2023年海南省部分学校中考二模英语试题（解析版）

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2023年海南省部分学校中考英语二模试卷
单词辨音。找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。
1. A. kite B. bike C. kick
2. A. under B. use C. up
3. A. food B. noon C. cook
4. A. seat B. bread C. head
5. A. vacation B. December C. society
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A
【解析】
【1题详解】
kite风筝，画线部分字母i的发音是/aɪ /；bike自行车，画线部分字母i的发音是/aɪ /；kick踢，画线部分字母u的发音是/ɪ/。由此可知，选项C画线部分字母的发音与其他选项不同。 故选C。
【2题详解】
under在……下面，画线部分字母u的发音是/ʌ /；use使用，画线部分字母u的发音是/juː/；up向上，画线部分字母u的发音是/ʌ /。由此可知，选项B画线部分字母的发音与其他选项不同。 故选B。
【3题详解】
food食物 /fuːd /；noon 中午/nuːn /；cook 厨师/kʊk /。根据单词的读音，可知C选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。 故选C。

【4题详解】
seat座位，划线部分发音 /i:/；bread面包，划线部分发音 /e/；head头，划线部分发音 /e/；根据三个选项划线部分发音区别,可知A项与其他单词发音不同。 故选A。
【5题详解】
vacation假期，画线部分字母c的发音是/k /；December十二月，画线部分字母c的发音是/s/；society社会，画线部分字母c的发音是/s/。由此可知，选项A画线部分字母的发音与其他选项不同。 故选A。
6. —Would you like to take ________ walk with me in the evening?
—Sure, I’d like to.
A. a B. an C. the
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——晚上你愿意和我一起去散步吗？——当然，我很乐意的。
考查动词短语。根据题干“take”和“walk”可知，是短语take a walk，表示“散步”。 故选A。
7. —How can I pass the coming exams?
—Only ________ hard work.
A. in B. through C. at
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我怎么才能通过即将到来的考试呢? ——只能通过努力。
考查介词辨析。in在……里；through通过；at在某个时刻。根据“How can I pass the coming exams?”可知，这询问方式，故用through表示通过某种方式。故选B。
8. —Why do many farmers put their products online these days?
—________them more easily.
A. To sell B. Sell C. Selling
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——为什么现在很多农民把他们的产品放到网上？——为了更方便的卖。
考查非谓语动词。To sell动词不定式；Sell动词原形；Selling动名词/现在分词形式。分析句意可知，前文询问原因，所以此处表示“为了更方便的卖”，可用动词不定式表目的。故选A。
9. — Could you please ________ the radio a bit? I’m trying to sleep.
— Sorry, I’ll do it right away.
A. turn down B. turn on C. turn off
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——请你把收音机调低点好吗？我要睡觉。 ——抱歉，我立刻去做。
考查动词短语辨析。turn down调低；turn on打开；turn off关掉。根据“the radio a bit? I’m trying to sleep.”可知是要睡觉了，需要把收音机的声音调低点。故选A。
10. —Did you take a trip last week?
—Oh, no. I ________ a trip next week.
A. took B. take C. will take
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你上周旅游了吗? ——哦，没有。我下周将去旅游。
考查时态。根据时间状语“next week”可知，空格处应使用一般将来时will do。故选C。
11. If you forget to bring your dictionary, I can share ________ with you.
A. hers B. yours C. mine
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你忘了带字典，我可以和你共用我的。
考查名词性物主代词。hers她的；yours你的；mine我的。根据“If you forget to bring your dictionary”可知，如果你忘了带字典，可以共用“我的”。 故选C。
12. I like the dress very much. It ________ very comfortable.
A. feels B. turns C. sits
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我非常喜欢这条裙子。感觉很舒服。
考查动词辨析。feels感觉；turns转动；sits坐。根据“I like the dress very much. It...very comfortable”可知这条裙子穿着感觉很舒服。故选A。
13. In China, you ________ be 18 if you want to drive a car.
A. can B. must C. may
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：在中国，你必须年满18岁才能开车。
考查情态动词。can可以，能够；must必须；may可能。根据“In China, you...be 18 if you want to drive a car.”可知，在中国，想开车必须年满18岁，这是必须要遵守的，所以用must。故选B。
14. Jenny prefers to watch horror movies on TV, ________ she is too scared to watch them alone.
A. but B. or C. so
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：Jenny更喜欢在电视上看恐怖电影，但她太害怕了，不敢一个人看。
考查连词。but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“Jenny prefers to watch horror movies on TV”和“she is too scared to watch them alone”可知，Jenny喜欢看恐怖片，但是不敢独自一人看。前后句为转折关系，故应用but。故选A。
15. It’s well-known that clear water and green mountains are as ________ as mountains of gold and silver.
A. lively B. enjoyable C. valuable
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们知道，碧水青山和金山银山一样珍贵。
考查形容词辨析。lively活泼的；enjoyable令人愉快的；valuable珍贵的。根据“clear water and green mountains are as...as mountains of gold and silver”可知，碧水青山和金山银山一样珍贵。故选C。
16. The world’s attention ________ by the idea of “Made in China” in the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar.
A. was caught B. will catch C. caught
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：2022年卡塔尔世界杯的“中国制造”理念引起了全世界的关注。
考查被动语态。句子所考查的核心结构是：catch one’s attention，意思是“引起某人的注意”，此时句子的主语是名词attention和动词catch之间是被动关系，再根据时间状语“2022年卡塔尔世界杯”可知，需要用一般过去时，因此选择使用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
17. Reviewing what you have learned is not ________ to look through the notes, but to understand them.
A. politely B. simply C. exactly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：复习你学过的东西不是简单地浏览笔记，而是要理解它们。
考查副词辨析。politely礼貌地；simply简单地；exactly确切地。根据“but to understand them”可知，复习并不是简单地浏览笔记，而是要理解，故选B。
18. —Our school won the soccer game this afternoon!
—________ exciting news it is! We are all happy about it.
A. What B. What an C. How
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——今天下午我们学校赢了足球比赛! ——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！我们都为此感到高兴。
考查感叹句。感叹句句型有：①How+形容词或副词+主谓！②What+名词短语+主谓！该句中“exciting news”是名词短语，用What引导感叹句，且new是不可数名词，不加冠词。故选A。
19. —Could you tell me ________?
—In Chinese fairy tales.
A. when you found the book
B. what you knew about him
C. where you read the story
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你在哪儿读到这个故事的吗？ ——在中国童话故事里。
考查宾语从句和情景交际。根据“In Chinese fairy tales.” (在中国童话故事里。)可知此句是提问出处的，用where引导的宾语从句。故选C。
20. Look at the notice. It says “________”.

A. You can’t open the door B. You must close the door in time C. You shouldn’t touch the door
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：看这个通知。上面写着“你必须及时关门”。
考查句子理解。You can’t open the door你不能打开门；You must close the door in time你必须及时关门；You shouldn’t touch the door你不应该碰门。根据“This Door Must Be Kept Closed When Not in Use”可知这句话的意思是“这扇门不使用时必须保持关闭”，由此推出是说必须及时关门。故选B。
Shi Qinling, a 35-year-old artist, developed an interest in paper-cutting when she was a child. At that time, she often found herself alone playing with paper, folding and cutting it into different ____21____. This interest later developed into a love. At the age of 26, one of her works The Fighting Fish won third place at the Baihua Cup, a ____22____ for Chinese arts and crafts.
Six years later, Shi ____23____ the city’s “youngest inheritor(继承者)” of the paper-cutting heritage (遗产) in Shanghai. Over the past few years, Shi’s works have been exhibited(展览)in 23 exhibitions, Shi and ____24____ workmates are planning to produce cultural and creative goods to attract more people to learn paper-cutting.
Today more and more young people start to become ____25____ in paper- cutting. There are now more than 100 people working on a Shanghai paper-cutting project, which ____26____ to pro-mote(促进) folk arts. “We are very ____27____ of this special folk culture and art project. And we should ____28____ this cultural art form,” says Shi. “Paper-cutting is not about cutting different patterns from paper. Writers tell stories using words. I do the same, ____29____ with a pair of scissors,” she says. She regards paper-cutting as not only an art form, but also a form of ______30______ traditional Chinese culture.
21. A. colors B. shapes C. ways
22. A. choice B. challenge C. competition
23. A. became B. returned C. invited
24. A. his B. her C. your
25. A. surprised B. bored C. interested
26. A. loves B. finds C. hopes
27. A. proud B. upset C. glad
28. A. stop B. protect C. watch
29. A. and B. but C. or
30. A. learning about B. giving up C. worrying about
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Shi Qinling为保护中国传统文化剪纸做出的贡献。
【21题详解】
句意：那时，她经常发现自己一个人在玩纸，把纸折叠，切成不同的形状。
colors颜色；shapes形状；ways方法。空格前面的词语是“folding and cutting it into different”可知，可以把纸折叠的，也可切成不同的“形状”。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：26岁时，她的一幅作品《斗鱼》在中国工艺美术百花杯比赛上获得了第三名。
choice选择；challenge挑战；competition比赛。根据空格前面的词语是“won third place”可知参加了比赛，获得了第三名。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：六年后，Shi成为上海市剪纸的传统遗产的“最年轻的传承人”。
became成为；returned回去；invited发明。空格后面的词语是“youngest inheritor(继承者)”，可知，Shi成为上海市剪纸的传统遗产的最年轻的传承人。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：Shi和她的工友们计划制作文化创意产品，以吸引更多的人学习剪纸。his他的；her她的；your你的。根据上文的“she”，可知，Shi和她的工友们计划制作文化创意产品。故选B。
25题详解】
句意：今天，越来越多的年轻人开始对剪纸工作感兴趣。
surprised令人惊讶的；bored感到无聊的；interested感兴趣的。根据上文“...attract more people to learn paper-cutting.”可知，今天，越来越多的年轻人开始对剪纸工作感兴趣。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：现在有100多人在上海的一个剪纸项目上工作，希望这能促进民间艺术的发展。
loves爱；finds发现；hopes希望。根据前文“There are now more than 100 people working on a Shanghai paper-cutting project”可知，现在有100多人在一个剪纸项目上工作，希望这能促其发展。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：我们为这种特殊的民间文化艺术形式感到自豪。
proud自豪的；upset难过的；glad高兴的。根据上一句“There are now more than 100 people working on a Shanghai paper-cutting project”可知，有更多的人学习剪纸，应为这种民间文化感到自豪。be proud of固定短语，为……感到自豪。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：我们应该保护这种文化艺术形式。
stop停止；protect保护；watch观看。根据上文“...attract more people to learn paper-cutting.”可知，吸引更多的人学习剪纸，应该保护这种文化艺术形式。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：我也用做同样的事情，用的是一把剪刀。
and和；but但是；or或者。根据上文“Writers tell stories using words. I do the same...”可推知，作家用文字讲故事，我也做同样的事情，我用剪刀讲故事，所以要用and来连接。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：她认为剪纸不仅是一种艺术形式，也是了解中国传统文化的一种形式。
learning about了解；giving up放弃；worrying about担心。空格后面的词语是“traditional Chinese culture”可知，她认为剪纸不仅是一种艺术形式，也是了解中国传统文化的一种形式。故选A。
V
Domestic trips (国内旅游) made in China during the Spring Festival in 2023
During the Spring Festival in 2023, various (不同的) cultural and tourist activities were held in China to stimulate consumption (刺激消费).

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
31. Why were various cultural and tourist activities held in China during the Spring Festival in 2023?
A. To stimulate consumption.
B. To relax people’s mind and body.
C. To celebrate the Spring Festival.
32 How many A-level tourist attractions were open during the Spring Festival in 2023?
A. 3,872. B. 10,739. C. 14,611.
33. How much revenue did domestic tourism bring during the Spring Festival in 2023?
A. 289 billion yuan. B. 376 billion yuan. C. 491 billion yuan.
34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A. More domestic trips were made in 2023 than in 2022.
B. This year’s domestic tourism revenue was more than that of last year.
C. More than half of the A-level tourist attractions were closed during the Spring Festival in 2023.
35. Where can we probably read the text?
A. In a sports magazine. B. In a storybook. C. In a newspaper.
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了2023年国内旅游的相关数据。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“During the Spring Festival in 2023, various (不同的) cultural and tourist activities were held in China to stimulate consumption”可知，2023年春节期间中国会举办各种文化和旅游活动是为了刺激消费，故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一幅数据图可知，2023年春节期间开放了10739个A级旅游景点，故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三幅数据图可知，2023年春节期间国内旅游带来了376亿元收入，故选B。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一幅图可知，2023年，3872个A级景点关停，10739的A级景点开放，关闭的景点不到一半，C选项错误，故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了2023年国内旅游相关数据，所以应该是在报纸上看到这篇文章，故选C。
W
What is the biggest treasure in your school? In Beijing 101 Middle School, it must be the two alpacas(羊驼)!
“They came to our school in 2019.” said Zhang Ruixuan. The 15-year-old boy is one of the volunteers who take care of the alpacas together with the school’s workers.” We all love them because they are so cute!”
During the break, the alpacas always come to the playground to watch the students exercise. At the end of the day, they sit in front of the school gate to see students off. “They give us great company.” said Zhang.
Zhang’s volunteer job is to stop students from hurting the animals. For example, some students may feed the alpacas with the wrong food. That’s not healthy for them. Some students may also scare the animals for fun. It is Zhang’s job to stop them.
“Alpacas are very timid(胆小的),” said Zhang. “If you scare them, they will spit (吐口水) at you to protect themselves. But they are smart and gentle in nature. They will treat you the way you treat them.”
The volunteers also need to help school workers clean the alpacas’ home. “We need to put dry grass inside. The smell there is quite strong,” said Zhang. “But by doing this, we learn to take responsibility(责任). After all, the alpacas bring us so much fun and comfort us when we feel sad. We should take good care of them in return.”
36. When did the two alpacas come to Beijing 101 Middle School? ________
A. In 2017. B. In 2018. C. In 2019.
37. The underlined word “company” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 陪伴 B. 压力 C. 挑战
38. The volunteers do the following jobs EXCEPT ________.
A. feeding the alpacas
B. stopping students from hurting the alpacas
C. helping school workers clean the alpacas’ home
39. Which of the following words can best describe Zhang? ________
A. Honest. B. Responsible. C. Brave.
40. Which is the best title for the passage? ________
A. A good volunteer
B. How to take care of the alpacas
C. Our school’s biggest treasure—alpacas
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京101中学最大的宝藏——羊驼。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They came to our school in 2019.”可知，2019年两只羊驼来到北京101中学。故选C。
【37题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“During the break, the alpacas always come to the playground to watch the students exercise. At the end of the day, they sit in front of the school gate to see students off.”可知，羊驼们与学生们在一起，羊驼给了学生陪伴。划线单词“company”的意思为“陪伴”。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Zhang’s volunteer job is to stop students from hurting the animals.”以及“The volunteers also need to help school workers clean the alpacas’ home.”可知，志愿者要阻止学生伤害动物以及帮助学校工作人员打扫羊驼的家。故选A。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But by doing this, we learn to take responsibility(责任). After all, the alpacas bring us so much fun and comfort us when we feel sad. We should take good care of them in return.”可知，张瑞轩是个负责任的人。故选B。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“What is the biggest treasure in your school? In Beijing 101 Middle School, it must be the two alpacas(羊驼)!”可知，文章讲的是北京101中学的最大的财富——两只羊驼。故选C。
X
“How was your weekend?” “Did you see the game on TV last night?” “Isn’t the weather beautiful today?” These questions and the answers to them are examples of “small talk”—the short, friendly conversations that people have with friends and parents.
Some people avoid making small talk at work. They think they shouldn’t talk about things that aren’t important for the job, or their partners will think they aren’t serious about their work. And some people just don’t enjoy making small talk about themselves.
But small talk is important! Knowing how to make small talk is a skill that can help you a lot. By making small talk, you show that you’re friendly and interested in your partners. You become a better team member. If you don’t make small talk, others might feel uncomfortable around you and think you’re unfriendly. Peter Harper, a manager at the Apex Company in the USA, says, “We always look for friendly workers who know how to communicate with each other and with our customers (顾客).”
Here are some tips for successful small talk. You can talk about safe topic such as the weather, sports, hobbies, TV programs and famous people like movie stars, singers, etc. You can also share some information about your family such as birthday parties and other family events, but don’t share very personal information like family problems. You can talk about the news too, but avoid topics on money, age, weight and so on.
Listening is an important part of small talk. Listen carefully to what the other person is saying and ask questions. Don’t just talk about yourself. And remember to smile! Making small talk takes practice. The more you do it, the better you’ll be at making small talk!
41. The writer starts the passage with some examples to ________ .
A. give his opinion B. answer the topic C. introduce the topic
42. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? ________
A. Why some people don’t make small talk.
B. Why some people don’t believe their parents.
C. How some people learn to be serious about their work.
43. Which of the following will Peter Harper probably agree with? ________
A. Most customers don’t like small talk.
B. A good listener doesn’t need to ask questions.
C. If a person is good at communicating, he can be a good worker.
44. According to the passage, which of the following is OK for small talk? ________
A. “How old are you?”
B. “Who’s your favorite actor?”
C. “Why did your parents fight yesterday?”
45. What’s the structure of the passage? ________
A. B. C.
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了工作时闲聊的重要性以及相关的建议。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“These questions and the answers to them are examples of ‘small talk’—the short, friendly conversations that people have with friends and parents.(这些问题和答案都是”闲聊”的例子———人们与朋友和父母进行的简短而友好的交谈。)可知作者在文章开头举了一些例子来引入话题。故选C。
【42题详解】
段落大意题。根据“Some people avoid making small talk at work”以及本段内容可知第二段主要讲述了为什么有些人不闲聊。故选A。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We always look for friendly workers who know how to communicate with each other and with our customers”可知他们一直在寻找友好的员工，他们知道如何相互沟通，也知道如何与客户沟通，由此可知Peter Harper可能会同意“如果一个人善于沟通，他就能成为一名优秀的员工”这种观点。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You can talk about safe topic such as the weather, sports, hobbies, TV programs and famous people like movie stars, singers, etc”可知可以谈论一些安全的话题，比如天气、运动、爱好、电视节目和名人，比如电影明星、歌手等。故选B。
【45题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，根据第一段引入话题；第二段讲述了为什么有些人不闲聊；第三段介绍了闲聊的重要性；第四、五段介绍了闲聊的技巧。选项A符合。故选A。
A: Hello, Andy! Are you going to Jenny’s birthday party this evening?
B: Yes. ____46____
A: What about your school uniforms? ____47____
B: I prefer to wear my own clothes. But they’re a bit old.
A: Then how about the coat you wore last week?
B: It looks nice on me, but it’s dark blue. ____48____
A: That’s true. Do you have any other clothes?
B: Let me see. ____49____
A: I think it’s good. Orange is a warm color and it brings a sense of happiness.
B: Do you think I look smart in it?
A: Yes. ____50____
B: OK. I’ll wear it.
A. They’re new.
B. I’m not sure what to send to her.
C. I’m considering what to wear there.
D. Why not buy a new one in a shop?
E. It also makes you look much taller.
F. What do you think of my orange jacket?
G. I don’t think the color is suitable for a party.
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. G 49. F 50. E
【解析】
【导语】这是A和B之间的一段对话，他们讨论了B去参加Jane生日派对要穿什么衣服。
【46题详解】
根据下句“What about your school uniforms?”可知，此处要表达不知道穿什么衣服。C选项“我在思考去那里穿什么”符合语境。故选C。
【47题详解】
根据上句“What about your school uniforms?”可知，A给B提出建议，穿她的校服，因为是新的。A选项“它们是新的”符合语境。故选A。
【48题详解】
根据上句“But it’s dark blue”可知，此处表达这件深蓝色衣服不适合。G选项“我认为这种颜色不适合派对”符合语境。故选G。
【49题详解】
根据下句“I think it’s good. Orange is a warm color and it brings a sense of happiness”可知，B提到了橙色的衣服。F选项“你觉得我的橙色夹克怎么样”符合语境。故选F。
【50题详解】
根据“Do you think I look smart in it?”以及答句“Yes”可知，A表示赞同，并且再次对这件橙色夹克表示肯定。E选项“它也会让你看起来更高”符合语境。故选E。

When you see one basketball player on the court(球场) with the best passing skills and the best scoring ability, it must be my favourite player: LeBron James.
I first came to know him because of a game I was watching by accident on TV. At that time, I didn’t even know what this player’s name was. But still, his wonderful skills touched me. Only after the game did I learn who this wonderful player was.
LeBron is a famous player with four NBA Championships(锦标赛). He has been chosen to the All-NBA First Team eighteen times and recently became All-time Leading Scorer.
The excellent moment happened on February 8. With ten seconds to go in the third quarter, LeBron hit a fade-away shot(后仰跳投). With that shot, his career-total points(职业总分) came to 38,388, putting him in the lead(领先地位), passing Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, for all-time scoring.
Watching this 39-year-old man still working and scoring in every game, I believe that nothing is difficult for him. So his skills encourage me to work harder. If he can deal with all these things on the court, why can’t I solve the problems I have in learning?
51. Where did the writer watch LeBron’s game first?(根据短文内容回答问题)
________________________
52. What did the writer think of LeBron’s performance?(根据短文内容回答问题)
________________________
53. How many times has LeBron been chosen to the All-NBA First Team?(根据短文内容回答问题)
________________________
54. 根据短文内容,给下面的句子补充一个单词，使句子意思完整。
The writer believes that nothing is ________ for LeBron.
55. 根据短文内容，完成句子。
This story teaches us that we should ________.
【答案】51. On TV.
52. He thought LeBron’s performance was wonderful.
53. Eighteen times.
54. difficult
55. work harder
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的篮球明星LeBron。
【51题详解】
根据“I first came to know him because of a game I was watching by accident on TV.”可知，作者第一次看他的比赛是在电视上。故填On TV.
【52题详解】
根据“But still, his wonderful skills touched me.”可知，作者认为他的表现很棒。故填He thought LeBron’s performance was wonderful.
【53题详解】
根据“He has been chosen to the All-NBA First Team eighteen times”可知，他已经18次入选NBA全明星一队。故填Eighteen times.
【54题详解】
根据“I believe that nothing is difficult for him”可知，这里缺少“困难的”。故填difficult。
【55题详解】
根据“So his skills encourage me to work harder.”可知，我们应该更加努力工作。故填work harder。
56. It was so n________ outside that we could hardly fall asleep.
【答案】(n)oisy
【解析】
【详解】句意：外面太吵了，我们几乎无法入睡。根据“we could hardly fall asleep.”和首字母可知，因为太吵了所以无法入睡，noisy“吵闹的”，形容词作表语。故填(n)oisy。
57. Bike riding is good for our h________ and environment.
【答案】(h)ealth
【解析】
【详解】句意：骑自行车对我们的健康和环境有好处。根据“Bike riding is good for our …and environment”及首字母可知，骑自行车对健康有好处，health“健康”，故填(h)ealth。
58. Can you i________ what life will be like in 50 years?
【答案】(i)magine
【解析】
【详解】句意：你能想象50年后的生活会是什么样子吗？根据“what life will be like in 50 years”可知此处指“想象50年后的生活会是什么样子”；imagine“想象”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填(i)magine。
59. Our teacher often tells us to use time ________ (明智地).
【答案】wisely
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的老师经常告诉我们要明智地利用时间。根据提示“明智地”可知，是副词wisely，这里修饰动词use。故填wisely。
60. The bottle is made of ________(玻璃). It breaks easily.
【答案】glass
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个瓶子是玻璃做的。它很容易碎。根据提示“玻璃”可知填不可数名词glass。故填glass。
fail high be slow minute
As an old saying goes, “A day’s plan is in the morning, and a year’s plan is in the spring.” Youth(青春) ____61____ the most valuable and important time in one’s whole life so we should make full use of it to prepare for our future. Let’s start by making a new goal for the new term.
For me, I will try my best to overcome my weakest subject: Chinese. I ____62____ to do it well in the past few years. It is time to improve myself and achieve a much ____63____ goal that I can be satisfied with.
Besides, I have made a plan to improve my Chinese. I will start by getting up 30 ____64____ earlier than usual every day and use that time to review what I’ve learned. In this way, I hope I can improve my Chinese ____65____.
【答案】61. is 62. have failed
63. higher 64. minutes
65. slowly
【解析】
【导语】这篇短文主要介绍了作者想通过自己的努力来慢慢提高自己的中文。
【61题详解】
句意：青春是一个人一生中最宝贵、最重要的时光，所以我们应该充分利用它为我们的未来做准备。主语youth是不可数名词，句子是一般现在时，所以与be动词is连用。故填is。
【62题详解】
句意：在过去的几年里，我没能把它做好。根据“in the past few years”，表示一段时间，与现在完成时态连用，应用结构have/has+过去分词。主语I是第一人称，所以与助动词have连用。fail to do sth.“未能做成某事”。故填have failed。
【63题详解】
句意：是时候提高自己，实现一个我可以满足的更高的目标了。根据“It is time to improve myself and achieve a much...goal”及结合备选词汇可知，是时候提高自己，实现一个更高的目标了，much后面加比较级，表示“……得多”，high“高的”，其比较级为higher“更高的”，符合语境。故填higher。
【64题详解】
句意：我会从每天比平时早30分钟起床开始，利用这段时间复习我学到的东西。根据“getting up 30...earlier than...”可知是比往常早起三十分钟，minute “分钟”，空前有“30”修饰，故此处应用名词复数形式。故填minutes。
【65题详解】
句意：通过这种方式，我希望我能慢慢地提高我的中文水平。根据“I hope I can improve my Chinese...”可知，空处需填一个副词，来修饰动词improve，结合备选词汇，slow“慢的”，其副词slowly“慢慢地”，符合语境。故填slowly。
66. 假定你校正在开展有关中国文化的中学生英语征文活动。请你写一篇英语稿件参赛，介绍中国的茶文化。写作要点如下：
1. 4,000多年的历史；
2. 茶的种类(绿茶、红茶、乌龙茶等)；
3. 饮茶的场合(如招待宾客时)；
4. 饮茶的好处。
注意:
1. 80词左右；
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：乌龙茶oolong tea
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Chinese people have liked drinking tea since ancient times. Tea has over 4000 years since the Chinese began to grow and drink tea. There are many kinds of tea in China, such as green tea, black tea, oolong tea and so on. Longjing Tea is famous all over the world. People drink tea after entertaining guests or after meals. People use tea pots or tea cups to drink tea. They are made of china. Drinking tea is good for health. It’s said that green tea can prevent cancer. When you are tired, a cup of tea can help you relax.




4

【解析】
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：本文主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点介绍，可以结合自己的生活实际适当增加，注意保持主谓一致性，无语法和标点错误。
［写作步骤］
第一步，表明写作意图。以“茶的历史”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。茶的种类：绿茶、红茶、乌龙茶等；饮茶的场合，如招待宾客时；饮茶的好处。
［亮点词汇］
①ancient 古代
②entertain 招待；娱乐
③all over the world 在世界各地
④It’s said that 据说
［高分句型］
①They are made of china. (被动语态)
②When you are tired, a cup of tea can help you relax.(when引导的时间状语从句)