2019年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(WORD版-含答案)

益阳市20 1 9年普通初中学业水平考试

英  语

I. 听力技能 （三个部分，共20小题，计25分）

A) 听音选图（共5小题，计5分）

  根据你所听到的内容，选择相应的图片。

B)对话理解（共10小题，计10分）

  根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问越，选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。

    听下面一段对话，回答第6小题。

6. What is Lucy's dad doing now?

    A. Reading a book.      B. Watching a movie.     C. Washing the car.

听下面一段对话，回答第7小题。

7. What's the matter with Tara?

A. She has a headache.     B. She has a stomachache.  C. She has a sore throat.

听下面一段对话，回答第8小题。

8. Why does the girl like pandas?

    A. Because they're very cute. B. Because they're beautiful. C. Because they're interesting.

听下面一段对话，回答第9小题。

9. How much are two pairs of socks?

  A. $ 2.         B. $3.      C. $5

听下面一段对话，回答第10小题。

10. What did the girl do last weekend?

  A. Went fishing.    B. Played with her friends.

  C. Visited her grandparents.

听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

11. What sports does John like?

    A. Tennis.       B. Basketball.    C. Ping-pong

12. What is Alice going to be?

    A.A scientist.       B.A cook.    C. A singer

听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。

13. What kind of soup would the woman like?

    A. Beef soup.       B. Fish soup.    C. Pork soup.

14. What size would the woman like?

   A. Small.        B. Medium.    C. Large

15. How many carrot dumplings would the woman like?

  A.12.          B. 20.        C. 22.

C) 听写（共5小题，计10分）

根据你所听到的内容，完成下面的表格。（每空不超过三个单词）

II. 知识运用（两个部分，计20分）

A)单项填空（共10小题，计10分）

从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21. Mr. Brown has _____________eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.

   A. a          B. an        C. the

22. Look at the two _________over there. They are teaching the girls to play the guitar.

    A. women teachers       B. woman teachers      C. woman teacher

23. Susan and her sister ____________some photos in the park the day after tomorrow.

    A. take         B. took        C. will take

24. -Jeff, is this______________ notebook?

    -No, it's not __________.Maybe it's Mary's.

    A. your, my        B. your, mine       C. yours, me

25. - Kate, _________ the TV, please. It's time to go to bed.

   --OK, mom.

    A. turn on                    B. turn off    C. turn up

26. Lin Tao, a student of Grade 9, is ________ boy in our school.

    A. tall                     B. taller     C. the tallest

27. _________, he has to listen to tapes every day.

    A. To learn English well       B. Learn English well  C. Learning English well

28. -Whose volleyball is this?

   -It ___________ be Linda's. She loves volleyball.

    A. must                     B. can't     C. needn't

29. -Could you please tell me ____________ I can buy some stamps?

   -Yes. There is a post office on Center Street.

    A. why                      B. where     C. when

30. A lot of trees ____________ every spring in Yiyang city.

   A. plant         B. is planted    C. are planted

B)完形填空（共10小题，计10分）

  通读下面的短文，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空，使短文

完整通顺。

    Cindy was just seven years old when she started going on walks. Since then, she has joined a sports club with her  31  , Kevin.

     "We started walking around the countryside,"   32   Cindy. "There are a lot of paths near our house, and now we go walking all year round, even   33   winter My first   34  was 2 kilometers away. But we did it little by little over quite a long time. After I    35  the sports club, I became more and more energetic (精力充沛的). Walking has made me much    36   . I think it would be a really good idea to   37   other kids of my age to walk because many kids are getting fat nowadays."

    Cindy’s father, Kevin is really   38   of his daughter's opinion of walking. "I wish we could get more kids out walking.   39   now lots of children are busy with TV programs and computer games, so it's not   40   for them to go out. But I think I should try my best to help them."

31.A. father           B. friend             C. teacher

32.A. speaks         B. says                     C. talks

33.A in                  B. on                   C. at

34.A. run                  B. change                    C. walk

35.A.joined                B. left                     C. attended

36. A. richer            B. healthier             C. shorter

37.A.need            B. order             C. encourage

38.A.kind             B. afraid              C. proud

39.A. Unluckily             B. Happily                  C. Easily

40. A. difficult          B. easy                     C. important

III.阅读技能（三个部分，计50分）

A)选择（共15小题，计30分）

阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

41. What color is the watch in the box?

A. Orange.                        B. Blue.               C. Red.

42. If Amy wants to learn to draw, __________ can help her.

   A. Laura                       B. Sally              C. Robert

43. People can go to the art club on _______________.

  A. Friday evening                B  Saturday evening    C. Sunday evening

44. If you want to be a teacher in Xinhua School, you can call _____________.

    A. 356-7788                      B. 345-1258              C. 378-5378

45. Who may call Bob?

  A. A person who drinks.

    B. A person who wants to make friends.

    C. A person who helps children with their English.

B

Ten years ago, I lost my job in Hangzhou. I had to move to Shanghai to find another job. I left my wife and children behind. I missed them very much, so I went home on weekends to see them.

  A few days after New Year's Day, I drove my old car back to Hangzhou. On the way, my car broke down (发生故障). It was so cold and I didn't know what to do. Suddenly, a young man drove up. He tried his best to help me repair the car. He soon got it started.

I was so thankful that J gave him all the money m my purse, but he refused. Then I got to know that he helped the drivers in trouble on the road every weekend. What a kind man! How lucky I was to meet him in my life!

Many years later. I still often remember that great man.

46. Why did the writer move to Shanghai ten years ago?

A. To find another job.     B. To live with his family.

   C. To help the young man.

47. How did the writer go back to Hangzhou a few days after New Year's Day?

   A. By bus.            B. By train.             C. By car.

48. The writer met the kind man most probably on a day _____________.

    A. in January                B. in May                    C. in July

49. What did the young man help the writer do?

    A Drive the car              B. Repair the car.            C. Move to Shanghai.

50. What's the writer's attitude (态度) to the young man?

     A. Angry.           B. Worried,                  C. Thankful.

C

 Dust storms (沙尘暴) appear when strong wind blows and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths, so you should know how to protect yourself from dust storms when  Be careful of dust storm warnings

 Dust storms very probably happen on hot summer days, and it’s not safe for people to travel during this period. So you should listen to the local TV or radio before travelling, and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicated. (预测)

Be prepared

If you are in a place where storms happen often, carry a mask (面具) to keep dust and dirt away from your face, and a pair of glasses to protect your eyes.

    Stay inside

  Do not move around when a dust storm comes, as you will not be able to see hidden (隐藏的) dangers. So if you're in a house, don't go out and just stay inside.

 Protect yourself from flying objects

Cover your body as much as possible in a dust storm. A strong wind of dust storms can carry heavy objects, so you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with  your arms or a backpack.

51. What should you do before you travel according to the passage?

A. Pack your backpack.    

    B. Bring some money with you.

    C. Listen to the local TV or radio.

52. We can learn from the passage that ____________________.

    A. it is Safe to travel on hot summer days

    B. people should stay inside when a dust storm comes

    C. a strong wind of dust storms can 't carry heavy objects

53. Which of the following may NOT be needed when you meet a dust storm?

    A. A knife.              B. A mask.                 C. A pair of glasses.

54. The underlined word "dirt" mentioned in the first paragraph means ______________.

    A.烂泥                 B.尘土                  C. 丑闻

55. What is the main idea of this passage?

   A. How to predict dust storms.

  B. How to reduce（减少）dust storms.

C. How to protect yourself from dust storms.

B) 摘录 （共5小题，计10分）

阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。

    Soccer is much loved by people all over the world. Nowadays, our country is taking action to get soccer games to enter schools.

    For the activity "Soccer Enters School", different people have different opinions. Some people think this activity is good for students. It helps them become belter and stronger. Il not only can help students improve their psychological quality(心理素质)but also can develop the spirit of

teamwork. Especially for some students. they may have a chance to become professional soccer

players and play an important part in China's soccer field.

   Other people think this activity will take up plenty of time of students and get in the way of their study. Sometimes it's dangerous because they may get hurt while playing soccer. What's more, it's hard to become a professional soccer player.

    Each coin has two sides. What about your idea?

C)简答 (共5小题，计10分)

    阅读下面的短文，然后根文内答问题。

.    Aron Ralston is an American man. He is interested in mountain climbing. He is used to taking risks, and there were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, when he climbed in Utah, he found himself a very dangerous situation. He struggled (抗争) and fought for five days. At last, he saved his own life but lost his right arm. Even after this experience, he kept on climbing mountains. He also wrote a famous book with a single arm.

    Aron's story tells us never to give up. Every person has a dream. It makes us do what we are

doing, because it's what we believe in. And everyone has moments when life seems too hard, but

never stop going like Aron. Our biggest enemies are hiding in us-laziness(懒惰) and doubt. We should be warriors (勇士) of our dreams and goals and we should keep on fighting for them.

61. What is Aron interested in?

   _________________________________________________________________________

62. When did Aron climb in Utah?

   _________________________________________________________________________

63. How long did Aron struggle to save his life in Utah?

   _________________________________________________________________________

64. Did Aron keep on climbing mountains after the serious accident?

   _________________________________________________________________________

65. What are the biggest enemies hiding in us?

   _________________________________________________________________________

IV. 写作技能(两个部分，共5小题和一篇作文，计25分)

A)完成对话（共5小题，计10分）

  通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hey, Zhang Ming. I didn't see you last week.

B: Hi. Li Jun.1 was on vacation.

A: Sounds good! 66.___________________________?

B: My vacation was wonderful.

A: 67.__________________________________?

B: I went to Yunnan.

A: Really? Yunnan is a beautiful place.68.__________________?

B: Yes, I did. I went there with my friends.

A: What about the food there?  69. ___________________________?

B: Oh, I ate rice noodles, a special food in Yunnan.

A: Great! I am planning to go then: next month.

B: Good idea! Have a good time!

B)作文（计15分）

  最近，你美国的笔友Tony在与同学的交往中遇到了烦恼，他写邮件向你寻求帮助。请你以李华的身份给他写一封邮件-提出你的一些建议。

  建议内容包括：遇到问题多倾诉，多与他人分享情绪，尊重他人，与人为善，诚实守信……

  要求：l．词数60-80，开头结尾己给出，不计入总词数；

        2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

        3．文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。

参考词汇:  share   solve     respect     friendly     be honest to

Dear Tony,

I'm sorry to hear that you have problems with classmates: I'm glad to help you. _______________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  I hope everything will go well with you soon.

yours,

Li Hua

益阳市2019年普通初中学业水平考试参考答案及评分标准

英语

I. 听力技能

    1-5 ABCAB    6-10 ACABC    11-15 BCACB

    16. Canada     17. summer    18. studying

    19. (old) friends    20. warm and sunny/ sunny and warm

II.知识运用

    A)单项填空    21~25 BACBB    26-30 CAABC

    B)完形填空    31-35 ABACA    36-40 BCCAB

III.阅读技能

    A选择41-45 BBACA    46-50 ACABC    51-55  CBABC

B)摘录

56. is taking action     57. Improve     58. spirit    59. plenty of    60. dangerous

    C)简答

    61. He/ Aron is interested in mountain climbing. /Mountain climbing.

62. On April 26, 2003./ On April 26,2003,when he climbed in Utah, he found himself in a

very dangerous situation.

    63. For five days./ Five days√He struggled (and fought) for five days.

    64. Yes, he did.

65. Laziness and doubt/ They are laziness and doubt/ Our biggest enemies are hiding in us-

   laziness and doubt.

IV. 写作技能

    66. How was your vacation?/ What do you think of your vacation?/ How do you like your

    vacation?/How do you feel about your vacation?

    67. Where did you go?/ What place did you go to?

    68. Did you go with your friends?/ Did you go with anyone?

    69. What (food) did you cat (there)?

70. Thank you (very much/ so much)./ Thanks(a lot / very much)/  Many thanks.

  One possible version: