初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar精品第3课时测试题

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Module 2 Wonderful thingsUnit 7 Abilities第3课时Grammar单词smoke v.吸（烟），抽（烟）by the way 顺便问一下 camera n.照相机no problem 没问题 X-ray   n.X光，X射线短语take my cousin Shirley with us  带我的表妹Shirley跟我们一起  be a good place to have fun  是个玩乐的好地方 make a call on your mobile phone 用你的手机打个电话 see through walls 透视墙hear things far away 听到很远的声音 fly as fast as light像光一样飞的快 重点句子Millie can speak good English.  Millie英文说的很好。Shirley cannot ride a horse.  Shirley不会骑马。The old man could swim across the Yangtze river.那个老人可以游过长江。Can I borrow your bike, Millie?  我能借一下你的自行车吗,Millie？Yes, you can. Here you are.当然，给你。Could I smoke here?  Sorry, I'm afraid you can't. 我能抽烟吗？恐怕不能。May I use your mobile phone? Of course you may.我能用一下你的手机吗？当然可以。1.Could I smoke here? 我能在这抽烟吗？（P85）smoke  v. 吸烟     三单：smokes  现在分词：smoking   过去式：smoked→Can I smoke here? 我可以在这里吸烟吗？smoke  n. 烟雾，烟尘；抽烟；雾气【搭配】end (up) in smoke 烟消云散     go up in smoke   化为灰烬（2022·安徽淮南·七年级统考期末）There was            , and the fire was very hot.房子里有浓烟，而且火烧得非常的热。2.By the way, could you take your camera with you， Amy?（P85）意义例句way         路，方式，方法Could you tell me the way to Suqian Middle School？Scientists are trying to find ways to prevent disease.on one’s way (to) 在（去）...路上On his way home, he met a robber.in some ways=in a way在某种程度上In some ways,he is right.in one’s way     挡住某人的路What will you do if you find some in your way?by the way      顺便说下By the way,can I have you QQ number?no way         没门No way, I am not stupid!lose one’s way   迷路I lost my way last night.all the way      一直I do like this all the way.（2022·重庆潼南·七年级校考期中）            , I love your hair that way.A.In the way     B.In some ways    C.By the way       D.All the wayGrammar1.感叹句例句解读：What a brave young man ！完整形式：What a brave young man ( he is/was )！感叹句做题技巧：A、画出主谓、找准中心语→What a beautiful girl she is！→What beautiful girls they are！→What dirty water there is！→How carefully she listened！→How beautiful Helen is！由上面可以看出把感叹句主谓找出来之后，前面的一定是中心语。名词用what/what a感叹，形容词或者副词由how感叹。PS：以上的主谓都是可以省的。B、无主谓、别多想→         beautiful girls！      →         Beautiful！          C、How感叹形容词还是副词。→How carefully she listened！→How careful she is！How后面何时感叹形容词，何时感叹副词？和后面的主谓有关，如果后面的谓语是系动词，前面则用形容词。若后面的谓语是实义动词，则前面用副词。How     （care） she was！She cut herself.  D、How的特殊用法How + 主语 + 谓语               →How time flies！时光飞逝。How + 形 + a + n.单 +主 + 谓      →How good a boy is！ = What a good boy he is！注意：此时要和what + a/an + adj. + n. + 主 + 谓 区别开来。E、总结： 句型例句WhatWhat+a(n)+adj.+单数可数名词+陈述句（主语+谓语）！What+adj.+可数复数/不可数名词+陈述句（主语+谓语）What a hot day (it is)!  What an honest boy (he is )! What big apples (they are)! What fine weather(it is) !  HowHow+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！How+主语+谓语！How kind the girl is!  How well she dances! How time flies! How I wish to meet him soon! （2022·重庆潼南·七年级校考期中） 1._______exciting game it is!  A.What   B. What an   C. How      D. How a2.______ big the tree is!  A. What   B. How      C. What a    D. How a3.______ bad weather! We can’t go for a picnic.  A. What   B. How     C. What a     D. How a4._____ lovely day ! Let’s go for a picnic, shall we?  A. What   B. How     C. What  a   D. How a 题组A  基础过关练一、根据句子意思及括号中所给中文提示填空。1. Tommy____________  (练习) hard on football every day.2. Her sister is good at playing the __________(小提琴).3. This photo _________ (展示) that he lives in London.4. Can you finish writing the____________ (文章) today?5. Who will teach you English next __________ (学期)?6. If you work harder, you'll get__________ (更好的) results(结果) in your studies. 二、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. James tried his________ (good) to solve problems in English.2. Roy thinks he works as ________ (hard) as his friend, Dan.3. I__________ (catch) a very bad cold last week.4. Steve is so __________ (careful) that he often makes mistakes.5. Last year I ________ (cannot) ride a bike. But now I can.6. Sandy is a member of the __________  (swim) Club.7. I met the important man after ____________  (wait) for a moment.8. Can you show me how_________(ride) the bicycle? 三、单项选择：(   )1.The dancing lesson is_______  in the morning.  A.like to be   B .likes to be    C. likely to be    D. likely to(   )2.Daniel is a______ boy. He always_________ others first.  A.thoughtful, thinks about      B. thankful, thinks ofC.thoughtful, thinks of         D. thankful, thinks about(   )3.Tom is good at English. He teaches me_________ and__________ speak English well.A.English, what to      B.  English, how to      C. English,/     D. English, to(   )4.I have my own room in my house, so I_________ do what I want in it.A.can       B. can’t      C. might      D. might not(   )5.Yesterday we_____ a team from the Sunshine Town and one of the players______ his way.A.Played with, lost      B. played, lost     C. played, loses   D. were playing, lose(   )6.Is it impossible for you___________ all the exercises?    do       B. does       C. to do       D. doing 四．翻译1. 你可以参与从远足到观鸟等各种活动。You can ______  ______  ______  ______ from hiking to bird watching.2. 你女儿每天弹多长时间的钢琴？ ______  ______ does your daughter ______  ______ piano every day?3. 不要把头发靠近火源。 ______ your hair______  ______  ______.4. 昨晚我收到叔叔的来膏厂I ______  ______  ______  ______ yesterday evening.5.当时，我看到他们在大街上飞快地奔跑。At ______  ______ , I saw them______  ______ in the street.  题组B  能力提升练五、首字母填空。    Last Friday, I went shopping on my way home. In the supermarket, I lost(丢失) my wallet. There was some m   1   in it. I was not rich and the money was important to me. How c  2   I tell my wife about it?    When I got home, I cleaned the house and p  3   a nice meal. When she came back, she was s   4    to see the clean house and the nice meal. Then I began to t  5   my story when we were at table, b  6   my wife didn't say anything.    "I lost my wallet," I said to her again.    "I s  7   ," she didn't seem to be angry with me. For a moment, she said n   8    but enjoyed the meal with me. "W   9   didn't you blame(责备) me?" I asked. She raised her head, looked at me and said, "My dear, I'm t   10    about how to comfort(安慰) you."