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所属成套资源:【单元重难点讲义】人教pep版英语四年级上册- 单元复习讲义(知识梳理+测试)
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【单元重难点讲义】人教pep版英语四年级上册- Unit 3 My friends 讲义(知识梳理+测试)
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这是一份【单元重难点讲义】人教pep版英语四年级上册- Unit 3 My friends 讲义(知识梳理+测试),共9页。
【单元热、难点梳理+测试】Unit 3 my friends一、重点单词、短语。strong 强壮的 friendly 友好的 hair 头发 quiet 安静的 shoe 鞋 glasses 眼镜 his 他的 or 或者 right 正确的,对的 hat 帽子 her 她的 an orange bag 一个橙色的包 big eyes 大眼睛 a new friend 一个新朋友 short and thin 又矮又瘦 tall and strong 又高又壮 brown shoes 棕色的鞋 blue glasses蓝色的眼镜 long hair 长头发 short hair 短头发 a green bag 一个绿色的包 You’re right! 你说对了二、重点句型。1. I have a good friend. He’s tall and strong. 我有一个好朋友,他长得又高又壮。2. He has short hair. 他有短头发。3. My friend has glasses and his shoes are blue. 我朋友戴眼镜,穿蓝色鞋子。—A boy or girl? —A boy.—男孩还是女孩? —男孩。—What’s his name ? —His name is Zhang Peng .—他叫什么名字?—他叫张鹏。—What’s her name? —Her name is Amy.—她的名字叫什么?—她的名字叫 Amy.—Who is he? —His name is Wu Yi fan.—他是谁?—他叫 Wu Yi fan.—Who’s she ? —She is Miss White.—她是谁?—她是怀特老师。三、难点句型解析。1.—What’s his name? —His name is Zhang Peng.—他叫什么名字?—他的名字叫张鹏。句型结构:问句:What’s + 形容词性物主代词(his, your...) + name?答语:形容词性物主代词(His, My…) + name is + 名字.【解析】:此句型用于询问名字,属于wh问句(be型),基本框架:疑问词 + be动词 + 人/物?What ’s(is) his name?What’s的完整形式为what is。your(你的),his(他的),her(她的),my(我的)都是形容词性物主代词,根据所问的具体人物来选择使用。生活实例:班级里来了一名新同学,Mike很想知道他的名字,于是他去问Miss White:Mike: What’s his name? 他叫什么名字?Miss White: His name is John. 他的名字叫约翰。知识拓展:询问名字的其他句型May I have… name? 能告诉我……名字吗?2.He’s all and strong. 他又高又壮。句型结构:某人 + be动词 + 形容词(tall, thin…).【解析】:be动词应随主语人称和数的变化而变化。形容词:要用能够描述人的体貌特征的形容词,如strong(强壮的),tall(高的),thin(瘦的)等。生活实例:Wu Yifan认识了一个新朋友,让我们一起看一看他是怎样向妈妈描述的:Wu Yifan: He is tall and thin. 他又高又瘦。易错提示:此句型容易受汉语的影响而要丢掉be动词。3.He has glasses and his shoes are blue. 他戴眼镜,穿蓝色鞋子。句型结构:主语 + have/has + 衣物(glasses, a red sweater…).【解析】:have/has在不同的语境中,翻译也不同,当其后接衣物类的词汇时,翻译成“穿;戴”。当句中的主语是第三人称单数时,have要变成has。生活实例:英语课上,同学们正在玩游戏。John和Mike一组,John描述某个同学的穿着打扮,Mike猜是哪个同学,让我们看看他们合作得怎么样:John: He has glasses and his coat is black. 他戴眼镜,穿黑色外套。Mike: He is Zhang Peng. 他是张鹏。John: Yes. You’re right. 是的。你是对的。4.Who is he? 他是谁?句型结构:Who is + 人称代词(he, she…)?【解析】:此句型用来询问某人的身份,属于wh问句(be型)。基本框架:疑问词 + be动词 + 人/物? Who is he?who的意思是“谁”。生活实例:Ling ling和妈妈一起去购物,她们一边走一边聊天。一个女孩朝她们走过来并和Ling ling打招呼。这个女孩是谁呢?让我们来看一看妈妈是怎样问Ling ling的:Mum: Who is she? 她是谁?Ling ling: Her name is Amy. 她的名字叫埃米。四、热难点测试。一、将单词与相应的图片连起来。 A.shoes B.hat C.thin D.hair E.glasses 二、选出每组中画线部分读音不同的一项。( )1.A.note B.not C.nose( )2.A.dog B.box C.rose( )3.A.hope B.hot C.lot( )4.A.Coke B.lost C.home三、单项选择。( )1.I a new friend. A. have B. has C. Is( )2.She a nice schoolbag.A. have B. has C. is( )3.I have a good friend. is a boy.A. She B. He C. His name( )4.My friend has a green bag blue glasses.A. or B. and C. too( )5.My friend Mike thin.A. are B. is C. am四、读句子,选择正确的图片。( )1.She has a hat. ( )2.He has blue glasses ( )3.He’s short and thin.( )4.She has long hair. ( )5.He’s tall and strong. A. B. C. D. E.五、连词成句。1. His, blue, is, bag ( . ) 2. She, black, has, cat, a ( . ) 3. are, My, yellow, and, shoes, red ( . ) 4. name, What, his, is ( ? ) 5. has, He, glasses, brown ( . ) 六、选择合适的选项,补全对话。A. Yes, she does. B. I have a new friend. She is a girl. C. Is she from China?D. She is tall and thin. E. What's her name?Sarah:Hi, Mum. 1. ________Mum:Really? 2. ________Sarah:Yes. She is very friendly. Mum:3. ________Sarah:Her name is Li Ying. Mum:Is she tall or short?Sarah:4. ________Mum:Does she have long hair?Sarah:5. ________七、阅读对话,完成表格。(10分)Lily: Hello, Sarah!Sarah: Hello, Lily!Lily: We have some new teachers this term. Sarah: Really? Who are they?Lily: They are our English teacher, Chinese teacher and PE teacher. Sarah: What's our English teacher's name?Lily: Kate Smith. She has short yellow hair. She is friendly. Sarah: What about our PE teacher?Lily: His name is Bruce. His hair is black. He is tall and strong. Sarah: Look!Miss Li is coming. Is she our Chinese teacher?Lily: Yes. She has long brown hair. She wears a pair of glasses. TeachHairGlassesKate Smith___________short yellow hairno glassesBrucePE_________________________Miss Li___________long brown hair____________ 参考答案一、1.C 2.D 3.E 4.A 5. B二、1.B 2.C 3. A 4.B 三、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B四、1. D 2E. 3.A 4.C 5.B五、1. His bag is blue.2. She has a black cat.3. My shoes are yellow and red.4. What is his name?5. He has brown glasses.六、1. B 2. C 3. E 4. D 5. A七、 TeachHairGlassesKate SmithEnglishshort yellow hairno glassesBrucePEblack hair no glassesMiss LiChineselong brown haira pair of glasses