牛津译林版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Reading教案配套ppt课件
展开What is the vide talking abut?
A pem named “nstalgia” 《乡愁》
Why d peple read pems?
pre-reading
Hw t read a pem?
Fast reading
Petry is a cmbinatin f “______” and“_____”.
Fllw yur ______
Apprach the pem like __________
Have ________t interpret the meaning f a pem.
Remember it’s nt necessary t____________________
Enjy the jurney in the wrld f ________
fully understand a pem
Read the transcript and find the main idea.
Intrductin
Hw is petry different frm ther types f literature?
Mre than ther types f literature, it usually implies a deeper meaning beynd the wrds n the page.
Careful reading
Read para.1 and answer the questins.
2. What are gd qualities t ntice in a pem?
Detailed reading
Read para.2 and answer the questins.
It is better t ask______________________ rather than “What des it mean” at the beginning.
“Hw des it sund?”
repeated wrds
ther special effects
rhythm(节奏;律动)
rhymes(押韵;韵脚)
Feel the sund(Para.2)
listen t these lines t feel hw they sund.
Sweet and lw, sweet and lw,Wind f the western sea,Lw, lw, breathe and blw, Wind f the western sea!Over the rlling waters g,Cme frm the dying mn, and blw,Blw him again t me;While my little ne, while my pretty ne, sleeps.
Rhyming wrds?
Hw d yu feel when yu read them alud?
read Para. 3 and finish the chart.
Detailed reading
Wh is talking? Wh is being talked t? What is being described? Is there a sense f place? Are there ther peple r bjects there?
dig up clues
understanding
surrundings
Imagine the image
Listen t the tape and answer the questin.
The caged bird sings with a fearful trill f things unknwn but lnged fr still and his tune is heard n the distant hill fr the caged bird sings f freedm.
What images cme int yur mind when reading it?
When we read it, we see the images f a bird in a cage which is desperately singing fr freedm.
Detailed reading (Para 4)
Can yu really understand the meaning f this pem as yu read nce?
Listen t the pem and answer.
Detailed reading(Para. 4)
Q2. What des the lecturer think f pems that are easy t understand?
They are ften less interesting than thse that cnstantly reveal deeper and previusly unrecgnized meanings.
Q1. what shuld yu d if yu dn’t get the meaning f a pem?Yu shuld set the pem aside and cme back t it later.
Read para.4 and answer the questin
Whse wds these are I think I knw. His huse is in the village thugh;He will nt see me stpping hereT watch his wds fill up with snw.
1. What did the tired traveler walk past ____? A. sea B. desert C. frest D. hill2. Did he want t leave? Why?
Because f the beauty f the wds. His pem shws the cntradictry thught between the dream and reality.
Read the pem and answer the questin.
Careful reading
1.The lecturer believes yu need t abandn lgical thinking t read a pem. 2.Yu have t fully understand a pem t appreciate it.
Read para.5 and decide the statements are T r F.
Apart frm the tips given by the authr, what ther tips can yu give n hw t read a pem?
1. Hw t read a pem?
Fllw yur ears.
Have patience t interpret the meaning f a pem.
Apprach the pem like an explrer.
Remember it’s nt necessary t fully understand a pem
In cnclude, Let’s enjy the jurney in the wrld f petry.
Language Pints
1. Petry is a cmbinatin f “sund” and “sense”.诗歌是“声”和“意”的结合体。【词汇精讲】cmbinatin n. 结合;组合
【词汇拓展】a cmbinatin f... ……的结合___________vt.结合;联合______________把A和B结合起来cmbined adj.联合的;结合的;共同的be cmbined with 与……结合
【迁移应用】The study f traditins shuld with practice. His treatment was a f surgery, radiatin and drugs.
cmbine A with/and B
2. Mre than any ther type f literature, it usually implies a deeper meaning beynd the wrds n the page.(Page 44)与其他类型的文学相比,它通常隐含着比书本上的文字更深层的含义。【词汇精讲】imply v. 含有……的意思,暗示,暗指
【词汇拓展】___________n. 言外之意,暗示,暗指
【迁移应用】用imply的适当形式填空(1)She said it was late, that we ught t g hme. (2)The seems t be that we cannt have a hliday this year.
implicatin
3. Even if its true meaning appears t be beynd yur grasp, yu can always say smething abut hw the pem sunds when yu read it alud.(Page 44) 即使你无法理解诗歌的真正含义,但当你大声读它时,你总能说出这首诗听起来如何。【词汇精讲】grasp n. 理解,领会;抓紧,握紧,控制;能力所及 v. 抓紧;领会,理解
【迁移应用】(1) 我领会了这篇演讲的要点。I f the speech. (2)Dn’t let the situatin escape frm yur grasp.
grasped the main pint
____________ the grasp f sb 为所不能理解 ___________ ne’s grasp 能力所及 have a gd grasp f… ____________________________________________ t d ... 抓住机会去做
grasp the pprtunity / chance
4. D yu detect a rhythm?(Page 44)你发现节奏了吗?【词汇精讲】detect vt. 发现;查明;侦察出
→ ________________ n.探测;侦查;察觉;发现→ ________________ n.探测器→ ________________ n.侦探 adj. 侦探的→ ________________ adj. 可觉察的;可发现的;可查出
The nise is barely ________by the human ear. Sme skin cancers can be cured if _______ and treated early.Nw _______ are appealing fr witnesses wh may have seen anything suspicius last night.Their apprach is t scan every checked-in bag with a bmb _______.
5. Secnd, apprach the pem as if yu were an explrer in an unfamiliar landscape.(Page 44) 第二,接近这首诗,就好像你在一个陌生的风景探险。【词汇精讲】apprach v. 靠近,接近;着手处理 n. 方法;靠近;路径
【词汇拓展】with the apprach f ___________________ the apprach t (ding) sth________________
单句语法填空The best apprach t (learn) English is the practice f the spken English. (apprach) the city center, we saw a stne statue f abut 10 meters in height.
Appraching
【即时巩固】判断下列句子中 apprach 的词性及含义1.New cllege life is appraching. I’m glad t hear that there will be six clubs fr me t jin. . 2. I'll apprach the custmers cmplaints in a few minutes. . 3.With the apprach f the wind and rain , the swallws are very busy. . 4. We will be explring different appraches t gathering infrmatin. . 5. Sldiers were guarding all the appraches t the palace. .
v.临近,接近(某时间或事件)
5. Secnd, apprach the pem as if yu were an explrer in an unfamiliar landscape.
as if=as thugh①as if从句用陈述语气 He talks as if he is drunk.②as if从句用虚拟语气He talks as if he knew what had happened.The girl listened as if she had turned t stne.It lks as if it might snw sn.
表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词用“did/was/were”
表示与过去事实相反,谓语动词用“had +dne”
表示与将来事实相反,谓语动词用“wuld / culd / might + d”。
用何种语气取决于说话者
He behaves as if he ________(wn) the new huse.It was Jdy wh brke the windw. Why are yu talking t me as if I______(d) it?It lks as if it __________(rain) at any minute.
Ask sme basic questins abut the pem. Wh is talking? Wh is being talked t? What is being described? Is there a sense f place? Are there ther peple r bjects there? As yu explre the pem, yu will begin t see images in yur mind. What are thse images, and what happens when they are put tgether?
6. This cmbinatin is ften cmplex r even cntradictry.(Pages 44—45)这种组合往往是复杂甚至矛盾的。【词汇精讲1】cmplex adj. 复杂的,难懂的 n. 建筑群;复合体;情结
【词汇拓展1】近义词:_________________反义词:________________
【迁移应用1】I knew very well that the prblem was than he suppsed. 他们正在市区新建一个大型综合购物楼群。They are building a vast new in the twn.
shpping cmplex
【词汇精讲2】cntradictry adj. 相互矛盾的,对立的
【词汇拓展2】____________ vt. 反驳;相矛盾_____________ n.矛盾的说法;反驳
【迁移应用2】(1)There seems t be a between her wrds and actin. (2)The witness gave tw cmpletely descriptins. (3)这两个故事相互矛盾。The tw stries .
cntradictin
cntradictry
cntradict each ther
cntradictin
7. Third, if yu are still struggling t interpret the meaning f a pem even with much painstaking effrt, just have sme patience.(Page 45)第三,如果你花了很大的心血,仍然难以理解一首诗的意思,那么请耐心一点。【词汇精讲1】 interpret v. 解释,阐释;把……理解为,领会;演绎;口译
【词汇拓展1】 ... 把……理解为……Interpret ____ ...把……译为……______________ n.译员________________ n.解释;说明;阐明
【迁移应用1】单句语法填空(1)She interpreted his silence rudeness. (2)I’m nt satisfied with his (interpret) f this sentence. (3)我们需要一个把俄语口译为英语的人。We need smebdy t Russian English.
interpretatin
interpret frm
interpreter
【词汇精讲2】patience n. 耐心,忍耐力
n./adj. patient
adj. impatient
n. impatience
1. The earlier the treatment is given, the better the_________ chances. 2. Sarah was becming increasingly _________ at their lack f interest.3. She was bursting with ________ t tell me the news.4. She was clearly ________ t leave.
impatience
impatience n. 不耐烦、无耐心 patient adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人 → impatient adj.没耐心的
_________________ 对有耐心 =_________________ 对失去耐心_______________ 耐心地 =
be patient with...
have patience with ...
lse patience with...
with patience
8. S if yu d nt get it, set the pem aside and cme back t it later.(Page 45) 所以,如果你不明白,就把这首诗放在一边,待会再回来读。【词汇精讲】aside adj. 到旁边,在旁边;留,存;除……以外 set aside 把……放一边;留出
【词汇拓展】put/set aside留出;放到一边 ______________除……以外
【迁移应用】Aside the UK and the US,there are native English speakers in a great number f cuntries f the wrld. 我要留出三天的时间准备下周的数学考试。I have t three days t prepare fr the math exam next week.
apart/aside frm
9. This may seem difficult at first, but when yu finally make yur great discvery, yur effrts will be rewarded.(Page 45)这在一开始可能看起来很难,但当你最终做出伟大的发现时,你的努力会得到回报。【词汇精讲】 reward vt. 奖励,奖赏 n.奖励,回报;悬赏金
reward sb _____ sth 用某物奖励某人reward sb ______ (ding) sth 奖励;奖赏;给以报酬________________________ 作为报答;作为…的报酬
_______________ adj. 报酬高的;有益的;值得做的
【迁移应用】We ffer him a challenging and (reward) career. They rewarded the by a cake finding the lst dg. He gave the children sme chclate a reward fr their gd behaviur.
in reward fr /as a reward fr
10. Pems that are easy t understand are ften less interesting than thse that cnstantly reveal deeper and previusly unrecgnized meanings.(Page 45)相比容易理解的诗,那些不断展现更加深刻的、先前未发现的意义的诗常常更加有趣。【句式剖析】在本句中,thse=the pemsthse是替代词,意为“那些”,相当于“the+复数名词”,that也有类似的用法,意为“那个”代替的是“the+单数名词/不可数名词”。The bks n the shelf are mre expensive than thse n the desk.The ppulatin f this city is smaller than that f that city.
【迁移应用】单句语法填空(1)In my pinin,the finest wines are frm France. (2)The speed f sund is much less than f light. (3)The English spken in America is different frm spken in Britain. (4)In many ways,the educatin system in the US is nt very different frm in the UK.
10. As lng as the jurney f petry reading makes yu feel smething r lets yu perceive anther level f meaning, it will have been wrth yur effrt.(Page 45) 只要读诗之旅能让你有所感悟,或者让你发现另一层含义,你的努力就是值得的。【词汇精讲】as lng as= s lng as 只要, 引导条件状语从句perceive v. 注意到,意识到;将……理解为,将……视为
perceive sb. / sth. __________ 把看做 be perceived ___________ 被视为…perceive that... 意识到
as / t be ...
【迁移应用】用所给词的适当形式填空(1)Often what (perceive) t be aggressive is simply fear. 完成句子(2)在学校表现不好的孩子往往认为自己是个失败者。Children wh d badly in schl tests ften . (3)那天早上,他注意到弗兰克的情绪有了变化。That mrning,he in Frank’s md.
is perceived
perceive themselves t be failures
perceived a change
12. Petry’s cmbinatin f “sund” and “sense” makes yu see the wrld in a new way and allws yu t g beynd nrmal reality fr the everlasting beauty.(Page 45) 诗歌的“声”与“意”的结合,让你以一种全新的方式看待世界,并让你超越一般的现实,获得永恒的美。【词汇精讲】reality n. 现实,实际情况;事实,实际经历
→ real adj.真正的;真的;真实的→ really adv.真正地,真实地→ _______________ adj.现实的;实际的________________________ 实际上,事实上 ________________________ 成为现实
in reality = in fact
cme int reality
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