牛津译林版 英语七年级上册 nit 1 This is me知识梳理与练习（含答案）
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Unit 1 This is me!
七上 | 1 | oh | excl.哦，啊 |
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七上 | 1 | e-dog | n.电子狗 | 复数e-dogs |
七上 | 1 | master | n.主人；大师 | 复数masters 我的主人 my master |
七上 | 1 | grade | n.年级 | 复数grades 七年级一班 Class1,Grade7 |
七上 | 1 | student | n.学生 | 复数students |
七上 | 1 | reading | n.阅读 | 热爱阅读love reading ▲阅读do some reading |
七上 | 1 | classmate | n.同班同学 | 复数classmates |
七上 | 1 | after school | 放学后 |
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七上 | 1 | slim | adj.苗条的 |
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七上 | 1 | be good at | 擅长于 | =do well in 擅长做某事 be good at doing sth |
七上 | 1 | over | adv.穿过 | 在那边 over there |
七上 | 1 | classroom | n. 教室 | 复数classrooms |
七上 | 1 | dancing | n.跳舞，舞蹈 |
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七上 | 1 | swimming | n.游泳 | 去游泳 go swimming |
七上 | 1 | age | n.年龄 | 复数ages |
七上 | 1 | looks | n.相貌，容貌 | 动词look ▲look表示看的动作。see表示看的结果 看具体的某个东西look at sth ▲看书read books |
七上 | 1 | cute | adj.可爱的；讨人喜欢的 |
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七上 | 1 | hobby | n.业余爱好 | 复数hobbies |
七上 | 1 | glad | adj.高兴的 | 很高兴见到你 Glad to see you. 很高兴做某事 Be glad to do sth |
七上 | 1 | everyone | pron.每人，人人 | 做主语谓语动词用三单形式 ▲Everyone likes me. |
七上 | 1 | come from | 来自 | come from=be from 他来自哪里？ Where is he from?= Where does he come from? |
七上 | 1 | glasses | n.〔复〕眼镜 | 戴眼镜 wear glasses |
想去做某事 want to do sth=would like to do sth 想让某人干某事 want sb to do sth 想要某物 want sth ▲想成为 want to be 想成为一个老师 want to be a teacher 你叫什么名字？ What’s your name? 你多大？ How old are you ?=What’s your age? 我12岁。 I am twelve years old. 说英语 speak English 说一句话 say a word 讲故事 tell a story 教某人某事 teach sb sth 照顾 look after=take care of 如何照顾我的电子狗 how to look after my e-dog 让某人做某事 let sb do sth 头发hair不可数 他长得怎么样？ What does he look like?=what is he like? 和某人玩 play with sb play可以用作及物动词，意为“打，踢，拉，弹（乐器）”。 play和球类名词连用时，名词前不加任何冠词，但用在乐器名词前应加定冠词the. play football踢足球 play the violin 拉小提琴 和某人住在一起 live with sb I live with my parents. 我和我的父母住在一起。 住在某地live in +地点 I live in Beijing.我住在北京。 I live with my family in Beijing.我和我的家人住在北京。 ▲family家人，家庭 含有be动词的句子改一般疑问句把be 动词提前。 all所有,全部（三者或三者以上都） both两者都 元音字母a,o,e,i,u
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翻译句子
- I love e-dogs.
- Are you my master?
- Hi! I am Millie,a new student at Sunshine Middle School.
- I love reading.
- Now let’s meet my new classmates.
- I often play football after school.
- She is tall and slim.
- He is good at Maths.
- Look,Sandy is over there.
- The classrooms are big too.
- She loves dancing.
- She is good at swimming.
- Glad to meet you.
- Hello,everyone!I am Daniel.I come from Nanjing.
- My hair is very short,and I wear glasses.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Let’s______ (meet) my new friends.
2. I don’t know how______ (look) after my dog.
3. Lucy is good at _______ (swim).
4. Bob _______ (like) sports very much.
5. The boys love ______ (read).
6. I’m 14 ______ (year) old.
7. _____（be）you from China?
8. What ______ (be) her name?
9. Our family ______ (be) very friendly(友好的).
10. The girl ______ (look) nice in the skirt.
从方框中选出合适的词并用其正确形式填空。
be good at, after school, play football, have, live with, look after, come from |
1. Millie short hair.
2. Boy often with his friends.
3. What do you usually do ?
4. She England, she is an English girl.
5. Daniel swimming.
6. Can you my e-dog?
7. I my parents in Wuxi, Jiangsu.
句型转换，每空一词。
1. My name is Kate.（对划线部分提问）
is name?
2. I'm Jenny. (改为同义句)
_______ ______ is Jenny.
3. James is fine. （对划线部分提问）
_______ ______ James ?
4. Jim is at school now. (改为否定句)
Jim ______ ______ at school.
5. She is from England. (改为同义句)
She ______ ______ England.
6. He does well in English. （改为同义句）
He ______ ______ ______ English.
7. His hair is long. (同义句)
_______ ______ long hair.
8. Nice to meet you! （同义句）
______ to _____ you!
9. I’m 13 years old. （对划线部分提问）
______ ______ are you?
10. I’m from England. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you from?
根据汉语提示，完成句子。
1.我叫詹妮，你叫什么名字？
_____ Jenny; What’s _____ name?
2.他的名字叫托尼。
_____ name _____ Tony.
3. 你和你家人住在一起吗？
Do you _______ _______ your ______?
4. 他现在在新的学校。
He ______ ______ a new school now.
5. 我有一些新的同学。
I ______ ______ new classmates.
6. 我弟弟喜欢游泳。
My brother ______ ______.
7. 你擅长跳舞吗？
______ you good at ______?
8. 瞧，杨明在那边。
______ , Yang Ming is ______ ______.
9. 我的头发短。
My hair ______ _______.
10. 我姐姐很苗条。
My sister ______ ______.
【参考答案】
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. meet 2. to look 3. swimming 4. likes 5. reading
6. years 7. Are 8. is 9.are 10. looks
从方框中选出合适的词并用其正确形式填空。
1. has 2. plays football 3. after school 4. comes from
5. is good at 6. look after 7. live with
句型转换，每空一词。
1. What, your 2. My, name 3. How, is 4. is, not 5. comes, from
6. is, good, at 7. He, has 8. Glad/ pleased, see 9. How, old 10. Where, are
根据汉语提示，完成句子。
1. I’m, your 2. His, is 3. live, with, family 4. is , at 5. have, some
6. likes, swimming 7. Are, dancing 8. Look, over, there 9. is, short 10. is, slim
综合能力演练基础
单项选择。
1. —Good morning. —____ .
A. Thank you B. Good morning C. Hello D. Goodbye
2. I’m Sandy. What ______ your name?
A. is B. are C. be D. have
3. Kitty loves____ .
A. dances B. dance C. dancing D. is dancing
4. Where____ he_____ from?
A. is，come B. does，come C. is，comes D. do，come
5. He______.
A. wears glass B. puts on glasses C. wear glasses D. wears glasses
6. Amy_____ long hair.
A. is B. have C. has D. does
7. Is this your brother? What's ____________name?
A. her B. his C. your D. my
8. Look! This is _____ new bike. Please give it to _____ .
A. she; she B. her; her C. she; her D. her; she
9. －Nice to meet you.
－ Nice to meet you, _____.
A. to B. two C. also D. too
10. — ______ are Lily and Lucy from?
— They’re from London, England.
A. Which B. Who C. Where D. Whose
11. Mary is in ______.
A. Grade seven, Class one B. Grade Seven, Class One
C. Grade One, Class seven D. Class One, Grade Seven
12. _______ sister is twelve and ______ is a student.
A. She; she B. I; she C. My; she D. My; my
13. My brother is good _____ soccer.
A. in B. at C. to D. for
14. Amy, I’ll be on holiday. Could you help me to ______ my dog?
A. look for B. look at C. look after D. look over
15. We often play basketball ______ school.
A. with B. after C. on D. to
完形填空
Do you know Jenny? Jenny is my good 1 ． She is 2 English girl，but she lives 3 Beijing now．She is 4 ．she 5 big eyes and long hair．Her hair 6 blond．She likes 7 the lessons at our school．Of course（当然）she’s good at 8 ．She can’t speak（讲）Chinese very well， 9 she likes it．I play 10 her after school．
1．A．teacher B．girl C．friend D．mom
2．A．a B．an C．the D．/
3．A．nice B．at C．in D．on
4．A．nice B．old C．the same D．long
5．A．has B．have C．is D．are
6．A．am B．is C．are D．be
7．A．all B．some C．every D．many
8．A．Chinese B．English C．History（历史） D．Maths
9．A．and B．so C．but D．or
10．A．and B．to C．with D．of
阅读理解。
This is a picture of Mr. Li’s family. The man in the middle is Mr. Li. The woman is Mr. Li’s wife. They have two sons. The child behind Mr.Li is Li Lei. He’s thirteen. The other in front of Mrs. Li is Li Ming. He is eleven. Li Lei and Li Ming are in the same school, but not in the same grade. Li Lei is in Grade Two. Li Ming is in Grade One. They are good students.
1. There are _________ people in the picture.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
2. Li Lei and Li Ming______ in the same grade.
A. is B. isn’t C. are D. aren’t
3. Mr. and Mrs. Li have _________.
A. one boy, one girl B. two children C. two girls D. one boy
4. Li Ming is ________ brother.
A. Mr. Li’s B. Mrs. Li’s C. Li Lei’s D. we don’t know.
5. How old are Li Lei and Li Ming? They’re ____________.
A. eleven and thirteen B. eleven and twelve
C. twelve and eleven D. thirteen and eleven
【答案与解析】
单项选择。
BACBD CBBDC DCBCB
完形填空。
1. C。由文章内容可知，Jenny和我在一个学校读书，因此只有C项正确。
2. B。元音开头的词前用an。
3. C。句意为“她现在住北京”，因此选介词in。
4. A。由下文的描述可知Jenny很漂亮，因此选A。
5. A。句意“她有大大的眼睛长长的头发”；一般现在时的第三人称单数，用“has”表示“有”。
6. B。句意“她的头发是金黄色的”，主语是“her hair”,因此be动词用is。
7. A。“all the…”意为“所有的……”，其他选项没有这种用法。
8. B。由她来自英国可知。
9. C。前后句的句意是转折关系，因此选C。
10. C。“play with sb.”意为“和……一起玩”。
阅读理解。
1. B。短文陈述照片里是一对夫妇，两个儿子，共四个人。
2. D。由句子“Li Lei and Li Ming are in the same school, but not in the same grade.”可知。
3. B。由句子 “ They have two sons.”可知。
4. C。Li Lei是thirteen，Li Ming是eleven。
课后作业
词汇填空
1.They are my new （同班同学）.They are from Nanjinig.
2.There are three （年级）in our school.
3.How many （教室）are there in your new school？
4.My father has a lot of （业务爱好）.
5.Frank plays the piano very (good).
6.The coats under the tree are those （child）.
7.The book is about how to look after （电子狗）.
8.Peter sits between Daniel and （I）in the classroom.
9.On Sundays，we often have dinner at my (grandparent)home.
10.The （master）are playing with their dogs on the grass.
11.Many boy （学生）like playing computer games.
12.The man with （眼镜）is my English teacher.
13.Would you like to do some （read）in the evening every day？
14.Do you think good （look）are very important？
15.The two beautiful sweaters are for the （twin）.
16.Young people of all （年龄）like to go there to meet on Sundays.
17.These bikes are my （同班同学），and those are theirs.
18.The （baby）mothers are from the USA.
19.One of my （hobby）is singing.
20. (dance）is my favourite.I often do it for two hours after school.
