英语八年级上册Section B精品ppt课件
展开Key wrds & phrases: Thanksgiving; traditinal; celebrate; prepare; mix; pepper; fill; cver; serve; temperature; hliday; place; give thanks fr sth./ t sb.; see … as…; prepare sth. fr sb.; mix…and…tgether; fill…with…; cver…with…; serve sth. t sb.; fall n. Key sentences: 1. Thanksgiving is a time t give thanks fr fd in the autumn and ther gd things peple enjy in life. 2. First, mix tgether sme bread pieces ,nins,salt and pepper. 3. Next, fill the turkey this bread mix. learn t make traditinal fd n special hlidays.
D yu knw any traditinal hlidays in China?What kind f traditinal fd d peple eat n these special days?Can yu make the traditinal fd?
Traditinal hlidays in China
D yu knw the fllwing traditnal fd?
Pre-reading
What kind f traditinal fd d peple eat n special hlidays in China?
Spring Festival
Dragn Bat Festival
Mid-autumn Festival
Lantern Festival
Lk at the title and the picture. Predict the main idea f this passage.
Title: Thanksgiving in Nrth America
Smething abut Thanksgiving and hw t make a turkey.
What is the article mainly abut?
What d yu knw abut Thanksgiving?
Thanksgiving is a time fr traditin and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather fr a reunin at the huse f an lder relative. All give thanks tgether fr the gd things that they have.
While-reading
Read the article and number the pictures[1-5].
Thanksgiving in Nrth AmericaIn mst cuntries, peple usually eat traditinal fd n special hlidays. A special day in Nrth America is Thanksgiving. In the United States, this festival is always n the furth Thursday in Nvember, but in Canada it falls n the secnd Mnday in Octber. Thanksgiving is a time t give thanks fr fd in the autumn and
ther gd things peple enjy in life. Families see Thanksgiving as a time t get tgether and usually celebrate it with a big family meal. The main dish f this meal is almst always turkey, a large bird. T g with the turkey, peple ften prepare ther things, such as gravy, crnbread, mashed ptates, and pumpkin r apple pie.
Making a turkey dinnerHere is ne way t make turkey fr a Thanksgiving dinner.First, mix tgether sme bread pieces, nins, salt and pepper.Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. Then, put the turkey in a ht ven and ck it fr a few hurs.When it is ready, place the turkey n a large plate and cver it with gravy.Finally, cut the turkey int thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrts and ptates.
Task 1 Skimming and matching
Fast reading
Hw t make a turkey dinner
The intrductin(介绍) f Thanksgiving
Task 2 Scanning fr details
Careful reading
Read para.1 carefully and chse T(true) r F(false).
1. A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving.2. Thanksgiving falls n the furth Thursday in Nvember in all cuntries.3. The main dish f this meal is chicken. 4. Peple use an ven t ck the turkey.5. Peple cut the turkey int pieces befre ck it.
Read the article again and answer the fllwing questins.
1. Where d peple celebrate Thanksgiving?2. When d peple celebrate it?
In the United States and Canada.
In the United States, it is always n the furth Thursday in Nvember, and in Canada it falls n the secnd Mnday in Octber.
3. Why is Thanksgiving imprtant?4. Hw d peple celebrate it ?5. What is the main dish f the Thanksgiving meal?
Families get tgether and peple usually celebrate it with a big family meal.
The main dish f this meal is almst always turkey.
Because it’s a time t give thanks fr fd in autumn and ther gd things peple enjy in life.
Here are the instructins fr making a turkey dinner written in a different way. Put them in rder. Write First, Next, Then and Finally.
________, serve it t yur friends with sme vegetables. ________, put this int the bird. ________, ck it at a very high temperature fr a lng time. ________, put everything yu need tgether in a large bwl.
1. When is this special day?2. What are the reasns fr this special day? D peple give thanks fr anything n this day? D peple remember anything r anyne n this day?
What d yu think is the mst special day in China? Answer the fllwing questins.
3. Hw d mst peple celebrate this day?4. Is there any traditinal fd? What are the main dishes?5. Can yu make these dishes?
Pst-reading
1. It’s Dragn Bat Day.
4. Yes, there is. The main dishes are zngzi.
2. In rder t remember the famus pet Qu Yuan.
3. Peple eat zngzi and have bat races.
5. Yes, I can.
Language pints
1. …but in Canada it falls n the secnd Mnday in Octber.(教材P61 2b)
“fall n + 日期”表示“(生日、节日等)适逢……,正当……”,其中 fall 作动词,表示“发生”。
fall n + 日期
His birthday falls n a Saturday this year.
2. Thanksgiving is a time t give thanks fr fd in the autumn and ther gd things peple enjy in life.(教材P61 2b)
(1)give thanks fr sth.中的fr后跟感谢的原因。I will give thanks fr taking care f my baby while I am away.(2)give thanks t sb. 意为“对某人表示感谢”。We shuld give thanks t ur teachers fr their help.
give thanks fr sth. 因某事而感谢
3. Families see Thanksgiving as a time t get tgether and usually celebrate it with a big family meal.(教材P61 2b)
see … as … 相当于regard … as …,其中see意为“以特定的方式考虑;看待”。I see music as a special language.
see … as … 把……看作……
celebrate可作及物动词或不及物动词。 Celebrate every day f yur life. It’s Tm’s 24th birthday. Let’s celebrate tgether. 拓展延伸:celebratin作名词,意为“庆典;庆祝活动”。
celebrate v. 庆祝;庆贺
4. T g with the turkey, peple ften prepare ther things…(教材P61 2b)
prepare v. 是做好准备;把……准备好
Hpe fr the best and prepare fr the wrst. He tk ut a piece f paper and prepared t write a letter. My mther is preparing dinner fr us in the kitchen.
5. First, mix tgether sme bread pieces, nins, salt and pepper.(教材P61 2b)
mix n. 混合配料 v. (使)混合;融合
Mix yellw and blue (tgether) t make green. Please mix the sugar with the flur. I mixed yu up with yur twin sister.
(2)mix还可作名词,表示“混合配料”。I need a pcket f cake mix t make a cake. (3)mix的相关词:mixture n. 混合物mixer n. 搅拌器mixed adj. 混合的
6. Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.(教材P61 2b)
fill … with … 表示动作,其被动式为be filled with,意为“装满”,相当于be full f。She filled the glass with wine. The sky is filled with stars. Life is full f exciting things.
fill … with … 用……把……填满
7. When it is ready, place the turkey n a large plate and cver it with gravy.(教材P61 2b)
(1)place在此处作动词,相当于put。He was s happy and placed the fish in the icebx. (2)place还可作名词,表示“位置;地点”。It is a gd place fr a picnic.
place v. 放置 n. 位置;地点
(1)cver在此处作动词,常用结构: cver … with … 用……盖…… be cvered with … 被……盖着Cver the pt and bake fr an hur. The bulletin bard was cvered with messages. (2)cver还可作名词,表示“覆盖物;盖子”。This glass bwl has a plastic cver. (3)cver作名词,还可表示(书刊的)封面;封皮。
cver v. 遮盖;覆盖 n. 覆盖物;盖子
8. … serve it t yur friends with sme vegetables.(教材P62 2d)
serve v.接待;服务;提供
We served all the guests fd. = We served fd t all the guests. The cmpany serves the city with running water.
9. … ck it at a very high temperature fr a lng time.(教材P62 2d)
(1)temperature作名词,此处意为“温度”。 常用表达:at a high/lw temperature “以高/低温”。(2)temperature还可意为“气温”。(3)temperature还可意为“体温”。常见搭配:take ne’s temperature 量体温 have a temperature = have a fever 发烧
temperature n. 温度;气温;体温
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.If yu m____ blue and yellw,yu’ll get in the blanks with the crrect wrds. Then listen again and check yur a __________ cmes,the leaves n the trees begin t fall.
4.OK, nw the sup is all right. Yu can __________(提供)it t yur are ging t c__________ the 90th birthday f my t__________ is t high. It’s dangerus t wrk in the girl always puts much __________(胡椒粉)int her fd.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Lanzhu Ndles are __________(traditin) fd and many peple like eating (nt turn) n the blender befre yu put bananas and grapes int many __________(piece) f paper d we need?4.It’s time ____________(have) dinner nw, children.
5.Are there many freign __________(travel) n the Great Wall at this time f year?6.Mm, can I wash the dirty __________(plate) after dinner? I want t help yu with the mther _________(cver) her baby with a clth and went ften __________(mix) up sme hney and water t drink.
1. Read and recite the new wrds and phrases .2. D the exercises in students’ bk.
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