初中英语Unit 3 Language in use .精品同步达标检测题

Module 3 Planes, ships and trains

Unit 3 Language in use

1. I am in a hurry. 我很着急。

【知识点】hurry

①名词，匆忙

in a hurry 匆忙

☞They left in a hurry. 他们匆忙离开了。

②动词，匆忙

hurry to do sth. 匆忙做某事

hurry up 赶快

hurry to + 某地 匆忙赶往某地

☞He hurried to go to school this morning, because he got up late. 今天早上他匆匆忙忙就去上学了，因为他起床晚了。

1. 形容词/副词最高级的不规则变化

good, well-----best    bad, ill, badly-----worst     many, much-----most

little-----least      far-----farthest, furthest

2. the + 形容词最高级+名词+in/ of …

1）Jack is the tallest boy in our class.

Jack 是我们班个子最高的男生。

2）Tom lives (the)closest to school of all my classmates.

    Tom在我所有的同学中，住得离学校最近。

3. 疑问词 + be +the +最高级

1）     Which is the biggest, the sun, the moon or the earth?

太阳、月亮和地球，哪一个最大？

4. the + 序数词中+最高级     “表示第几最 ”

   1）The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.

      黄河是中国第二大长河。

5. one of the +最高级+可数名词复数    “表示最……之一“

   1）Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world.

       上海是世界上最大的城市之一。

题组A  基础过关练

一、句型转换

1. I travel to school by bike.（改为同义句）

  I travel to school _______ my ________.

2. She is the best student in her class. （改为同义句）

She is _______ _______ any other student in her class.

3.The train fare is 80 yuan. （改为同义句）

The train ticket _______ me 80 yuan.

4. To finish the work takes me ten hours.（改为同义句）

  It _____ ______ ten hours _____ ______ the work.

5. It takes me 4 hours to finish the work. (对划线部分提问)

_______ ________ does it take you go finish the work?

【参考答案】

1. on bike
2. better than
3. costs
4. takes me, to finish
5. How long

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空

6. China is one of the countries with the _______ (long) history.

7. It will take you twenty minutes _______ (get) there.

8. Traveling by coach is one of the_________ (cheap) ways.

9. The journey ________ (take) about ten minutes, so it’s the shortest way to go.

10. To lie in bed is the___________(relaxing) thing in the world.

【参考答案】

6. longest
7. to get
8. cheapest
9. takes
10. most relaxing

题组B  能力提升练

三、完型填空

The earth moves（移动）round the sun, and the  __11__moves round the earth. When our part of the earth turns__12__ the sun, it is__13__. When our part of the earth turns __14__from the sun, it’s night.

The sun is__15__ bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it is much__16__to the earth.

The sun is very bright. It __17__ very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too, but it doesn’t give  __18__light__19__.The light from the moon comes__20_ the sun .

(  )11. A. moon   B. earth   C. sun    D. star  

(  )12. A. round   B. to     C. with    D. from

(  )13. A. hot     B. cold   C. day    D. night 

(  )14. A. out     B. away   C. on     D. of 

(  )15. A. quite   B. a little  C. very   D. much

(  )16. A. near    B. far     C. nearer  D. farther

(  )17. A. takes   B. gets    C. bring   D. gives

(  )18. A. very    B. any    C. many   D. some

(  )19. A. more   B. too    C. much   D. at all

(  )20. A. on     B. out    C. from    D. of

【参考答案】

6-10 ABCBD     11-15CDBDC

【答案解析】

11. 本题是根据常识可推知月亮围绕地球转，故选A。
12. 本题考察短语turn to 转向。
13. 本题考查常识，当我们地球转向太阳的时候，就是我们的白天，故选C。
14. 当地球背向太阳的时候就是黑夜，故选B。
15. 修饰形容词比较级用a little。
16. much用来修饰形容词比较级，所以选C。
17. 太阳能发出很强的光，所以选择give.
18. 否定句用any,所以选择B。
19. not at all,一点也不。
20. come from 来自。