人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet优秀同步训练题

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet优秀同步训练题，文件包含同步讲义人教版2019高中英语必修二第11讲-Unit3TheInternet-ReadingForWriting学生版docx、同步讲义人教版2019高中英语必修二第11讲-Unit3TheInternet-ReadingForWriting教师版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
11 Reading For Writing[学语言]1.修饰语：第一段中的stay safe, 第二段中的particular people, will be attacked及第三段中的bad experiences可以看出要确保上网安全。2.高级句式 ：①Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don't want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully.使用动名词短语作主语表示泛指平时的上网。②条件状语从句(If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately.)和目的状语从句 (Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site.)的运用， 表达上网时一定要保持警惕。③比较句式However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked.呼吁文明上网。3.连接词：①文章恰当地使用连词and, but和副词however, 将各要点串联在一起， 使文章成为一体。②作者在第二段提出警告时， 表达直接， 并运用First of all, Second, Third, However等连接词， 使句子之间层次清晰， 逻辑鲜明， 语意连贯。4.高级表达：作者运用高频词汇golden, embarrassing, make trouble, make fun of, upset等彰显了其高人一筹的驾驭写作的能力。5.修辞手法：第一段第二句使用many years作主语，采用拟人的修辞手法， 形象生动，突出表现了多年来所总结的经验。[学结构]佳句背诵第一段：直入主题，说明想在博客上记录的事件1.Today, I would like to blog about the social media.今天，我想写一篇关于社会媒介的博客。2.How do you stay safe  on the Internet？你如何保证上网安全？第二段：展开话题，描述你的所见所感和采取的措施1.In our information technology society, we often have more communication online.在我们的信息技术社会，我们经常有更多的在线交流。2.It is very convenient for us to keep in touch with our friends by the Internet.对我们来说，通过互联网与朋友保持联系是很方便的。3.You had better not believe everything you read on the Internet, some of which is false.你最好不要相信在网上看到的所有东西，有些是假的。4.If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable on the social media, close the site and leave immediately.如果你在社交媒体上看到或读到让你感到不舒服的东西，关闭网站并立即离开。5.You shouldn't give out too much personal information while chatting online.在网上聊天时，你不应该透露太多个人信息。6.Therefore, it is necessary for us to use the Internet properly and be careful not to be addicted to it.因此，我们有必要正确使用互联网，小心不要沉迷于它。7.Remind your children not to share their passwords with anyone.提醒你的孩子们不要与任何人分享他们的密码。8.Be polite online if you don't want to be targets of ill persons.如果你不想成为恶人的攻击对象，在网上要有礼貌。第三段：欢迎他人评论和留言Do you have any good advice on staying safe online? Please post your comments below.对于如何在网上保持安全，你有什么好的建议吗？请在下方留言。 【核心词汇】1．rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的(教材p.32)Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don't want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully.上网不是行为粗鲁的借口，而且你也不想成为网络挑事者或网络恶霸的目标。(1)be rude to sb　　　　　　　 对某人无礼/粗鲁It is rude (of sb) to do sth (对某人来说)做某事是粗鲁的/无礼的(2)rudeness n. 粗鲁，无礼[佳句]As we all know, it is rude to spit in public.众所周知，在公共场所吐痰是无礼的。2．(教材p.32)target n．目标；对象；靶子 vt.把……作为攻击目标(1)reach/achieve a target　　　 完成/达到目标miss the target 脱靶；错过目标set a target 设定目标become the target for attack 成了攻击的目标(2)target ...at ... 面向……； 针对……[佳句]Only by working hard can you reach your target.只有努力工作，你才能达到目标。3．particular adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的(教材p.32)Like a troll, a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at particular people.与网络挑事者一样，网络恶霸也会写一些恶意的东西，但通常是针对特定的人。(1)be particular about sth/sb　 对某事/某人讲究/挑剔(2)particular n. 详细说明；个别项目in particular＝particularly 尤其；特别；格外[佳句]She has already tried her best.Please don't be too particular about her job.她已经尽力了。请不要对她的工作太挑剔。4．embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的(教材p.32)He or she may also post embarrassing photos and information about those people.他或她也可能在网上发布一些照片和信息，让这些人感到尴尬。(1)be/feel embarrassed about/at ... 对……感到难为情/不知所措be/feel embarrassed to do sth 对做某事感到尴尬(2)embarrass vt. 使尴尬embarrassed adj. 尴尬的；陷入困境的embarrassment n. 窘迫；尴尬[佳句]It can be embarrassing for children to tell strangers about such things.孩子们把这些事情告诉陌生人是很尴尬的。5．make fun of 取笑；戏弄(教材p.32)A photo of her had been posted online and she was being made fun of.她的一张照片被传到网上，被人嘲弄。What fun it is to do sth！ 做某事多么有趣啊！It's great fun to do sth 做某事很有趣for fun 非认真地，开玩笑地；为了好玩have fun doing sth 做某事很有趣[佳句]It is impolite to make fun of the disabled in public.在公共场所取笑残疾人是不礼貌的。6．upset adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的 vt.(upset, upset)使烦恼；使生气；搅乱(教材p.32)It seemed like a joke at first, but the girl was very upset.刚开始虽然像是在开玩笑，但是这个女生十分不快。(1)upset oneself　　　　　 使自己感到心烦It upset(s) sb that  ... 让某人不高兴的是……(2)be upset about 为……烦恼/不安/不高兴be upset that ... 心烦/难过……be upset to do sth 对做某事感到不安/难过[佳句]The bad weather will upset our plan for a picnic.这坏天气会把我们野餐的计划打乱。7．familiar adj.熟悉；熟知(教材p.33)Use a website you are familiar with.使用你熟悉的网站。(1)sb be/get familiar with ... 某人熟悉……；某人与……熟悉起来sth be familiar to sb 某事(物)为某人所熟悉(2)unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的；不常见的[佳句]After he got familiar with the Chinese traditional festivals, he determined to live in China.当他熟悉了中国的传统节日后，他决定在中国定居。8．keep (...) in mind牢记(教材p.33)Tell the reader what they should do or keep in mind.告诉读者他们应该做什么或牢记什么。change one's mind　　　　 改变主意make up one's mind 下决心；决定read one's mind 看出某人的心思bear in mind 牢记，放在心上[佳句]First of all, keep in mind that you had better arrive on time.首先，牢记你最好准时到达。9．case n．盒；箱；情况；案件(教材p.34)This case has two functions.It's my wallet and my mobile phone case.这个盒子有两个功能。它既是我的钱包又是我的手机盒。(1)in case　　　　　　 免得；以防in case of ... 万一；在……情形时；如果发生in any case 无论如何；总之in no case 在任何情况下都不(位于句首时主句部分倒装)in this/that case 在这种/那种情况下(2)as is often the case 通常如此[佳句]Leave your key with your neighbor in case you lock yourself out one day.把钥匙放在邻居家，以防有一天你把自己锁在外面。 【核心句型】[句型公式]　the＋比较级，the＋比较级，意为“越……就越……”。(教材p.32)However，the more polite you are，the less likely it is you will be attacked.然而，你越有礼貌，你被攻击的可能性就越小。(1)“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”句型中的两个the的后面都必须跟形容词或副词的比较级形式。(2)“比较级＋and＋比较级”表示“越来越……”的意思，与这类结构搭配的常用动词有grow, get, become等。[佳句]For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, the more I enjoy living in China.对于一个像我这样的外国人来说，了解中国历史越多，我就越喜欢住在中国。 一、完成句子1、He _______ always _______(talk) with his girl­ friend about how much he earns recently.2、As you know, their wedding _______(take) place and no one can prevent it now.3、A way of doing it _______(think) of and now I feel much relaxed.4、Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement _______(reach) so far by the two sides.5、We _______(tell) not to stare at a stranger, so you needn't remind me from now on.6、Surfing is a hard sport but it can get you ______ ______(保持体型).7、______ ______(既然) we know the basis of an attack, what can we do to protect ourselves from being hurt?8、We now have e-friends to help us and ______ ______ ______ (陪伴我们).9、______ ______(通读) lots of news or blog sites, and you will find the information you need.10、In order to do this you have to ______ ______(树立) confidence.11、Tell them ______ ______ ______ and they will shock you with their creativity.告诉他们要做什么，他们会用他们的创造力来震撼你。12、______ ______ on my mobile phone has become a habit of mine.在手机上看新闻已经成为我的一个习惯。13、The important problem ______ ______ ______ for nearly two weeks.这个重要问题已经讨论了近两周。14、______ ______ we do for the people, ______ ______ we will be.为人民做得越多，我们会越幸福。15、I got up ______ ______ ______ I couldn't catch the first bus.我起床如此晚以至于我没能赶上第一班公共汽车。二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下面的句子build up, deal with, take over, take steps, turn off, turn upside down, apply for, give out, go through, keep sb company, keep...in mind, make fun of              1. Mr. Wang is very ill. Who will _______ his teaching?2. He checked to see if all the lights had been _______.3. When he returned from work, he found his flat _______ as if someone was looking for something secret.4. He is not a person easy _______, so you should be cautious.5. Pollution here has become very serious, so we should _______ to prevent it from going on.6. To _______ your strength, you need to work out constantly in the gym.7. You will have to get all these facts _______. Don't forget any details of them.8. I wonder what he _______ in the past two years. He has changed a lot.9. Is there anyone else _______ voluntary work?10. Nobody likes _______ in public, which, of course, is very embarrassing.11.With nobody _______, I felt that life was boring to me.12.All the exercise books _______, and the students can do their exercises now. 答案：1has, been talking  2has taken  3 has been thought4has been reached     5have been told6in shape7Now that  8keep us company     9Go through     10build up11what to do12Watching news     13 has been discussed    14.The more; the happier     15 so late that二答案：1. take over      2. turned off      3. turned upside down      4. to deal with      5. take steps      6. build up      7. kept in mind      8. has gone through      9. applying for      10. to be made fun of      11. keeping me company      12. have been given out 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词、给出括号内单词的正确形式或根据汉语提示完成句子。We are all familiar 1._____________ the Internet which has made our lives more 2. _____________（convenience）. Jan Tchamani, an English teacher in the UK, had to quit her job due to her serious illness. At age 50, she found herself out of work and 3. _____________（stick） at home with only her computer to 4. _____________（陪伴她）. Later, she discovered that 5. _____________（surf） the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. She realised that the Internet was 6. _____________（benefit） to her, and that it could remove the 7. _____________（distant） between people. She was so 8_____________（inspire） by the people she met online that she started an IT club to teach older people how to use the Internet. She believes it is highly important to make sure that everyone has access 9. ___the Internet and knows how to use new technology. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries. If you were Jan, do you have any good tips 10. _____how to help more people to use the Internet?答案：1.with  2.convenient   3.stuck  4.keep her company  5.surfing  6.beneficial  7.distance  8.inspired  9.to 10.on最近，你要在博客上发起一次英语征文活动，邀请读者围绕“Science and technology is changing our life greatly.”这个话题，谈谈科学技术给我们的日常生活带来的变化，并畅想未来的购物方式。注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。The Internet has changed our way of life, making our life more convenient.However, online chatting has brought new challenges for parents.Here are some tips on how to keep your children safe on the Internet.To begin with, talk with your children about staying safe online and the importance of good behaviour online.Besides, the best safety tip is to never share personal information with strangers.Last but not least, teach your children to talk to you if they feel uncomfortable or threatened online.I hope my suggestions will be of great use to you.