2022-2023学年度百色市高二上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份2022-2023学年度百色市高二上学期期末考试英语试题，文件包含高二英语试题docx、百色市高二英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。
学期百色市普通高中期末教学质量调研测试
高二英语
（满分：150分；考试时长：120分钟）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。
2.本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，只交答题卡，试卷自行保存。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例如: How much is the shirt？
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
1. How is the woman going to Shanghai?
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By plane.
2. What’s the weather like today?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
3. Which shirt will the man buy?
A. The red one. B. The green one. C. The white one.
4. Why does the man come here?
A. To visit the woman.
B. To see the doctor.
C. To check Mr. Brown’s schedule.
5. Where did the woman come back from?
A. Australia. B. Canada. C. America.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A roommate. B. A pet. C. A new house.
7. What did the man eat this morning?
A. Pancakes. B. Bread. C. Fish.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. When will the man need the room?
A. On lst August. B. On 2lst August. C. On 22nd August.
9. How much should the man pay in total?
A. 150 dollars. B. 160 dollars. C. 165 dollars.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。
10. Why does the woman come to see the man?
A. To ask him for help.
B. To make an appointment.
C. To introduce her father.
11. What does the woman’s father look like?
A. He grows a beard.
B. He has a thin grey hair.
C. He is above average height.
12. What transport does the woman’s father like most?
A. The train. B.The plane. C. The car.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。
13. What exam will the woman have tomorrow?
A. History. B. Literature. C. Science.
14. What’s the probable relationship between Nona and Michael?
A. Sisters. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors.
15. What will the man do first tonight?
A. Go to his office. B.Visit his friend. C. Pick up his wife.
16. What does the woman think of her mother?
A. Busy. B. Patient. C. Strict.
听下面一段读白，回答第17至20四个小题。
17. What is the speaker doing?
A. Delivering a speech. B. Hosting a program. C. Sharing his birthday story.
18. How did Tom feel when he got up that morning?
A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Sad.
19. What did Tom’s mother ask him to do?
A. Buy some vegetables.
B. Get the candles ready.
C. Choose a birthday gift.
20. Who was responsible for recording the video?
A. Tom’s best friend. B. Tom’s mother. C. Tom’s father.
第二部分 阅读 (共三节，满分60分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Black Panther
Type: Adventure
Running Time: 134 min.
Director: Ryan Coogler
Actors: Chadwick Boseman, Michael B. Jordan
With his father having died in the Civil War, Challa is the new ruler of the advanced kingdom of Wakanda. As the king, whenever a challenger for the crown announces his intentions, he must give up his powers and take them on in a physical challenge.
The Favourite
Type: Drama
Running Time: 120 min.
Director: Yorgos Lanthimos
Actors:Emma Stone, Rachel Weisz
In the early 18th century, with Britain and France at war, a fragile Queen Anne occupies the throne as her close friend Lady Sarah Churchill governs the country in her stead, while tending to Anne’s ill health and changeable temper.
Green Book
Type: Drama
Running Time: 130 min.
Director: Peter Farrelly
Actors: Viggo Mortensen, Mahershala Ali
Tony Lip, an uneducated Italian American who’s known for using his fists to get his way, is hired to drive world-class, famous pianist Don Shirley on a concert tour from Midwest to the Deep South. They must rely on “The Negro Motorist Green Book” to guide them to the few settlements that were then safe for blacks.
A Star Is Born
Type: Musical
Running Time: 135 min.
Director: Bradley Cooper
Actors: Bradley Cooper, Lady Gaga
When country music star Jackson Maine stops at a bar for a drink after a concert, he’s both entertained and attracted by young nightclub singer Ally. He discovers that she writes songs as well as she is a talented singer, but hasn’t had a chance to perform because of her look.
21. The film about the rights of black people belongs to .
A. adventure B. musical C. drama D. comedy
22. Which two films both looked into life of artists?
A. Black Panther and The Favourite. B. A Star Is Born and Green Book.
C. The Favourite and Green Book. D. A Star Is Born and The Favourite.
23. Who works as a director and actor?
A. Ryan Coogler. B. Yorgos Lanthimos. C. Peter Farrelly. D. Bradley Cooper.
B
Peter, a 36-year-old man in Australia's northern city Darwin, was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodile’s(鳄鱼的) back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported.
Mrs. Peter was standing on a river bank on a Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged(扑),locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater. Peter, who had been collecting water with his wife, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked(截) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free.
Mrs. Peter was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds(伤口) in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers.
“This could have been a fatal and tragic situation.”said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital(RDH). Dr. Len Notaras. according to a local report. He said Mrs.Peter was saved by her husband’s “quick and diligent actions”.
Dr. Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because of bacteria(细菌) on the teeth of the crocodile.
24. This passage is most likely to be found in .
A. a travel guide  B. a textbook C. a newspaper  D. a novel 
25. The crocodile attacked Mrs.Peter when she was .
A. watching the crocodile B. swimming in the river
C. standing on the river bank D. fishing in the water
26. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Mrs. Peter?
A. Her eyes were badly poked. B. She had eight wounds altogether.
C. One of the crocodile’s teeth was found in her leg. D. One of her fingers also got hurt.
27. According to the passage, Peter can be described as the following EXCEPT .
A. humorous B. diligent  C. brave  D. quick 
C
Little kids can pick up a new language pretty easily. It’s supposed to be far harder for older children. But that conclusion(结论)might not be correct. The window on when people can learn a language well appears to last until around age 17 or 18.
Earlier research had suggested we’re best at learning grammar in early childhood. Then we hit a dead end around age 5. But that’s not so? said Joshua Hartshorne and his colleagues.
Hartshorne surveyed tens of thousands of people online. He began by asking volunteers to take an online English grammar test. He used their answers to guess their native languages. After completing the test, volunteers answered questions about where they had lived? the languages they had spoken from birth and the age at which they first started learning English. It also asked how long they’d lived in an English-speaking country.
Hartshorne’s group analyzed(分析)responses from 669,498 native and non-native speakers of English. If people moved to a new country and began speaking English by age 10 to 12, they finally spoke it as well as those who had learned both English and another language from birth, the researchers found.
The results further showed that around age 17, people’s ability to learn grammar took a nosedive and that those who started learning English after age 10 or 12 never reached the same level of English proficiency(熟练)as people who started younger. Why? The researchers think it’s because they had fewer years to practice before their skills dropped off at 17.
However, they found language learning did not end at 17 and people’s English skills kept improving slightly until around age 30. This was true among both native speakers and those who learned English as a second language, the new study found.
28. How did Hartshorne do the survey?
A. He carried out the survey online. B. He surveyed thousands of students.
C. He interviewed passers-by. D. He paid his friends to do it.
29. Which of the following best explains “took a nosedive” underlined in paragraph 5?
A. changed. B. fell. C. counted. D. rose.
30. What do the researchers say about language learning?
A. It requires few skills. B. It keeps people smarter.
C. It ends at the age of 17. D.It needs more practice.
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. A learning guide. B. A study on language learning.
C. An English speaker. D. A survey on grammar rules.
D
Staying positive through the cold season could be the best defence against getting sick, a new American study suggests.
In an experiment that exposed healthy volunteers to a cold or flu virus, researchers found that people with a generally sunny character were less likely to fall ill.
The findings, published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine, build on evidence that a “positive emotional style” can help protect us from the common cold and other illnesses.
“People with a positive emotional style may have different immune (免疫的) responses to the virus,” explained lead study author Dr Sheldon Cohen of Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. “And when they do get a cold, they may experience their illness as less severe.”
Cohen and his colleagues had found in a previous study that happier people seemed less susceptible (易受影响的) to catching a cold, but some questions remained as to whether the emotional quality itself had the effect.
For the new study, the researchers had 193 healthy adults complete standard measures of personality qualities, physical health and “emotional style” .
Those who tended to be happy, energetic and easy-going were judged as having a positive emotional style, while those who were often unhappy, tense and hostile(敌意的) had a negative style.
Afterwards, the researchers gave them nose drops containing either a cold virus or a particular flu virus that causes flu-like symptoms. Over the next six days the volunteers reported on any aches, pains, sneezing they had. Cohen and his colleagues found that happy people were less likely to develop a cold.
What’s more, when happy folks did develop a cold, their symptoms were less severe than what would be expected based on objective (客观的) measures.
In contrast, people with negative characters were not at increased risk of developing a cold based on objective measures, though they did tend to get down about their symptoms.
“We find that it’s really positive emotions that have the big effect”, Cohen said, “not the negative ones.”
So can a bad-tempered person fight a cold by deciding to be happy?
32. The purpose of Cohen’s new study was to .
A. find effective ways to fight illnesses
B. test people’s different immune responses to cold virus
C. tell differences between happy people and unhappy people
D. examine whether health was related to emotional styles
33. Cohen’s new study showed that .
A. an emotional style is difficult to change
B. happy people are immune to cold virus
C. people’s attitudes toward illnesses are different
D. happiness itself helps protect people from cold
34. We can conclude from the text that .
A. success is the twin of positive spirits
B. we get more by being more positive
C. the happier we are, the fewer colds we will suffer
D. physical health is more important than mental health
35. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Stay Away from Being Negative B. Warm People Likely to Keep Cold Away
C. An Effective Medicine for Being Fit D. Positive or Negative, It's Up to You
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s not easy to be a good neighbor because you have to be patient, kind, understanding and helpful. But we all like it when a neighbor helps us or stands by us in our time of need. So if you want to show your appreciation (感激) to your neighbors, Here are a few ideas that can help you.
Bake things for them. 36 I think that is the best way to show your appreciation to your neighbors. Bake something you know they like and take it over to their places. Not only will they understand how glad you are for their help but you will also prove to be a good neighbor yourself.
Invite them to your place. If your neighbors are good, you can always invite them to your house for some tea or coffee. That is a great way to show appreciation. 37
Help them whenever they need help. What can show appreciation better than helping your neighbors when they are in time of need ? 38 So if you truly want to show how much you value your neighbors’ presence, help them out whenever possible even if you have to go out of your way for doing that.
Write a letter of appreciation. Actions speak louder than words. 39 Write a thank-you note to neighbors who do something good for you to show your appreciation.
40 Once your neighbors act like good neighbors by looking after your pet while you go away on a vacation or helping you around your house, offer to do the same for them. Avoid any misunderstanding when you communicate your wish to return the help in the future.
A. Offer to return their help in the future.
B. However, at times, words are the best form of expression.
C. Who doesn’t like delicious cookie or chocolate cake?
D. Make your neighbors feel that you are not always busy.
E. Also, it will help you to get to know each other better.
F. Many of us don’t do that because it seems foolish.
G. It’s not always easy to be there for some when he is in time of need.
第三节 （共2小题；每小题5分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容从所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，补全材料最后两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。选项中有两项为多余选项。
David was a 14-year-old boy who was very honest and diligent. Recently, he had entered a new school and still had no friends yet. On Monday morning, he was nearly late for school. The night before, his family attended a wedding and reached home late, which contributed to his being late.
All the morning, David could not pay attention to anything and wanted the bell to ring so that he could buy something to eat. After a few hours, when the bell rang, David quickly opened his schoolbag to find his money, but just then he remembered that he had left for school in a hurry in the morning and forgotten to take money. He looked under his books, hoping to find some money but there was nothing.
Not knowing what to do, he walked out of the classroom and sat on a bench in front of the canteen(食堂). He saw a few of his classmates there, among whom was Bill. He was one of the richest kids in his class, but he was a very arrogant boy who thought everyone else was a loser. But as David was new, he didn’t know much about Bill.
When he went towards Bill and asked if he could borrow some money for his lunch, Bill laughed a lot and said,“I knew you were a loser, maybe a beggar?” Bill laughed out so loud that other kids also heard it and made fun of the situation. David didn’t answer Bill, and slowly walked back towards an empty bench.
When he reached the bench, he noticed something lying near it. It was a wallet. He picked it up and recognized it was Bill’s, as he remembered Bill ever showed it to his friends and told them that his uncle had bought it for him as a birthday gift. There was quite a lot of money inside for a kid.
At first, David wanted to keep it a secret and punish Bill. 41.
.
Then Bill said：“Why are you giving it back?”42.
.
A. However, it was not easy. A sense of guilt rising inside of him. Glancing first at Bill, who was still chatting happily, and then at the wallet in his hand, David finally made up his mind. He got up and went straight to Bill. Upon seeing David approach him, Bill said, “Hey loser! You okay? Still want money?” “No,” replied David, “I’ve just come to return your wallet which you dropped over there.” Bill stood, shocked. All his friends were silent too.
B. Billy rose at the break of day, hungry and thirsty. She could hear water trickling somewhere at a distance. Quickly she followed the sound to a stream. To her great joy, she also saw some berry bushes. She drank and ate a few berries. Never in her life had she tasted anything better. Feeling stronger now, Billy began to walk along the stream and hope it would lead her to the lake.
C. “Honesty matters.” explained David directly. Bill tried to avoid David’s shining eyes. What followed was an awkwardly(尴尬地) long silence, eventually ending with David’s stomach growling(腹鸣)loudly. Surprisingly, the arrogant boy reached out his hand and said, “What about having lunch together?” Before David could say anything, Bill quickly added, “Of course, my treat.” It was on that very day that David made his first friend in the new school, and he truly recognized the value of sincerity and honesty in a relationship.
D. If only Billy had not left her mobile phone in that bag with David. Billy kept moving, but the farther she walked, the more confused she became. As night was beginning to fall, Billy was so tired that she had to stop for the night. Lying awake in the dark, Billy wanted very much to be with David and her family. She wanted to hold him and tell him how much she loved him.
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共三节，满分45分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’ve been having a really hard time lately with the very recent loss of my father and work-related stress. I went back to 43 after taking one day off and was having a very 44 , tear (眼泪)-filled day.
My job took me around the city. As I was 45 a busy street, I saw a homeless man who 46 himself with a blanket(毛毯). His feet were sticking out with no shoes. A 47 wind was sweeping through the street. I rushed to a shop without thinking, and bought him some 48 and gloves. I left them beside him to find when he woke up. Then he could at least be a little warmer.
The next day I came back to the street, still feeling sad, still 49 , when two ladies 50 me to ask if I was the girl who left socks and gloves to that homeless man yesterday. I said yes and they 51 told me how they 52 to buy him a big warm jacket after seeing me and then another person gave him some warm and 53 clothes. One of the ladies said I was a 54 . Now as she meets with me in that 55 , she greets (问候) me“Hey, my hero!”
I think what I did meant nothing, but I hope it made that man’ s day a little better and a little 56 . At least, he could stay warm. Those ladies really filled my heart with 57 on the winter day.
43. A. school
B. work
C. hospital
D. sleep
44. A. common
B. boring
C. difficult
D. funny
45. A. walking down
B. looking for
C. thinking of
D. coming across
46. A. shared
B. covered
C. provided
D. filled
47. A. hot
B. cool
C. calm
D. cold
48. A. socks
B. shoes
C. jackets
D. trousers
49. A. wondering
B. improving
C. struggling
D. pretending
50. A. cheated
B. stopped
C. pushed
D. punished
51. A. shyly
B. painfully
C. secretly
D. excitedly
52. A. failed
B. needed
C. offered
D. refused
53. A. comfortable
B. big
C. formal
D. old
54. A. buyer
B. guest
C. teacher
D. hero
55. A. way
B. street
C. shop
D. year
56. A. longer
B. safer
C. easier
D. harder
57. A. wealth
B. credit
C. spirit
D. warmth
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
World Cup is likely the most popular sporting event in the world, 58 draws billions of television viewers every tournament（锦标赛）.
These days, football, 59 (go) back over two thousand years to Ancient China, is fun enough 60 (attract) millions of people. It’s a game to play cheaply and 61 (easy), which 62 (be) perhaps the basis of its popularity. People don’t need expensive 63 (equip) and the football doesn’t cost much money. People can see children playing to 64 (they) hearts’ content with a ball everywhere. Besides, another factor behind its popularity is the creativity and excitement on the field. You don’t have to be 65 fan to recognize the skill of professional players, but still can feel the excitement of a game ending with a surprising twist. What’s more, football has become one of the 66 (good) ways for people to communicate. It breaks down walls and brings people together on and 67 the field.

第三节 单词拼写 (每空1词，注意使用单词的正确形式；共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
68. Putting on a face mask is an ________ (有效的) way to keep virus from spreading.
69. Social phobia(恐惧症) has become the third _________（精神的） health problem in the world.
70. The teachers and students shared a great time, which gave us a great sense of _________（成就）.
71. The plan succeeded beyond our _________（期望）.
72. We need _________（合作） rather than competition.
73. He won't let you down, he's _________（可靠的）.
74. Keeping good _________（心情/情绪） is good for your heath.
75. Today, the ______（速度/节奏） of life is increasing with technological advancements.
76. This class is in the ______（负责/掌管） of an experienced teacher.
77. I am so______ (喜欢的) of English that I am going to take a course in English when I go to university.
第四部分 写作 (满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣。请写一封电子邮件邀请他一起参加百色市图书馆举办的传统文化日活动。内容包括:
1. 活动时间和地点；2. 活动介绍：中国餐桌礼仪讲座；壮剧表演；使用筷子比赛等等。
注意: 1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。4. 参考词汇：餐桌礼仪table manners; 壮剧表演Zhuang Opera Show；筷子chopsticks
Dear Peter,


Yours,
Li Hua