初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar优秀第3课时达标测试

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Module 2 Wonderful thingsUnit 6 Outdoor fun第3课时Grammar单词surprise   vt.使惊奇put up  搭，竖立 tent n. 帐篷短语put up our tent near a lake  在湖边支起我们的帐篷 stay outside all night  一整晚都待在外面 重点句子She heard a sound. 她听到一个声音。She didn't hear a sound. 她没有听到声音。He was/wasn’t at home yesterday. 他昨天在/不在家。We were/weren’t at home yesterday.我们昨天在/不在家。Did she hear a sound? 她听到声音了吗？Yes, she did.  No, she didn't.Was he at home yesterday. 他昨天在家吗？ Yes, he was. No, he wasn't.Were you at home yesterday?Yes, we were. No, we weren't.1.We put up our tent near a lake.  我们在湖的附近搭建了我们的帐篷。（P74）put up 此处意为“搭，竖起”。另外， put up还可意为“挂起；张贴；举起；抬起”。与 put 相关的短语：put on穿上put off推迟put away收拾put out扑灭put down放下put...in order把...整理得井井有条put back 放回（2022·安徽淮南·七年级统考期末）Please help me            the picture.请帮我挂起这幅画。2.He practised playing volleyball with his friend.他和他的朋友练习打排球。（P74）practise 动词，意为“练习”，后接名词，代词，v. -ing 形式作宾语。practise doing sth. 意为“练习做某事”。→We should practise spoken English every day.我们应该每天都练习英语口语。注意: practise为动词，多用于英式英语中，在英式英语中表示“练习”的名词应用practice，而在美式英语中practice既可用作动词也可用作名词（2022·重庆潼南·七年级校考期中）He                    football every day.他每天练习踢足球。3.Did you stay outside all night？你们整晚都待在外面吗？（P74）all night 意为“通宵，整夜”。注意 night 之前没有定冠词。拓展：all day and all night 表示“整日整夜”。        （2022·江苏南京·七年级南京外国语学校校考期中）The baby next door kept me awake. It cried              .隔壁的孩子吵得我睡不着觉。他整夜哭个没完。Grammar1.一般过去时（be 动词类）be 动词的选用:第一人称单数 I 用 was，第三人称单数用 was，其他都用 were。陈述句、否定句和一般疑问句陈述句I/He/She/It was at home yesterday.We/You/They were at home yesterday.否定句I/He/She/It was not at home yesterday.We/You/They were not at home yesterday .  一般疑问句及肯、否定回答Was I/he/she/it at home？Yes，I/he/she/it was.No，I/he/she/it wasn’t.Were we/you/they at home？Yes,we/you/they were.No，we/you/they weren’t.2.一般过去时(do 动词类)肯定句、否定句和疑问句。肯定句I/We/You/They/He/She/It played football否定句I/We/You/They/He/She/It did not play football.（did not＝didn’t） 一般疑问句 ---Did I/we/you/they/he/she/it play football？---Yes,I/we/you/they/he/she/it did. No，I/we/you/they/he/she/it didn’t.3.易错点1). 变句型 ＋助动词 didHe did homework carefully.(变否定句)                                   .2).you 的指代问题Did you..中的 you 是第二人称，既可以指第二人称单数，也可以指第二人称复数，其回答对应I或we，因而其答句有两种情况。）---Did you like playing basketball，boys？----Yes，             did.---Did you like playing basketball，Mike？----Yes,         did.3).动词过去式与原形一致。在这些动词之前的主语是第三人称单数，且这些动词用了原形时，该句话的时态是一般过去时。cost， put， hurt， hit， let， cut， read， set（过去式和原形一致）It cost me three yuan.（对划线部分提问） 题组A  基础过关练一、    单选题：1.— He __________his bike.  — I _________ sorry to hear that.  A. fell off; fell   B. felt off; felt   C. fell off; felt   D. felt off; fell2.Look! There is a hole ______ the wall. The wind comes in ______ that hole.  A. on; through     B. in; through         C. on; in     D. in; in3. He lives_______, so he always feels_______.  A. alone; afraid   B. alone; to be afraid     C. to alone; afraid   D. to be alone; to be afraid4. —— Ann is ill in hospital.  —— Oh, really? I ______ know. I _______ go and visit her.  A. didn’t; will      B. don’t; will          C. didn’t; would        D. don’t; would5. Yesterday afternoon I was too busy ______ the e-mail __________ the clothes.  A. to write; to wash   B. writing; not to wash C. writing;  to wash   D. to write; not to wash6. When I ________ the classroom, I heard a girl _______ in it.  A. passed; singing         B. passes; singing      C. passed; sing        D. pass; sing7. The note __________ Frank is going to _________ at the school meeting.    A. says, talk     B. says, speak      C. speaks, say    D. talks, tell8.—When ________you free last week? —Well, I______have a free day because there was too much work.A. did; didn’t    B. were; didn’t       C. were; wasn’t       D. did; wasn’t二、    词汇运用 9.The watch is one of the ____________(兔子). 10.If you don't work hard, you'll not__________ (通过) the exam.11.-- What do I need to take if we want to go__________ (野营)?-- You need a _________(帐篷) .12.Did you _____________(注意) his new watch? It is Rolex(劳力士)!13.The door is____________ (锁上的), so we can' t go into the house. 14.There are many shoe shops on each___________ (边、侧) of  Dongfeng Road 15.He woke up and found____________ (他自己) in a hospital. How__________ (惊奇) he was!16.Snow _________(落下)for a whole night, and the next morning the world became all white. 三、动词填空17.Many years ago people didn't know that the Moon____________ (go)around the Earth.18.Peter looks unhappy. What ___________(happen)to him, do you know?19.When the rabbit saw Alice, it stopped____________ (ask) the time. 20.If you don' t hurry up, you___________ (miss) the last bus back to the city.21.---__________we_________ (plan) a camping trip this weekend? ---Good idea!22.It was 6 p.m. Everyone___________ (feel) tired after a day's walk. 23.Both cycling and jogging ___________(be) good for us. 24.Hello, Mike! Nice to meet you here. I thought you ____________(be) in Shanghai.25.Jim, what __________you_________ (complain) about all the time? You know complaint doesn’t help.26.-- I hear Daniel__________ (not pass) the Maths exam. --Oh, really? Bad luck. 三、按要求改写句子 27.I was at home last weekend.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) ---________ ________at home last weekend?  ---No, I_________.He didn' t buy any gifts for his parents.(改为肯定句) He________ ________ gifts for his parents.29. My mother did some cleaning this morning.(对画线部分提问) ___________ __________your mother___________this morning?30. It took them half an hour to get to the museum yesterday.(对画线部分提问) __________ __________ ___________it__________them to get to the museum yesterday?31.We went to the Reading Club once a week last term.(对画线部分提问)    _________ __________ __________ you __________to the Reading Club last term?四、完成句子32.---昨天是几月几日? --五月八号   ---What ___________ the ___________ yesterday? ---It _____________ the ____________of May.33.---上周末你们干什么了? ---我们去野营了 .  ---________ _________ you ________last weekend? ---We __________ _________.34.---你刚才听到那个奇怪的声音了吗? ---我什么也没听到。---_________you _______ the ________ ______ just now?   ---No, I_______. I _______ ________.35.莉莉,你的泰国之旅开心吗? Lily, did you_______ ________ _________ _________ _______Thailand?36.我拍头看,注意到有人在湖中泛舟。I______ ______ and _______somebody _______ a _____ _______  the lake.37.我和我的家人昨晚搭了个帐篷,在外面过夜. Last night my family and I______________ and _____________all night. 题组B  能力提升练五、阅读理解Do you like travelling? If so, come to our travel service 2-day huai'an Culture Group Tour(文化之旅)How about going to huai'an for the weekend? You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial (纪念馆) and eat Huaiyang nice food like lobsterlings(小龙虾)Price: ￥690    Call us at 800-817-72334-day Qingdao Private Tour(私人游)Qingdao has beautiful sunshine, white beaches and clean water. You can walk along the beaches and enjoy the fresh air. Price:  1 person ￥669         2-5 persons ￥550/person 6-9 persons ￥530/person    Call us at 800-810-62885-day Taiwan Group TourTaiwan is a nice place. You can climb A-li Mountain and go boating in Sun Moon Lake.Price:￥8,500                       Call us at 800-850-8288 8-day London Private TourCome to London for a few days to enjoy the Thames(泰晤士河) and visit Big Ben.Price:￥16,800 Call us at 800-830-7288 (    )1. How long is the huai'an Culture Group Tour? Two days      B.Four days   C.Five days   D.Eight days(    )2. How much is the tour if Mrs Li is going to take the 4-day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughters？￥1,590         B.￥1650      C.￥2007      D.￥47,400 (    )3. If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake, you should call__________. A.800-817-7223    B.800-810-6288  C.800-830-728    D.800-850-8288 (    )4.If you take the 8-day London Private Tour, you can__________. A.eat Huaiyang food         B. climb A-li Mountain  C. enjoy the Thames         D. visit Zhou Enlai Memorial (    )5.The information may come from a ___________.  A. driving school       B.travel centre     C.sports centre      D.bus station