内蒙古巴彦淖尔市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份内蒙古巴彦淖尔市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共37页。试卷主要包含了A.等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022-2023学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市七年级（下）期末英语试卷
第一节 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读一遍，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（1分）A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）A.
B.
C.
4．（1分）A.
B.
C.
5．（1分）A.
B.
C.
第二节
6．（2分）（1）What is Tony doing now？
A.He is playing tennis.
B.He is doing homework.
C.He is playing computer games.
（2）Who is doing homework now？
A.Alice.
B.Tony.
C.Laura.
7．（2分）（1）What does the girl look like？
A.She is thin with black hair.
B.She is a little fat with short hair.
C.She is a little thin with long hair.
（2）How many people are there in the girl's family？
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
8．（3分）（1）What does Mary like？
A.Rice.
B.Meat.
C.Noodles.
（2）Where does Mary's father come from？
A.Dalian.
B.Shandong.
C.Chongqing.
（3）Which of the following does Mary's mother like？
A.Meat.
B.Noodles.
C.Vegetables.
9．（3分）（1）What are the two speakers going to do？
A.To watch a movie.
B.To watch a football game.
C.To play computer games.
（2）Where is John's house？
A.Next to a hotel.
B.Opposite （Across from） the Bank of China.
C.Next to the Bank of China and opposite a hotel.
（3）What time will they meet？
A.At 4：00.
B.At 4：30.
C.At 5：00.
第三节 听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
10．（5分）（1）Where is the hotel？
A.On Fourth Street.
B.On Center Street.
C.On Bridge Street.
（2）How is the hotel？
A.Old and busy.
B.Nice and new.
C.Old but nice.
（3）What can you do on Bridge Street？
A.Take a walk.
B.Enjoy the city's quiet streets.
C.Have a lot of fun.
（4）Where is the supermarket？
A.Across from the park.
B.In front of a post office.
C.Next to the hotel.
（5）Which of the following is NOT right？
A.There are some small parks on Center Street.
B.Bridge Street is a busy street.
C.There is a small supermarket next to the hotel.
完形填空
11．（15分）阅读短文，从短文后面所给的三个选项 （A.B.C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day my mother asked me， "What is the most important part of the body？"When I was young，I thought（1）　 　was very important to us，so I said， "My ears，Mommy." She said， "No.Many people are deaf （聋的） but still live a （an）（2）　 　 life.Keep thinking and I will ask you again."
Three years later，she（3）　 　me again.This time I told her. "Mommy，sight （视力） is very important to everybody，so it must be our eyes." She looked （4）　 　me and told me， "You are learning fast，but the answer is not right.Many people are blind（瞎的）（5）
　 　they still live happily."Over the years，mother asked me many times and always （6）　
　answer was，"No.But you are getting cleverer（更聪明），my dear."
Then last year，my grandpa （7）　 　.Everybody was crying（哭）.When we said our （8）　 　to him，my mother asked me， "Do you know the most important body part，my dear？" I was （9）　 　when she asked me this.I always thought this was a game（10）　 　her and me.I saw her eyes with tears（眼泪）.She said，"My dear，the most important body part is your shoulder（肩膀）."I asked，"Is It because it holds up （支撑） my（11）　 　？"She answered， "No.It is because it can hold the head of a （12）_____　 　when he or she cries（哭）."
Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life，my dear.I only hope that you have enough（13）　 　and friends，so you will （14）　 　have a shoulder to cry on when you need it."At that time，I（15）　 　what the most important body part is.

（1）A.study
B.sound （声音）
C.dream
（2）A.happy
B.hard
C.easy
（3）A.told
B.asked
C.met
（4）A.up
B.for
C.at
（5）A.but
B.or
C.so
（6）A.my
B.his
C.her
（7）A.slept
B.lost
C.died（去世）
（8）A.goodbye
B.sorry
C.luck
（9）A.tired
B.surprised
C.afraid
（10）A.between
B.behind
C.from
（11）A.hands
B.head
C.arms
（12）A.student
B.friend
C.body
（13）A.money
B.love
C.exercise
（14）A.never
B.sometimes
C.always
（15）A.knew
B.read
C.wished
阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A. B. C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12．（6分）
Sports Fun

Come to do sports here today!It's easy and fun!
Price： ＄500 a year for 35 classes （You can get a free（免费的） T﹣shirt，2 free classes.）
Sport Classes：swimming，badminton
Opening Time：6：00 a.m.﹣10：00 p.m，365 days a year
Address：No.28 Mott Street
If you want to know more，you can call 836 863 or come here.
Also you can visit www.SportsFun.com.We are here to help you.
（1）How many free classes can you get？ 　 　
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Six.
D.Ten.
（2）What can you enjoy at Sports Fun？ 　 　
A.Swimming and badminton.
B.Volleyball and tennis.
C.Swimming and table tennis.
D.Badminton and basketball.
（3）You can't 　 　to get more information （信息）.
A.call 836 863
B.go to No.28 Mott Street
C.send an email to SportsFun.@qq.com
D.visit www.SportsFun.com
13．（8分）Living in a school dormitory can be a good way to make friends.But students should also learn to follow the rules.Please read the school dormitory rules carefully.
●Al l student dormitory buildings have electronic locking system （电子锁系统） .Students can open the door with their student ID cards.
●All student rooms have lucks（锁）.Each student has a key to his or her room.
●Two students share（分享） one room.Students should be kind（善待） to each other.
●The student dormitory is a place to study and sleep.Please do not make too much noise.
●Students may have visitors sometimes.All visitors should register （登记） at the gatehouse.Visitors can't stay in the dormitory over night.
●Both students should clean the room.
●No pets are allowed（允许） in the school dormitory.

（1）The passage（短文） is mainly （主要） about 　 　.
A.a school dormitory
B.school dormitory rules
C.school rules
D.library rules
（2）The word "dormitory"is 　 　in Chinese.
A.宿舍
B.图书馆
C.食堂
D.会客室
（3）What can students do in the dormitory？ 　 　
A.Dance and sing loudly.
B.Ask visitors to stay for a night.
C.Keep a dog as a pet.
D.Do the homework and sleep.
（4）You can see this kind of reading 　 　 .
A.in the school
B.in a hotel
C.in the newspaper
D.in a story
14．（8分）There was a young mouse.It lived in a hole in a wall.One day，the young mouse woke up from his sleep and looked out of the hole （洞）.As he looked out，a nice smell came to his nose. "Cheese （奶酪）!"the mouse said happily to himself."I"ll go and get it now and have it for breakfast."
But then he remembered his parents' words.His parents were very clever mice and often said to their son，"Always wait before you go for a piece of cheese."
So the young mouse waited quietly.Then he heard a quiet "Meow"and he knew the cat was there.He stayed in the hole and said to himself， "I'm glad I listened to my parents and learned to wait."
The next day，he looked out again.He put his nose out of the hole，and the beautiful smell of cheese came to his nose again.He could see the cheese.It was only a few centimeters away.But he sat still and waited quietly.This time he did not hear any cat's noise.But he heard a very quiet "Woof，Woof."
"It's a dog!"he thought."If the dog is there，the cat won't be there.So I'm safe."The mouse ran out of the hole and started eating the cheese.He did not see the cat.The cat caught （抓住） him and ate him.
When the cat finished his meal，he said to himself， "I'm glad I listened to my parents and learned a second language."

（1）Who told the mouse to wait before going for a piece of cheese？ 　 　
A.The cat.
B.The dog.
C.The cat's parents.
D.The mouse's parents.
（2）What was the cat's meal？ 　 　
A.The mouse's parents.
B.The cheese.
C.The young mouse.
D.The fish.
（3）Which language did the cat learn as a second language？ 　 　
A.English.
B.Chinese.
C.Dog language.
D.Mouse language.
（4）Which of the following sentences is Not True？ 　 　
A.The young mouse lived in a hole in a wall.
B.The next day the mouse didn't hear any cat's noise.
C.The cat pretended（假装） to be a dog by making the noise "woof".
D.The mouse's parents told their daughter to wait before going for a piece of cheese.
15．（8分）When we buy a house，we all want to have nice neighbors（邻居），because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbors.But what kind of neighbor is good？The answers are different from people to people.Here are my answers.
First，it is very important to respect（尊重） each other.If our neighbors try to know more about our life，how will we feel？He or she may also talk with others about our life.Do you want to live with him or her？The answer is No.We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbor and move away quickly.
Next，a good neighbor is always ready to give us a hand when we need him or her.For example，if we are not at home，our good neighbors will watch our house for us.
Finally，a good neighbor should love the environment（环境）.He or she never puts rubbish（垃圾） here and there.Good neighbors should keep the place clean，because the good environment can make us happy.
I think we all should learn to be good neighbors，and I also hope everyone will have good neighbors and live a happy life.

（1）We want to have nice neighbors because 　 　.
A.they give food to us
B.it is helpful to live with good neighbors
C.they can make us feel bad
D.they can tell interesting stories
（2）We'll feel 　 　 in a good environment.
A.tired
B.busy
C.free
D.happy
（3）According to the passage（根据短文），which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　
A.Good neighbors talk with others about our life.
B.Good neighbors don't want to watch our house when you are out.
C.People should learn to be good neighbors.
D.Good neighbors put rubbish everywhere.
（4）The structure （结构） of the passage（短文） is 　 　 .
A.
B.
C.
D.
补全对话
16．（5分）根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上把该项涂黑，选项中有两项是多余的。
A：Hi，Li Ming! （1）　 　
B：Oh !It was great.We went to a zoo.
A： （2）　 　
B：With my friend Lily.
A： （3）　 　
B：We saw lions，tigers，pandas and so on.
A： （4）　 　
B：We went to the park and played games.
A： （5）　 　
B：Yes，we did，We were very happy.

A.What about you？
B.Who did you go with？
C.Did you have a good time？
D.How was your weekend.
D.How was your weekend？
E.What animals did you see？
F.What did you do after that？
G.When did you do your homework？
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思述贯完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
17．（10分）A：Hello，this is Tom speaking.
B：Hi，Tom.This is Bob.（1）　 　
A：I'm fine，thank you.
B：（2）　 　
A：It's sunny here.（3）　 　
B：I'm playing with my sister in the snow.
A：In the snow？（4）　 　
B：Yes，it's cold.I'm going to play baseball this afternoon.
A：（5）　 　
B：Yes，I can play it well.And I also like playing soccer.What about you？
A：Me too，I play it after school every day.
B：1 see.Bye.
A：Bye.
用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子 （每空仅限一个词），并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
18．（1分）—Do you know Da Vinci（达芬奇）？
—Yes，he is an 　 　.His famous painting is Mona Lisa.（art）
19．（1分）—Good afternoon.May I take your order？
—Yes，I'd like a large bowl of beef noodles with some 　 　.（potato）
20．（1分） Look at the picture，Jing Haipeng，Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao are 　 　 to the space （太空） by Shenzhou 16.（fly）
21．（1分） 　 　，Frank found his bike with the policeman's help.（lucky）
22．（1分） Gina usually practices 　 　a car on weekends.（drive）
23．（1分） Please put on your coat，it's a 　 　 day.（wind）
24．（1分） President（主席）XI Jinping came to Bayannaoer on June 5th，We all 　 　 excited，（feel）
25．（1分） Lucy's mother is 　 　years old.She is a guide.（four）
26．（1分） I visited my uncle's farm yesterday and I 　 　many fruits.（pick）
27．（1分） There are three 　 　 in Aunt Huang's family.They all study hard and often help each other.（child）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡和应的位置上。
28．（15分）Our school has a library.It's clean （1）　 　tidy.There are different kinds of（2）　 　（book），magazines，dictionaries and CDs in it.The chairs and desks are nice and teachers are（3）　 　（friend）to students.All the students in our school like （4）　 　（read） in the library.There are four small reading rooms in the library.Every room （5）　 　（have） many books.Some are （6）　 　Chinese and others are in English.We can read and do homework there.We often read with the help of （7）　 　（we） teachers.But some books are too difficult for us.My classmates and I are getting（8）　 　（interest） in reading now.Reading books helps us a lot.
You see，a library is always （9）　 　（use） because it can open up our eyes to（10）　 　world.
书面表达
29．（15分）人的一生，不能没有朋友，良好的友谊能给我们带来信心和快乐。请你根据下面要求和图表所给内容，以"My good friend "为题，将你的好朋友介绍给大家。请将答案写在答题卡和应的位置上。
要求：
（1）语言表达要准确，语篇要连贯：词数不少于60；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。

My good friend
______

2022-2023学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市七年级（下）期末
英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一节 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读一遍，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节
6．（2分）（1）What is Tony doing now？
A.He is playing tennis.
B.He is doing homework.
C.He is playing computer games.
（2）Who is doing homework now？
A.Alice.
B.Tony.
C.Laura.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（2分）（1）What does the girl look like？
A.She is thin with black hair.
B.She is a little fat with short hair.
C.She is a little thin with long hair.
（2）How many people are there in the girl's family？
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（3分）（1）What does Mary like？
A.Rice.
B.Meat.
C.Noodles.
（2）Where does Mary's father come from？
A.Dalian.
B.Shandong.
C.Chongqing.
（3）Which of the following does Mary's mother like？
A.Meat.
B.Noodles.
C.Vegetables.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（3分）（1）What are the two speakers going to do？
A.To watch a movie.
B.To watch a football game.
C.To play computer games.
（2）Where is John's house？
A.Next to a hotel.
B.Opposite （Across from） the Bank of China.
C.Next to the Bank of China and opposite a hotel.
（3）What time will they meet？
A.At 4：00.
B.At 4：30.
C.At 5：00.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节 听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
10．（5分）（1）Where is the hotel？
A.On Fourth Street.
B.On Center Street.
C.On Bridge Street.
（2）How is the hotel？
A.Old and busy.
B.Nice and new.
C.Old but nice.
（3）What can you do on Bridge Street？
A.Take a walk.
B.Enjoy the city's quiet streets.
C.Have a lot of fun.
（4）Where is the supermarket？
A.Across from the park.
B.In front of a post office.
C.Next to the hotel.
（5）Which of the following is NOT right？
A.There are some small parks on Center Street.
B.Bridge Street is a busy street.
C.There is a small supermarket next to the hotel.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
完形填空
11．（15分）阅读短文，从短文后面所给的三个选项 （A.B.C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day my mother asked me， "What is the most important part of the body？"When I was young，I thought（1）　B　was very important to us，so I said， "My ears，Mommy." She said， "No.Many people are deaf （聋的） but still live a （an）（2）　A　 life.Keep thinking and I will ask you again."
Three years later，she（3）　B　me again.This time I told her. "Mommy，sight （视力） is very important to everybody，so it must be our eyes." She looked （4）　C　me and told me， "You are learning fast，but the answer is not right.Many people are blind（瞎的）（5）　A　they still live happily."Over the years，mother asked me many times and always （6）　C　answer was，"No.But you are getting cleverer（更聪明），my dear."
Then last year，my grandpa （7）　C　.Everybody was crying（哭）.When we said our （8）　A　to him，my mother asked me， "Do you know the most important body part，my dear？" I was （9）　B　when she asked me this.I always thought this was a game（10）　A　her and me.I saw her eyes with tears（眼泪）.She said，"My dear，the most important body part is your shoulder（肩膀）."I asked，"Is It because it holds up （支撑） my（11）　B　？"She answered， "No.It is because it can hold the head of a （12）　B　when he or she cries（哭）."
Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life，my dear.I only hope that you have enough（13）　B　and friends，so you will （14）　C　have a shoulder to cry on when you need it."At that time，I（15）　A　what the most important body part is.

（1）A.study
B.sound （声音）
C.dream
（2）A.happy
B.hard
C.easy
（3）A.told
B.asked
C.met
（4）A.up
B.for
C.at
（5）A.but
B.or
C.so
（6）A.my
B.his
C.her
（7）A.slept
B.lost
C.died（去世）
（8）A.goodbye
B.sorry
C.luck
（9）A.tired
B.surprised
C.afraid
（10）A.between
B.behind
C.from
（11）A.hands
B.head
C.arms
（12）A.student
B.friend
C.body
（13）A.money
B.love
C.exercise
（14）A.never
B.sometimes
C.always
（15）A.knew
B.read
C.wished
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个母亲问孩子身体的最重要部位是什么，孩子一开始认为是耳朵，后来认为是眼睛，但都被母亲否定。最后，当孩子的爷爷去世时，母亲告诉孩子最重要的身体部位是肩膀，因为它可以给别人提供安慰和支持。母亲希望孩子在生活中能有足够的亲人和朋友，以便在需要时有人可以倾诉。最后，孩子明白了肩膀的重要性。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：当我年轻的时候。我认为声音对我们来说非常重要，所以我说："我的耳朵，妈妈。"A.学习；B.声音；C.梦想。根据My ears，Mommy（我的耳朵，妈妈），可知作者认为声音很重要。故选B。
（2）考查形容词。句意：很多人耳聋，但他们仍然过着快乐的生活。A.快乐的；B.艰苦的；C.容易的。根据No.Many people are deaf （聋的） but ...（不。很多人耳聋，但是......）可知，妈妈否定了作者的说法，耳朵不是最重要的，因为很多人耳聋但仍然过得快乐。故选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：三年后她再次问我。A.告诉；B.问；C.遇见。根据Mommy，sight （视力） is very important to everybody，so it must be our eyes.（妈妈，视力对每个人来说都非常重要，所以它一定是我们的眼睛。）可知，三年后妈妈再次问作者什么最重要。故选B。
（4）考查介词。句意：她看着我，告诉我："你学得很快，但答案不对。"A.向上；B.为了；C.向。根据句意，此处用固定短语look at，表示"看着"，look up表示查阅，look for表示"寻找"，均不符合句意。故选C。
（5）考查连词。句意：很多人失明，但他们仍然快乐地生活。A.但是；B.或者；C.所以。根据句意，前后是转折关系。故选A。
（6）考查物主代词。句意：这些年来，妈妈问我很多次，她的回答总是："不是。但是你越来越聪明了。"A.我的；B.他的；C.她的。根据No.But you are getting cleverer（不是。但是你更聪明了）可知，这是妈妈的回答，即她的回答。故选C。
（7）考查动词。句意：然后，去年爷爷去世了。A.睡觉；B.失去；C.去世。根据Everybody was crying（每个人都在哭），可知爷爷去世了。故选C。
（8）考查名词。句意：我们跟他告别，妈妈问我："亲爱的，你知道身体最重要的部分吗？"A.再见；B.抱歉；C.好运。根据my grandpa died（我的爷爷去世了），可知是跟爷爷告别。故选A。
（9）考查形容词。句意：当她问我这个问题的时候我很惊讶。A.疲惫的；B.惊讶的；C.害怕的。根据I always thought this was a game（我一直以为这是个游戏），可知当妈妈再次问到这个问题，作者很惊讶。故选B。
（10）考查介词。句意：我一直以为这是我和她之间的一个游戏。A.在两者之间；B.在后面；C.从。根据her and me（她和我），可知此处用between...and...表示"在......和......之间"。故选A。
（11）考查名词。句意：这不是因为它支撑你的头吗？A.手；B.头；C.胳膊。根据It is because it can hold the head of a...（这是因为它能支撑......的头），可知肩膀最重要，是因为它支撑你的头。故选B。
（12）考查名词。句意：这是因为当朋友哭泣的时候，它能支撑起他或她的头。A.学生；B.朋友；C.身体。根据I only hope that you have enough...and friends（我只希望你有足够的......和朋友），可知妈妈说当朋友哭泣的时候，你的肩膀能支撑朋友的头。故选B。
（13）考查名词。句意：我只希望你有足够的爱和朋友，这样你在需要的时候总是会有一个可以哭的肩膀。A.钱；B.爱；C.锻炼。根据so you will ...have a shoulder to cry on when you need it（这样你在需要的时候......会有一个可以哭的肩膀），可知要有足够的爱和朋友。故选B。
（14）考查副词。句意：我只希望你有足够的爱和朋友，这样你在需要的时候总是会有一个可以哭的肩膀。A.从不；B.有时；C.总是。根据I only hope that you have enough love and friends（我只希望你有足够的爱和朋友），可知有足够的爱和朋友就总是会有一个可以哭的肩膀。故选C。
（15）考查动词。句意：那时，我知道了身体最重要的部分是什么。A.知道；B.读；C.希望。根据I only hope that you have enough love and friends，so you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you need it（我只希望你有足够的爱和朋友，这样你在需要的时候总是会有一个可以哭的肩膀），可知妈妈的话让作者知道了身体最重要的部分是肩膀。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A. B. C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12．（6分）
Sports Fun

Come to do sports here today!It's easy and fun!
Price： ＄500 a year for 35 classes （You can get a free（免费的） T﹣shirt，2 free classes.）
Sport Classes：swimming，badminton
Opening Time：6：00 a.m.﹣10：00 p.m，365 days a year
Address：No.28 Mott Street
If you want to know more，you can call 836 863 or come here.
Also you can visit www.SportsFun.com.We are here to help you.
（1）How many free classes can you get？ 　B　
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Six.
D.Ten.
（2）What can you enjoy at Sports Fun？ 　A　
A.Swimming and badminton.
B.Volleyball and tennis.
C.Swimming and table tennis.
D.Badminton and basketball.
（3）You can't 　C　to get more information （信息）.
A.call 836 863
B.go to No.28 Mott Street
C.send an email to SportsFun.@qq.com
D.visit www.SportsFun.com
【分析】介绍了来这里可进行的一些既简单又有趣的运动！
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据" You can get a free（免费的） T﹣shirt，2 free classes.（你可以免费获得T恤，2节免费课。）"可知，可获得2节免费课，故选B。
（2）根据"Sport Classes：swimming，badminton（运动课程：游泳、羽毛球）"可知，可享受游泳、羽毛球这两项课程，故选A。
（3）根据"If you want to know more，you can call 836 863 or come here.Also you can visit www.SportsFun.com.We are here to help you.（如果你想了解更多，你可以拨打836863或来这里。您也可以访问www.SportsFun.com。我们随时为您提供帮助。）"可知，不能通过选项C"发送电子邮件至SportsFun.@qq.com"这个途径获得更多消息，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（8分）Living in a school dormitory can be a good way to make friends.But students should also learn to follow the rules.Please read the school dormitory rules carefully.
●Al l student dormitory buildings have electronic locking system （电子锁系统） .Students can open the door with their student ID cards.
●All student rooms have lucks（锁）.Each student has a key to his or her room.
●Two students share（分享） one room.Students should be kind（善待） to each other.
●The student dormitory is a place to study and sleep.Please do not make too much noise.
●Students may have visitors sometimes.All visitors should register （登记） at the gatehouse.Visitors can't stay in the dormitory over night.
●Both students should clean the room.
●No pets are allowed（允许） in the school dormitory.

（1）The passage（短文） is mainly （主要） about 　B　.
A.a school dormitory
B.school dormitory rules
C.school rules
D.library rules
（2）The word "dormitory"is 　A　in Chinese.
A.宿舍
B.图书馆
C.食堂
D.会客室
（3）What can students do in the dormitory？ 　D　
A.Dance and sing loudly.
B.Ask visitors to stay for a night.
C.Keep a dog as a pet.
D.Do the homework and sleep.
（4）You can see this kind of reading 　A　 .
A.in the school
B.in a hotel
C.in the newspaper
D.in a story
【分析】这段短文主要是介绍了学生宿舍的规定和要求。
【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据文中第1段：Living in a school dormitory can be a good way to make friends.But students should also learn to follow the rules.Please read the school dormitory rules carefully.（住在学校宿舍是交朋友的好方法。但是学生也要学会遵守规则。请仔细阅读学校宿舍规则。）可知，本文主要说的是学校宿舍规则。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据文中第1段：Living in a school dormitory can be a good way to make friends.But students should also learn to follow the rules.Please read the school dormitory rules carefully.（住在学校......是交朋友的好方法。但是学生也要学会遵守规则。请仔细阅读学校......规则。）可推知划线词汇意为"宿舍"。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中第5段：The student dormitory is a place to study and sleep.（学生宿舍是学习和睡觉的地方。）可知，学生在宿舍可以做作业和睡觉。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据文中第1段：Living in a school dormitory can be a good way to make friends.But students should also learn to follow the rules.Please read the school dormitory rules carefully.（住在学校宿舍是交朋友的好方法。但是学生也要学会遵守规则。请仔细阅读学校宿舍规则。）可知，本文主要说的是学校宿舍规则。所以在学校里可以看到。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（8分）There was a young mouse.It lived in a hole in a wall.One day，the young mouse woke up from his sleep and looked out of the hole （洞）.As he looked out，a nice smell came to his nose. "Cheese （奶酪）!"the mouse said happily to himself."I"ll go and get it now and have it for breakfast."
But then he remembered his parents' words.His parents were very clever mice and often said to their son，"Always wait before you go for a piece of cheese."
So the young mouse waited quietly.Then he heard a quiet "Meow"and he knew the cat was there.He stayed in the hole and said to himself， "I'm glad I listened to my parents and learned to wait."
The next day，he looked out again.He put his nose out of the hole，and the beautiful smell of cheese came to his nose again.He could see the cheese.It was only a few centimeters away.But he sat still and waited quietly.This time he did not hear any cat's noise.But he heard a very quiet "Woof，Woof."
"It's a dog!"he thought."If the dog is there，the cat won't be there.So I'm safe."The mouse ran out of the hole and started eating the cheese.He did not see the cat.The cat caught （抓住） him and ate him.
When the cat finished his meal，he said to himself， "I'm glad I listened to my parents and learned a second language."

（1）Who told the mouse to wait before going for a piece of cheese？ 　D　
A.The cat.
B.The dog.
C.The cat's parents.
D.The mouse's parents.
（2）What was the cat's meal？ 　C　
A.The mouse's parents.
B.The cheese.
C.The young mouse.
D.The fish.
（3）Which language did the cat learn as a second language？ 　C　
A.English.
B.Chinese.
C.Dog language.
D.Mouse language.
（4）Which of the following sentences is Not True？ 　D　
A.The young mouse lived in a hole in a wall.
B.The next day the mouse didn't hear any cat's noise.
C.The cat pretended（假装） to be a dog by making the noise "woof".
D.The mouse's parents told their daughter to wait before going for a piece of cheese.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一只年轻的小老鼠在墙洞里生活的故事。有一天，小老鼠从睡梦中醒来，看到洞外有一股香味。他想去找到这个香味并作为早餐吃掉。但是他记起了父母的话，他们常常告诉他："在去找奶酪之前要先等一等。"于是小老鼠静静地等待着，听到了一声轻轻的"喵"，知道有只猫在那里。他留在洞里对自己说："我很高兴听了父母的话，学会了等待。"第二天，他再次往外看，闻到了奶酪的香味。奶酪只有几厘米远。但是他静静地等待着。这次他没有听到猫的声音，却听到了一声非常轻的"汪汪"。他想："那是只狗！如果狗在那里，猫就不会在了。所以我是安全的。"老鼠跑出洞口开始吃奶酪，却没有看到猫。猫抓住了他并吃掉了他。猫吃完后对自己说："我很高兴听了父母的话，学会了第二种语言。"
【解答】细节理解题
（1）根据第二段His parents were very clever mice and often said to their son，"Always wait before you go for a piece of cheese."（他的父母是非常聪明的老鼠，经常对他们的儿子说："在你去拿奶酪之前要等一等。"）可知老鼠的父母让他拿奶酪之前等一等。故选D。
（2）根据第五段He did not see the cat.The cat caught （抓住） him and ate him.（他没有看到猫。猫抓住了他，把他吃了。）可知猫的食物是小老鼠。故选C。
（3）根据第四段But he heard a very quiet "Woof，Woof."（但是他听到了一声很轻的"汪，汪"。）和最后一段When the cat finished his meal，he said to himself， "I'm glad I listened to my parents and learned a second language."（猫吃完饭后，对自己说："我很高兴我听了父母的话，学会了第二语言。"）可知猫学狗的语言作为第二语言。故选C。
（4）根据His parents were very clever mice and often said to their son，"Always wait before you go for a piece of cheese."（他的父母是非常聪明的老鼠，经常对他们的儿子说："在你去拿奶酪之前要等一等。"）可知老鼠的父母告诉他们的儿子奶酪之前要等一等，不是女儿，D选项描述不正确。故选D。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
15．（8分）When we buy a house，we all want to have nice neighbors（邻居），because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbors.But what kind of neighbor is good？The answers are different from people to people.Here are my answers.
First，it is very important to respect（尊重） each other.If our neighbors try to know more about our life，how will we feel？He or she may also talk with others about our life.Do you want to live with him or her？The answer is No.We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbor and move away quickly.
Next，a good neighbor is always ready to give us a hand when we need him or her.For example，if we are not at home，our good neighbors will watch our house for us.
Finally，a good neighbor should love the environment（环境）.He or she never puts rubbish（垃圾） here and there.Good neighbors should keep the place clean，because the good environment can make us happy.
I think we all should learn to be good neighbors，and I also hope everyone will have good neighbors and live a happy life.

（1）We want to have nice neighbors because 　B　.
A.they give food to us
B.it is helpful to live with good neighbors
C.they can make us feel bad
D.they can tell interesting stories
（2）We'll feel 　D　 in a good environment.
A.tired
B.busy
C.free
D.happy
（3）According to the passage（根据短文），which of the following is TRUE？ 　C　
A.Good neighbors talk with others about our life.
B.Good neighbors don't want to watch our house when you are out.
C.People should learn to be good neighbors.
D.Good neighbors put rubbish everywhere.
（4）The structure （结构） of the passage（短文） is 　C　 .
A.
B.
C.
D.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了好邻居的特点和重要性。好邻居应该相互尊重，不过问别人的生活，并且不会随意泄露别人的隐私。好邻居在需要的时候愿意帮助我们，比如在我们不在家时照看我们的房子。好邻居应该爱护环境，不乱扔垃圾，保持周围的环境整洁。作者希望大家都能成为好邻居，也希望每个人都能有好邻居，过上幸福的生活。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段When we buy a house，we all want to have nice neighbors（邻居），because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbors.（当我们买房子时，我们希望有好邻居因为大多数人认为和好邻居住在一起很有帮助。）可知和好邻居住在一起很有帮助。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Good neighbors should keep the place clean，because the good environment can make us happy.（好邻居应该保证环境干净因为干净的环境使我们开心。）可知整洁的环境可以让我们开心。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段I think we all should learn to be good neighbors，and I also hope everyone will have good neighbors and live a happy life.（我认为大家都能成为好邻居，也希望每个人都能有好邻居，过上幸福的生活。）可知人们都应该做好邻居。故选C。
（4）篇章结构题。第一段Here are my answers.（下面是我的回答。）可知第一段是通过问题引出这个话题。第二三四段是作者的想法。第五段是作者的希望。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
补全对话
16．（5分）根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上把该项涂黑，选项中有两项是多余的。
A：Hi，Li Ming! （1）　D　
B：Oh !It was great.We went to a zoo.
A： （2）　B　
B：With my friend Lily.
A： （3）　E　
B：We saw lions，tigers，pandas and so on.
A： （4）　F　
B：We went to the park and played games.
A： （5）　C　
B：Yes，we did，We were very happy.

A.What about you？
B.Who did you go with？
C.Did you have a good time？
D.How was your weekend.
D.How was your weekend？
E.What animals did you see？
F.What did you do after that？
G.When did you do your homework？
【分析】本文是两人关于周末参观动物园的对话
【解答】（1）根据Oh !It was great.We went to a zoo.（哦，太好了。我们去了一个动物园。）可知此处询问对方周末过得怎么样。D选项How was your weekend.（周末过得怎么样？）符合语境。故选：D。
（2）根据With my friend Lily.（和我的朋友莉莉。）可知此处询问对方和谁一起去的。B选项Who did you go with？（你和谁一起去的？）符合语境。故选：B。
（3）根据We saw lions，tigers，pandas and so on.（我们看了狮子，老虎，熊猫等等。）可知此处询问对方看到了什么动物。E选项What animals did you see？（你们看到了什么动物？）符合语境。故选：E。
（4）根据We went to the park and played games.（我们去公园玩游戏。）可知此处询问对方之后做了什么。F选项
What did you do after that？（之后你们做了什么？）符合语境。故选：F。
（5）根据Yes，we did，We were very happy.（是的，我们非常高兴。）可知此处询问对方玩得高兴吗。C选项Did you have a good time？（你们玩得高兴吗？）符合语境。故选：C。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思述贯完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
17．（10分）A：Hello，this is Tom speaking.
B：Hi，Tom.This is Bob.（1）　How are you？　
A：I'm fine，thank you.
B：（2）　What's the weather like？　
A：It's sunny here.（3）　What are you doing？　
B：I'm playing with my sister in the snow.
A：In the snow？（4）　Is it snowy in your city？　
B：Yes，it's cold.I'm going to play baseball this afternoon.
A：（5）　Can you play baseball？　
B：Yes，I can play it well.And I also like playing soccer.What about you？
A：Me too，I play it after school every day.
B：1 see.Bye.
A：Bye.
【分析】通过对话，A和B聊了各自所在的城市的天气以及他们的爱好。
【解答】（1）根据下文I'm fine，thank you.（我很好，谢谢。）可知，这里询问：你好吗？故填：How are you？
（2）根据下文It's sunny here.（这里阳光明媚。）可知，询问天气如何？故填：What's the weather like？
（3）根据下文I'm playing with my sister in the snow.（我和我妹妹在雪地里玩。）可知此处询问：你正在做什么：故填：What are you doing？
（4）根据下文Yes.It's cold here.（是的，这里冷。）可知此处询问：下雪了吗？故填：Is it snowy in your city？
（5）根据上下文I'm going to play baseball this afternoon.Yes，I can play it well.And I also like playing soccer.What about you？（我今天下午要去打棒球。是的，我踢得很好。我也喜欢踢足球。你呢？）可知此处询问：你会打棒球吗？故填：Can you play baseball？
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子 （每空仅限一个词），并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
18．（1分）—Do you know Da Vinci（达芬奇）？
—Yes，he is an 　artist　.His famous painting is Mona Lisa.（art）
【分析】﹣﹣你认识达芬奇吗？
﹣﹣是的，他是一位艺术家。他的名画是《蒙娜丽莎》。
【解答】art艺术，名词。根据he is an..."他是一位......"可知，应该是"艺术家"，这里不定冠词an修饰单数名词artist。
故答案为：artist。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
19．（1分）—Good afternoon.May I take your order？
—Yes，I'd like a large bowl of beef noodles with some 　potatoes　.（potato）
【分析】﹣﹣下午好。可以请您点菜了吗？
﹣﹣是的，我想要一大碗带有一些土豆的牛肉面。
【解答】形容词some"一些"，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。potato的复数是potatoes"土豆"。
故答案为：potatoes。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
20．（1分） Look at the picture，Jing Haipeng，Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao are 　flying　 to the space （太空） by Shenzhou 16.（fly）
【分析】看这张照片，景海鹏、朱杨柱和桂海潮乘坐神舟十六号飞向太空。
【解答】fly飞，动词。由are可知，这里指"正飞向太空"，现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词，fly的现在分词是flying。
故答案为：flying。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
21．（1分） 　Luckily　，Frank found his bike with the policeman's help.（lucky）
【分析】幸运地是，弗兰克在警察的帮助下找到了他的自行车。
【解答】分析句子可知，此处修饰整个句子，应使用副词；lucky"幸运的"，形容词。对应的副词是luckily，意为"幸运地"；位于句首，首字母需大写。
故答案为：luckily。
【点评】掌握副词的用法，结合语境，认真分析，得出答案。
22．（1分） Gina usually practices 　driving　a car on weekends.（drive）
【分析】吉娜通常在周末练习开车。
【解答】drive驾驶，动名词是driving。根据观察可知题干使用了practice doing sth句型，意思是"练习干某事"，本题答案是driving。
故答案为：driving。
【点评】本题主要考查动名词作动词宾语的用法。
23．（1分） Please put on your coat，it's a 　windy　 day.（wind）
【分析】请穿上外套，今天刮风。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指请穿上外套，今天刮风。windy多风的，形容词作定语。
故答案为：windy。
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
24．（1分） President（主席）XI Jinping came to Bayannaoer on June 5th，We all 　felt　 excited，（feel）
【分析】6月5日，习近平主席来到巴彦淖尔，大家都感到激动。
【解答】根据过去式came可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用feel的过去式felt"感到"。
故答案为：felt。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
25．（1分） Lucy's mother is 　forty　years old.She is a guide.（four）
【分析】露西的母亲四十岁了。她是一名导游。
【解答】four四，基数词。这里是"基数词+years+old"的结构，表示"几岁"，根据Lucy's mother"露西的妈妈"可知，应该是"四十岁"，填基数词forty。
故答案为：forty。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
26．（1分） I visited my uncle's farm yesterday and I 　picked　many fruits.（pick）
【分析】昨天我参观了我叔叔的农场，摘了很多水果。
【解答】根据过去式visited可知，一般过去时态，并列谓语动词用pick的过去式picked"摘"。
故答案为：picked。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
27．（1分） There are three 　children　 in Aunt Huang's family.They all study hard and often help each other.（child）
【分析】黄阿姨家有三个孩子。他们都很努力学习，经常互相帮助。
【解答】child孩子，名词。此题基数词three"三"，修饰可数名词复数children"孩子们"。
故答案为：children。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡和应的位置上。
28．（15分）Our school has a library.It's clean （1）　and　tidy.There are different kinds of（2）　books　（book），magazines，dictionaries and CDs in it.The chairs and desks are nice and teachers are（3）　friendly　（friend）to students.All the students in our school like （4）　reading　（read） in the library.There are four small reading rooms in the library.Every room （5）　has　（have） many books.Some are （6）　in　Chinese and others are in English.We can read and do homework there.We often read with the help of （7）　our　（we） teachers.But some books are too difficult for us.My classmates and I are getting（8）　interested　（interest） in reading now.Reading books helps us a lot.
You see，a library is always （9）　useful　（use） because it can open up our eyes to（10）　the　world.
【分析】本文主要介绍了学校图书馆的情况，以及他们在里面读书、学习的情况。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：它干净整洁。根据clean和tidy可知，此处表示并列关系，因此填and"和"。故填and。
（2）考查名词。句意：里面有各种书籍、杂志、字典和CD。根据different kinds of可知，book用复数形式。故填books。
（3）考查形容词。句意：椅子和桌子都很好，老师对学生很友好。be friendly to sb为固定搭配，意为"对某人友好"。故填friendly。
（4）考查动名词。句意：我们学校所有的学生都喜欢在图书馆读书。like doing sth为固定搭配，意为"喜欢做某事"，因此填动名词形式。故填reading。
（5）考查动词。句意：每个房间都有许多书。句子以一般现在时叙事，主语为第三人称单数，因此动词用第三人称单数形式。故填has。
（6）考查介词。句意：有些是中文的，有些是英文的。根据in English可知，此处填in"用......语言"。故填in。
（7）考查代词。句意：我们经常在老师的帮助下读书。空格部分修饰名词teachers，因此用形容词性物主代词。故填our。
（8）考查形容词。句意：我和我的同学现在对阅读越来越感兴趣了。get interested in为固定搭配，意为"对......产生兴趣"。故填interested。
（9）考查形容词。句意：你看，图书馆总是有用的，因为它可以打开我们的眼睛看世界。根据because it can open up our eyes to（10）___world.（因为它可以打开我们的眼睛看世界。）可知，图书馆很有用，因此用useful"有用的"形容词作表语。故填useful。
（10）考查冠词。句意：你看，图书馆总是有用的，因为它可以打开我们的眼睛看世界。结合语境可知，world表示特指，前面用定冠词the"这"。故填the。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
书面表达
29．（15分）人的一生，不能没有朋友，良好的友谊能给我们带来信心和快乐。请你根据下面要求和图表所给内容，以"My good friend "为题，将你的好朋友介绍给大家。请将答案写在答题卡和应的位置上。
要求：
（1）语言表达要准确，语篇要连贯：词数不少于60；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。

My good friend
______
【分析】【高分句型一】
He is thirteen years old，and he is from England.他十三岁，来自英国。
基数词+years old，表示年龄。
【高分句型二】
We both enjoy doing sports.我们俩都喜欢运动。
enjoy doing sth.喜欢干某事，固定用法。
【解答】
My good friend

I have a good friend. （点题）His name is Jack.He is tall and thin.He has blond hair and big eyes. （朋友的外貌）He is thirteen years old，and he is from England.【高分句型一】His favorite animal is a panda.Because he thinks it's cute. （喜欢的动物以及理由）We both enjoy doing sports.【高分句型二】On weekends，we often go to play basketball together.（周末活动）We are in the same school.We always help each other.
Can you tell me about your good friends？
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。