冀教版 初中英语 八年级上册 Lesson 37 What's Your Hobby ?导学案

Lesson 37 What’s Your Hobby?

Ⅰ.根据音标写出下列单词

[ˈhɒbi] ________  [speə(r)] _________ [ɜːθ] _________  [kəˈlekt] _________  [stəʊn] _________

[ˈkɒnsət] _________ [ˈtɪkɪt] _________ [treɪd] _________  [ˈɡɑːdn] _________

Ⅱ.任务型阅读（根据课文内容回答问题）

1.Who likes collecting?                                                            .

2.What does Wang Mei like to do in her spare time?                                                           .

3.I’m interested in all kinds of concert tickets.(翻译)                                                           .

Ⅲ. 知识点

1. 词组: ① in one’s free/spare time 在某人的业余时间里  ②be interested in doing sth. 感兴趣（做）某事  

③ all kinds of = all types of 各种各样的  【拓展】 kind of“有点，有几分”+adj.  相当于“a little + adj.”

④enjoy + n. 喜欢/欣赏某物  enjoy doing 喜欢做某事 enjoy oneself 玩的愉快 ⑤add to 增加；添加；增进  add...to... 把......加到......上   add up to...  总计；共达 ⑥collect v. 收集;集合 collect sth. “收集某物” collection n. 收集物，收藏品   ⑦trade[ un] 交易；贸易 v.用......进行交换

trade sth. for sth. “用某物换取某物” trade sth. with sb. “和某人交换某物”

e.g.  ①We often go shopping ___________________（在我们空闲的时间）.

②My father became _____________ (interest) in running in his forties.

③Parents do _______ ________ _______ （各种各样的）things for their children.

④Many children enjoyed ____________(their) in the park yesterday.

⑤The costs of two trips ______ ______ ______ 900 dollars.(add)

2.知识点讲解

① find it + adj.  发现 …… 怎么样

find it + 形容词 + (for sb.) to do sth. 意为 “发现做某事（对某人来说）是......的”，其中 “ it ” 为形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式，形容词做宾语补足语。

e.g. I find it important to learn spoken English.  我发现学习英语口语是重要的。

We find ______ impossible ______us to learn physics well in a short time.

②kind 用作名词，表示“种类”常用的词组有 kind of , kinds of等。

kind of + 可数名词单数/不可数名词。例如： a kind of flower 一种花； that kind of bread 那种面包

kinds of + 可数名词复数。All kinds of books 各种各样的书； many kinds of animals 许多种类的动物

Ⅳ. 单项选择

(  ) 1. ----- Do you have a(n) ________ ?. 

     ----- Yes, I like collecting photos.  A. discussion B. interview C. hobby  D. business

(  ) 2. The story book is very ______. I’m very______ in it.

1. interesting; interested    B. interested;interesting     C. interest; interested   D. interesting; interest

(  ) 3. ----- Today is Saturday. How about _______ ?

      ----- Good idea. I just want to buy a black coat. 

A.Going shopping    B. going dancing    C. going fishing   D. going swimming

(  ) 4. My teacher often asks us ______ English aloud in class.         A. speak B. speaks  C. to speak D.warm

(  ) 5. Nobody would like to trade seat ______ me. I feel very sad now.  A. to B. for  C. with   D. at

Ⅴ.填空题

1. My friends need five train ________ (ticket) for the trip to Hainan.
2. My mother is a ________(garden).
3. Do you find it _________(interest) to read stories..
4. Nick enjoys _________(collect) things as his hobby.
5. Are you interested in _________(write).

Ⅵ.句型转换

1. My hobby is collecting little stones in my spare time.（改为同义句）

I like _________ _________ _________ in my spare time.

2. Ann is interested in drawing monkeys.(对划线部分提问)                   Ann __________ __________ ?
3. My hobby is studying stars. （对划线部分提问）____________________________________________________ ?

Ⅶ. 连词成句

1. some, each other, let’s, picture, trade, with                                                     .   
2. coffee, added, some, she, to, the, sugar                                                      .     
3. classmates, different kinds of, my, have, hobbies                                                    .
4. singing, are, interested, you, in                                                        ?
5. eye exercises, doing, is helpful to, our eyes, protect,                                                       .

Ⅷ.完形填空

Hobbies are a great way for us to get relaxed from boring work or life. This passage tells us how to get hobbies   1    interests.

Listening to music is a   2   hobby. Most people are interested in music.When you are   3   after a long day at work，music helps you keep calm and peaceful.   4   people like different kinds of music. Some people like pop   5  ，some like classical music.

Reading books helps us   6   more about the world. It also helps us understand the people around us. A good book can be greatly helpful and can   7   us about many subjects. Reading is a way for us to learn something，but is also fun. Always keep a good   8   around you and read it every day.

Writing a diary is another hobby. It is also a very good   9  . It helps us learn more about life and helps us remember our

   10   and it helps us let the dream come true. It is very important to keep writing every day.

(  )1. A. but      B. and      C. or      D. so

(  )2. A. popular      B. dangerous      C. difficult     D. terrible

(  )3. A. relaxed     B. interested     C. tired      D. surprised

(  )4. A. cool      B. smart       C. young      D. different

(  )5. A. art       B. music      C. math      D. science

(  )6. A. know      B. talk       C. tell      D. hear

(  )7. A. give      B. show       C. teach       D. sell

(  )8. A. video       B. picture      C. map       D. book

(  )9. A. time       B, habit      C. game      D. subject

(  )10. A. study      B. class       C. dream      D. sport

Ⅸ.任务型阅读

The students’ life today can be very stressful（紧张的）.They are under pressure（压力）every day.They need a break from it. Parents should ask children to do something else. But don’t let them relax in front of the TV. A hobby is the perfect choice.

There are many different kinds of hobbies. Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skill. Gardening is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature.

Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything: key rings，stamps，postcards，old coins，etc. Many of these collecting can be both interesting and fun.They teach children a lot and broaden（增长）their knowledge.

A hobby can be a useful learning tool. Children may become experts in something if they really love their hobbies. Children will also learn to become more organized. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility（责任）.

1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

1. A child can collect almost                  .
2. Gardening is a useful hobby because it is not only a          but also teaches children about nature.
3. How many kinds of hobbies can you find in this passage？

                                                                             .

4.                                                                            .
5.                                                                            .