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初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 1 Dream HomesReading精品第3课时课后练习题
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这是一份初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 1 Dream HomesReading精品第3课时课后练习题,文件包含同步讲义牛津译林版英语七年级下册-Unit8第2课时Reading讲义知识精讲+同步练习学生版docx、同步讲义牛津译林版英语七年级下册-Unit8第2课时Reading讲义知识精讲+同步练习教师版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共17页, 欢迎下载使用。
Module 2 Wonderful thingsUnit 8 Pets第2课时Reading单词poem n.诗歌wide adv.充分地hunt v.寻找,搜寻;打猎hide v.藏,隐藏build vt.建造,建筑camp n.营地;阵营stick n.树枝,枝条;棍,棒bark vi.(狗)吠,叫bite v.咬fight v.打仗(架)与…打仗look after照顾 till prep.到…时;直到…为止end n.终止;末尾,终点trouble n.麻烦bubble vi.吐泡泡 gentle adj.温柔的touch n.触摸,碰rhyme vi.押韵care n.照料,照顾take care of照顾 短语run after a ball 追一个球with eyes open wide 眼睛睁得大大的do wonderful tricks 做奇妙的事情build me camps out of sticks用树枝给我搭帐篷have to feed her much 得给她喂很多need a gentle touch需要温柔的抚摸look around for me张望四周寻找我come to visit us 来看望我们be afraid of him 害怕他重点句子My dog is the cleverest animal of all. 我的狗是最聪明的动物。And I’ll look after him till the end.我将会照顾他直到最后。1.My dog is the cleverest animal of all. 我的狗是所有动物中最聪明的。(P94) the cleverest是clever的最高级;比较级是:cleverer; 英语中的形容词常分为三个等级,即原级、比较级、最高级;原级即原形,比较级常表示两者之间的比较;最高级表示三者、三者以上的比较。of all“在所有……当中”,是形容词最高级的特征。例如:He is the tallest boy of all. 他是男孩所有中个子最高的。(2022·安徽淮南·七年级统考期末)Her hair is (long)of all.【答案】the longest【解析】句意:她的头发是所有人中最长的。本题考察of all形容词最高级的特征,故填long的最高级形式。2.With eyes open wide, he hunts when I hide. 当我躲起来时,他睁大眼睛找我。(P94) with eyes open wide 表示伴随状态。例如: →With these words, the tiger jumped into the river.说着这些话,老虎跳进了河里。→The shadows lengthened with the approach of sunset.随着太阳下落,影子也逐渐伸长。(2022·重庆潼南·七年级校考期中) The teacher entered the classroom .那个老师面带微笑的走进教室。【答案】with a smile3.I’ll look after him until the end. 我将照顾他直到最后。(P94)Until “直到……之时”,=till。not …until…“直到……才……”。until通常用于句首;till多用于口语。→ Don’t leave till I arrive.我不来你不要离开。(我来了你才能离开。) →Wait until the rain stops.等到雨停了再说吧。 →Until she spoke I hadn’t realized she was foreign.她要不说话我还一直不知道她是外国人。 →He didn’t come till(until)ten o’clock.他直到十点钟才来。(2022·江苏南京·七年级南京外国语学校校考期中) I won’t until you let me go.你不放我走,我就一直喊叫。【答案】stop shouting 【解析】考查not...until的用法,won’t后跟动词原形。Stop doing 表示停下正在做的事。Cats sleep anywhere. 猫任何地方都睡。(P94)anywhere 任何地方,用在肯定句中,只能表示“任何地方”,如表示“某个地方”,只能用在疑问名和否定句中,肯定句中用somewhere。例如: →I can’t see it anywhere.我在什么地方都见不到它。→Do you know anywhere I can buy a second-hand typewriter?你知道哪里能买到旧打字机吗?→I saw Jim somewhere. 我在某个地方看见了吉姆。(2022·江苏苏州·七年级校考期中)If you want , let me know.你要到别的地方去,就要告诉我。【答案】 to go anywhere else【解析】考查want to do 以及anywhere的用法。She is never any trouble. 她一点也不麻烦。(P94) trouble名词,“麻烦、困难事”。既可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词; trouble也可以作动词,表示“麻烦”、“费心”。例如: →What’s the trouble?什么麻烦事? →Our troubles are not over yet.我们的烦恼还没完呢。→Don’t trouble others when they are talking.当别人在谈话时不要打断(别人谈话)。(2022·新疆喀什·七年级统考期末)她一点也不麻烦。She is________ ________ ________.【答案】never any trouble6.Sometimes he makes a lot of noise. 有时他很吵闹。(P94)①sometimes形近词辨析sometimes频率副词有时候Sometimes he jumps around.sometime某时I will meet you at the school gate sometime tomorrow. some time一些时间Please give me some time, i can work it out.some times几倍几次He went to the library some times last year.②noise不可数名词,“声音、噪音”。noisy adj.吵闹的make a noise“高声谈论或抱怨”; make much noise“发出噪音”。→She made a lot o noise about the poor food.她对我的工作情况说了些客套话。→Don’t make so much noise.别那么吵闹。(2022·山东青岛·七年级校考阶段练习) Don’t be when you are in the library.【答案】noisy【解析】考察noise的词性转换,be后+adj,故填noisy吵闹的,句意为:当你在图书馆的时候不要吵。7.It is very important not to give them too much food. 不要给它们喂太多的食物,这一点很重要。(P95)too much“太多;很多;非常多”,用来修饰不可数名词。例如:→There isn't too much food in the house.家里食物不太多了。→He never eats too much supper.他晚饭从不吃得太多。 much too=really too“实在太……,简直太……”,一般修饰形容词或副词。例如:→The coat is much too large.这件上衣实在是太大了。→He is much too busy.他实在太忙了。→You're going much too fast!你走得太快了!(2022·江苏扬州·七年级校联考期末)They are very good watches. But they . 这些手表都很不错。不过实在是太贵了。【答案】are much too dear【解析】考察much too+adj.表示非常...的用法。8.Peter is interested in goldfish. 彼得对金鱼感兴趣。(P95) be interested in sth / doing sth“对……感兴趣”。例如:→Are you interested in dancing? 你对跳舞感兴趣吗?→She is interested in singing. 她对唱歌感兴趣。(2022·江苏扬州·七年级校联考期末) I am .我对踢足球感兴趣。【答案】 interested in playing football【解析】考察be interested in doing sth的用法。 题组A 基础过关练一、 单词拼写 Where is Simon__________(藏). I can' t find him. Young man, please open your mouth __________ (张大地) and say “Ah”. The naughty boy__________ (打架) with his deskmate a moment ago. If you step on a snake carelessly, it will __________ (咬)you.5. You should look after your pet__________ (直到) the end.6. Mr. Wang is__________ (搜寻) for the books he wants in the library.7. Mr. Smith is in __________ (麻烦) now. He can’t find the key to the car.8. It’s fun to watch goldfish __________ (吐泡泡).9. It took workers about two years to __________ (建造) a new bridge.10. Would you please get some more __________ (枝条) for the campfire?【答案】1.hiding 2.wide 3.fought 4.bite 5.till 6.searching7.trouble 8.bubble 9.build 10.sticks二、单项选择( )11. --- Our dog is really ______ clever animal. ---Yes. It's_______ cleverest dog in the world.A. the: the B. a: a C. a: the D. the: a( )12. __________goldfish __________is bad for them.A. Feed: much B. Feeding; many C. Feed; many D. Feeding; much( )13. Look! The old man is making a kite __________ strong cloth.A. out of B. into C. out D. with( )14. The farmers worked hard in the fields _____ it was raining hard. A. if B after C. because D. till( )15. I often teach my dog how __________ in my free time. do wonderful tricks B. do tricks wonderfully C. to do wonderful tricks D. to do wonderfully tricks( )16. --- Which cat is yours? ---Look over there. The one __________.with eyes wide open B. has eyes wide open C. with eyes widely open D. has eyes widely open( )17. You __________ dress your son. He’s old enough to dress himself.A. haven’t to B. don’t need C. don’t have to D. needn’t to( )18. Don’t you think __________ a pet __________ much time?A. walk; spends B. walking; takes C. walk; costs D. walking; spends【答案+解析】11. C 句意:我们的狗真是一只聪明的动物,是的,它是世界上最聪明的狗。本题考察冠词在最高级中的应用。12.D 句意:给金鱼喂太多是对他们不好的。考察动名词短语做主语。13.A 句意:那个男士正在用硬的布料做风筝。考察用...做...make something out of。14.D 句意:那些农民在田地里工辛勤的工作,直到雨下的特别大。15.C 句意:我经常在我的空闲时间教我的狗如何做奇妙的事情。16.B 句意:哪只是你的猫?看那边那只眼睛睁的大大的是我的猫。考察with短语作伴随状态。并且考察wide作副词的用法。 17. C 句意:你不需要给你的儿子穿衣服,他已经足够大能自己穿衣服。表示不需要Don't have to.若用needn’t,则后面加动词原形,不需要加to。也可以用don't need to。18.B 句意:你不觉得遛一只宠物花太多时间了吗?本题考察动名词短语做主语以及花费时间的表达。三、动词填空19. These doctors (fight) for more than eight hours to save the hero's life.20. I_________ (hide) myself in the bushes but they found me in the end.21. Kitty _________ (feed) her dog a lot just now, so you'd better not feet it now.22. I love my goldfish very much because I like watching them________ (swim) around.23. I’m surprised to hear that she __________ (hurt) her leg carelessly yesterday. 24. --- Do you think fantail goldfish are difficult __________ (look) after? --- I don't think so.25. I saw two dogs __________ (fight) with each other at three yesterday afternoon.26. Don’t be afraid. My dog __________ (not bite).27. Mr. White wants to teach the children how __________ (draw) a horse.28. Dad says that we __________ (have) a camping trip this weekend.【答案】19.fought 20.hid 21.fed 22.swim 23.hurt 24.to look 25.fighting 26.doesn’t bite 27.to draw 28.will have四、完成句子29. 我的狗是所有动物中最聪明的。My dog is the ______ ______ ________ _______ ________.30.我们班昨天去野营了。我的同伴帮我用木棍支起帐篷。Our class ______ _______ yesterday. My partners helped me _________ the tent __________ __________ sticks.它看上去很安静,不玩精彩的把戏。It looks __________ and doesn't __________ __________ __________.它不惹麻烦。It doesn’t _________ _________ _________.我们无需给它喂得太多。We don’t ________ ________ _________ ________ __________ ____________.34. 小狗是我最要好的朋友,我会永远照顾它。My dog is my best friend and I’ll _______ ________ it ________ _________ __________.我的金鱼睁大了眼睛找食物。My goldfish ____ _____ food ______ their eyes ______ __________.【答案】29. cleverest of all the animals30.went camping build with some 31.quiet do wonderful tricks32.cause any trouble33.have to feed it too much34. look after till the end35.looks for with open wide 题组B 能力提升练六、阅读理解。Things to do Brushing teethDrinking milkGoing to bedEating fruitsTime from Grade 7 students’ reportAfter getting up or before sleepingDuring breakfastAround 23:00After mealsTime from experts’ suggestion(专家建议)3 minutes after mealsBefore sleepingAround 21:00An hour before mealsGoodTo have few germs(细菌)in your mouthTo keep bones strong and help sleep wellTo be good for a nice sleepTo keep the body strongHot tip(小贴士)Brush the tongue(舌头)when brushing teethDon’t drink it if something is wrong with your stomach(胃)Sleep for at least 8 hours every nightWash them before eating 1. When do the students usually eat fruits? A. Before sleeping. B. After meals. C. An hour before meals. D. After getting up.2. What is helpful to keep students strong according to(根据)the information above? A. Drinking milk and eating fruits. B. Drinking milk and brushing teeth.C. Having fewer germs and eating fruits. D. Having a deep sleep and brushing teeth. 3. According to the information above, which of the following is TRUE? A. Students should sleep for at least four hours every night. B. To brush the tongue after meals is good for a deep sleep.C. Some experts suggest(建议)washing fruits an hour before meals.D. Don’t drink milk if there’s something wrong with your stomach. 【答案】BCD
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