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2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit3DiverseCultures课件新人教版必修第三册
展开(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意1.chip n. ____________2.cheese n. ____________3.missin n. ____________4.graffiti n.[pl.] ____________5.immigrant n. ____________6.china n. ____________
(英)炸土豆条;(美)炸薯片;芯片;碎片
传教(区);重要任务;使命
7.jazz n. ____________8.bar n. ____________9.diagram n. ____________10.minrity n. ____________11.mushrm n. ____________12.suvenir n. ____________13.herbal adj. ____________
简图;图解;图表;示意图
少数民族;少数派;少数人
Ⅱ.写其形1.________ vi.发生;出现2.________ adv.在市中心;往市中心3.________ n.地区;区域4.________ adv.以后;后来5.________ n.日志;日记;报纸;刊物6.________ vi.& vt.逃走;逃脱;避开;被忘掉n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱7.________ adv.特别;格外 adj.顶好的;超级的8.________ adj.温和的;和善的;轻微的9.________ n.衣服;服装10.________ n.项目;一件商品(或物品);一条(新闻)
核心单词练透1.Mike ________ (寻找) help frm his friends when he was in truble, but they turned him dwn.2.Having gt used t the ________ (气候) in the cuntryside, the ld cuple prefer nt t mve t the city.3.The students ________(选拔)frm every class tk part in the cmpetitin.4.The cmpany ________(声称) that their prducts can make yu slim withut dieting.5.Our English teacher prvides us with lads f reading ________(材料) t enhance ur interest.
拓展单词用活【记全记牢】1.definite adj.确实的→________ adv.肯定;确实2.histry n.历史→________ adj.(有关)历史的3.earn vt.& vi.挣得;赚得;赢得;博得→________ n.利润;收入,工资4.minr adj.较小的→________ n.少数民族;少数派;少数人→(反)________ n.多数,大多数5.finance n. 财政,财政学;金融→________adj.财政的;财务的;金融的→________ adv. 财政上;金融上
financially
6.pisn n.毒物;毒药;毒素 vt.毒死;毒害→________ adj.引起中毒的;有毒的;分泌毒素的7.fld vt. 包;裹;折叠 vt.& vi. (可)折小;(可)叠平→(反) ________ v. (使)展开;打开8.neat adj. 极好的;整洁的;整齐的→________ adv. 极好地;整洁地;整齐地9.mild adj. 温和的;和善的;轻微的→________ adv. 温和地;和善地;轻微地10.cntain vt. 包含;含有;容纳→________ n.容器
【用准用活】11.There are ________ cultures in ur cuntry,but it's the ________ that makes ur mtherland wnderful.(diverse)12.He went t America t seek his ________ and imagined he wuld be very ________,but ___________,he culdn't even make ends meet. (frtune)13.With the prblems __________,they finally reached a new ________.(settle)
unfrtunately
14.I dn't have anything ________ t wear fr the party,s I must buy an evening dress that ________ me perfectly.(suit)15.He lves ________ stamps and he ften shws ff his ________ in frnt f thers.(cllect)16.The wrkers are __________ the bridge damaged by the fld,and the bridge under __________ cnnects the rad with the twn.(cnstruct)17.Tm applied fr ________ t the graduate prgram at Nrthwestern University but wasn't ________ int it at last.(admit)
cnstructing
(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1.____________ (朝……)前进;(向……)去2.____________ 寻找成功致富之路;闯世界3.____________ 谋生4.____________ 一系列或一连串(事件)5.____________ 除了……外(还);此外6.____________ 导致;引起7.____________ 仅举几例8.____________ 第一手;亲自9.____________ 主题公园;主题乐园10.____________ 把……连接在一起
seek ne's frtune
earn a living
t name but a few
(at) first hand
用准用活选用左栏短语填空1.These yung peple are willing t cme t a freign cuntry t ______________.2.He lves writing very much and he wishes t ____________ by writing in the future.3.She gave __________lectures at the University f Warwick last year n cntemprary British writers.4.Activities available include tennis, archery and swimming, ______________.5.Science has ____________ many changes in ur daily life, which inspires me t be a scientist.
seek their frtune
brught abut
·会积累 联想拓展·1.“包含”大搜索①include vt. 包括;含有②cntain vt. 包含;容纳③invlve vt. 包括;包含④cver vt. 包括;涉及⑤cmprise v. 包括;由……组成
2.“财富,财产”相关名词小聚①frtune n. 财产;财富②treasure n. 财宝,宝物③wealth n. 财富;财产④pssessin n. 所有物;(复数)财产⑤prperty n. 资产;财产,所有物,房地产
3.各种“发生”①ccur (偶然)发生②happen (偶然)发生③take place (计划等)发生④cme abut 发生;产生(尤指不受控制地)⑤break ut (灾害等)爆发
(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高
in what is called Infrmatin Age
What impressed me mst was
thirty percent f whm are men
练学核心单词1frtune n.机会;运气(☞frtunate adj.幸运的;侥幸的☞frtunately adv.幸运地) (1)seek/try ne's frtune寻找成功致富之路;闯世界make a frtune 发财;赚钱have the gd frtune t d sth. 有幸做某事(2)be frtunate t d sth. 有幸做某事
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①Many immigrants headed t Califrnia t seek their ________(frtunate) but ended up ding diverse dd jbs t earn a living.②__________(frtune), a bat picked me up when I was tired ut.③在中国,孩子们会收到红包,希望在新的一年里带来好运。(应用文之节日介绍)In China,children are ______________________ t bring gd frtune in the New Year.
given mney in a red envelpe
2admit v.承认;准许进入(或加入);接纳(☞admissin n.准许进入;承认;入场费)(1)admit ding/having dne/that... 承认做/做过/承认……It is admitted that... 人们公认……(2)be admitted t/int 被录取到;被允许进入be admitted as... 作为……被接受
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①One day I gt wrd that he ____________ (admit) t hspital fr a serius disease. [2022·浙江高考读后续写]②Besides, there will be an ________(admit) charge f 50 yuan fr each persn.③得知你已被北京大学录取,我写信真诚地祝贺你。(应用文写作之祝贺信)____________________________________________,I am writing t ffer sincere cngratulatins t yu.
was admitted
Learning that yu have been admitted int/t Peking University
3ccur vi.发生;出现 (ccurred; ccurred) sth. ccurs t sb. 某人突然想起某事It ccurs t/strikes/hits sb. that... 某人突然想起……[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①That night a terrible strm ________(ccur) , with the wind blwing and beating the huse. (读后续写之天气描写)②A gd idea ccurred ________ me that I culd g dwntwn t buy sme suvenirs after the missin.③他突然想到伯纳德可以卖爆米花赚钱。[2020·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]_______________________Bernard culd make sme mney by selling ppcrn.
It ccurred t/struck/hit him that
4seek vt.& vi.(sught, sught)寻找;探索;寻求seek jbs/advice/assistance 寻找工作/征求建议/寻求帮助seek ne's frtune 寻找成功致富之路;闯世界seek ut 找出;找到seek t d sth. 试图做某事[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①We yelled at the bear and hit glass bttles, ________(seek) t frighten the bear away. [2021·浙江高考读后续写]②Yu __________ (seek) advice frm yur teacher when yu get int truble in schl.③我的英语遇到了一些困难,因此我只得寻求你的帮助。(求助信)I meet with sme difficulties with my English, s I ___________________________.
have n chice but t seek yur help
5escape vi.& vt.逃走;逃脱;避开;被忘掉 n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱(1)escape frm 从……逃脱,从……逃跑escape (ding) sth. 避开(做)某事escape being dne sth. 逃避(被)做某事(2)have a narrw escape 死里逃生
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子/词汇升级①Yu are lucky enugh t escape __________ (kill) in the accident. Nw, the ________ (escape) driver has been arrested. ②最后,我们九死一生,幸运地是没有被那头饥饿的北极熊伤害到。[2020·浙江7月卷读后续写]At last,we _______________,frtunately _______________ by the hungry plar bear.③While shpping, I came acrss ne f my frmer classmates, but I culdn't remember his name, which made me embarrassed.→While shpping, I came acrss ne f my frmer classmates, but his name ____________________, which made me embarrassed. [点拨] “不一样的”忘记,遗忘:(1)sth. escape(s) sb.某人遗忘某事(2)sb. frget(s) sth.某人忘记某事
being killed
had a narrw escape
escaping being hurt
escaped me/my memry
6settle vt.& vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)(☞settlement n.定居点;协议;解决☞settler n.移居者;殖民者)settle dwn 安顿下来;(使)平静下来settle in/int 安顿下来;习惯于;适应settle dwn t (ding) sth. 开始认真(做)某事
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①With a lt f difficulties _______(settle), the newly-elected president is having a hard time.②If yu watch lng enugh, yu will see many prblems ________ (settle) in this way.③Bernard settled dwn t ________(learn) hw t make ppcrn after selling ut the first basket f ppcrn. [2020·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]④在我看来,如果你加倍努力,问题可以很快解决。(建议信)As far as I'm cncerned, the prblems _________________ if yu duble yur effrts.
can be settled in n time
7cntain vt.包含;含有;容纳;克制;控制(☞cntainer n. 容器)cntain neself 克制自己cntain ne's+excitement/anger等表情感的名词 抑制自己的激动/愤怒等
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①Our schl stadium is large enugh t ________ (cntainer) 3,000 peple, where a wide variety f sprts events can be held.②He was s excited that he culd hardly cntain ________(he).③Finally, varius delicius fds were prvided t us, ________ (cntain)a symbl f ur culture, such as Yuanxia and Huntun.[2023·岳阳市监测二]④他们的妈妈试图抑制自己的激动,却激动得落泪了。[2021·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]Their mm _____________________, but the glittering tears failed her.
tried t cntain her excitement
划重点 练全易错点维度一 词形转换和动词形式变化1.This weekend witnessed ur active participatin in garbage ________ (cllect)vlunteer activity in the Hngxing Cmmunity .[2023·葫芦岛市一模]2.T gain ________ (admit) t a key university, the by will ________ (definite) take advantage f the precius chance.3.________(select) frm cllectins thrughut the wrld, it is the first majr exhibitin f his wrk t be held in ver frty years.[2022·全国乙卷]4.__________(cntain)rich natural and cultural relics, Munt Tai has been listed n the Wrld Natural and Cultural Heritage List.
5.Sme peple agree that we shuld carry ut this ___________ (cnstruct) prject because it can slve sme traffic prblems.6.There is a little time left, s we shuld settle dwn t ________ (deal) with the urgent thing.7.The players ________(select) frm the whle cuntry are faced with great challenges, but they are training hard ____________(admit) as athletes in the Olympic. 8.Henry David was happy t withdraw frm scial life, ________(seek) a harmnius relatinship with nature in the quietness f his life. [2021·天津卷]
t be admitted
维度二 固定用法和搭配Capital cities usually cntain a wide variety f peple. This ①________ (ccur) as peple mve t the city t seek ②________ (they) frtune. Althugh ③________ is claimed that it is tugh t earn ④________ gd living in the city, mst select ⑤____________ (settle) there. The latest reprt shws that ⑥________ percentage f peple immigrating t the city is n the rise.Therefre, mre buildings are ⑦________ cnstructin in the regin which has been carefully ⑧________ (select).
掌握短语和句式1bring abut导致;引起bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出;呕吐bring in 引进;获利;赚钱bring ut 出版;使显现bring dwn 使倒下;减少;降低bring back 把……带回来;使回忆起;使恢复
[练透] 用bring短语填空/完成句子①I dn't clearly remember wh ____________ the questin but remember it definitely ____________ a heated discussin.②Brn int a family with three brthers, David was ____________ t value the sense f sharing.③这家人的善意让我对人性有了信心,将来我会努力给别人带来温暖。(读后续写之主旨升华)The kindness f the family ___________________ humanity and I wuld try t bring warmth t thers in the future.
brught back my faith in
2句型:what引导名词性从句(教材)But perhaps what many turists and San Franciscans treasure mst abut Chinatwn is its fd.但也许许多游客和旧金山的人最珍惜的是唐人街的食物。(1)what引导名词性从句时,在从句中充当句子成分,可作主语、表语和宾语。(2)what引导名词性从句可表示“……的事情或东西;……的人或样子;所……的地方等”。
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①________impressed me was the amazing wrks by thse gifted student painters. [2021·浙江6月卷]②A mdern city has been set up in ________was a wasteland ten years ag.③Determinatin and ptimism are ________ it takes t cnquer yur fear and accmplish yur gal. (读后续写之主旨升华)④关键问题是我们对在线学习应持有什么样的态度。[2021·全国乙,书面表达]The key prblem is _______________________________________.
what kind f attitude we shuld hld t nline learning
3句型:“不定代词/数词/名词+f+关系代词”引导的定语从句(教材)The majrity f residents in Chinatwn are still ethnic Chinese, many f whm d nt speak English fluently.唐人街的大多数居民仍然是华人,他们中的许多人英语说得不流利。(1)ne/tw/several/mst/each/all/...+f which/whm...(2)the+ n.+f which/whm... (该结构一般可与“whse+ n.”互换)
[练透] 单句语法填空/句式升级①Yur schl rganizes tw travel rutes t China, bth f ________ are fascinating.②There are ne hundred peple present at the meeting, thirty f ________ are freigners.③There are many scenic spts in Beijing and the mst attractive f them is the Great Wall.(升级为定语从句)[2021·天津高考短文投稿]→There are many scenic spts in Beijing, ________________________________.
the mst attractive f which is the Great Wall
划重点 练透热考点维度一 完成句子/句式升级/一句多译1.请告诉我你何时方便。下周末我有空。Please let me knw ___________________. I am available anytime next weekend.[道歉信,2021·北京卷]2.青岛以其美丽的景色出名, 这意味着它是一个可以居住的好地方。 Qingda is famus fr its beautiful scenery, _______________________. (分词作状语) 3.使我印象最深的是她的独特的教学方式。[2020·全国Ⅰ卷]______________________ her unique teaching methds.
what time suits yu best
meaning it is a gd place t live in
What impresses me deeply is
4.As it is lcated n the tp f a big hill, the city ffers a gd view f the cean.→______________________, the city ffers a gd view f the cean. (分词作状语)5.许多志愿者帮助洪灾地区恢复正常。①There are many vlunteers ____________________ return t nrmal. (分词作定语)②There are many vlunteers _________________________ t return t nrmal.(定语从句)
Lcated n the tp f a big hill
helping the flded area t
wh are helping the flded area
维度二 应用文练习根据提示,运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇①______________________________ (我突然想到你将前往吉林), s I'd like t recmmend Changbaishan t yu. ②_________________________________________________________ ________________ (我得承认,它不仅是一个著名的旅游景点,也是中国最大的自然保护区). The height f the land ranges 700 meters abve sea level t ver 2,000 meters. ③_____________________________ __________________________ (除此之外,它还是各种珍稀动植物的家园).
It ccurs t me that yu will head t Jilin
I have t admit that nt nly is it a famus turist attractin but it is als China's largest nature reserve
Apart frm that, it is hme t a great diversity f rare plants and animals
In additin, ④________________________________________________ (在山上散步,在热水池里洗澡,感觉很好). Peple claim that the attractin highly appreciated in the district is Tianchi ⑤____________________________________________________ (用主语从句升级加黑体部分). Yu will ⑥________ (definite) have fun explring Changbaishan ⑦__________ (亲自).
it feels gd t walk in the muntains and bathe in the ht water pls
It is claimed that the attractin highly appreciated in the district is Tianchi
at first hand
维度一 清除阅读障碍Ⅰ.一词多义练根据语境选出claim的含义A.vt.宣称 B.vt.索回 C.vt.索要,索赔D.vt.认领 E.vt.夺取(生命)1.Heart disease is the biggest killer,claiming 180,000 lives per year.________2.The scientist claimed t have discvered a new kind f medicine. ________3.Yu can claim yur mney back if the gds are damaged.________ 4.Because the accident had nt been her fault, Barbara was able t claim damages.________5.If the wner desn't claim the dg in 48 hurs,yu can apply fr adptin.________
Ⅱ.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思1.Call Lst Prperty n 13 16 17 during business hurs fr items lst n Queensland Rail services. [2020·全国Ⅰ卷]____________2.I met a classmate f mine in my previus junir high but her name escaped me. ____________3.Admissin t lectures is free. [2022·全国乙卷]_______________
维度二 读后续写微技能——情感细节描写之“吃惊”(一)积 累 常 诵
第一步:按要求用表“吃惊”的表达或其他描写补全下面各句,并背诵①使人们非常震惊的是,龙卷风袭击了附近的一个小镇。____________________, a trnad ccurred in a small twn nearby. (介词短语) ②听到这个坏消息,玛丽呆住了,动弹不得。At the bad news, __________________, as if rted t the grund. (动词短语) ③玛丽把这个消息告诉了孩子们,问他们是否愿意和那些不幸的人分享他们所拥有的东西。____________________________, and asked if they wuld like t share what they had with the less frtunate.
Much t peple's shck
Mary frze with shck
Mary shared the news with her children
④令她惊讶的是,孩子们都愿意捐赠一些东西。________________________________ all the children were willing t dnate smething. (形容词) ⑤当安妮把她最喜欢的玩具放进盒子里时,她哥哥脸上闪过一丝惊奇。他瞪大眼睛看着她。When Anne placed her favrite ty in the bx, ___________________ __________________. ________________________. ⑥他一言不发地回到自己的房间,拿着他最喜欢的玩具跑回客厅。Withut a wrd, _____________________________________________ _________. (动作描写,增加细节) ⑦玛丽惊讶地意识到他也明白了她的举动意味着什么。_______________________, Mary realized that he had als recgnised what her actin meant. (形容词作状语)
She was amazed/surprised/astnished that
a spark f surprise flashed acrss her brther's face
He stared at her with wide eyes
he went back t his rm and ran back with his favrite ty t the living rm
Astnished/Surprised/Amazed
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