niagara Falls with water rushing ver its edge in a splendid display f sights and sunds.
d. _____________________(手里拿着一本书), he entered the classrm.e. He std there, ______________________.(嘴巴张得大大的)
With a bk in his hand
with his muth pen wide
Shuld yu find yurself in ne f these subcultures, languages, cuisine, architecture, art and music will define yur encunter.
如果你发现自己置身于其中的一种亚文化中,那么(它的)语言,饮食,建筑,艺术和音乐会说明你邂逅的是何种文化。
虚拟语气中,当had/were/shuld 置于句首时,可省略连词if, 构成倒装。eg. Were I yu; Had I fllwed yur advice
if 从句采用虚拟语气的情况:
时间 If 从句(谓) 主句(谓)过去 had dne shuld/wuld/culd/might+have dne现在 did shuld/wuld/culd/might+d将来 1.did 2. shuld d shuld/wuld/culd/might+d 3. were t d
Finally, if yu are lking fr smething ff the beaten track, yu may visit Cape Bretn Island …
不落俗套,打破常规;远离闹市
We ften read the newspapers ______________ current affairs. With his mind wandering, he ___________ what the teacher was talking abut.
t keep track f
lst track f
get back n track 重新步入正轨,恢复正常keep/lse track f sb/sth了解╱不了解…的动态;与…保持╱失去联系n the right/wrng track 思路、做法对头╱不对头
cnsist in; lie in
stretch frm A t B
a truly unique scenic spt
a splendid display f ...
a huge variety f
a vast cmbinatin f
ne ut f five
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