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    西宁市海湖中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次阶段考试英语试卷(含答案)

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    西宁市海湖中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次阶段考试英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份西宁市海湖中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次阶段考试英语试卷(含答案),共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,短文填空,短文改错,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    西宁市海湖中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次阶段考试英语试卷
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

    一、阅读理解
    Last winter, when I was heavily pregnant,I was visiting my sister and brother-in-law’s house and had to park in a nearby parking lot because they didn’t have accessible parking. The snow was extremely heavy and there was lots of ice on the ground—not many people had ventured out that evening!
    When I returned to my car around 11pm, I noticed that I was the only car left. Nervously, I hopped into the car and let it warm up a bit. When I finally tried to drive away, my wheels began to spin. I was stuck! I spun and spun and wondered what to do.
    All of a sudden, in my rear view mirror, I saw four teen-aged boys approaching my car. They were walking side by side in a line and dressed a bit like gang members — at least I thought that’s what they looked like. My car was in a very isolated area and I began to panic. I was certain they were coming to my car to harm me. Terrified, I just froze. One of the young men tapped on my window and said ‘‘Excuse me, Ma’am, can we help you? You seem stuck.” Still afraid and fearing the worst, I said "I am stuck." And the young man said ‘‘It’s okay, stay in your car and we’ll push you out of the snow.” And they did!
    When they finally got me out of the snow, they smiled and waved. I rolled down my window and thanked them, embarrassed to have judged them so poorly.
    1、Why did the author just freeze when the four young men walking toward her car?
    A.Because she was afraid of being harmed.
    B.Because she sat in her car for too long a time.
    C.Because she was cold indeed in that freezing evening.
    D.Because she knew they would rob her of the car.
    2、Which of the following words can best describe the four young men?
    A. Impolite. B. Ill-mannered. C. Unfriendly D. Warm-hearted.
    3、Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
    A.One of the four teenagers was a gang member.
    B.The kids wanted to help the author out of trouble.
    C.The author would have a baby in her car.
    D.The young men enjoyed pushing cars out of the snow.
    4、The best title for the text would be ________.
    A.Every man has his faults
    B.Fortune favors those who use their judgment
    C.Don’t judge a book by its cover
    D.Think twice before you do.
    Making employees feel happy and healthy at work is good for many businesses. But it isn’t always an easy thing. A study suggests that only 33% of the U. S. employees consider themselves fully engaged (投身于)in work, while 16% are greatly disengaged and 51% are just showing up.
    But there is an exception. When it comes to employee engagement, it seems that employees in small companies are doing better According to the same research, the largest U. S. companies are at the lowest levels of engagement, while companies with fewer than 25 employees are at the highest. And in one recent report, 75% of small business workers surveyed said they were "very" or "extremely" satisfied with their role as a small company employee.
    Unlike big companies, small companies are often short of resources but the employees can get more surprises there. Small companies offer excellent career opportunities to their employees. The bosses often know their staff very well and understand their personal needs. Employees of small companies are more likely to receive free meals, paid leave, and they can even bring their pets to work.
    But of course there are many other draws in small businesses. One of the top draws is flexible scheduling (弹性工时).Another is being able to really see the fruits of one’s labor. Besides,non-cash award is also a big draw. This could be something small that reflects employees’ interests and lifestyles.
    While a parental leave might lead to some financial problems, small companies may do something to improve it. "It may be impossible for a five-person team to be reduced to four for six months," writes Camillia Velasquez, head of HR management platform, Just works. "But it could be possible to allow new parents to take on reduced hours in a work-from-home environment." This kind of method has been realized in some small companies.
    5、What can we know about employees in big and small companies?
    A.Employees can develop better in small companies.
    B.Employees can earn more money in small companies.
    C.Employees in big companies are hard to be satisfied.
    D.Employees in small companies are more engaged in work.
    6、What can we learn from Paragraph 3 ?
    A.Working for small companies has many benefits.
    B.All the employers in small companies know every staff member very well.
    C.Staff in small companies may face many challenges.
    D.Staff in big companies have more material benefits.
    7、Compared with big companies, what is the advantage of small companies?
    A.Employers in small companies have more choices.
    B.Small companies have more attractions to employees.
    C.Employees of small companies may have higher salaries.
    D.Employees of small companies have fixed working time.
    8、What can be most probably inferred from the passage?
    A.Small companies may have more employees with much happiness.
    B.Big companies should learn from some small companies.
    C.Employees should have their own hobbies and lifestyles.
    D.Employers should pay more attention to the staff’s needs.
    On a sunny day last August,Tim heard some shouting. Looking out to the sea carefully, he saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.
    Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack,rowed out a boat to search for a football. Once they’d rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for it and the boat was out of control.
    Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves. "Everything went quiet in my head," Tim recalls (回忆). "I was trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line."
    Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress. "At one point? I considered turning back," he says. "I wondered if I was putting my life at risk. " After 30 minutes of struggling,he was close enough to yell to the boys,"Take down the umbrella!"
    Christian made much effort to take down the umbrella. Then Tim was able to catch up and climb aboard the boat. He took over rowing,but the waves were almost too strong for him.
    "Let’s aim for the pier (码头),"Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterward,waves crashed over the boat,and it began to sink. "Can you guys swim? " he cried. "A little bit," the boys said.
    Once they were in the water,Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys’ faces.
    "Are we almost there?" they asked again and again. "Yes" Tim told them each time.
    After 30 minutes,they reached the pie (码头).
    9、Why did the two boys go to the sea?
    A. To go boat rowing. B. To get back their football.
    C. To swim in the open water. D. To test the umbrella as a sail.
    10、What does "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
    A. The beach. B. The water. C. The boat. D. The wind.
    11、Why did Tim raise his head regularly?
    A.To take in enough fresh air.
    B.To consider turning back or not.
    C.To check his distance from the boys.
    D.To ask the boys to take down the umbrella.
    12、How did the two boys finally reach the pier?
    A.They were dragged to the pier by Tim.
    B.They swam to the pier all by themselves.
    C.They were washed to the pier by the waves.
    D.They were carried to the pier by Tim on his back.
    Children’s books are everywhere. New ones, old ones, made - into - movie ones. It seems as if the children’s publishing industry is developing rapidly. Here are some books every young child should have in their book diet.
    The Peter Rabbit books by Beatrix Potter
    It’s best to have a copy of the original stories, with the original drawings done by Beatrix Potter herself. In The Tale of Peter Rabbit are the delightful tales of Peter Rabbit. Included in the series are also cute little stories about mice. These books have sweet stories that teach lessons.
    The Cat in the Hat by Dr. Seuss
    Dr. Seuss is, of course, the master of children’s literature. Dr. Seuss teaches children to play with language and have a good time reading. The pictures are wonderful and inspire lots of fun questions. Big kids will like re - reading Dr. Seuss along with their younger sisters and brothers.
    Make Way for Ducklings by Robert McCloskey
    The story of Mr. and Mrs. Mallard is shown by simple pencil drawings that help children use their imaginations. The story explores the city of Boston as the Mallards look for a place to get their ducklings safely across the city. Jack, Kack, Lack, Mack, Nack, Ouack, Pack, and Quack are good examples of obedience (顺从)as they follow Mrs. Mallard through the city.
    The Very Hungry Caterpillar (毛虫)and other books by Eric Carle
    The Eric Carle books have delightful pictures, full of bright colors and interesting detail. In The Very Hungry Caterpillar,children see the life cycle of a butterfly through the eyes of a caterpillar that is hungry. The children will laugh at all the food the caterpillar eats and be overjoyed by the beautiful butterfly at the end. All the Eric Carle books are fun for kids and parents, with simple ideas and beautiful art.
    There are many children’s books available, and this list is only the beginning. However, these are all essential to a good children’s library.
    13、In which of the following books were the drawings done by the author?
    A. The Tale of Peter Rabbit. B. Make Way for Ducklings.
    C. The Cat in the Hat. D. The Very Hungry Caterpillar.
    14、Which of the following authors likes to teach children to use words in a clever way?
    A. Eric Carle. B. Robert McCloskey.
    C. Dr. Seuss. D. Beatrix Potter.
    15、The city of Boston is described in _______.
    A. The Tale of Peter Rabbit. B. The Cat in the Hat.
    C. Make Way for Ducklings. D. The Very Hungry Caterpillar.
    二、七选五
    16、When you are hungry, what will you respond? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? ①_______ But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your friends favorite stars. So it silently serves your needs and never let itself grow. When mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity sets a foil stop. This might be the reason why we all sometimes think “What happens next?” or “Why can’t I think?”
    ②_______ Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from children. Since it develops other aspects of our life, we have to take help from reading.
    When you read a book, of course you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you. ③_______ Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas. If it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things, which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!
    This is nothing but creativity. ④_______ Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never am out of the right words.
    So, friends, do give food to your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading. ⑤_______ Go and get a book!
    A.The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.
    B.Why not do some reading while you are hungry.
    C.Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry.
    D.Now what are you waiting for.
    E.Hunger of mind can be actually solved through wide reading.
    F.Reading can help you make more friends, too.
    G.Also this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary.
    三、完形填空(20空)
    We usually tell ourselves that our life will be complete when we get a nicer car, when we are able to go on a nice vacation, when we retire...
    The 1 is, there’s no better time to be 2 than right now. If not now, when? Your life will always be filled with 3 . It’s best to admit this to yourself and 4 to be happy anyway.
    One of my 5 quotes(引言)comes from Alfred D’ Souza. He said, “For a long time it had seemed to me that life was about to 6 real life. But there was always some obstacle (障碍) 7 the way, something to be 8 first, some unfinished business, time still to be served, a debt to be paid. 9 life would begin. At last I realized that these 10 were my life.”
    This view has helped me to see that there is no 11 to happiness. Happiness is the way. So, treasure every 12 that you have. And treasure(珍惜) it more because you 13 it with someone special, special enough to spend your time..., and 14 that time waits for no one.
    15 stop waiting until you finish school, until you start work, until you get married, until you have kids, until you get a new car or home, until your car or home is 16 , until you retire, until you 17 , until you are born again to 18 that there is no better time than right now to be happy.
    Happiness is a(n) 19 , not an end.
    Thought for the day: “Work like you don’t need money, 20 like you’ve never been hurt,and dance like no one’s watching.”
    17、A. plan B. choice C. method D. truth
    18、A. rich B. lucky C. active D. happy
    19、A. challenges B. chances C. dreams D. answers
    20、A. refuse B. decide C. wait D. expect
    21、A. similar B. regular C. favorite D. potential
    22、A. begin B. finish C. change D. come
    23、A. in B.by C. off D.at
    24、A. set up B. got through C. turned down D. made out
    25、A. Instead B. Meanwhile C. Then D. Otherwise
    26、A. experiences B. opportunities C. failures D. obstacles
    27、A. time B. way C. place D. excuse
    28、A. present B. moment C. hope D. friend
    29、A. provided B. realized C. shared D. achieved
    30、A. remember B. suggest C. remind D. prove
    31、A. And B. But C. Or D. So
    32、A. paid off B. given off C. turned off D. taken off
    33、A. win B. lose C. die D. forget
    34、A. believe B. doubt C. predict D. ensure
    35、A. game B. journey C. match D. experiment
    36、A. try B. give C. take D. love
    四、短文填空
    37、Great Britain consists ①_______ four countries: England, Wales,Scotland and Northern Ireland. In ②_______ 13th century, Wales ③_______ (link) to England. In the 17th century, they were joined to Scotland. They were united in peace instead of by war. ④_______, just as they were going to get Ireland ⑤_______ (connect) to form the United Kingdom , the southern part of Ireland broke away, so only Northern Ireland joined with them. England is the ⑥_______ (large) of the four countries and for ⑦_______ (convenient) it is divided into three zones: the South of England, the Midlands and the North. You find most of the population ⑧_______ (settle) in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. London is the capital city with the greatest ⑨_______ (history) treasure. It has the oldest port ⑩_______ (build) by the Romans in the 1st century AD, the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066.
    五、短文改错
    38、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的増加、删除或修改。
    増加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(︿),并在其下面写出该加的词。
    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
    修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
    注意:
    1.每处错误及其修改均仅限二词;
    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
    My English teacher advised me to take a part in an English speech competition. But I doubt that I have the ability to win. As is known, to all my classmates that I can speak English as if he were a native speaker. However, I dare not voice my opinions, especial in public. My best friend Lily has been encouraged me to accept the challenge. On her opinion, whether I can win the competition doesn’t matter as long I try my best. Encouraged by her, I have decided to having a try, challenging myself. I must conquer my shy. Wish myself good luck.
    六、书面表达
    39、假设你是李华。你打算利用假期出国旅游。请你就此给你的美国笔友Michael写一封信,谈论一下你出国旅游的原因。要点如下:
    1.出国旅游很有意义;
    2.开阔眼界,了解国外的风俗和历史;
    3.和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友,学习外语;
    4.放松身心,欣赏美景;
    5.邀请Michael有时间来中国。
    注意:
    1.词数100左右;
    2.可以适当増加细节,以使行文连贯。
    Dear Michael,
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    1、答案:A
    解析:细节题。由第三段第四、五句 “I was certain they were coming to my car to harm me. Terrified, I just froze.” 可知正确答案为A。
    2、答案:D
    解析:由第三段第六句 “'Excuse me, Ma'am, can we help you? You seem stuck.'” 可知那四个年轻的男孩并没有打算伤害作者而是来帮她摆脱困境,由此可知他们是热心的,故正确答案为D。
    3、答案:B
    解析:细节题。由第三段最后 “And the young man said 'It's okay, stay in your car and we'll push you out of the snow.' And they did!” 可知年轻男孩们是来帮助作者脱离困境的,所以B项正确。A项,文中没有相关内容,所以A项错误。C项,由第一段第一句 “Last winter, when I was heavily pregnant,” 可知作者怀孕了,但是并没有说作者要在车里生产,所以C项错误。D项,那些年轻男孩是来帮助作者脱离困境才推车的,并不是享受这个过程,所以D项错误。故正确答案为B。
    4、答案:C
    解析:主旨题。由最后一段最后一句 “I rolled down my window and thanked them, embarrassed to have judged them so poorly.” 可知作者对自己因为以貌取人而误解他人这件事感到羞愧,由此可推断作者讲这个故事是为了告诫人们不要仅凭外表判断一个人,故正确答案为C。
    5、答案:D
    解析:细节理解题.根据第二段 When it comes to employee engagement, it seems that employees in small companies are doing better.谈到员工的参与,似乎小公司的员工做得更好.可知小公司的雇员更敬业,故选D.
    6、答案:A
    解析:推理判断题.根据第三段 Unlike big companies, small companies are often short of resources but the employees can get more surprises there. Small companies offer excellent career opportunities to their employees. The bosses often know their staff very well and understand their personal needs. Employees of small companies are more likely to receive free meals, paid leave, and they can even bring their pets to work.与大公司不同的是,小公司往往缺乏资源,但员工在那里会得到更多的惊喜.小公司为员工提供了极好的职业机会.可能得到免费的食物,带薪休假,他们甚至可以带他们的宠物去工作.可知小公司上班有更多的好处,故选A.
    7、答案:B
    解析:细节理解题.根据倒数第二段 But of course ? there are many other draws in small businesses. One of the top draws is flexible scheduling (弹性工时). Another is being able to really see the fruits of one's labor. Besides, non-cash award is also a big draw. This could be something small that reflects employees' interests and lifestyles.当然?小企业还有很多其他吸引人的地方.其中一个最吸引人的地方是灵活的时间安排.另一个是能够真正看到自己的劳动成果.此外,非现金奖励也是一个很大的吸引人的地方.这可能是反映员工的小因素兴趣和生活方式,可知在小公司更有吸引力,故选B.
    8、答案:A
    解析:推理判断题.文章介绍了在小公司为员工提供了极好的职业机会.可能得到免费的食物,带薪休假,他们甚至可以带他们的宠物去工作.可知小公司上班有更多的好处,最吸引人的地方是灵活的时间安排.另一个是能够真正看到自己的劳动成果.此外,非现金奖励也是一个很大的吸引人的地方,可知在小公司上班更有幸福感,故选A.
    9、答案:B
    解析:
    10、答案:D
    解析:
    11、答案:C
    解析:
    12、答案:A
    解析:
    13、答案:A
    解析:细节题。根据文章小标题 The Peter Rabbit books by Beatrix Potter 下第一句中 with the original drawings done by Beatrix Potter herself 可知,里面有 Beatrix Potter 自己画的原版图画。故正确答案为A。
    14、答案:C
    解析:细节题。根据文章小标题 The Cat in the Hat by Dr. Seuss 下第二句 Dr. Seuss teaches children to play with language and have a good time reading. 可知,Dr. Seuss 教孩子们与语言玩耍,享受阅读的乐趣。故正确答案为C。
    15、答案:C
    解析:细节题。根据文章小标题 Make Way for Ducklings by Robert McCloskey 下第二句中 The story explores the city of Boston 可知,这个故事探索了波士顿市。故正确答案为C。
    16、答案:①-⑤CEAGD
    解析:本文主要说明了人的胃会感到饥饿,但实际上人的思维也会感到饥饿,只有通过阅读,让大脑充实,从而取得进步。作者通过这篇文章鼓励我们多读书,并充实自己的大脑。
    ①C根据横线前的句子When you are hungry,what will you respond? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that?意思为当你饿的时候,你会有什么反应?吃你最喜欢的食物,然后保持安静?以及横线后句子But it never lets you know,because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars.意思为但它从不让你知道,因为你让它忙于思考你的朋友或朋友最喜欢的明星。选项C的意思为就像你的胃一样,你的思想也很饿。符合上下文句意,故此题应选C。
    ②E根据横线前的句子This might be the reason why we all sometimes think "What happens next?",or "Why can't I think?"意思为这可能就是为什么我们有时都会想“接下来会发生什么?”,或者“为什么我不能思考?”横线后句子 Why reading but not watching TV?意思为为什么读书而不看电视?选项E的意思为心灵的饥饿其实可以通过广泛阅读来满足。符合上下文句意,故此题应选E。
    ③A根据横线后的句子now the seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas,译为现在这颗种子在不知不觉中被你用来开发新的想法,通过比对,A项中含有seed种子,且填入空处语义通顺,A译为书中有趣的部分就像种子一样储存在你的脑海中,故A正确。
    ④G根据空后which you would have never thought of in your widest dreams,译为你从未想过,故可知读数使你的词汇量增加,以至于说起话来滔滔不绝,结合句意可知,空处G符合题意,译为这也对你的词汇量起到了巨大的作用,故应选G。
    ⑤D根据本段最后一句go and get a book 可知本段的目的是为了让读者读更多的书,买更多的书,故空处应填入一个富有感情色彩的句子,且要鼓励人们买更多的书,故D项符合题意,译为你还在等什么?故应选D。
    17、答案:D
    解析:
    18、答案:D
    解析:
    19、答案:A
    解析:
    20、答案:B
    解析:
    21、答案:C
    解析:
    22、答案:A
    解析:
    23、答案:A
    解析:
    24、答案:B
    解析:
    25、答案:C
    解析:
    26、答案:D
    解析:
    27、答案:B
    解析:
    28、答案:B
    解析:
    29、答案:C
    解析:
    30、答案:A
    解析:
    31、答案:D
    解析:
    32、答案:A
    解析:
    33、答案:C
    解析:
    34、答案:A
    解析:
    35、答案:B
    解析:
    36、答案:D
    解析:
    37、答案:①of②the③was linked④However⑤connected⑥largest⑦convenience⑧settled⑨historical⑩built
    解析:①of.考查固定搭配。句意:大不列颠由四个国家组成:英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰。consist of由……组成,为固定搭配,故填of。
    ②the.考查冠词。句意:13世纪,威尔士与英格兰相连。本身在哪个世纪要加上定冠词,故填the。
    ③was linked.考查时态语态。句意:13世纪,威尔士与英格兰相连。根据时间状语In the 13th century,可知用一般过去时态,根据固定搭配be linked to与……相连接,可知用被动语态,主语为专有名词,故填was linked。
    ④However.考查副词。句意:在17世纪,他们加入了苏格兰,并愉快地团结在一起,没有冲突。然而,就在他们打算把爱尔兰连接起来组成联合王国的时候,爱尔兰的南部分裂了,所以只有北爱尔兰加入了他们。前后是转折关系,前面是句号,后面是逗号,所以用副词,故填However。
    ⑤connected.考查过去分词。句意:然而,就在他们打算把爱尔兰连接起来组成联合王国的时候,爱尔兰的南部分裂了,所以只有北爱尔兰加入了他们。get的宾语和connect之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作宾补,故填connected。
    ⑥largest.考查最高级。句意:英格兰是四个国家中最大的一个,为了方便起见,它被分为三个区域:英格兰南部、中部和北部。前面有the ,后面有of短语表示范围,所以用最高级,故填largest。
    ⑦convenience.考查名词的数。句意:英格兰是四个国家中最大的一个,为了方便起见,它被分为三个区域:英格兰南部、中部和北部。作介词的宾语,所以用名词,表示抽象概念,为不可数名词,故填convenience。
    ⑧settled.考查过去分词。句意:你会发现大部分人口定居在南部,find的宾语和settle之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作宾补,故填settled。
    ⑨historical.考查形容词。句意:伦敦是拥有最伟大历史财富的首都。作定语修饰名词,所以用形容词,故填historical。
    ⑩built.考查过去分词。句意:它有罗马人在公元1世纪建造的最古老的港口,盎格鲁撒克逊人在1060年代开始建造的最古老的建筑,以及后来的诺曼统治者在1066年建造的最古老的城堡。construct和它所修饰的词之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作后置定语,故填built。
    38、答案:
    My English teacher advised me to take part in an English speech competition. But I doubt I have the ability to win. is known, to all my classmates that I can speak English as if were a native speaker. However, I dare not voice my opinions, in public. My best friend Lily has been me to accept the challenge. her opinion, whether I can win the competition doesn’t matter as long I try my best. Encouraged by her, I have decided to a try, challenging myself. I must conquer my . Wish myself good luck.
    解析:1.去掉a 考查固定搭配.take part in意为"参加",是固定搭配.
    2.that改为whether\if 考查连词.doubt在肯定句中时,后接宾语从句时用连词whether\if.
    3.As改为It 考查it用法.it是形式主语,真正的主语是that从句I can speak English as if I were a native speaker.
    4.he改为I 考查代词.I与主语从句中的I一致.
    5.especial改为especially 考查副词.in public是介词短语,要用副词修饰.
    6.encouraged改为encouraging 考查动词时态.根据句意:我的朋友莉莉一直鼓励我接受挑战.用现在完成时态.
    7.On改为In 考查介词.in one's opinion意为"据某人的意见",是固定搭配.
    8.加as 考查固定搭配.as long as意为"只要",是固定搭配.
    9.having改为have 考查动词不定式.decide to do sth.意为"决定做某事",后接不定式作宾语.
    10.shy改为shyness 考查名词.conquer是及物动词,后接名词作其宾语.
    39、答案:
    Dear Michael,
    I’m writing to share something with you.
    These days, I am planning to travel abroad during the vacation. I think traveling abroad is very meaningful. Firstly, it can broaden my horizon. When I visit a foreign country, I can learn more about the customs and history of the country. Meanwhile, I can make some more foreign friends there. Besides, communicating with the local people will give me the chance to pick up the language. The most important thing is that I can relax myself and enjoy the beautiful scenery outside China.
    Welcome to China when you are free. I do hope you can witness the great changes in China.
    Best Wishes!
    Yours truly,
    Li Hua
    解析:这是一篇提纲类作文,根据题目要求可知又第一人称展开叙述,以一般现在时态为主,内容分成三部分:一 点明写作目的;二论述出国旅游的好处,这一部分要包括要求的要点;三提出要请.
    高分句型:
    1.When(要点时间状语从句) I visit a foreign country,I can learn more about the customs and history of the country当我在外国旅行的时候,我会对这个国家的历史和文化有更多的了解.
    2.Besides,communicating with the local people (doing做主语)will give me the chance to learn a foreign language.此外,和当地人交流会给我一个学习外语的机会.


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