人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section B完整版ppt课件
展开Learning Objectives
T learn the key wrds: human, servant, dangerus, already, factry, Japan, believe, disagree, even, agree, shape, fall, inside, pssible, impssible, side
T master the key phrases: ver and ver again, hundreds f, fall dwn, lk fr
T learn hw t read and finish the reading tasks.
1. Rules:Draw yur rbtcreative shapesdifferent clrswrking placesther ideas
2. Shw yur rbtnameshapeplacefunctin ...
Prize:Get the rbt fr free!
What can we d fr the cmpetitin?
Let’s learn mre abut rbts.
What d rbts lk like ? What can they d?
What d rbts lk like ?
They lk like humans.
They lk like animals.
1.They are usually like human servants..
2.They are able t d simple things ver and ver again..
What are they able t d ?
Where can we see the rbts?
['fækt(ə)rɪ]
Let’s read 2b t knw mre abut them.
Lk and guess.
Maybe it’s abut _____.
A. science fictin(科幻) mvie.B. a scientist , James White.C. rbts in the future.
What is the passage abut?
Skim the article and match each paragraph with the questin it discusses.
a. Will rbts think like humans in the future? b. What will rbts be like in the future?c. What can rbts d tday?d. What are rbts like in mvies?
Scanning: Read paragraphs 1-2, and then cmplete the mind map.
They're like____________
help with_________
d dirty r ________ jbs
build ____in factries
d ______jbs ________ again and never ______
human servants
Tday's rbts
ver and ver
Scanning: Read paragraph 3 and answer the questins.(Please underline yur answers.)
2.What can’t rbts d nw?
1.What can rbts in Japan d?
Will rbts think like humans?
James White
1.Althugh we can make rbts mve like peple, it will be difficult t make them really think like a human.
2.Rbts will never be able t wake up and knw where they are.
Yes,they will.
N, they wn’t.
Rbts will even be able t talk and think like humans in 25 t 50 years.
Scanning: Read paragraph 4 and answer the questins.
1.What will rbts lk like in the future?2.What can snake rbts d?
Read paragraphs 3-4 again and then cmplete the mind-map.
James White
rbts in the future
many scientists
even be able t ________humans in 25 t 50 years.
talk like
sme scientists
It will be ________ t make them really __________a human.
knw ________ they are
be able t_________
will have many _________shapes
sme rbts will lk like________
thers might lk like_________
In India, ________ rbts can help _________ peple ________________.
under the building
1. Rbts can build __________ in factries.2. They can d ___________ jbs many times and never get bred.3. Sme can _________ and ____________.4. Sme can help ___________ peple under ____________.
walk dance
the buildings
1. 阅读题目,划出关键词2. 到原文定位答案
[同义替换]ver and ver again
Read the article again quickly. Cmplete the sentences abut what rbts can d nw.
Fill in the blanks with wrds frm the article.
Sme rbts are very human-like. They can walk and ______ like peple. Sme scientists think that in the future they will _______ rbts mre like humans. This may nt _______ in the near future, but at sme pint, rbts will even be able t ______ like peple. Hwever, sme scientists ________. James White believes that rbts will nt be able t d the _______ things as we can. Fr example, he thinks that rbts will ______ be able t wake up and knw where they are. Which side d yu ________ with?
Clse yur bk and try t finish the chart.
They can___________________ and d jbs like___________________________________.
Humanservants
Human servants
They can________________and __________ ______________________.
They can________________.
They can_____________________________ _____________________________________.
d simple jbs ver and ver again
help t build cars
walk and dance
help lk fr peple under the buildings
help with husewrk
wrking in dirty r dangerus places
Let's summarize.
What can rbts d nw?
What will rbts may be able t d in the future?
Grup wrk: build yur wn rbt.
What's the name f it?What will it lk like?What will it d?What d yu think f it?
1. 根据这4方面内容设计你自己的机器人;2. 根据范例,介绍机器人。
Grup in 6: 4 fr building; 1 fr writing, 1 fr reprting.
What will happen if rbts can think?
We never knw what will happen in the future.
Just make sure yu try yur best!
When we watch mvies abut the future, we smetimes see rbts. They are usually like human servants. They help with the husewrk and d jbs like wrking in dirty r dangerus places.
n.仆人,雇员 serve? service?
n.人(可数) adj.人的
help sb. with sth. 在...方面帮助某人 help sb. (t) d sth. 帮助某人做某事 他经常帮助我学习英语。 He ften helps me with my English. He ften helps me (t) study English.
1.They help with the husewrk and d jbs like …
Tday there are already rbts wrking in factries. Sme can help t build cars, and they d simple jbs ver and ver again. Fewer peple will d such jbs in the future because they are bring, but rbts will never get bred.
factry: n. 工厂
there is/are + sb./sth. + ding sth. 某人/物正在做某事
adj. 简单的,朴素的
多次,反复地 = many times
2.Tday there are already rbts wrking in factries.
3.Tday there are already rbts wrking in factries.
“有某人/某物在做某事”,wrking现在分词做定语,且句子主语和后面动词存在主动关系。 有些男生在操场上打篮球。 There are sme bys playing basketball n the playgrund. 有一只鸟在树上唱歌。 There is a bird singing in the tree.
4.Fewer peple will d such jbs in the future because they are bring, but rbts will never get bred.
such adj. 这样的;如此的;那样的 这样的事情经常发生在我们的日常生活中。Such things ften happen in ur daily life. 这样的人很危险。 Such peple are dangerus.
such和s均可表示“如此;这样”。 1) such常用来修饰名词,s常用来修饰形容词或副词。如: D yu like such weather? / I’m s glad t see yu. / He can draw s well.
2) 当名词前有many,much,few或little等词修饰时,要用s而不用such。如:There are s many / few peple in the hall. Yu have s much / little hmewrk tday.3) “such + a / an + adj. + 可数名词单数”相当于“s + adj.+ a / an + 可数名词单数”,表示“如此……的一个……”。 She is such a lvely girl. She is s lvely a girl.
用such 或 s填空
1. The man tld us _____ funny a stry.2. She has _____ a beautiful dress.3. Hw can yu get _____ much mney t buy the car?4. Dn’t g ut in _____ cld weather.5. Dn’t eat _____ quickly.
Scientists are nw trying t make rbts lk like humans and d the same things as we d. Sme rbts in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun t watch. Hwever, sme scientists believe that althugh we can make rbts mve like peple, it will be difficult t make them really think like a human. Fr example, scientist James White thinks that rbts will never be able t wake up and knw where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that rbts will even be able t talk like humans in 25 t 50 years.
be fun t d sth. 很高兴去做某事
make sb. d sth. 使某人做某事
it is adj. (fr sb.) t d sth.
(dis)agree with sb. (不)同意某人
believe 相信某人的话/某事believe in 信任、信仰
Japan 日本 Japanese 日本人,日本的,日语
agree t d sth. 同意做agreement: n. 协议,共识
5.But many scientists disagree with Mr.White.
disagree v. 不同意;不赞同。其反义词是agree, dis否定词前缀,类似的单词还有dislike(不喜欢), discvery(发现), disapear(消失). disagreement(n)disagree的常见用法(1) disagree with sb 不同意某人 eg: I disagree with yu.我不同意你的观点。(2) disagree n sth 不同意某事,不能在某事上达成共识 eg: We disagreed n which a mvie t see.(3) disagree t d sth. 不同意去做某事
Sme scientists believe that there will be mre rbts in the future. Hwever, they agree it may take hundreds f years. These new rbts will have many different shapes. Sme will lk like humans, and thers might lk like animals. In India, fr example, scientists made rbts that lk like snakes. If buildings fall dwn with peple inside, these snake rbts can help lk fr peple under the buildings. This was nt pssible 20 years ag, but cmputers and rckets als seemed impssible 100 years ag. We never knw what will happen in the future!
India 印度 Indian 印度人,印度的,印度语
inside: 在...里面; utside: 在...外面
lk fr寻找, find?
6.Hwever, they agree it may take hundreds f years.
[拓展] 和hundreds f结构一样的短语:______________ 数以千计的 ________________ 数以百万计的________________ 数十亿的
7. If buildings fall dwn with peple inside, these snake rbts can help lk fr peple under the buildings.
1. 作动词, 过去式:fell, “倒塌,跌倒,掉下” Many buildings fell dwn.2. 作名词,“秋天”= autumn (英式)I was brn in fall. 我出生在秋天。3. 作名词,“瀑布”I went t Huanggushu Waterfall. The fall was amazing. 我去了黄果树瀑布。
8. If buildings fall dwn with peple inside, these snake rbts can help lk fr peple under the buildings.
lk fr 寻找 I’m lking fr my pen.辨析find, find ut, lk fr(1) find 意为找到,一般用来强调找的结果,其宾语往往是丢失的东西或人。 (2) find ut 意为弄清楚,查明。 (3)lk fr 意为寻找,强调找的动作。 你昨天找到了你的狗吗? Did yu find yur dg yesterday?
v. + fr 的复习
____________ 等待;等候 ____________ 前往____________ 为……付钱 ____________ 喜欢;照顾;____________ 要求;请求 ____________ 寻找
9. This was nt pssible 20 years ag, but cmputers and rckets als seemed impssible 100 years ag.
pssible 的常见用法
ASAP = as sn as pssible[辨析] as ... as pssible 尽可能...
as sn as pssible 尽可能快 (时间)as fast as pssible 尽可能快 (速度)as quickly as pssible 尽可能快 (动作)as early as pssible 尽可能早 (时间)
10. This was nt pssible 20 years ag, but cmputers and rckets als seemed impssible 100 years ag.
seem(v) 似乎;好像(1) 主语+seem(t be)+表语(多为形容词), 说明主语的状态或者特征 eg: 杨岚看上去似乎是一个非常聪明的男孩。 Yang Lan seems (t be) a very clever by. (2) It seems +that从句 eg: 似乎没人知道刚刚发生了什么。 It seems that n ne knws what happened just nw.
Key phrases
帮助做家务某人/物正在做一遍又一遍在未来感到无聊看起来像很高兴做某事使某人做某事醒来同意某人不同意某事成百上千,大量倒下不同的形状寻找信任似乎不可能
ver and ver again
disagree n sth.
agree with sb.
different shapes
seems impssible
there is/are sb./sth. ding sth.
in the future
be fun t d sth.
make sb. d sth.
I. 从方框中选择合适的单词填空, 使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。每词限用一次。
shape, human, already, factry, believe, even, inside, danger
1. Dgs can hear much better than ______________. 2. Dn't stand clse t the fire. It's ______________.3. Jake ______________ he can win in this sccer game. 4. There are a lt f clthing ______________ in Suzhu.5. Frank ____________ knew the result f the cmpetitin, s he lked happy.6. Kunming is cl all year rund, ____________ in summer. 7. I like the clr f the hat, but I dn't like its ___________.8. The bx is heavy and beautiful. I wnder what is ___________ it.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思,完成英语句子,每空一词。
1. 我妈妈反复跟我说晚上不要出去。My mther tells me nt t g ut at night ________ ________ _________ ________. 2. Grace在这件事情上与我有分歧,所以我们需要进一步讨论一下。Grace __________ __________ me n this thing, s we need t discuss it further.3. 学校的失物招领处有数以百计的物品。There are __________ __________ things in the schl Lst and Fund Office.
ver and ver again
disagrees with
hundreds f
4. Jenny的狗昨天丢了,她找了一整天。Jenny's dg was lst yesterday, and she _________ _________ it the whle day.5. 婴儿学步时常常会摔跤。Babies ften __________ __________ when they are learning t walk.6. 这些像鸟一样的建筑很漂亮。 These __________ __________ are very beautiful. 7. 看!一些老人在公园里跳舞。Lk! __________ __________ sme ld peple __________ in the park.
lked fr
fall dwn
bird-like buildings
There are dancing
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