2020年湖南省张家界市中考英语试卷-答案

2020年湖南省张家界市中考英语试卷

第一部分  听力

做题时，请先将答案标在试题卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间填写答题卷。

第一节

听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后,每小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

1. What does Lucy like drinking?

A. Tea.        B. Water.        C. Juice.

2. What color may the woman choose?

A. White.     B. Red.     C. Pink.

3. How will they get there?

A. Take a taxi.     B. Take a bus.     C. Take a car.

4. Where is Tom going?

A. To the park.        B. To the lake.        C. To the cinema.

5. When will they go shopping?

A. On Sunday.        B. On Monday.       C. On Saturday.

第二节

听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. How is the weather?

A. It is sunny.        B. It is cloudy.       C. It is windy.

7. Who will do outdoor activities tomorrow?

A. The two girls.        B. The two speakers.       C. The boy and Annie.

听第7段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8. What food will they enjoy?

A. French food.     B. Chinese food.       C. Japanese food.

9. Why does the woman like the place?

A Because it is famous.

B. Because people needn't wait.

C. Because the food is delicious.

10. How long has the man been waiting?

A. For 30 minutes.        B. For 20 minutes.       C. For 10 minutes.

第三节

听下面一段独白。根据所听内容填空。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读方框中的内容，听完后有25秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。

第二部分  语言知识运用

通读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Good manners are important. You need____1____at work and at school. You____2____need them at meals. At a nice____3____, remember some important manners. First, put your napkin on your lap. Do not leave it on the table. Eat your food____4____. Don't make any noise. Don't put your elbows on the table. That____5____polite. Take____6____bites of food and eat slowly. Use good manners, and everyone can____7____the meal.

1. A. it B. him C. them

2. A. once B. also C. only

3. A. meal B. dinner C. breakfast

4. A. quietly B. quickly C. slowly

5. A. is B. isn't C. may be

6. A. big B. full C. small

7. A. eat B. have C. enjoy

B

Dear Julie,

My name is Ronald. I'm 24 years old, and I'm the manager of a____8____shop. We carry all kinds of cats, dogs, snakes, birds and fish. We even have one snake that is about four meters____9____, but I keep him at home. As for my hobbies, I____10____to fish and ride horses in my free time. My favorite foods are beef, potatoes and apples I like reading novels,____11____I don't enjoy reading poems. I have two brothers.____12____of them are college students. And I have____13____dogs Brutus, Charlie, and Samantha.

I hope to hear____14____you. My address is 15 North Street, New York. Or you can____15____me at 437-8605.

Yours,

Ronald

8. A. fish B. bird C. pet

9. A. long B. tall C. big

10. A. hate B. like C. plan

11. A. and B. but C. so

12. A. Some B. All C. Both

13 A. three B. two C. one

14. A. about B. from C. of

15. A. call B. e-mail C. write

第三部分  阅读理解

第一节

阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge Facts

Length: 430 meters (l,410 feet)

Width: 6 meters (20 feet)

Height: 300 meters (984 feet)

Highlights: Walk on transparent glasses and enjoy a panoramic view (全景) of the stunning (震撼的，吸引人的) Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon. There is a platform for making a 285-meter (935 feet) bungee-jump (not open yet).

Opening Hours: April-November: 7:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m.

December-March: 8:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.

16. How high is Zhangjiajie Glass Brigdge?

A. 430 meters B. 285 meters C. 300 meters

17. What does the underlined word "highlights" mean?

A. The highest parts. B. The most stunning parts. C. The most dangerous parts.

18. There will be an extreme sport (极限运动) —________in the future.

A. snowboarding B. paragliding C. bungee-jump

19. The opening hours are ________ Summer.

A. 8:00 a.m-4:00 p.m. B. 7:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. C. 7:30 a.m-5:30 p.m.

B

Pepper works in a supermarkert in Germany. He is different from other emplayees (雇员). Pepper is a robot that looks like a human.

A Japanese company made Pepper in 2014. Pepper is as tall as a 6-year-old kid. He has cameras. They help him recognize things around him. There are wheels under his body. They help Pepper move.

The robot can do a lot of things. He can read people's emotions (感情) and communicate with people. He can also teach students about programming.

20. What does Pepper look like?

A. A human. B. A robot. C. An animal.

21. What does Pepper use to recognize things around him?

A. Eyes. B. Hands. C. Cameras.

22. What can Pepper teach?

A. Reading. B. Programming. C. Communicating.

23. What would be the best title for the article?

A. Robots are helping. B. Pepper is a robot. C. Pepper works in a supermarket in Germany.

C

If you look closely around your city you might see hanfu, the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group (汉族). In a report by online shopping platform (线上购物平台) Tmall, more than 2 million hanfu outfits were sold in 2018. The average age of buyers was 21, with about 52 percent between 19 and 24 years old.

Why has this traditional clothing become popular among young Chinese people?

For some of them, it's a costume (服装) for relaxation. Other young people like hanfu because of the culture behind it. They think it as a way to reconnect with traditions.

"What's behind hanfu is inheritance (继承,遗产) of the Chinese culture," Nan He, a 21-year-old costume studio owner, said.

24. What is hanfu?

A. The clothing sold online.

B. The traditional clothing of Han ethnic group.

C. The traditional clothing of Han Dynasty (汉朝).

25. Most of hanfu buyers were________.

A. children B. young people C. old people

26. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Young Chinese people wear hanfu abroad.

B. Hanfu is a costume for relaxation.

C. Hanfu is inheritance of the Chinese culture.

D

You send a photo to your friend face to face through your 4G mobile phone. He or she can receive it at once. But actually, the photo has to go to the base station first. The base station then sends it to your friend. When you use 5G, the photo will not go to a base station. It will go directly (直接地) to your friend's mobile phone. Your friend receives the photo much faster. This is D2D technology.

27. You ________ when you use 4G.

A. can't send a photo to your friend

B. can send a photo to your friend directly

C. can't send a photo to your friend directly

28. How is photo sent when you use 5G?

A. phone→phone B. phone→phone→base station C. phone→base station→phone

29. Which one is right about 5G?

A. It is not convenient. B. It is much faster. C. It doesn't use D2D technology.

30. What is the text mainly about?

A. D2D technology. B. 4G mobile phone. C. 5G mobile phone.

第二节

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容回答问题。

You only have one pair of eyes so take care of them. When you're in the sun, wear sunglasses. Sunshine can damage your eyes. When your eyes itch or hurt, don't rub them. Your fingers have germs on them. These can get into your eyes and make you sick. Staring at a computer screen can strain your eyes. You blink (眨眼) your eyes 10 times every minute. But when you stare at something, you only blink two or three times per minute. So remember to blink more. This helps your eyes.

31. Why should we take care of our eyes?

____________________________________________

32. When you're in the sun, what can you wear?

____________________________________________

33. Why shouldn't you rub your eyes when they itch or hurt?

____________________________________________

34. How can you protect your eyes when you stare at a computer screen?

____________________________________________

35. What does the writer want to tell us?

____________________________________________

第四部分  写作

第一节  补全对话

阅读下面对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: ___________36___________ , Ken?

B: I am reading The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.

A: Wow, you want to be a writer, don't you?

B:__________37__________.

A: Great!__________38__________?

B: Well, I'm going to keep on writing stories.__________39__________?

A: I want to be a doctor

B: I believe our dreams will come true if we study hard!

A:___________40___________.

第二节  书面表达

41.请根据下面的提示为学校读书俱乐部写一篇招聘广告。

要求：

1.内容必须包含所提示信息，可适当发挥。

2.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。

3.不少于50词。

Book Lovers Wanted

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2020年湖南省张家界市中考英语试卷答案

1. C    2. B    3. A    4. A    5. B    6. C    7. C

8. C    9. A    10. B    11. B    12. C    13. A    14. B    15. A

16. C    17. B    18. C    19. C

24. B    25. B    26. A

27. C    28. A    29. B    30. A

31. Because we only have one pair of eyes.   

32. We can wear sunglasses.   

33. Because our fingers have germs which can get into our eyes and make us sick.   

34. Blink your eyes more.   

35. The writer wants to tell us how to protect our eyes.

36. What are you reading?   

37. Yes, I want to be a writer.   

38. How are you going to become a writer?   

39. What do you want to be?   

40. I hope so.

41.

Book Lovers Wanted

Welcome to our Book Club! Our club has just been established for several years. If you love reading or want to make new friends, you can join us. There will be a lot of book lovers like you. We have many activities in our club, such as reading books together and sharing ideas about books and so on. If you can join our club, we will be very happy. Our club has a lot of facilities that can provide a wide range of help when you need it.

Finally, I hope you can join us! Please call at 929—3160.