精品解析：河北省衡水市第二中学15-16学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题解析（解析版）

这是一份精品解析：河北省衡水市第二中学15-16学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题解析（解析版），共28页。试卷主要包含了 B， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

[来源:#z~zste*p.%co&m]
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分： 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）[来源&%:zz^step#.co@m]
听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置；听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到：
M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is?
W:Yes, it is nine fifteen.
请看选项
A.￡19.15
B.￡9.18
C.￡9.15
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士， 所以你选择C 项，并在试卷上将其标出。
Answer: [A] [B] [C]
1. When is Jessica’s Birthday?
A. September 8. B. September 9. C. September 10.[来%@源&:^中~教网]
2. Which hotel does the woman live in now?

A. China Great Hotel. B. Holiday Inn. C. Hilton.
3.Why will the woman not go to the zoo tomorrow?
A. The man’s son is too young. B. The weather is unpleasant. C. It ’ll rain heavily.[来源^:@中国教育%*出&版网]
4. Where does the conversation take place most probably?
A. At a bus stop. B. At a railway station. C. In a bank.[来^&@#源:中国教~育出版网]
5. When did the man arrive?[来源:zzst*@ep.^%c~om]
A. 8:00. B. 8:30. C. 8:45.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。[来@源:zz~step&%.com^]
听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6. Where does this talk take place probably?
A. In the street. B. At a shoe shop. C. On the bus.
7. Why does she think of buying Tom a pair of iron shoes?
A. Because Tom’s shoes were easily worn out.[中~国%&*教育出^版网]
B. Because Tom likes iron shoes.
C. Because Tom asked the woman to buy him a pair of iron shoes.[来源:中~*国教@%育出版网^]
8. What kind of shoes did she buy at last?[www#.~z%zst@ep^.com]
A. leather shoes. B. iron shoes. C. sports shoes.[ww^w#.&zzste*p.@com]
听下面一段对话，回答第9至11题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
9. Why did the woman go to London during the vacation?
A. To learn English. B. To go sightseeing. C. To visit some teachers.[w%w^w~.&zzstep.co@m]
10. How long did the woman stay in London?
A. About 30 days. B. About 40 days. C. About 45 days. [中国~教@%*育^出版网]
11. What did the woman like particularly about the English Classes?
A. The teachers were nice and clever.
B. The classes focused on writing.
C. The students were quite free in class.
听下面一段对话，回答第12至14题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。[中国#~教育出*版网%@]
12. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Boss and Secretary. C. Shop owner and Customer.
13. What are the gifts the man advises the woman to choose from?
A. Postcards and some fruit. B. Hand-made vase and pottery C. Cotton hats and some food
14. How much should the woman pay for the gift she picked?[www.zz#%&step*@.com]
A. $ 80. B. $ 45. C. $60.[来源:z^zste%p#.c~o@m]
听下面一段对话，回答第15至17题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
15. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At an airport. B. On a plane. C. At a duty-free shop.
16. What does the man think of prices of the items in the duty-free shop?[来%^源#:&中教网@]
A. Very high. B. Low. C. A little high.
17. Which of the following is right?
A. The man is certainly from Asia.
B. The man appreciates the cleanness of the airport.
C. It took him a long time to get through the Immigration.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
18. What can we learn about the radio station?[中^国教#育出~版*&网]
A. It opens twenty-four hours a day.
B. It is on Montana at Seventh Street in Santa Monica.
C. It includes advertising time for a coffee shop.
19.What will the weather be like in the afternoon?
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Fine.
20.What can we learn about Santa Monica Beach?
A. It is a good place for parking cars.
B. It is a good place for surfing.
C. It is a good place for swimming.
第二部分： 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“Is there anything else you need, honey?” my dad asked me as he put three twenty dollar bills in my hand. I was traveling back home from a family visit, and after treating me to breakfast and filling my car with gas, it was obvious that my dad wanted to make sure that I would be okay on the road.[来源:中%@国教育出~&版网#]
“No, Dad. You've done so much already. Thank you！” I was overwhelmed once again by his kind acts of providing everything I needed, although I turned 40. Yet I realize that in my father's eyes, I will always be his little girl. He takes deep pleasure in knowing his children are all right. Now that he has enough money, he loves to give whenever he sees a need.
But this was not always the case. Divorced from my mother when I was 11, my dad couldn't be around his kids as often as he would have liked. Money was also tight; even weekend visits were rare. However, my dad stayed in constant communication with us and made sure he was involved in our lives. Though he couldn't always be there in person, I knew he was only a phone call away. I could always make sure of that.
Even now, almost 30 years later, I treasure knowing that I can pick up the phone and call Dad, and he'll be there for me. I have a wonderful husband, but that hasn't changed how Dad sees me. I'm still his child and he loves to see that my needs are met.[来&源:中教^网%~@]
I remember a time when I was shopping in a hardware store (五金店) with Dad. I mentioned my plans to paint one wall in my house. Well, that's all it took for Dad to take action. By the time I got to the checkout(结账) line, all the supplies I picked out were put out of my hands and placed with things he bought.
Then there was the time when I took him with me to do some grocery shopping for just a few “ items”. By the time we were finished, my shopping cart was full of groceries from every shelf in the store! My sister and I joke that if you don't want Dad to buy it for you, avoid even mentioning you want something.
21. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Father's generosity B. Father's considerate love
C. The love for children D. Love's power
22. The author demonstrates her father's love for her mainly by______.
A. suggestion B. reasoning C. examples D. argument
23. Which of the following is not TRUE?
A. After the author got married, her father no longer get himself involved in her life.[来&源:zz~s#t*ep.@com]
B. Now the father's economic condition is satisfying.[w#ww.zzs*tep.com~@^]
C. The author's father was divorced when she was 11.
D. The father has a great sense of responsibility.
24. The authors' two shopping experiences with father show______.
A. father paid little attention to money B. father was quick in action[来源:学.科.网][ww*w.z~z#step.c^om@]
C. father loved going shopping very much D. father paid great attention to his children's needs
【答案】
21．B
22．C[来源*:%zzst#ep.&^com]
23．A
24．D

24. D 推理题。根据文章最后两段By the time I got to the checkout(结账) line, all the supplies I picked out were
put out of my hands and placed with things he bought.和By the time we were finished, my shopping cart was full of groceries from every shelf in the store! 可知父亲对我们的需要很在意，只要我们提到某件事情，他就会帮我们买好。故D正确。
考点：考查记叙文阅读
B[来@源:中*&~国%教育出版网]
Founded in 1764 by French traders, St. Louis today is the fifteenth largest urban area in the United States. There are many attractive destinations for tourists.
American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog
Dog lovers who visit St. Louis won’t want to miss this 14,000-square-foot museum. Inside are over 500 paintings, prints, watercolors, and a variety of other dog art objects.
The Museum is open year round, Tuesday through Saturday 10 AM to 4 PM, and Sunday 1 PM to 5 PM. Admission is ＄1 for children up to 13, ＄2.50 for senior citizens, and ＄5 for others.[来~*源:中国教育出版&@网^]
Anheuser Busch Brewery
The Anheuser Buxch Brewery tour is not just for beer lovers. The tour includes the historic Brew House. Then the tour continues to the modern Bevo Packaging Plant. The best will be the Budweiser Clydesdale stables. The tours are always free.
Gateway Arch
Designed by Eero Sarinen and Hannskari Bandel, it took over two years and 900 tons of stainless steel to build. It is the tallest of the country’s National Monuments. The Arch is part of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial. About one milion people per year come to the top of the Arch, where there is an observation platform providing a great view of the city.
St. Louis Zoo[ww*w.z#zs~t%ep.com@]
First version of the St. Louis Zoo opened in 1904 at the St. Louis World’s Fair, but in the century since it has grown into one of the foremost zoos in the world. The Zooline Raiload passenger train takes visitors around the Zoo, which contains over 9,000 animals of over 800 species.
The Zoo is open every day but Christmas and New Year, with summer hours of 8 AM to 7 PM, and hours the rest of the year of 9 AM to 5 PM. Admission to the Zoo is free.
25. If a senior high school student plans to visit American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog with his parents and his five-year-old brother, he has to pay ______.

A. ＄8.5 B. ＄12 C. ＄13.5 D. ＄16
26. Which of the following statements about Gateway Arch is TRUE?
A. It was built in three years.
B. You can see the city clearly on the top of the Arch.[来源:z#@zs%tep.^com*]
C. It is the largest of the country’s National Monuments. [中%国教育出版&#网@~]
D. President Jefferson was buried there.
27. If you plan to visit St. Louis Zoo, you can go there ______.
A. at 8:30 am in summer B. at 5:30 pm in autumn C. on Christmas D. on New Year [来源:#*中国教^育出版~&网]
【答案】
25．D
26．B
27．A
【名师点睛】
在完成阅读理解时，有时可以采取先看题目，然后在题目中寻找答案的“倒序法”解题。特别是在广告类阅读时没有必要阅读全文，宜采用“倒序法”来处理。即先看问题，后看文章内容。这样在阅读中可以有重点地、有针对性地去读，冗余无效信息可以略读甚至不读。在阅读时要特殊留意文中以黑体、大写、下画线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或至少是一部分内容的概括。 

以本文第25题为例：If a senior high school student plans to visit American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog with his parents and his five-year-old brother, he has to pay _____.一名高中生和父母亲以及五岁的弟弟来参观American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog的费用。首先我们根据提示找到American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog中Admission is ＄1 for children up to 13, ＄2.50 for senior citizens, and ＄5 for others. 成年人每人5美元，13岁以下的儿童1美元，老人2.5美元。高中生算是成年人了，和他的父母一起算3个成年人，共15美元，5岁的小弟弟1美元。所以一共是16美元。考生不必细细研读全文，只要先看题目要求，按图索骥即可。
再看27题：If you plan to visit St. Louis Zoo, you can go there ______考生找到St. Louis Zoo中The Zoo is open every day but Christmas and New Year, with summer hours of 8 AM to 7 PM, and hours the rest of the year of 9 AM to 5 PM. 可知在夏天这家动物园早上8点到晚上7点都开放。可知A正确。
考点：考查广告应用类阅读
C
Dear John,
My name is Amber and I want to share my story with you because what you've shared about life and positive energy has changed my life. This past year has been one of the hardest for me. I felt I was stuck in a position that had nothing to do with what I wanted to do with my life. In January, after two years of being together, my boyfriend left me.
I read your blog every morning as I drink my coffee at work, but it wasn't until this March that I told myself "no more negativity" as you taught readers in your blog.[来源~&:中教@^%网]
Since then I've got into new habits at work to keep my energy positive. When people walk in the front door, I'm the first face they see, so I smile big when I say "good morning" to them, especially on Mondays. Instead of waiting for someone to ask me for help, I offer it with an open mind. The CEO noticed my change and offered me the executive assistant position that I wanted.
One of the biggest things I've taken to heart from your blog is changing my opinions on my job. Yes, it was not an important position, but when I was passionate （热情的） about it, I could make my life fulfilling.
All in all, I have to thank you somehow for having the passion to help others because it truly is inspiring to me. So thank you so much, John. My life has changed because your words pointed me in the right direction, Take care!
Sincerely ,
Amber
28. Amber wrote the letter mainly to______
A. introduce herself to John B. talk about her bad year
C. ask for some advice D. express her thanks[来源:@中教*网&#%]
29. We can infer from the passage that Amber______
A. didn't like her boyfriend B. spent a lot of time online
C. wasn't satisfied with her job D. received very good education
30. What is implied about John in the letter?
A. He is a very famous writer. B. He used to live a very negative life.
C. He doesn't like sharing his life stories. D. He likes helping others through writing positive blogs.
31. What does Amber's change tell us?
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Bad luck doesn't exist long.
C. A positive attitude is rewarding. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
【答案】
28．D
29．C
30．D
31．C
30. D 推理题。根据文章第二段I read your blog every morning as I drink my coffee at work, but it wasn't until this March that I told myself "no more negativity" as you taught readers in your blog.可知John在博客里让读者不
[来源:#z~zstep&.c%o*m]
考点：考查人生感悟类阅读
D
Reading is a great way to improve your English. You'll learn new words, revise previously-taught structures and absorb thousands of useful expressions and phrases... without any effort. By reading, you are receiving valuable language input. And this is how you learn! Remember, language learning is a combination of input + practice. As you're reading, you're taking in language naturally, and you're seeing how it all fits together. This is crucial to your learning.
The great thing about reading is that learning takes place subconsciously. There are no exercises to do, no grammar rules to learn, no tasks to complete... it's all natural. The language flows in through your eyes, and gets recorded in your brain. What could be easier? [来#源:%中国@教育~出&版网]
The key to effective reading is to read things that you want to read. There are millions of books, magazines and websites out there. You couldn't possibly read them all. So, the important thing is to find things that you like reading. Then, you'll be motivated to read. And then the reading won't be difficult. It'll be easy! And then you'll learn. It's simple. [来源*:%zzstep.&com^@]
Remember: read what you want to read. What you like reading. What motivates and inspires you. But where can you start? Well, you could read a book that you've already read in your own language. Simply find a translated version of a book that you have read and enjoyed. This will make processing the content in the target language much easier as you’ll already know what the book is about! You could also read the news. This is great as you can read the news in your own language first, then in English. You'll see that it won't be too difficult as you'll be familiar with the topics and stories. Magazines are also great. Find one that covers a topic you're interested in: business, clothing, guns, horses, houses, housekeeping, stocks and shares, sports, computers, electronics, designing, cooking... you name it, they'll have it. If not, look for information on the internet. There are also websites for every topic under the sun! Why not join a forum? They're a great source of English input as the language is often written in a simple, spoken style. Go to Google Groups, which has discussion groups based on common interests. Just type in the topic that interests you and join the chat.
Finally, how you read is also important. The best thing is to read without using a dictionary. Let the words flow over you. Just skip the parts you don't understand. If you make your reading feel too much like work, it'll stop being fun. Of course, you could make a note of any new words and phrases that you like or see repeated frequently, but try not to break your concentration too much. Also, set yourself mini-objectives. For example, if you're reading a novel, read 20 pages a day. Very soon, you'll have been exposed to thousands of useful phrases and words. Have fun reading! You'll learn so much!
32. The underlined word “crucial” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ________.
A. easy B. important C. difficult D. suitable
33. The key to effective reading is _______.
A. to read millions of books B. not to learn grammar rules [来源@:#中国^教育出版&网~]
C. to be motivated to read D. to read easy things
34. You can start to read by ____.
A. reading a book that you've already read in English [来@源#^%:中国教育出版网~]
B. reading the news in English first
C. going to Google Groups to practice spoken English
D. reading magazines containing topics you are interested in
35. From the passage we can learn that ______.
A. when you read you needn’t look up every new word in the dictionary
B. the great thing about reading is that you can read without any effort
C. to read is as much fun as to work
D. you should make notes of every new word and phrase while reading
【答案】
32．B
33．C
34．D
35．A
【解析】
【名师点睛】
猜测词义题的解题技巧中有根据定义或上下文解释进行猜测的方法。有时短文中出现一个需要猜测其意义的词或短语，下面接着出现其定义或解释，这就是判断该词或短语意义的主要依据。例如：
Annealing is a way of making metal softer by heating it and then letting it cool very slowly.
句子给予annealing 以明确的定义，即“退火”。
It will be very hard but also very brittle — that is, it will break easily.
从后面that is(也就是说)的解释中我们可以了解到brittle是“脆”的意思。
The herdsman, who looks after sheep, earns about 650 yuan a year.
定语从句中 looks after sheep 就表明了herdsman的词义为“牧羊人”。
【考例】
（2009福建卷，E篇）73. The underlined words “tipping points” most probably refer to “_______”.
A. freezing points      B. burning points    C. melting points   D. boiling points
【解析】C。请看原文：In his book, he had challenged readers to make deep cuts in personal emissions to keep the world from reaching extremely important tipping points, such as the melting（融化）of the ice sheets in Greenland or West Antarctica. 根据后一句的such as the melting（融化）of the ice sheets in Greenland or West Antarctica.可知tipping points的意思是“融点”。[ww~w.zz^%s#tep.co&m]
结合本文第32题：The underlined word “crucial” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _____.根据文章第一段Remember, language learning is a combination of input + practice. As you're reading, you're taking in language naturally, and you're seeing how it all fits together.语言学习是输入和练习的融合，当我们在阅读的时候，我们在自然地吸收语言，同时我们能够理解语言是如何融合在一起的。这种阅读的过程对语言的学习是很重要的。所以该词等同于important。
考点：考查教育类阅读
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。[中国教育&^出版@网*#]

How to Keep a Relationship Healthy and Strong
Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly long-term relationship.
___36____Do not hide things from them, do not lie. Don ' t be afraid to say things that isn't very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there ' s no trust, there ' s nothing there. So please be honest and they'll learn to open up to you.[来^源&:%中~*教网]
Make sure you give them respect. Now respect isn't just simply treating her or him nicely. There' s a lot more to it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking. ___37___Don ' t just think about yourself ,think about what your partner needs out of it as well.
_38___ Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positivity at the same time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. This is an important step in a relationship. Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed.
Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them ,joke with them. Laughter may seem silly ,but it' s the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. _39____[来~*@源:中国教育出^版#网]
Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust, but always communicate how you feel, even if it ' s something that upsets you. Instead of screaming, talk to them.__40____It ' s important to communicate this to them , not keep it bottled up.
A. Show them your personality.
B. Be an honest person with them.[来#@源%:中&^教网]
C. Make sure you are reliable to your partner.
D. Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.
E. Don' t start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.[中国~@^教#&育出版网]
F. Basically , learn to study your partners' moods, wants and needs.
G. If they did something that made you unhappy, tell them about it in a respectful manner[来源~:中%@教#网&]
【答案】
36．B
37．F
38．C
39．D
40．G
40. G 本段第一句Make sure the communication is good.说明在维持联系方面沟通交流很重要。横线前一句Instead of screaming, talk to them.让给遇见不好的事情，要和朋友谈谈。但是要注意方式方法，选项主旨还有G项与上下文匹配。
【名师点睛】[来#源%:^中~教网&]
这里想谈谈在七选五题型中文章的首段与末段的重要性。尤其是文章的这两段的末尾句，因为“开门见山”与“末尾点题”的写作方式是最为常见的，首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在，说明本文将探讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义，如果它是文章的主题句，就可以使读者迅速明确文章情节将如何展开，并对文章的写作主题有了整体的了解。如果末句不是主题句，则需要继续寻找。这时，可以考虑文章的写作方式是否为“结尾总结”式，如两者均可排除，则需在文章中其他段落寻找主题句，但要注意首段与末段的提示作用。
以本文为例，第一段Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly long-term relationship.开门见山提出本文是关于拥有健康且长期的联系的建议，这就是文章的中心思想，接下来2-6段中每一段都提出了一个建议。抓住首段就抓住了文章的核心内容。
考点：考查教育类阅读
第三部分：英语知识运用
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you know insurance? Buying insurance is a 41 by which people can protect themselves 42 large losses. Protection against fire is one kind of insurance. Large numbers of people pay 43 sums of money to an insurance company. Although thousands of people have paid for fire insurance, only 44 will lose their homes by fire. The insurance company will pay for these homes out or the sums of money it has 45 .
The first modern fire insurance company was 46 in London, England in 1666. A great fire had just 47 most of the city, and people wanted protection against 48 losses. The first company 49 rapidly. Soon other companies were founded in other areas.[来%源&:z*zstep.co@~m]
Benjamin Franklin helped form the first fire insurance company in America in 1752. He also 50 a new kind of insurance for 51 . The new insurance would offer protection against the loss of crops 52 storms.
In 1795, Benjamin Franklin helped start 53 new insurance company in America. This company, 54 offered life insurance, collected some money 55 from many different men. 56 a man died, his family was given a large sum of money. Today, this company is 57 in business.
Over the years, people have 58 from many new kinds of insurance when they have suffered from 59

accidents as car and plane crashes. 60 , almost everyone has some kind of insurance.
41.
A. way
B. firm
C. consideration
D. means
42.
A.. from
B. against
C. with
D. beyond
43.
A. small
B. huge
C. much
D. little
44.
A. many
B. little
C. few
D. a few
45.
A. stole
B. collected
C. lent
D. brought
46.
A. built
B. found
C. formed
D. organized
47.
A. destroyed
B. hurt
C. harmed
D. wounded
48.
A. farther
B. further
C. wider
D. longer
49.
A. risen
B. rised
C. grew
D. turned
50.
A. suggested
B. determined
C. asked
D. demanded
51.
A. farmers
B. workers
C. waiters
D. doctors
52.
A. with
B. by
C. from
D. for
53.
A. other
B. certain
C. another
D. some
54.
A. where
B. which
C. whom
D. that
55.
A. commonly
B. usually
C. regularly
D. ordinary
56.
A. If
B. Although
C. Unless
D. Because
57.
A. always
B. still
C. hardly
D. seldom
58.
A. paid
B. offered
C. bought
D. benefited
59.
A. many
B. so
C. such
D. that
60.
A. Today
B. Generally
C. Lately
D. Tomorrow
【答案】
41. D
42. A
43. A
44. D
45. B
46. C
47. A
48. B
49. C
50. A
51. A
52. C
53. C
54. B
55. C
56. A[ww%w.zz^ste*&p.com~]
57. B
58. D
59. C
50. A

48. B考查形容词。形容词farther更远的，用于具体事物； further更远的，用于抽象事物； wider更宽的； Longer更长；损失是抽象名词，人们以此来避免更多的损失，故选B。

考点：考查说明文阅读

第Ⅱ卷 (共50分)[中国@^*%教育出#版网]
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一节：根据汉语意思或提示用单词的正确形式填空。（每题1分，满分5分。）

61. Keep me ___________________ 通知，告知of any developments..
62. The government is _________________ 呼吁to everyone to save water.
63. He was _______________上瘾的 to playing games..
64. He made great _____________________ 贡献to the success of the project.
65. I __________________ 惊慌as I saw fire coming out of the engine.
【答案】
61 informed
62 appealing [中国#教%@育*出版网&]
63 addicted
64 contributions
65 panicked[来源:中国教~^育出版&网*#]
考点：考查单词拼写
第二节：完成句子。在空格处填入适当的内容，使句子完整。（每题1分，满分5分。）
[来源:~中%#国@教&育出版网]
66. ______________ ______________巧合地， oil paints were also developed at this time.
67. Did you know that English speakers also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry --- Tang poems from China __________ _______________尤其.
68. ___________ __________ __________ 尽管all his efforts he failed.
69. On the other hand ,there are those who___________ _____________ ___________反对this view.
70. We slowly __________ __________ ________ 前往to the edge of the crater and looked down into the bed.
【答案】
66 By coincidence
67 in particular
68 In spite of [来源:zzs^@tep#*.c~om]
69 are opposed to
70 made our way
考点：考查词汇及短语
第三节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Breakfast has been called the most important meal of the day. While every meal counts, the facts are on the table: eating in the morning has positive effects on health and on kids’ 61 (able) to learn.
What’s a nutritious breakfast? A meal 62 (consist) of foods from at least two of the five food groups is the healthiest, 63 the truth is that nosh (小吃) of nearly any food in the morning is better than none, especially when it comes 64 kids.
It’s a good idea to get your child into the habit of eating breakfast before he begins kindergarten. That’s 65 youngsters who eat breakfast tend to behave better in school. Hunger makes it harder 66 (keep) your mind focused on learning, no matter what your age. In fact, studies show breakfast skippers are often more bad-tempered and have shorter attention.
When you forget eating in the morning, blood glucose(血糖) drops. Glucose is the fuel cells’ need to function, so brain cells become particularly lazy when glucose concentrations are insufficient. Without adequate energy, young minds get gray, blocking concentration and memory. Without 67 morning meal, kids are hard-pressed to meet 68 (day) nutrient needs, too. [来源:*中@教#&网~]
You’re 69 (probable) pressed for time in the morning, and so 70 (be) your children.
【答案】
61. ability
62. consisting
63. but
64. to [来~源&:中国^教育%*出版网]
65. because [来源:%&z~z^s@tep.com]
66. to keep
67. the
68. daily
69. probably
70. are


考点：考查语法填空
第四节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下内容，其中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删减或修改。增加：在缺调处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，在其下面写出改正后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 [来源:中#国教^育@出版*网%]
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Sir,
I’m writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host family for the British students. Locating in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood, our large fully-equipped apartment meets all their needs. Apart from the conveniently public transportation, our own car can also take them to some nearby places of interests. With fluent English and an outgoing personality, I’m sure I will have no difficulty communicate with them. Above all, we host two British students last year, through that we’ve gained lots of experience. In addition, my mother’s expert cooking can guarantee for them a wonderful chance of taste delicious Chinese food.
I would greatly appreciate if I could have the chance to host them and make friends with them.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【答案】
1family改为families
2Locating改为Located
3 conveniently改为convenient [来源*:%@中#教网&]
4interests改为interest
5communicate改为communicating;
6 host改为hosted [来&源:中国^%教@育出版~网]
7 that改为which
8 for去掉； [来&源:%中^国教育~出版网#]
9 taste改为tasting
10appreciate后加it
【名师点睛】
在短文改错中谓语动词及非谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点，
1.常见动词错误类型有：
（1）一般现在时与一般过去时错用;
（2）and前后动词时态不一致;
（3）主谓不一致; [来源:^*&中@教~网]
（4）缺少动词,特别是be动词; [中国#*教%育出^版~网]
（5）第三人称单数形式错用;
（6）主动语态和被动语态错用。
本文中Above all, we host two British students last year, through that we’ve gained lots of experience.其中动词host要改为hosted，因为 本句的时间状语是last year，这是一个一般过去时的时间状语，谓语动词应该使用过去式。属于（1）一般现在时与一般过去时错用。
2.非谓语动词的常见错误：
（1）不定式、动名词作主语、宾语时;
（2）and连接的不定式或动名词前后不一致(尤其距离较远时);
（3）介词后用动名词形式作宾语;[来源:z#z@step.&co%m*]
（4）某些动词后要求接动名词或不定式。
本文中In addition, my mother’s expert cooking can guarantee for them a wonderful chance of taste delicious Chinese food.其中taste改为tasting。介词后面通常要接名词或者动名词充当宾语，所以介词of的后面要接动名词tasting。这属于（3）介词后用动名词形式作宾语。
考点：考查短文改错
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分20分）[来#源:中%国@教育出~*版网]
假如你叫李华，你和父母在英国旅游期间于1月28日至30日入住Forest Hotel酒店，但对其提供的服务不满意，请发电子邮件给酒店的管理者进行投诉，要求其道歉并改进服务质量。1. 搬运工送到房间的皮箱破损；2. 卫生间漏水；3. 楼下酒吧有噪音，并持续到很晚，影响休息。
注意：1. 文章必须包括所有要点。可适当增加细节，以使文章连贯。
2. 词数100，文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数[来&源:中教^网%@~]
3. 参考词汇：搬运工porter n; 皮箱suitcase n; 漏水leak vi.
Dear Manager,
My name is Li Hua. I stayed at your hotel__________________________Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Manager,
My name is Li Hua. I stayed at your hotel, Forest Hotel, during my visit to the UK from Jan 28 to 30 with my parents. However, the service in your hotel left much to be desired. I’m writing this email to express my opinion.
First, we found our suitcases broken after they were carried to our room by one of your porters. Second, water was leaking out of the toilet in the bathroom. Third, the noise from the bar downstairs went on so late into the night each night that we couldn’t get good rest.
For the above reasons, I have to say that the service in your hotel is of poor quality. Therefore, I would like to receive a written apology from you. Meanwhile, I hope you can improve your service in the future so that none of the above happens again.
Yours sincerely,
LI HUA
【名师点睛】
范文的结构很清晰。第一段介绍写信的目的和缘由，第二段讲述具体要点，第三段阐述自己的要求。另外本文中的连接词让文章成为一个有机的整体，例如第二段在列举酒店服务的缺点：first, second, third这三个连词连接三个要点，层层推进。在第三段中therefore和meanwhile让文章的串联很自然。最后又一点建议：书信类文章需要使用适当的过渡语，例如在最后最好加上：I am looking forward to hearing from your reply.
考点：考查提纲类作文