【新课标·新课件】高二英语北师版选择性必修二 Unit 5 Topic Talk

这是一份【新课标·新课件】高二英语北师版选择性必修二 Unit 5 Topic Talk，共27页。

Unit 5 EducationTopic Talk北师大版（2019） 选择性必修二In this section, you are going to:learn some new words and phrases in context;talk about the importance of education;listen for general understanding and specific information;discuss quotes on education.Learning objectives1. ______________ n. 重要性，意义2. ______________ vt. 促进，增进3. ______________ vt. 促进；使便利4. ______________ adj. 一贯的，一致的5. ______________ vt. 培养，养成（技能、态度或素质）6. ______________ n. 同情，同情心7. ______________ vt. 分析，剖析significancepromote facilitateconsistent cultivate sympathyanalyseWords and Phrases8. ________________ n. 哲学家9. ________________ n. 教育工作者10. ________________ vi. 坚称；坚持主张11. ________________ vt. 评估，评价12. ________________ 人类13. ________________ 使适合，使适应14. ________________ 与某事物一致，与某事物相吻合philosophereducatorinsistevaluatefellow manadapt tobe consistent withWords and PhrasesWarming upWarming upDo you think education is important in personal and social development? Why or why not?ExampleI think education is important for both personal and social development. For example, it provides opportunities for us to acquire knowledge and skills to solve real-world problems.Pair WorkRead the Text Builder carefully. Then listen to the dialogue and complete it by underlining the expressions you hear.Education ______.Significancehas great influence on people facilitates individual developmenthas great social and personal significancepromotes social developmentText BuilderListeningEducationhas great social and personal significanceWhen teaching, the subject matter should , and the method of instruction should .Education is .Meaning be adapted to learners’ interestsbe consistent with their mental developmentpromote learners’ independent thinkingprovide a rich experience of livinga process that facilitates learninga preparation for lifelife itselfListeningbe adapted to learners’ interestsbe consistent with their mental developmentlife itselfEducation stresses more on ________. Aimsenabling learners to develop the skills, knowledge and attitudes that allow them to be responsible members of the societycultivating creative mindsexploring the truthdeveloping sympathy for and understanding of our fellow menListeningcultivating creative mindsdeveloping sympathy for and understanding of our fellow menexploring the truthTapescript(I=Interviewer W=Professor Wilson)I: Hello, Professor Wilson, and thank you for joining us today. Would you please tell us something about education?W: Sure. Education has great social and personal significance; thus, philosophers and educators have devoted a good deal of time to exploring its meaning.I: So, what are some of their thoughts?W: Well, for example, the first great educational philosopher of modern times, Comenius, insisted that when teaching, the subject matter should be adapted to learners’ interests, and the method of instruction should be consistent with their mental development.I: That’s very true. It’s important to make education match the learners’ interests and meet their needs.ListeningW: Yes. Another world-famous philosopher and educator, John Dewey, said that “education is not preparation for life; education is life itself.”I: What does that mean exactly? Could you explain, please?W: Well, I think it means that education is not simply about passing on knowledge and skills necessary for a future life, but to provide a rich experience of living while learning to use that knowledge and those skills to solve real-world problems.I: Indeed, education and society should be closely connected.W: Yes. Nowadays, education stresses more on cultivating creative minds, exploring the truth and developing sympathy for and understanding of our fellow men.I: Thank you, Professor Wilson.ListeningUse the Text Builder to talk about your understanding of education in groups. Share your opinion with the class. DiscussionQuestions like:How would you define education? Can you only be educated in a classroom?What do you think is the most important thing education can influence?20%30%50%70%80%95%ListeningCreateEvaluateHow We LearnApplyRememberListeningTapescript(Y=Yang Ping J=Jason)Y: I’ve been looking at ways we learn. I saw a diagram on the Internet the other day. It showed that we remember ten percent of what we hear. We remember twenty percent of what we read, thirty percent of what we see, fifty percent of what we see and hear, seventy percent of what we discuss with others, eighty percent of what we do and ninety-five percent of what we teach to others.J: Wow, that is interesting! It ties in with what I’ve been told, that if you want to be sure you understand something then try and teach it to someone else. If you can’t explain it, then you don’t understand it clearly yourself.ListeningY: That is true. Remember what our teacher told us the other day about how we learn?J: Yes, actually I do! It goes in this order: first we remember, then we understand, then we apply what we have learnt. After that we analyse and evaluate what happened and then create something new from what we have learnt.Y: Exactly! Let’s give it a try!ListeningEducation is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world. ——Nelson MandelaHow is education like a weapon? What can education fight against? With education a person can address gender inequality, recognize and reduce poverty, create a sustainable planet, prevent unnecessary deaths and illness, and develop peace.Use the language you have learnt to write a short paragraph about your school education and how to learn better. WritingI hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand.——XunziWhat is the best method to remember things?WritingUse the language you have learnt to write a short paragraph about your school education and how to learn better. Why is educating the heart important? By “educating the mind”, you learn about the facts of science, history, maths, etc. By “educating the heart”, you can use those facts to develop wisdom that can be used as a powerful weapon.Use the language you have learnt to write a short paragraph about your school education and how to learn better. Educating the mind without educating the heart is no education at all.——AristotleWritingWe should build an education system which comprehensively fosters the students’ all-round moral, intellectual, physical and aesthetic grounding with a hard-working spirit. ——National Education Conference held in 2018What do “moral, intellectual, physical and aesthetic” mean? Why are these all important for students?Use the language you have learnt to write a short paragraph about your school education and how to learn better. WritingLanguage pointsWell, for example, the first great educational philosopher of modern times, Comenius, insisted that when teaching, the subject matter should be adapted to learners’ interests, and the method of instruction should be consistent with their mental development.比如，近现代第一位伟大的教育哲学家夸美纽斯认为，在教学时，内容应该适合学生的兴趣，教学方法应该与他们的心智发展相一致。【背景知识】Comenius夸美纽斯（Johann Amos Comenius, 1592—1670），捷克著名教育家，西方教育理论的奠基者之一。他认为教育能够发展理性，改造社会和建设国家，提出采用班级授课制度，普及初等教育。Language pointsWell, for example, the first great educational philosopher of modern times, Comenius, insisted that when teaching, the subject matter should be adapted to learners’ interests, and the method of instruction should be consistent with their mental development.比如，近现代第一位伟大的教育哲学家夸美纽斯认为，在教学时，内容应该适合学生的兴趣，教学方法应该与他们的心智发展相一致。【重点短语】adapt to 使适合，使适应① Children have already adapted to the new life here. 孩子们已经适应了这里的新生活。② The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt to the change. 世界会变得不同，我们必须做好准备以适应其变化。Language pointsWell, for example, the first great educational philosopher of modern times, Comenius, insisted that when teaching, the subject matter should be adapted to learners’ interests, and the method of instruction should be consistent with their mental development.比如，近现代第一位伟大的教育哲学家夸美纽斯认为，在教学时，内容应该适合学生的兴趣，教学方法应该与他们的心智发展相一致。【重点短语】be consistent with 与某事物相一致，与某事物相吻合① What we say should be consistent with what we do. 我们应当言行一致。② The results are entirely consistent with our earlier research. 这些结果与我们早些时候的研究完全吻合。Language pointsWell, I think it means that education is not simply about passing on knowledge and skills necessary for a future life, but to provide a rich experience of living while learning to use that knowledge and those skills to solve real-world problems.我觉得它的意思是教育不仅仅是传授未来生活所需的知识和技能，而是在学习使用知识和技能解决现实世界问题的同时，提供一种丰富的人生经历。【重点短语】pass on 传授，传给① As a traditional art form, the skill of paper-cutting has been passed on from generation to generation. 作为一种传统的艺术形式，剪纸的技能一代一代地传下来。② May I trouble you to pass on a message to her? 烦您给她捎个信儿。We should build an education system which comprehensively fosters the students’ all-round moral, intellectual, physical and aesthetic grounding with a hard-working spirit.要培养德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。【背景知识】本句出自新华网对2018年全国教育大会的报道。【重点词汇】comprehensively adv. 完全地；彻底地They were comprehensively beaten in the final. 他们在决赛中一败涂地。【派生词】comprehensive adj. 综合性的；全面的comprehensiveness n. 全面性；全面；综合性Language pointsThank you