高中Unit 2 Exploring English图文ppt课件
展开Activity 1 P17
Accrding t Chart 1, which language has the largest number f native speakers?
Starting ut
2. Accrding t Chart 2, which language has the largest number f learners?
Activity 1 P17
3.What can yu learn frm Chart 3? Why d yu think many peple in China learn English?
Activity 2
Watch the vide and answer the fllwing questins.
What reasns can make languages change and develp?
cmmunicatin 文化交流 “Lng time n see”“巴士,沙发”
clnizatin 殖民
immigrant 移民: 五月花号
Neither Pine nr Apple in Pineapple
Understanding ideas
Activity 1
Lk at the title f the passage and the pictures. Tick what yu think the passage is abut?
Activity 2 Page16
Chse the authr's purpse in writing the passage.
1 T tell us that English is very difficult t learn.2 T give advice n hw t learn English.3 T shw that English is interesting and creative.4 T explain hw English was created.
Activity 3
Read the passage quickly and silently and then match the main idea with each part.Part1.(Para1) A. Examples f sme cnfusing expressins. Part2.(Para2-6) B. The reasn why English is s crazy.Part3.(Para7) C. English is a crazy language t learn.
Tips fr reading:Pay attentin t the first sentence f each paragraph.
Activity 4
n egg in eggplant n ham in 2____________neither pine nr apple in 3_____________
sculpt a sculpturepaint a(n) 4________BUT take a pht
hamburger
pineapple
In rder t supprt his idea, the authr uses many examples that shw the 1_____________ madness f English.
seasick --- sick at sea5________--- sick in the air6 ________--- sick in a carBUT 7__________--- sick at hme
“Hard” is the ppsite f “sft” “ Hardly” and “sftly are nt a(n) 8____________ pair.
“Harmless” is the ppsite f “ harmful”. Shameful and shameless 9___________ are the same.
burn up--- burn dwn fill in a frm---10___________ a frm
Stars are ut.---They are visible.Lights are ut.--- They are 11______________.
invisible
I wind up my watch.---It starts.I wind up the passage---It 12______
The reasn is that English was invented by peple, and it 13___________ the creativity f the human race.
Activity 5
hus -- _____scip -- ____cu -- ______cild -- ____
knifr -- _____ægg -- ____kaka -- ____
three tribes
many ther places
fruittablecrcdileinvasin
Activity 5
Read the fllwing infrmatin and answer the questins.
The wrd “pineapple” develped frm the Spanish wrd “pina”, which means pine cne when it came t England, “ apple” was added t shw it is a kind f fruit.
The rigin f “hamburger” was a hard beef steak called “ Hamburg steak” , eaten withut bread. Later, peple reinvented it and called it “hamburger”.
Eggplants used t be smaller and yellw r white. They lked a bit like eggs, which led t the name “eggplant”.
Hw did pineapples, hamburgers and eggplants get their names?
Summarize
Think and share
What d yu find mst challenging abut learning English? Hw d yu deal with this?
Have yu ever asked yurself why peple ften have truble learning English? I hadn’t, until ne day my five-year-ld sn asked me whether there was ham in a hamburger. There isn’t. This made me realize that there's n egg in eggplant either. Neither is there pine nr apple in pineapple. This gt me thinking hw English can be a crazy language t learn.
Fr example, in ur free time we can sculpt a sculpture and paint a painting, but we take a pht. And when we are traveling we say that we are in the car r the taxi, but n the train r bus! While we're ding all this traveling, we can get seasick at sea, airsick in the air and carsick in a car, but we dn’t get hmesick when we get back hme. And speaking f hme why aren't hmewrk and husewrk the same thing?
If “hard” is the ppsite f “sft”, why are “hardly” and “sftly" nt an ppsing pair? If harmless actins are the ppsite f harmful actins, why are shameless and shameful behavirs the same?
When we lk ut f the windw and see rain r snw, we can say “it's raining“ r “it’s snwing". But when we see sunshine. we can't say “it's sunshining”Even the smallest wrds can be cnfusing. When yu see the capitalized “WHO” in an medical reprt, d yu read it as the “wh” in “Wh's that?” What abut “IT” and “US”?
Yu als have t wnder at the unique madness f a language in which a huse can burn up as it burns dwn, in which yu fill in a frm by filling it ut, and in which an alarm is nly heard nce it ges ff!
English was invented by peple, nt cmputers, and it reflects the creativity f the human race. That is why when the stars are ut, they are visible, but when the lights are ut, they are invisible. And that is why when I wind up my watch, it starts, but when I wind up this passage, it ends.
Have yu ever asked yurself why peple ften have truble learning English? 你有没有问过自己,为什么人们在学习英语时经常遇到困难?have truble ding 做某事有困难Students ften have truble understanding different English accents.
Language Pints
2. This gt me thinking hw English can be a crazy language t learn.这使我开始思考英语怎么会成为一种令人感到发疯的语言。1) get + 宾语 + “使某人某物开始做”: Once we gt the heater ging, the car started t warm up. 我们一启动加热器,汽车就开始预热。
3. And speaking f hme, why aren’t hmewrk and husewrk the same thing? 说到家,为什么家庭作业和家务不一样呢?speaking f:说到;谈及 Speaking f travel, have yu bked ur htel yet? 说到旅行,你预定旅馆了吗?
4. If “hard” is the ppsite f “sft” , why are “hardly” and “sftly” nt an ppsing pair?
ppse v. 反对;对抗;使对立ppsing adj.反作用的;反向的;相反的;对立的
They ppsed the gvernment's new plicies.
At ur planning meeting, we heard tw ppsing pinins.
n. 对立物;对立者;对手adj. 相反的;对面的;对立的 prep. 在 ... 对面;
Ht and cld are ppsites.
She hurried away in the ppsite directin.
He came in and tk a seat ppsite t me.
5. Even the smallest wrds can be cnfusing.
cnfuse v. 使困惑;使混乱;混淆cnfusing adj. 使人困惑的;令人费解的cnfused adj.困惑的;混乱的;混杂的
They asked s many questins that they cnfused me.
The questin is highly cnfusing.
He was really cnfused by the result.
1. All yur changes f plan have made me ttally ___________. 你把计划改来改去,我都糊涂了。2. The reprt seemed very _____________ fr us. 这个报告令我们十分困惑。3. Please dn't ___________ Australia with Austria.别把澳大利亚和奥地利混淆了。
Translate the fllwing sentences int English. 我用英语与外国人交流没有问题。(have truble ding) 2. 你所说的让我想起了我读过的一本书。(get…ding)3. 谈到中国传统文化,你是不是很感兴趣?(speaking f)4.许多学生对英语语法学习感到困惑。(be cnfused abut)
I have n truble cmmunicating with freigners in English.
What yu said gt me thinking f a bk that I had read.
Speaking f Chinese traditinal culture, are yu interested in it?
Many students are cnfused abut the learning f English grammar.
5. 生活中我们经常遇到朋友误解我们的情况。(in which/where) 6.The result will definitely turn ut t be just the ppsite f their wish.
We ften encunter such a situatin in which/where ur friends misunderstand us.
其结果必然不会像他们所一厢情愿的那样,而只能适得其反。
Ask the students t d “rle play”---Tw English learners are talking abut the puzzles they have while learning English. Try t use as many examples in the text as pssible.
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