英语九年级上册Task优秀第4课时课时训练

这是一份英语九年级上册Task优秀第4课时课时训练，文件包含Unit3第4课时IntegratedSkillsTask知识精讲+分层练习学生版-帮课堂2022-2023学年九年级上学期英语同步精品讲义牛津译林版docx、Unit3第4课时IntegratedSkillsTask知识精讲+分层练习教师版-帮课堂2022-2023学年九年级上学期英语同步精品讲义牛津译林版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。
Unit 3 Teenage Problems
课时4 Integrated Skills—Task


目标导航


重点
词汇
1. n.化学
2. n.书虫，书呆子
3. n.进展，进步
4. adj担心的，烦恼的
5. adv.大声地；出声地
6. . vt.发音
7. adv正确地
8. n.发音
9. vt.提及说起
10. n.精神压力，紧张
重点
词组
1.尖子生之一 2.得高分
3.与…同龄的 4.叫她书呆子
5.不去注意⋯ 6.尽某人最大努力去做
7.似乎更高兴 8.为...自豪
9.没有取得一点进步 10.正确的发音
11.不用谢 12.保密
13.不满意 14.太在乎
15.对某人大叫 16.嘲笑
17.复习；回顾 18.不客气




重点
句型
1.她不太擅长运动。她跑的不快并讨厌游泳。

2.我告诉她不要在意嘲笑她的同学。

3.我在英语上没有取得一点进步。

4.或许你应该尽可能经常地复习你所学的内容。

5.每天早上大声朗读英语怎么样?
?
6.尝试正确发所有单词的读音。

7.学会正确的发音会帮助你记住它们。

8.许多我们同龄学生有这个问题。
9.我希望你认为我的建议值得采纳。
10.非常谢谢你告诉我你的问题。
11.如果有人嘲笑你，你应该不理他。


【答案】重点词汇
1.chemistry2.bookworm3.progress4.worried 5.aloud 6.pronounce. 7.correctly8.pronunciation 9.mention
10.stress
重点词组
1.one of the top students2.get high marks 3.be of sb's age4.call her a bookworm5.pay no attention to
6.try one’s best to do sth7.seem much happier8.be proud of9.make little progress 10.correct pronunciation
11.don't mention it12.keep sth. to yourself yourselves13.be unhappy with 14. care too much about
15. shout at sb each16.laugh at17.go over18.don't mention it
重点句型
1.She is not very good at sports. She cannot run fast and hates swimming.
2.I told her to pay no attention to the classmates who laugh at her.
3.I've made little progress in my English.
4.Perhaps you should go over what you’ve learnt as often as possible.
5.How about reading English aloud every morning?
6.Try to pronounce all the words correctly.
7.Learning their correct pronunciation will help you remember them.
8.Many students of our age have this problem
9.I hope you think my advice is worth taking.
10.Thank you very much for telling me about your problems.
11.If someone laughs at you, you should pay no attention to him.

知识点睛



一．Second problem: only a few friends，classmates laugh at her and call her a bookworm第二个问题:只有几个朋友，同学们嘲笑她并叫她书呆子。
【精讲】
(1)考点:a few一些;几个
常考:a few意为“-一些;几个”，修饰可数名词的复数形式。
They will leave China in a few days.他们将在几天之后离开中国。
e.g. There is little doubt in my mind.我心里几乎没有疑问
e.g. There is a little water in the glass. 杯子里有一点儿水。
(2)考点 laugh at嘲笑 ”常考laugh at 是动词短语,意为“嘲笑”
e.g. It is not right to laugh at others. 嘲笑别人是不对的。
[易混辨析]laugh at与smile at
laugh at 嘲笑 多指笑话别人
smile at 对....笑 一般指友善的笑
(3)考点“疑问词+动词不定式” 结构
常考what to do是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，在句中作tell的直接宾语。“疑问词+动词不定式”结构在句中可以作主语宾语或表语等成分,常与下列动词(词组)连用:tell, teach, know, wonder,learn, show ，find out, ask, decide , understand等。
e.g. Where to go hasn't been decided yet.(作主语) 去哪儿还没确定下来。
e.g. You'd better tell me how to do it. (作宾语)你最好告诉我怎样做这件事。
e.g. The question is when to get there. (作表语)问题是什么时候到那儿。
注意:当“疑问词+动词不定式”结构在句中作宾语时，可把这种结构改为一个宾语从句,从而把简单句改为复合句，并且保持其意义不变。
e.g. He showed me how to start the machine. = He showed me how I could start the machine.他给我示范如何发动这台机器。
练一练

1.It’s great shame for me ______by some many people.
A.to be laughed at B.to laugh at C.to laughing at D.to have laughed at
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：被很多人嘲笑我真是惭愧了。
It’s great shame for me to do sth.表示对于我来说做某事是害羞的。短语laughed at sb.表示嘲笑某人；根据下文by some many people可知这里是被别人嘲笑。这里用被动语态，其结构是be done的形式。be laughed at表示被别人嘲笑。根据题意，故选A。
2.Could you please play the music a little ________________ (loud)?
【答案】louder
【解析】
句意：你能把音乐播放的声音更大一点吗？loud大声地。根据句意可知，这句话暗含有比较的意思，即声音比现在的再大一些，因此这里应用比较级形式，故填louder。

二．Perhaps you should go over what you've learnt as often as possible.或许你应该尽可能地经常复习你所学过的东西。
【精讲】
（1）go over是固定短语, 意为“复习;回顾”。
e.g. The girl often goes over her lessons before going to bed. 这个女孩经常在上床睡觉前复习她的功课。
知识拓展: go over还可表示“仔细检查”。
e.g. Will you go over this passage to see if there are any mistakes? 你仔细检查一下这篇文章,看看是否有一些错误，好吗?
（2）考点as..as. possible 是固定结构，意为“尽可能......., as与as 之间是形容词或副词的原级形式。a... possible与as...as sb can/ could意思相同。
e.g.I think they will be back as soon as possible.我认为他们会尽可能快地回来。
e.g.To get there on time, you need to run as fast as possible.为了按时到那儿，你需要尽可能快地跑。
练一练

I will spend as much time as I the lesson.
A.can go over B.can to go over C.can going over D.go over
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：我将花费尽量多的时间去复习功课。本题考查spend some time (in)doing sth花费一段时间去做某事。故选C。

三．Try to pronounce all the words correctly. 尽力把所有的单词都发音正确。
【精讲】
考点：try to do sth尽力做某事
常考try to do sth意为“尽力做某事”,其否定形式为try not to do sth. Try one's best to do sth意为“尽某人最大的努力做某事”。
e.g. He is So poor. We should try to help him. 他如此的贫穷。我们应当尽力帮助他。
知识拓展: try doing sth意为“试着做某事’
e.g. Why not try working out the maths problem in another way?
练一练

1.—I always can’t help TV plays with my mobile phone when I’m studying.
—It’s not a good habit.You are supposed to it.
A.watching;correcting B.watch;correct
C.watch;correcting D.watching;correct
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：-当我学习的时候，我总是忍不住用手机看电视剧。-这不是一个好习惯，你应该改正它。watch动词，观看；根据can’t help doing禁不住做某事，所以本题使用watching。correct动词，更正、改正; be supposed to do., 意为 “应该做某事”， 动词使用原形。故选D。

四．Don't mention it.不客气。
【精讲】
mention作及物动词，意为“提及;说起”,后可接名词或代词作宾语。“Don't mention it.”是常用的交际用语，意为“不客气。”用于回应别人的感谢。
-Thank you very much for helping me work out the problem.非常感谢你帮我算出了这道题。-Don't mention it.不客气。
练一练

1.—What movies ________ in the program?
—The Time Machine and Mission to Mars
A.were mentioned B.will be mentioned C.mentioned D.mention
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——节目中提到了什么电影？——《时光机器》和《火星任务》。考查句子时态。根据语境和回答“The Time Machine and Mission to Mars”可知这发生在过去，此句时态是一般过去时，根据句意可知主语“What movies”和谓语动词“mention提到、说起”之间是被动关系，由此可知，此句是一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
2..I wonder __________ the idea to Daming. He still looks angry.
A.if have you mentioned B.what have you mentioned
C.if you have mentioned D.what you have mentioned
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：我想知道你是否向大明提过这个想法。他看起来还很生气。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AB两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。if是否，表有疑问；what什么，问事情。分析句子，可知mentioned的宾语the idea已经给出，所以宾语从句的引导词不能再用what。故选C。

五．Many students of our age have this problem.许多和我们同龄的学生有这样的问题。
【精讲】
考点：of one's age与某人同龄的
介词短语of one's age意为“与某人同龄的”，在句中作后置定语。
e.g. She needs more friends of her own age.她需要更多和她同龄的朋友。

六．Thank you very much for telling me about your problems. 非常感谢你告诉我你的问题。
【精讲】
考点：thank you for.. ...感谢你
常考thank you .意为“感谢你”，介词for 后跟名词、代词或动名词。
e.g. Thank you very much for your letter非常感谢你的来信。
e.g. Thank you for buying me the book谢谢你给我买了这本书。
[易混辨析]thanks for..与thanks to…
thanks for ... 因...感谢 后接名词代词或动名词，说明要感谢的原因
thanks to... 多亏....;幸亏..... 后跟某人或某物，不表达感谢的含义,只说明事情发生的背景或原因

Writing
假设你叫刘涛，给美国的笔友Jack写信，向他介绍你在初三的学习生活：
要点：1.目前你忙于学习，几乎抽不出时间写信。
2.虽然你时常感到压力，但你相信充足的睡眠会有帮助，所以总是仔细计划你的每一天。
3.父母在学习上对你很严格，他们不允许你花时间做别的事情，你对此感到很糟。
4.你认为……
注意：1. 第四要点的内容须用2—3句话作适当的发挥。
2.短文必须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。
3.词数80左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。
Dear Jack,
Thank you for your last letter. You want to know about my school life. Now let me tell you about it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Would you like to tell me something about your school life? I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours truly,
Liu Tao


【参考范文】
Dear Jack,
Thank you for your last letter. You want to know about my school life. Now let me tell you about it. I’m so busy with studies that I can hardly spare time to write to you at present. Although I feel stressed at times, I believe enough sleep can be helpful. So I always plan my day carefully. My parents are very strict with me in my studies. They don，t allow me to do anything else. I feel bad about that. I think it’s necessary to have some time for my hobbies. I can achieve a balance between my school work and hobbies.
Would you like to tell me something about your school life? I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours truly,
Liu Tao
分层练习

【基础练习】
一. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. This is a _________ (please) trip I will never forget.
2. Don’t _________ (laugh) at those students who get low marks in tests.
3. our teacher is helpful enough to give us lots of useful _________(suggest).
4. I’m always told not to be _________ (worry) about too many things.
5. It will be our _________ (please) to help people in need.
6. _________(plan) ahead can help you make work easier.
7. Many students _________ (suffer) from stress.
8. I must find a way to make myself _________ (relax). Otherwise, I may fall ill.
9. I can’t decide where _________ (spend) my two-week holiday.
10.The Chinese government has made great contribution to the _________ (develop) of the world’s high-speed railway.
【答案】1.pleased 2.laugh 3.suggestions 4.worried 5.pleasure[6.Planning 7.are suffering 8.relaxed 9.to spend 10. development
二 转换句型
1. She found that he was a good boy.
She ______ ______ a good boy.
2. Kate has little bread for breakfast．（改为反意疑问句）
Kate has little bread for breakfast，______ ______？
3. The Smiths have been in Beijing since 2000．（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ have the Smiths been in Beijing？
4. We call maths the language of science．（改为被动语态）
Maths ______ ______ the language of science．
5. What are you interested in？Could you tell me？（合并为含有宾语从句的复合句）
Could you tell me what ______ ______ interested in？
【答案】1．found him 2. does she 3. How long 4. is called 5. you are
三.用所给词组的正确形式填空
be strict with , stay out late, from time to time,[来源:学科网]feel stressed , make our life colourful
1._______________,I feel very nervous when I am asked to speak in front of the classmates.
2. We should try our best_______ ____________________.
3. My parents ____________________ my brother. So he often feels bad about that.
4. If you ____________________, you should call your family to tell them about that.
5.Tomorrow we’ll have an English exam ;all of us ____________ because we are poor at it .
【答案】1. From time to time 2. to make our life colorful 3. is strict with4.feel stressed 5.stay out late
四. 句子翻译
1．我确信她不想再给你写信了。
_________________________________________________________________________
2．他虽然对自己的学业自豪，但从不炫耀。
_________________________________________________________________________
3．及时地回复别人的信件是一种礼貌。
_________________________________________________________________________
4．应该更多地注意保护环境。
_________________________________________________________________________
5．他正遭受失去朋友的痛苦。
_________________________________________________________________________
6．你知道处理压力的方法吗?
_________________________________________________________________________
【答案】1.I’m sure she doesn’t want to write to you any more．
2.Though he is proud of his schoolwork，he never shows off．
3.It’s polite to reply to other’s letter in time．
4.More attention should be paid to protecting the environment．
5.He is suffering from the loss of friends
6.Do you know the way to deal with the stress?

【能力拓展】
一、完型填空
Recently, there are many arguments between worried parents and children on the use of mobile phones. According to a 1 , children’s addiction（ 沉 迷 于 ） to online games is closely related to parent-child relations. The 2 the relationship is, the less likely a kid is to be fond of online games.
To keep children away from smartphones, parents have to think carefully about their own behavior and 3 a good parent-kid relationship.
First, parents should not be too sad 4 angry when their kids play video games. It seems that online games are one of the after-school activities for students now. And it is unfair for parents to blame smartphones for all the problems of their children, including poor performances, lack of exercise and inactive lifestyles. Such problems were there when smartphones and video games were not 5 .
Moreover, it is suggested to use a friendly way of looking after children. Those parents who respect their children’s opinions and pay attention to their needs can set family 6 to follow with the help of their children together. A research shows that those family members can 7 reach agreements with each other, although they have some different opinions.
And in such families, children may be 8 about their thoughts and needs, and talk to their parents about what they really feel.
Last but not least, parents should 9 time with their children. Actually, the most valuable gift for their kids is time, not money or expensive presents. So parents have to find time for their kids 10 saying they are too busy with work.
In a word, developing good parent-kid relations is an effective way to keep or draw kids away from smartphones.
1.A.question B.problem C.survey D.test
2.A.worse B.better C.less D.fewer
3.A.walk B.play C.pass D.build
4.A.and B.or C.but D.yet
5.A.invented B.appeared C.played D.found
6.A.rules B.members C.problems D.days
7.A.loudly B.hardly C.easily D.early
8.A.open B.angry C.worried D.curious
9.A.waste B.steal C.store D.spend
10.A.because of B.instead of C.full of D.tired of
【答案】1-5 CBDBA 6-10 ACADB
文章阐述了良好的亲子关系能缓解学生电子产品使用上瘾的问题，并就此提出相应的一些建议。
【解析】
1.句意：根据一项调查，儿童沉迷于网络游戏与亲子关系密切相关。question问题；problem问题；survey调查；test测试。根据下文得出的结论，可知这是根据一项“调查”。故选C。
2.句意：关系越好，孩子就越不可能喜欢网络游戏。worse更糟的；better更好的；less更少的；fewer更少的。根据“the less likely a kid is to be fond of online games.”孩子就越不可能喜欢网络游戏。可知是因为“和父母关系越好”。故选B。
3.句意：为了让孩子远离智能手机，家长必须仔细考虑自己的行为，建立良好的亲子关系。walk步行；play玩儿；pass通过；build建立。由“ a good parent-kid relationship.”可知，是建立关系。故选D。
4.句意：首先，当孩子玩电子游戏时，父母不应该太悲伤和生气。and和；or或者；but但是；yet但是。sad悲伤的，形容词；angry生气的，形容词。否定句中可用or并列两个形容词。故选B。
5.句意：当智能手机和电子游戏还没有发明的时候，这些问题就出现了。invented发明；appeared出现；played玩儿；found发现。电子游戏被“发明”之前，就出现了这些问题。故选A。
6.句意：那些尊重孩子意见、关注孩子需求的家长，可以在孩子的帮助下，共同制定家规。rules规则；members成员；problems问题；days天。family rules家庭规则。故选A。
7.句意：一项研究表明，这些家庭成员很容易达成协议，虽然他们有一些不同的意见。loudly大声地；hardly几乎不；easily简单地；early早地。 由“although they have some different opinions.”和前文形成转折关系，可知虽然有不同的意见，但是那些家庭成员是“容易”达成协议。故选C。
8.句意：在这样的家庭里，孩子们可能会对自己的想法和需求敞开心扉，向父母倾诉他们的真实感受。open打开；angry生气的；worried担忧的；curious好奇的。由下文的“and talk to their parents about what they really feel.”，可知，前文“ be open about their thoughts and needs”会对自己的想法和需求敞开心扉，与下文形成并列关系。故选A。
9.句意：最后但并非不重要的是，父母应该花时间和孩子在一起。waste浪费；steal偷；store储存；spend花费。 spend time with their children花时间和孩子在一起。故选D。
10.句意：因此，父母必须为孩子找时间，而不是说他们工作太忙。because of因为；instead of相反；full of充满了；tired of厌倦。“parents have to find time for their kids...saying they are too busy with work.”前后是相反关系，故选B。
阅读理解
Mariea Sabaté always wanted to work with horses.
“I grew up right here, and when I was a little kid visiting the parks ... all I cared about was ‘Where are the Park Police horses?'” said Sabaté, a mounted officer (骑警).
Sabaté trains Park Police applicants ( 申请人), putting them through a 10-week course. “The training covers everything from ‘this is the front and back of the horse' to getting them to control the animal,” said Gratton, who had a similar course.
Horses can help control crowds because they let officers see farther than they could on the ground.“One horse can do the work of 15 to 20 officers,” said Chairs,
another mounted officer.
Horses also make chases ( 追捕) an easy thing. Gratton said she has had a few examples when someone tried to run from her. “I usually catch up with them pretty quick,” she said, “and tell them to let me know when they're tired.”
Chairs recalled one time when a man tried to run up a set of steps (台阶) to get away. Once the man saw Chairs' horse, which weighed about 1,800 pounds, running toward him, he shouted “I give up” right away.
Running through the steps is just one task the horses are trained to do. The horses must get used to the noises, sights and activities of the city before they are allowed to work.
“The first time I took my horse down the street, he thought he was going to die — I thought I was going to die!” Sabaté said with a laugh.
Being able to give horses a new purpose in life is part of what makes Sabaté love the job. “If you really love horses like I do ... this is the best job ever,” she said.
1.When Sabaté was a little kid, she became interested in _______.
A.horses B.parks C.being a policewoman D.being a zoo keeper
2.Which of the following is TRUE about Gratton?
A.She trains Park Police horses every day.
B.She got much help from horses in the work.
C.She thought the training course was difficult.
D.She thought one horse could do thirty officers' work.
3.From the passage, we know horses can help the police _______.
①control crowds ② guard the leaders
③ chase bad guys ④ search for lost children
A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④
4.How many things must horses get used to before they work?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
5.What does Sabaté think of her job?
A.It's the most dangerous. B.It's the best. C.It's hard. D.It's funny.
【答案】ABCCB
这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了一位骑兵军官萨巴特从小到大对于和马一起工作的热爱，并从控制人群和追捕坏人两个方面介绍了马是如何帮助警察开展工作的。
【解析】
1.题意：当萨巴特还是个小孩子的时候，她开始对 感兴趣。考查细节理解题。根据开头萨巴特的介绍I grew up right here, and when I was a little kid visiting the parks ... all I cared about was “Where are the Park Police horses”?，可知他从小就喜欢马，故选A。
2.题意：关于Gratton，下列哪一项是正确的？考查细节理解题。A. She trains Park Police horses every day. 她每天训练“公园警察”马；没有提及，说法错误。B. She got much help from horses in the work. .在工作中得到了很多马匹的帮助。C. She thought the training course was difficult. 她认为培训课程很难；没有提及，说法错误。D. She thought one horse could do thirty officers' work. 她认为一匹马能做三十名军官的工作；这是Chairs的观点，说法错误。根据她的举例Gratton said she has had a few examples when someone tried to run from her.“I usually catch up with them pretty quick,” she said, “and tell them to let me know when they're tired.”，可知马对她的追捕工作给了不少帮助，故选B。
3.题意：从这篇文章中，我们知道马可以帮助警察 。考查细节理解题。①control crowds控制人群②guard the leaders保护领导③chase bad guys追捕坏人④search for lost children寻找丢失的孩子。根据Horses can help control crowds because they let officers see farther than they could on the ground.和Horses also make chases an easy thing.，可知选C。
4.题意：马在工作之前需要适应多少东西？考查细节理解题。根据The horses must get used to the noises, sights and activities of the city before they are allowed to work.，可知马必须要习惯城市的噪音，景点和活动，共三项，故选C。
5.题意：萨巴特对她的工作有什么看法？考查细节理解题。根据短文最后一句this is the best job ever,，可知选B。