初中人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Unit 1 What’s the matter?Section B优秀复习练习题

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Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet？
课时4 Section B（2a-2e）
Learning aims:
1.To learn how a country music song changed Sarah’s life.
2.To get the main idea of the passage.
3.To read for specific information.
4.To learn to write a short summary in your own words after reading.
5. To learn the new words: forever, abroad, fan, southern, modern, success, belong, laughter, beauty, record, introduce, line…


重点词汇和短语
1. _________________ n. 流行音乐
2. _________________ n. 摇滚乐
3. _________________ adv. 永远
4. _________________ adv. 在国外，到国外
5. _________________ n. 迷；狂热爱好者
6. _________________ adj. 南方的
7. _________________ adj. 现代的，当代的
8. _________________ n. 成功
9. _________________ v. 属于；归属
10. _________________ n. 笑，笑声
11. _________________ n. 美；美丽
12. _________________ n. 唱片；记录
v. 录制；录音
13. _________________ v. 介绍
14. _________________ n. 行；排
15. ___________________________ 属于
16. ___________________________ 互相
答案：
1. pop 2. rock 3. forever 4. abroad 5. fan 6. southern 7. modern 8. success
9. belong 10. laughter 11. beauty 12. record 13. introduce 14. line
15.belong to 16.one another

1. When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. 当萨拉年少时，她几
乎每一件事都要与她的家人争吵。
fight over为固定短语，相当于fight about，意为“因为……而争论；争夺……”，其中fight作不及物动词，意为“打架；战斗”。
☞The two dogs were fighting over a bone. 两只狗为了一块骨头在撕咬。
【知识拓展】　
和某人争吵
fight with sb.
have a fight with sb.
Please don’t fight with others. 请不要和别人争吵。
I didn’t want to _________ my best friend at all.
A. fight at B. fight with C. fight over D. fight for
【答案】B

2. …she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio. ……她在收音机里听到一首充满感情的有关回家的歌曲。
abroad副词，意为“在国外；到国外”。
at home and abroad 在国内外
go abroad 出国
☞We heard that he went abroad recently. 我们听说他最近出国了。
☞He just came back from abroad. 他刚从国外回来。学科*网
【注意】　
abroad不能与in, to, at等介词连用，其前也不加冠词，但可与介词from连用。



Many college students ________ for further study at present.
A. go to abroad B. go abroad
C. go to aboard D. go aboard
【答案】B
【解析】句意：目前许多大学生出国深造。根据句意可知此处应填“出国”，而aboard意为“在船上”，所以排除C、D选项；abroad是一个副词，与动词连用不加to，go abroad意为“出国”，固定短语；故答案选B。
3. It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US.这首歌让萨拉想起来她在美国的家人和朋友。
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事。make 意为“使变得；促使；迫使”，是使役动词，常见结构：
make ＋名词/代词＋形容词，意为“使……处于某种状态”。
☞The news made my father feel sad. 这个消息使我的爸爸感到伤心。
☞He always makes us happy. 他总是使我们快乐。
How time flies！We should show love for our parents and make them 　　　　 how much they mean to us.
A. to know　　　 B. knowing C. knew D. know
【答案】D

4. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.她逐渐意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所
有的人。
come to意为“（事情）逐渐；终于……”，相当于begin/get to，后面跟动词原形，常与know, understand, realize, be, love, like等动词连用，强调渐变过程。
☞I came to like her.我逐渐喜欢上她了。
☞I came to understand his love. 我开始理解他的爱。
【知识拓展】　
come to do意为“来做（从事）某事”。
☞Excuse me， would you like to come to help me with my English？
打扰了，你愿意来帮助我学英语吗？




5. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music. 从那以后，她成了美国乡村音乐的一名歌迷。
ever since相当于since， ever起强调作用，其后可接短语或句子。接句子时，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。
☞I haven't heard from him ever since last year.
自去年以来我就未曾收到过他的信。
注意：ever since 可单独使用，放于句末。
He fell ill at Christmas and has been ill ever since. 他在圣诞节生病了，此后就一直不适。
【易混辨析】since，for
since, for两者都可用于完成时的句子里
for
后面的宾语是一段时间
I have been teaching for twenty years in this school.
我已在这所学校任教20年了。
since
跟过去某一时间点或表示过去的句子。
I’ve been skating since I was six years old.
从6岁起我就开始溜冰了。
He’s lived here since he was born.
他出生以来就一直住在这里。
I met Lucy in primary school and we have been close friends 　 .
A. as usual　　　　　 B. again and again
C. sooner or later D. ever since
【答案】D

6. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success,
but not about belonging to a group. 现在许多歌曲知识关于美国现代生活的，比如金钱和成功的重要性，
而不是有关归属感的。
（1）such as在口语中相当于介词 like,意为“诸如……,像……,例如”,such as后面不可用逗号。
☞She likes drinks, such as tea and coffee.
她喜欢饮料,例如茶和咖啡。
☞Children like ball games， such as basketball，football and table tennis.
孩子们喜欢球类运动，例如篮球、足球和乒乓球。
【易混辨析】such as, for example
such as
列举整体之中的部分同类人或事物作例。其后没有逗号，直接加所列举的内容。
for example
列举整体之中的一个为例，在句子中多用作插入语，用逗号与其前内容隔开，位置可以在句首、句中或句末。
☞Tom， for example， is my good friend.
例如，汤姆是我的好朋友。
☞I have some good friends，such as Tom，Kate and Wang Bin.
我有一些好朋友，例如汤姆、凯特和王斌。
Edison ________ many things in his life , _________ the light and CD.
A. discovered, such as B. invented, such as
C. discovered, for example D. invented, for example
【答案】B

（2）belong to意为“属于……，为……所拥有”。belong to不能用于被动语态，也不能用于进行时态。
☞I used to belong to a youth club.我曾是一个青年俱乐部的成员。
☞The house belongs to my grandfather.这房子是我祖父的。
注意：
belong to中的to是介词，后接名词或人称代词的宾格形式，不能接名词性物主代词或名词所有格。
☞The bike belongs to my mother.这辆自行车属于我妈妈。
☞This classroom belongs to us. 这间教室属于我们。
—The American warships（军舰）have appeared near South China Sea Islands again.
—We must let the Americans know clearly that the islands 　　　　 China.
A. come from　　　 B. belong to C. care about D. believe in
【答案】B
【解析】本题用短语辨析法。come from来自；belong to属于；care about在乎；believe in相信。句意：——美国军舰再次出现在中国南海岛屿附近。——我们必须让美国人清楚地知道这些岛屿属于中国。
（3）success此处用作不可数名词，意为“成功”。
☞What’s the secret of your success? 你成功的秘诀是什么？
【拓展】
success还可用作可数名词，意为“成功的人或事”。
succeed v. 成功
successful adj. 成功的
☞The film was a great success. 那部电影大获成功。
—Is your uncle a ___ businessman?
—Yes. He ____in opening up his own company last year.
A. successful, succeeded B. successful, success
C. success, succeed D. succeed, success
【答案】A

7. However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. 然而，乡村音乐带我们回到“过去的好时光”，那时的人们互相善待、彼此信任。
英语中表示“相互”的词组有两个，即one another和each other。二者都是“相互，互相”之意，通常作宾语，不能作主语，可通用。
☞They looked at each other/one another. 他们彼此对视。
☞We should care for each other and help each other.我们应当互相关心、互相帮助。
We are classmates. We must help .
A. for each other B. in each other C. to each other D. each other
【答案】D

8. Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet…萨拉还没有去过纳什维尔……
“have/has been to＋某地”意为“去过某地（已经回来）”，当表地点的词为副词时，则省略to。
☞I have been to Beijing Zoo.我去过北京动物园。
☞He hasn't been there before.他以前没去过那儿。
【拓展】[来源:学*科*网]
“have/has gone to＋某地”意为“去某地了（尚未回来）”。
☞—Where is Tom？ 汤姆在哪儿？
—He has gone to the library.他去图书馆了。
Everyone is here_____ Tom and Lily. They ______ Shanghai.
A. except for, have been to B. besides, have gone to
C. beside, have been to D. except, have gone to
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析：句意：除了汤姆和莉莉每个人都来了。他们去上海了。根据句意及题干分析第一空“除了”是指不包括汤姆和莉莉，所以用except，besides是除了还有的意思；第二空“去了”是人不在这里，所以用have gone to，故选D。
9.Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history.
加思是美国历史上最成功的音乐人之一。
one of the + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数，意为“最……的……之一”，此结构作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
☞Beijing is one of the biggest cities in the world. 北京是世界上最大的城市之一。学科*网
☞One of the oldest students is English in his class. 他的班级中最大的学生之一是英国人。
Mo Yan is one of _______ writers in the world.
A. famous B. more famous
C. most famous D. the most famous
【答案】D

10. He’s sold more than 120 million records. 他的唱片销量已经达到一亿两千多万张。
hundred百,thousand千,million百万,这几个词前面有具体的数词(one, two…)时,不能在它们的后面加s和of。“hundreds of/thousands of/millions of”表示“数百的/数千的/数百万的”,这几个带of的短语前不能加具体数字,可以加some, several等。
five hundred people五百人eight million dollars八百万美元
millions of trees几百万棵树thousands of tourists成千上万名游客
There are ________ soccer fans in the world.
A. million B. three millions C. millions of
【答案】C

11. The number of records he has sold …他已售出的唱片的数量……
the number of表示“……的数量”,后接可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数。
☞The number of the students in this class is fifty-five.这个班的学生人数是55人。
【易混辨析】the number of 与a number of
the number of
……的数量[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]
其后接可数名词复数
作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式
a number of[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]
“许多”，相当于many
作主语是，谓语动词用复数形式
☞I have a number of things to do today.今天我有许多事要做。
☞A number of students are playing soccer on the playground. 许多学生正在操场上踢足球。
_____ people came to the meeting, ________ people is 5000.
A. A number of, the number of B. The number of, a number
C. A number of, a number of D. The number of, the number of.
【答案】A
【解析】许多人来开会，总数是5000。a number of+名词复数，许多的……；the number of ……的总数，作主语看作单数。结合句意，故选A。

一、单项选择
1．If someone had a Covid-19 virus, he needs to stay away from others, even his family.
A．lonely B．alone C．abroad D．afraid
【答案】B
【详解】句意：如果有人感染了新冠肺炎病毒，他需要远离他人，甚至是家人。考查副词的用法以及形容词和副词词义辨析。lonely孤独的（形容词）；alone单独地（副词）；abroad到国外，在国外（副词）；afraid害怕的（形容词）。had a Covid-19 virus意为“感染了新冠肺炎病毒”。按常理，感染了新冠肺炎病毒，病人要远离他人。stay alone意为“独自呆着, 独处”，此处是副词alone修饰动词stay，所以选项B符合语境。故选B。
2．—How was the party yesterday evening?
—Fantastic. It was a ________. All of us enjoyed ourselves.
A．success B．change C．time D．present
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——昨天晚上的聚会怎么样？——太棒了。这是一次成功。我们都玩得很开心。考查名词辨析。success成功；change变化；time时间；present礼物。根据“Fantastic”及“All of us enjoyed ourselves”可知，这是一次很成功的聚会，故选A。
3．— Do you need any help?
— Yes, the job is ________ I could do myself.
A．less than B．more than C．no more than D．not more than
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你需要一些帮助吗？——是的，这份工作超出了我自己的能力。。考查短语辨析。less than少于；more than超过；no more than不过是；not more than不超过。根据“Do you need any help”和“Yes”可知应是工作超过了独立能做的范围，故选B。
4．He opened the door and ________.
A．woke me up B．to wake me up C．woke up me D．to wake up me
【答案】A
【详解】句意：他打开门并且叫醒我。考查时态。根据“He opened the door and ...”可知and连接并列谓宾结构，时态为一般过去时，排除BD；wake up是动副短语，与人称代词连用时，代词置于短语中间，排除C。故选A。
5．The old man and his wife have lived in the small village ________  they retired.
A．even though B．as soon as C．ever since
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这位老人和他的妻子退休后一直住在这个小村子里。考查连词辨析。even though即使；as soon as一……就……；ever since自从，根据从句是一般过去时，主句是现在完成时可知，句子是ever since引导的时间状语从句，故选C。
二、用所给单词适当形式填空
6．I’ve decided ________ (introduce) someone new to you at the party.
【答案】to introduce
【详解】句意：我决定在晚会上给你介绍一个新朋友。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，为固定搭配， 动词不定式作宾语。故填to introduce。
7．The hometown is _________ (beauty) place in everyone’s heart.
【答案】the most beautiful
【详解】句意：家乡是每个人心中最美丽的地方。此处需要填一个形容词，修饰名词place，beauty“美丽”名词，其形容词是beautiful“美丽的”，而根据“in everyone’s heart”可知应用形容词最高级，故填the most beautiful。
8．You need hard work and a little luck if you want to achieve ________ (successful).
【答案】success
【详解】句意：如果你想获得成功，你需要努力工作和一点运气。根据“achieve”可知，此空需要一个名词作宾语，结合英文提示，success符合句意。故填success。
9．Tom and Mary ________ (name) their son Bob.
【答案】named
【详解】句意：汤姆和玛丽给他们的儿子取名鲍勃。根据“... their son Bob”可知是给他们的儿子命名为Bob，name“给……取名”；此处讲过去取过的名字，用一般过去时，name的过去式为named。故填named。
10．— What is Jack doing now?
— Oh, he is listening to a band ________ (call) “The Toms”.
【答案】called
【详解】句意：——杰克现在在做什么？——哦，他在听一个叫“汤姆乐队”的乐队演奏。根据“to a band ... (call) ‘The Toms’ ”可知此处表示“被叫做‘汤姆乐队’的乐队”，用call的过去分词called作后置定语。故填called。
三、 完形填空
Most people love music. They listen to music. They dance __11__ music. They exercise to music.
People can listen to music everywhere. When music is on TV or on video games, ___12___ people can listen to music. But sometimes some people enjoyed __13__ headphones(耳机), so they are the only __14__ to hear the music.
In 1632, Jean-Baptiste Lully was born in Italy. He took music __15__ when he was young. He was a __16__ musician. He liked to dance, and he liked to play the violin and the guitar. Later, his family __17__ to France.
Louis the fourteenth was the king of France. He met Lully. He loved his music. The king put Lully incharge of (负责) music. Lully __18__ 30 ballets for the king. A ballet is like a play. There are no words. Lully also wrote operas(歌剧). An opera is like a play, too. One day, Lully hit his toe(脚趾) __19__ a long stick. His toe got hurt and that resulted in his death. He left his last opera, Achille et Polyxène, ___20___.
11．A．to B．with C．for D．in
12．A．few B．a number of C．the number of D．any
13．A．wearing B．wear C．put on D．putting on
14．A．people B．music C．ones D．one
15．A．class B．lessons C．lesson D．hobby
16．A．stupid B．funny C．classical D．born
17．A．move B．moved C．live D．lived
18．A．play B．played C．write D．wrote
19．A．on B．in C．with D．for
20．A．unfinished B．finished C．sing D．singing
【答案】
11．A    12．B    13．A    14．C    15．B    16．D    17．B    18．D    19．C    20．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们对音乐的喜欢，以及一位著名的音乐家Lully的故事。
11．句意：他们随着音乐跳舞。
to到；with带有；for为了；in在……里。根据“They dance … music”可知，此处指随着音乐跳舞，dance to music“随着音乐跳舞”，故选A。
12．句意：当电视或电子游戏播放音乐时，很多人都可以听音乐
few没有多少的；a number of许多；the number of……的数量；any任何。根据“people can listen to music”可知，许多人都可以听音乐，故选B。
13．句意：但有时有些人喜欢戴耳机，所以他们是唯一能听到音乐的人。
wearing穿，动名词；wear穿，动词原形；put on穿，动词原形（强调动作）；putting on穿，动名词（强调动作）。根据“headphones”可知，此处指戴着耳机，强调的是一种状态，排除C和D选项。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选A。
14．句意：但有时有些人喜欢戴耳机，所以他们是唯一能听到音乐的人。
people人们；music音乐；ones一些；one一个。此空指代前文提到的戴耳机听音乐的人，且是复数形式，应填ones，故选C。
15．句意：他年轻时上过音乐课。
class课程；lessons课程（复数形式）；lesson课程；hobby爱好。take lessons“上课”，固定搭配，故选B。
16．句意：他是个天生的音乐家。
stupid愚蠢的；funny滑稽的；classical经典的；born天生的。根据“He took music…  when he was young”可知，小的时候很有音乐天赋，说明是一个“天生的音乐家”，故选D。
17．句意：后来，他的家人搬到了法国。
move移动，动词原形；moved移动，动词过去式；live居住，动词原形；lived居住，动词过去式。根据“ Later, his family… to France”可知，家人搬到了法国，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故选B。
18．句意：Lully为国王写了30首芭蕾。
play玩，动词原形；played玩，动词过去式；write写，动词原形；wrote写，动词过去式。根据“Lully …30 ballets for the king”可知，为国王写了这么多的芭蕾，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故选D。
19．句意：一天，Lully用一根长棍子打到了他的脚趾。
on在……上；in在……里；with用；for为了。根据“his toe(脚趾)… a long stick”可知，用一根长棍子打到了他的脚趾，故选C。
20．句意：他留下了最后一部未完成的歌剧《Achille et Polyxène》。
unfinished未完成的；finished完成；sing唱歌；singing唱歌，动名词。根据“His toe got hurt and that resulted in his death”可知，是因为意外导致了他的死亡，所以这部歌剧并未完成，故选A。
四、 阅读理解
A
No one knows exactly when jazz (爵士乐) was created or by whom. But it is said that it might begin in the early 1900s. Jazz was a new kind of music, for America and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace. Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks. This music was not written down, and at first only blacks played it. It was hard for white musicians to learn the new style. But soon they, too, were playing jazz.
    This music became popular quickly. From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi to Chicago, then to Kansas City and New York. By the 1920s, there were many jazz musicians, both black and white. Many of them were famous. One man was the most famous. His name was Louis Armstrong.
    Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only talented but also hardworking. These personal qualities were the most valuable in his rise to fame. He also had a good sense of humor and a big, good-natured smile. After he became famous, he traveled around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But life was not always easy, especially at the beginning.
    Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His father never went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents didn’t live together, and Louis lived with this mother. How hard their life was! And yet Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, “My whole life has been happiness. Life was there for me and I accepted it. Whatever happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody.”
21．We can know exactly from Paragraph 1 ________.
A．where jazz was created B．when jazz was created
C．who created jazz D．why jazz was created
22．The underlined word “they” refers to ________.
A．new styles B．jazz pioneers
C．black musicians D．white musicians
23．What made Louis Armstrong become the best jazz musician?
A．His family background.
B．His talent and hard work.
C．His good sense of humor.
D．His big, good-natured smiles.
24．Which of the following can best express Louis Armstrong’s attitude (态度) to life?
A．He who laughs last laughs best.
B．Failure is the mother of success.
C．When you smile, the world smiles back.
D．Without music, life is a journey through a desert.
25．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．the development of jazz and music history
B．the influence of jazz on Americans
C．the achievements of Louis Armstrong
D．the development of jazz and its best musician
【答案】21．A    22．D    23．B    24．C    25．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了爵士乐的发展历程及最著名的爵士乐音乐家Louis Armstrong的人生。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段“Jazz was a new kind of music, for America and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace.”可知，爵士乐是在新奥尔良出现的。故选A。
22．词义猜测题。根据第一段“It was hard for white musicians to learn the new style.”可知，“they”指的是这些白人音乐家。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据第三段“Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only talented but also hardworking.”可知，他是一个与生俱来的音乐家，故天赋和努力工作是他成功的主要因素。故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据短文最后一段“How hard their life was! And yet Louis smiled through everything.”可知阿姆斯特朗小时候生活很艰辛，但是他仍旧笑对生活。故选C。
25．主旨大意题。阅读短文可知前三段讲述了爵士乐的发展，后两段讲述了最好的爵士乐音乐家。故选D。
B
Kevin walked into the hall of the museum. He tried to find a group（乐团）. He came with it, but he didn’t find it. He started to worry. Then he heard music. Kevin stopped outside two doors. He pressed his ear up to a door. Kevin opened the doors. It was dark except the stage（舞台）. There he saw four people and they each played an instrument. The music was beautiful. Kevin sat in the back. He didn’t want to interrupt. The music was so beautiful that he forgot all about worrying. Just then the music grew loud（大声的）. Just as Kevin thought that the sounds could not grow big any more, the music changed. Then the music became very quiet. You would think there were people sleeping there. Then the music stopped. The song was over. Kevin stood up and went back to the hall. He looked around and saw his group standing at the end of the hall. Kevin joined it. He couldn’t forget the amazing music and he sang the music all day.
26．Kevin heard the amazing music ________.
A．in the hall of the museum B．in a room of the museum
C．in the group with him D．outside two doors
27．Why did Kevin want to find a group?
A．Because he knew the people in the group.
B．Because the musicians in the group could play the amazing music.
C．Because he came to the museum with the group.
D．Because he likes the group.
28．How many people were on the stage?
A．Three. B．Five. C．Six. D．Four.
29．The underlined word “interrupt” means ________.
A．援助 B．伴奏 C．指挥 D．打断
30．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Finally, Kevin didn’t tell the musicians their music was amazing.
B．The music was always loud.
C．Kevin didn’t find his group after he went out of the room.
D．On the stage five people each played a kind of instrument.
【答案】26．B    27．C    28．D    29．D    30．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，凯文在博物馆里听到了一首动听的音乐，他对其难以忘怀，因此他唱了一整天这首曲子。
26．细节理解题。根据“Kevin walked into the hall of the museum…he heard music. Kevin stopped outside two doors…Kevin opened the doors.”可知，凯文在博物馆的一件房间里听到了美妙的音乐，故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“He came with it, but he didn’t find it.”可知，凯文找这个乐团的原因是因为他是和它一起来的，故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“It was dark except the stage. There he saw four people and they each played an instrument.”可知，在舞台上有四个人，故选D。
29．词义猜测题。根据“The music was beautiful. Kevin sat in the back.”可知，音乐很美，凯文坐在了后面，由此推测画线词所在句子表示“他不想打断这美妙的音乐”，故interrupt应表示“打断”，故选D。
30．推理判断题。根据“The song was over. Kevin stood up and went back to the hall. He looked around and saw his group standing at the end of the hall. Kevin joined it.”可知歌曲结束后，凯文回到了大厅，他找到了自己的小组并加入了进去，由此可知凯文没有和这些音乐家说话，故选A。
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
How can music therapy(疗法)help people keep healthy? Think about people who are around you use music. Maybe your brother ___31___ the drums when he is nervous. Perhaps your mother listens to her favorite country music to ___32___ /rɪˈlæks/. Maybe your aunt plays rock music ___33___ she exercises. Now think about what it can do for the sick.
A music therapist is a part of health care ___34___ /tiːm/. First a music therapist must have good communication ___35___(skill). Next the therapist will come up with a plan. Finally, the music therapist will ___36___ /prəˈvaɪd/ the treatment(疗法). A music therapist can use music to make the patient feel ___37___(good). An angry child might calm down by ___38___(play)an instrument. An elderly patient might cheer ___39___ by singing.
Do you love music? Would you like to combine(结合)love with health care when you are ill? Perhaps a music therapy can be very ___40___(help)to you.
【答案】
31．plays    32．relax    33．while    34．team    35．skills    36．provide    37．better    38．playing    39．up    40．helpful
【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐治疗法的作用以及音乐治疗师所要具备的技能。
31．句意：也许你哥哥一紧张就打鼓。play the drums“打鼓”，根据is可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填plays。
32．句意：也许你妈妈听她最喜欢的乡村音乐来放松。根据音标可知，此空应填动词原形relax“放松”，故填relax。
33．句意：也许你的阿姨在锻炼的时候会放摇滚乐。根据“your aunt plays rock music … she exercises”故可知，在锻炼时放摇滚音乐，while“当……时”，填while。
34．句意：音乐治疗师是保健团队的一部分。根据音标可知，此空应填单数名词team“团队”，故填team。
35．句意：首先，音乐治疗师必须有良好的沟通技巧。skill“技巧”，可数名词，此空应填其复数形式，故填skills。
36．句意：最后，音乐治疗师将提供治疗。根据音标可知，此空应填动词原形provide“提供”，故填provide。
37．句意：音乐治疗师可以用音乐让病人感觉更好。feel后接形容词作表语，此处含有比较之意，将治疗之前和治疗之后进行对比，所以此空应填比较级，故填better。
38．句意：一个生气的孩子可以通过弹奏乐器来平静下来。by是介词，后接动名词，故填playing。
39．句意：一个年老的病人可以通过唱歌使自己高兴起来。cheer up“使振作起来”，动词短语，故填up。
40．句意：也许音乐疗法对你很有帮助。be helpful to“对……有帮助”，helpful是形容词作表语，故填helpful。
五、补全对话
从下面选项中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。（其中有两项是多余的选项）
A: Do you often go to the classical concert?
B: _____41_____ I’m not interested in it. I think it’s boring.
A: Well._____42_____
B: I like pop music.
A: _____43_____
B: My favorite singer is Andy Lau.
A: Oh, I know him. He is also a great actor, isn’t he?
B: _____44_____ To tell you the truth, I like Beijing Opera best.
A: You really give me a surprise.
B: _____45_____
A: Because I think only old people like it.
A．Yes, he is.
B．Why are you so surprised?
C．Who is your favorite singer?
D．No, I don’t.
E．What kind of music do you like?
【答案】41．D    42．E    43．C    44．A    45．B
【导语】本文是A与B两人谈论各自喜欢的音乐以及歌手的对话。
41．根据“ Do you often go to the classical concert?”可知，此处是回答肯定或否定形式，结合“I’m not interested in it.”可知，此处是否定回答，选项D“不，我不喜欢。”符合，故选D。
42．根据“I like pop music.”可知，此处应该是问对方喜欢什么音乐，选项E“你喜欢什么样的音乐？”符合，故选E。
43．根据“My favorite singer is Andy Lau.”可知，此处问的是最喜欢的歌手是谁，选项C“你最喜欢的歌手是谁？”符合，故选C。
44．根据“He is also a great actor, isn’t he?”可知，此处应该是回答他是不是一名演员，选项A“不，他是。”符合，故选A。
45．根据“Because I think only old people like it.”可知，此处应是询问原因，选项B“你为什么这么惊讶？”符合，故选B。