初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Grammar精品课后练习题

第4课时　[Unit 2 Period 4 Grammar]

Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子

1．—May I borrow your book about colours?

—________(当然). Here you are.

2．2020·常州模拟The ________(关系) between humans and nature is of great importance.

3．2021·扬州梅岭中学月考This book gives you a good idea of life in ________(古代的) Greece.

4．2020·武汉改编The first resolution is about my own ________(个人的) improvement.

5．English is widely used in ________(每天的) communication around the world.

Ⅱ.用that, if或whether填空

6．Jim told me ________ he didn't go fishing yesterday afternoon.

7．I really don't know ________ the bridge will be built next month.

8．I am sure ________ you are very busy these days.

9．They don't know ________ or not to go.

10．He always thinks ________ blue is better than pink.

11．We haven't decided ________ we'll go back tomorrow.

Ⅲ.改为含宾语从句的复合句

12．Does Mr Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us?

Could you tell us ________ Mr Brown ________ living in China?

13．“Does the girl need any help？” he asked me.

He asked me ________ the girl ________ some help.

14．“Is Jim a student？” I wonder.

I wonder ________ ________ ________ a student. 

15．“The bus will come soon，” the girl said.

The girl said ________ the bus ________ come soon.

16．Our teacher said, “The Sun rises in the east.”

Our teacher said the Sun________ in the east.

Ⅳ.根据汉语提示完成句子

17．We should choose the colour __________________(使我们) feel comfortable.

18．I want to know ________________________(我是否应该读书) instead of going out on rainy days.

19．That story happened____________________(在古代中国)．

20．Do you notice that ___________________(穿浅色衣服) can make people look younger?

21．We should believe that hard work____________________(能够给我们带来成功)．

Ⅴ.单项填空

(　　)22.He said ________ he ________ finish the work on time.

A．how; can   B．what; could   C．if; can   D．that; could

(　　)23.—I am worried about ________ I can enter a good high school or not.

—Take it easy. Believe in yourself!

A．that   B．which   C．whether   D．where

(　　)24.2020·常州一模The world is changing fast every day. I wonder ________ in the future.

A．what will the world look like   B．how we think of the world

C．whether the world will have peace   D．which country wins the match

(　　)25.Our geography teacher told us that the Earth________ the Sun.

A．went around    B．goes around

C．is going around   D．was going around

(　　)26.—Let's go fishing if it ________ this Saturday.

—Good idea. But nobody knows if it ________．

A．is fine; rains    B．will be fine; rains

C．is fine; will rain   D．will be fine; will rain

(　　)27.2019·辽阳—Excuse me, do you know ________？ I've just missed my train.

—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.

A．how I can get to the train station   

B．if there's another train later

C．when I should arrive at the train station 

D．how much a train ticket costs

(　　)28.—Your coat looks nice. Is it__________cotton?

—Yes. It's__________Shanghai.

 A．made of; made by   B．made of; made in

C．made for; made by   D．made for; made in

(　　)29.We all know that light ________ faster than sound.

 A．travels   B．to travel   C．travelling   D．travelled

(　　)30.2018·广东—Could you tell me ________ you'd like me to pay you?

—You'd better use mobile payment. I don't care ________ it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.

A．how; whether  B．how; why   C．what; whether   D．what; why

(　　)31.2019·镇江—Do you believe that humans could live on Mars?

—I don't think________．

A．if it comes true   B．that it will come true

C．why it will come true   D．how does it come true

(　　)32.Miss Li said that it ________ very difficult to make progress if I didn't work hard.

A．was   B．is   C．will be   D．would be

Ⅵ.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确

We paid a visit to a pumpkin farm in the morning. Each of us 33.________(bring) a pumpkin to school. I used the pumpkin to make a lantern which had two triangular(三角的) eyes and a scary mouth. In the afternoon, we put on the Halloween costumes and went on a parade in school. Some of the costumes were nice, but some of them looked scary. I 34.________(choose) to wear a suit of Superman's clothes.

I did a lot of things on that day, but the part I liked 35.________(good) was “trick or treat” in the evening.

After dinner, I went outside with an empty bag. I hoped 36.________(get) a lot of candies from people. At first, I was a bit nervous, so when I knocked at the door, my heart was 37.________(beat) very fast. A lady came out, and I said 38.________(careful) to her, “Trick or treat.” My voice was very low, and even I 39.________(I) could hardly hear it. To my surprise, the lady was so kind to give me two candy bars. I was so 40.________(excite), thanked the lady and moved on. I couldn't remember how many houses I visited, but I could still remember how many 41.________(candy) I got—I got 91 candies that day, and I was so proud of myself.

What a happy Halloween I 42.________(have)! And I wish that I could have a Halloween every month!

答案

Ⅰ.1.Certainly　2.relationship

3．ancient　4.personal　5.everyday

Ⅱ.6.that　7.if/whether　8.that

9．whether　10.that　11.if/whether

Ⅲ.12.if/whether; enjoys

13．if/whether; needed

14．if/whether Jim is

15．that; would　16.rises

Ⅳ.17.that/which makes us

18．if/whether I should do some reading/read books

19．in ancient China　

20．wearing light colours

21．can bring us success

Ⅴ.22.D　

23．C　宾语从句连接词的用法。句意：我担心我是否能进入一所好的高中。whether意为“是否”，常与or not连用。

24．C　宾语从句的用法。根据时间状语in the future可知，从句用一般将来时，排除B、D两项；宾语从句应用陈述语序，

25．B　动词的时态。句意：我们的地理老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。“地球绕太阳转”是客观真理，所以用一般现在时，

26．C　动词的时态。前句是if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表示将来；后句是if引导的宾语从句，由语境可知用一般将来时，

27．B　28. B

29．A　宾语从句。句意：我们都知道光比声音传播得快。“光比声音传播得快”是一个客观事实，宾语从句要用一般现在时。

30．A　宾语从句。句意：“你能告诉我你想要我如何给你付款吗？”“你最好用手机支付。我不介意你是用支付宝还是用微信。”第一空表示“如何”付款，用连接词how；第二空whether…or…，意为“是……还是……”。

31．B　32.D

Ⅵ.33.brought　34.chose　35.best　36.to get

37．beating　38.carefully　39.myself

40．excited　41.candies　42.had