牛津译林版九年级下册Welcome to the unit优秀第1课时当堂达标检测题

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Unit 2 Great people课时1 Comic Strip - Welcome to the unit   重点词汇          v.发明          n.发明者             n.发明物，创意2.*           n.探险者，考察者3.                n.南非人4.                n.斗士，战斗者5.                n.欧洲人6.*                n.意大利人 重点词组1.历史上最伟大的人                                 2.听说                                3.改变我们生活的方式                4.一个他们崇拜的名人                5.一些名人的照片                  重点句型1.你认为历史上最伟大的人是谁?                                 ?2.我从没听说他。                                .3.他是一个发明者，他发明了我最喜欢的食物。                                .  一．Who do you think is the greatest person in history?【精讲】do you think 是该疑问句中的插入词语     例：What do you think we should do to protect the environment?二．I’ve never heard of him.【精讲】hear of 听说，得知 常接人或事物        heard about听说，得知 后常接事情类的名词        hear from 收到某人的来信 get a letter from sb / receive a letter from sb三．He is an inventor.【精讲】invent  v.发明   inventor n.发明者    invention  n.发明物【归纳】动词变名词(人)   ① 常见+er  runner, swimmer, shopper, explorer② +or  visitor, survivor, actor, director, collector③ +ist  artist, pianist, scientist【随学随练】1.Printing ______________________the Chinese.   印刷术是中国人先发明的。2.他创造了1000多个发明。__________________________________________.【基础练习】一．根据句意及汉语提示或英文释义写出单词1. Marco Polo was one of the first ________ (意大利人) to come to China. 2. Nelson Mandela, one of the most famous South ________ (非洲人), passed away in 2013. 3. Christopher Columbus was a great ________ (探险者) and he discovered America. 4. Thomas Edison, one of the greatest ________ (发明家) in the world, created over 1 000 things. 5. The little boy wants to become a brave ________ (someone who fights) when he grows up. 6. If you could ________ (produce for the first time) something new, what would you create? 二．用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空1. Professor Li is quite ? satisfied with his students’ creative ________ (invent) . 2. In the 1870s, when Marx was already in his fifties, he began to learn ________ (Russia) . 3. This famous composer dreamed of ________ (create) a new kind of music without boundaries.4. When you think of Venice, does it bring any other ________ (Europe) city to your mind?5. The ________ (discover) of the new medicine has saved millions of lives across the world. 三．单项选择1. When leaders of Chinese mainland (大陆) and Taiwan met in Singapore for ______ first time since 1949, President Xi said, “Today will be remembered in ______ history.”A. the; the  B. the; /  C. /; /  D. /; the2. Do you know who ______ the lamp and who ______ America first?A. discovered; found  B. discovered; invented  C. found; discovered  D. invented; discovered3. —Simon, do you know who invented the kite? —Sure! It ______ by Mozi over 2 000 years ago. A. is invented  B. invented  C. was invented  D. will be invented4. —What do you think of the action movie Mulan? —It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father’s place ______ in the army. A. to fight  B. fighting  C. fights  D. fought5. —Zheng He was a Ming dynasty ______ that we Chinese people are proud of. —I agree with you. He even succeeded ______ sailing to the east coast of Africa. A. tourist; to  B. philosopher; in   C. inventor; to  D. explorer; in 6. —Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu? —Of course. ______ , he is a good a friend of my father’s. A. I . mean  B. That is to say  C. Above all  D. Believe it or not 【能力拓展】 四．根据汉语意思完成句子1. 哥伦布是历史上最伟大的探险家之一。Columbus was one of __________________ .2. 我不认识这位作家, 但听说过他。I don’t know the writer, but I __________________ him. 3. 他一生为穷人的权利而斗争He __________________ of the poor people __________________ .4. 他总是第—个完成工作。He is always __________________ the work. 5. 你知道谁是中国太空技术的先驱吗?Do you know who is __________________ space technology?五．完形填空In San Francisco, I had this amazing experience. While I was waiting for the bus, I saw a homeless person carrying a ___1___ which said that he would like a cup of hot coffee. As soon as I ___2___ it, I knew it was time for me to carry out the task. I joyfully ran across the street, thinking that getting ___3___ a cup of hot coffee would be great. I went to Uncle Bob’s nearby and asked the young lady behind the counter to give me a ___4___ . I then walked back to the street corner where the man had ___5___ . As I went up to him, I could see that the ___6___ I got, the more joy in his eyes I could see. When I ___7___ him the hot coffee, I just said, “This is ___8___ you, my dear.” I could see so much ___9___ in his face and even a tear (眼泪) was running down. He kept thanking me and holding his coffee like the biggest ___10___ and prize in his life. It made me cry that a(n) ___11___ action can bring so much joy and make someone feel really warm. I walked back to the ___12___ with such a happy hop. When the bus driver opened the door and I wanted to pay the bus fee, ___13___ , he waved me through and said, “Honey, you don’t need to pay. This is on me.” He explained that it ___14___ his heart to see that I gave away free coffee. This ___15___ moment was, the warmest in my heart and it gave my day and my life a brand new start. It brings me such a joy to simply love and bless. 1. A. poster   B. notice   C. picture   D. sign  2. A. reached   B. read   C. faced   D. held  3. A. me    B. you   C. her   D. him  4. A. ticket   B. hand   C. coffee   D. prize  5. A. stayed   B. visited   C. shared   D. expected  6. A. better   B. closer   C. farther   D. more  7. A. showed   B. sold   C. handed  D. made  8. A. for    B. with   C. from   D. about  9. A. sadness   B. worry   C. joy   D. hope  10. A. lesson   B. treasure  C. secret   D. chance  11. A. unusual   B. simple   C. strange  D. careless  12. A. homeless person B. young lady  C. coffee shop  D. bus stop  13. A. in the end  B. in fact   C. to my surprise D. to be honest  14. A. took   B. touched  C. broke   D. controlled  15. A. lucky   B. interesting  C. amazing  D. successful