2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit1Themassmedia课件牛津译林版选择性必修第二册

这是一份2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit1Themassmedia课件牛津译林版选择性必修第二册，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了基础回顾·自主排查，核心考点·互动探究，跟踪演练·强化提升，release　，absorb　，discount　，broadcast，boost　，found　，accuse　等内容，欢迎下载使用。

►核心词汇——写其形1．____________ vt. 发布；释放；松开；发泄 n. 释放；发行；排放，泄漏2．____________ vt. 理解，掌握；吸收；吸引全部注意力3．____________ n. 折扣 vt. 打折出售4．____________ adv. 尽管如此5．____________ n. 广播节目，电视节目
nevertheless　
6．____________ vt. 使增长，使兴旺 n. 增长，提高；帮助，激励7．____________ vt. 创建，创办；建立，兴建8．____________ vt. 谴责，控诉9．____________ n. 结论，推论；结束，结果；签订，达成10．____________ adj. 错误的，不真实的；非天生的；假的，伪造的；不真诚的
►阅读词汇——知其意1．ambulance n. ________________2．chke vt. & vi. ________________3．discriminatin n. ________________4．maximum n. ________________ adj. ________________5．munt vi. ________________ vt. ________________ n . ________________
(使)窒息；(使)哽咽，(尤指感情激动而)说不出话来　
辨别力，识别力；歧视，区别对待　
6．instance n. ________________7．factual adj. ________________8．brand n. ________________9．ambassadr n. ________________10．slgan n. ________________
►拓展词汇——通其变1．critic n．评论家；挑剔的人→________ adj.批评的，批判性的；关键的；危急的→________ vt.批评2．extend vi. & vt.延伸(距离)；扩大；延长；伸展→________ n．扩大，延伸→________ adj.延伸的3．cnstruct vt.建造；建造物→________ n．建筑，建造；建造物4．jurnal n．报纸，定期刊物，杂志→________ n．新闻业，新闻工作→________ n．新闻记者，新闻工作者5．cntradict vt.相矛盾，相反；反驳，驳斥→__________ adj.矛盾的→________ n．矛盾
cntradictry　
cntradictin　
6．differ vi.相异；意见相左→________ n．差异，不同→________ adj.不同的，有差异的7．curisity n．好奇心，求知欲；奇物，珍品→_______ adj.好奇的8．cmmit v．犯……；委托；承诺，保证，奉献→________ n．献身，投入；承诺，许诺；花费9．prir adj.先前的，优先的→________ n．优先事项10．discriminate vt.区分；区别对待 vi.辨别；差别对待→________ n．辨别力，识别力；歧视
difference　
discriminatin
►高频短语——记得牢1．________________ 很多，许多2．________________ 揭露，披露3．________________ (尺寸和数量上)增加，上升4．________________ 被传达，被理解，把……讲清楚5．________________ 住宅区，住宅群
bring sth. t light
husing estate
6．________________ 发生7．________________ 总结，概括8．________________ 例如，比如9．________________ 致力于10．________________ 迅速出现，突然兴起
fr instance　
be cmmitted t
►典型句式——懂其用1．what引导名词性从句We rely n news t learn abut ______________ in the wrld arund us.我们依靠新闻来了解我们周围的世界正在发生的事情。2．it作形式主语________________ remember that jurnalists may have different pririties, which wuld influence hw they reprt an event.最好记住，记者可能有不同的优先事项，这将影响他们如何报道一个事件。
what is happening
It is advisable t
3．that引导表语从句Anther aspect wrthy f mentin is _____ jurnalists may apprach infrmatin they get frm research r interviews differently.另一个值得一提的方面是，记者也可能会以不同的方式处理他们从研究或采访中获得的信息。4．nt nly位于句首的部分倒装语序________ will this make them feel mre valued and enable them t see what they are mst interested in, _____________ help cmpanies target their custmers mre efficiently t have a psitive effect n sales.这不仅会让他们感到更受重视，让他们看到自己最感兴趣的东西，而且会帮助公司更有效地锁定客户，对销售产生积极的影响。
but it will als
►第一版块|重点单词1．trap vt.使落入险境；卡住；绊住；设圈套　n．陷阱，罗网；圈套；困境；牢笼　　　(1)动词搭配 把……困于……be trapped in 困在……中；陷入……中trap sb. int (ding) sth. 诱使某人做某事；使某人困于某物中(2)名词搭配fall/walk int a trap 落入陷阱/圈套debt/unemplyment trap 债务/失业陷阱Shut yur trap! 闭上你的嘴！lay/set a trap (fr sb.) (给某人)设下圈套
◎单句语法填空①She had been trapped int ________ (say) smething she did nt mean.②They were trapped ________ the muntain, waiting t be rescued.③The plice trapped the criminal ____ a situatin that he culd nt escape.④A rescue wrker risked his life saving tw turists wh ____________ (trap) in the muntains fr tw days.
had been trapped
2．extend vi. & vt.延伸(距离)；扩大；延长；伸展　extensin n．延长；伸展；延期extend sth. fr/by/until sth. 某物延长了/到某时间extend acrss/ver/thrugh 延伸/越过/穿过extend t/beynd 延伸到/超出extend 100 km 延伸100千米extend the deadline 延长最后期限extend int 扩大或延长到……extend ver 延续；遍布an extended lunch hur 延长了的午餐时间extensin t/f (建筑的)扩建部分
The ht weather extended int Octber.炎热天气一直持续到十月。Our freign trade has expanded during recent years.近年来我们的对外贸易有所增加。The radi spread the news as sn as the accident happened.事故一发生，收音机就把这条消息传播出去了。
◎单句语法填空①The celebratins extended ________ three hurs.②He sees lcal histry as an ________ (extend) f family histry.③This cuntry extends its pwer and influence ________ neighburing cuntries.◎辨析填空：extend, expand, spread④Wh ________ these rumurs?⑤We decided t ________ ur visit till Tuesday.⑥Metals ________ when they are heated.
3.dzen n．许多；(一)打，十二个；十来个a dzen eggs 一打鸡蛋tw/three/fur dzen 两/三/四打dzens f(＝lts f) 许多，很多by the dzen 论打，按打
[名师点津](1)dzen由a，a few，sme，many，several及具体数字修饰时，dzen用单数，后接可数名词复数。tw dzen f the eggs两打鸡蛋(2)dzen与f连用时，可用于人称代词宾格(us，yu，them)或指示代词(these，thse)修饰的名词前，表示所属关系。如：tw dzen f them/us, a dzen f these/thse peple。(3)dzens与f连用时，表示不确切的数量，意为“许多……，大量的……”。如：dzens f peple, dzens f times。
◎单句语法填空①The saleswman packed the pencils fr me ________ the dzen.②He gave me a dzen ________ rses fr my birthday.③He wrte a lt f nvels, ________ (dzen) f which were regarded as masterpieces.④She has starred in ________ (dzen) f films since she became famus. 
4．investigate vi. & vi.侦查，调查；研究　investigatin n．调查　investigatr n．调查者；研究者(1)investigate int 对……进行调查investigate and cllect evidence 调查取证investigate an accident 调查事故investigate the causes f 调查……的原因investigate thrughly 彻底调查investigate sb. fr sth. 因为某事调查某人(2)investigatin f 对……的调查under investigatin 正在调查中rder an investigatin int... 下令对……进行调查
investigative jurnalism/reprt/wrk 调查研究报道/报告/工作◎单句语法填空①The mm is being investigated ________ pssible child abuse.②He has prmised a thrugh ___________ (investigate) int the affair.③Experience suggests that __________ (investigate) might never find the exact cause. 
investigatin　
investigatrs
5．pririty n．优先事项，首要事情；优先权，重点　prir adj.优先的；在前的；更重要的a tp pririty 最优先考虑的事give pririty t 给……以优先权be prir t 在……之前the first/tp/main pririty 第一要务/优先事项/重要问题pririty ver 对……享有优先权pririty fr 优先考虑……
◎单句语法填空①Things shuld be taken up in rder f ________ (prir)．②Please check in half an hur prir ________ departure.③Educatin is a ________ pririty.④Nwadays the pririty ________ travelling is shifted frm shpping t fd and scenery.
6.cnclusin n．结论，推论；结束，结果；签订，达成　cnclude v．推断出；结束　(1)cme t/draw/reach a cnclusin 得出结论jump t cnclusins/the cnclusin 匆忙下结论，贸然断定in cnclusin 最后 a cnclusin 使……结束(2) 从……中得出/推断出……cnclude with 以……结束
◎单句语法填空①S far, n final ________ (cnclude) has been reached n this matter.②The expert cncluded his summary ________ an ld Chinese saying.③We can safely draw sme ________ (cnclusin) that the tw things are cnnected. 
7.sum vt.总结，概括　n．金额，款项；总和，总数；全部t sum up 总之，概括地说(常作插入语)in sum 总之；总而言之sum up 总结，概括a large sum f 一大笔……the sum f... ……的和/总数
◎完成句子①These instances __________ (总计) t several dzen.②_________ (总而言之), we shuld try t bring the advantages int the maximum.③We need t raise ________________ (一笔钱) t help the rphanage.
a sum f mney
8．cmmitted adj.尽心尽力的　cmmit vt.承诺，保证；犯(罪)；花(钱或时间)；(公开地)表达意见vi.全身心投入；忠于　cmmitment n．承诺，许诺；献身，投入；花费be cmmitted t 致力于cmmit an errr 犯错cmmit a crime 犯罪cmmit murder 犯谋杀罪cmmit suicide 自杀cmmit neself n 把自己对……的看法公之于众 把……交给/托付给……cmmit neself t (ding) sth. 承诺/保证(做)某事make a cmmitment 承诺
◎单句语法填空①I was impressed by the energy and ________ (cmmit) shwn by the players.②Bth sides cmmitted themselves t ________ (settle) the dispute peacefully.③The gvernment __________ (cmmit) t prmting the develpment and use f public transprtatin.
is cmmitted
9.discriminatin n．辨别力，识别力；歧视，区别对待　discriminate vt.区分；区别对待　vi.辨别；差别对待racial/religius/sex discriminatin 种族/宗教/性别歧视have the discriminatin in 对……有鉴赏力/有辨别能力discriminate against sb. 歧视某人withut discriminatin 没有识别力/鉴赏力discriminate A frm B 区别A与Bdiscriminate between A and B 区别A和Bdiscriminate in favur f 偏爱，偏袒
◎单句语法填空①Sme peple d nt shw much ____________ (discriminate) in his chice f friends.②Can yu discriminate gd bks ________ bad nes?③He is incapable f discriminating ________ a gd idea ________ a terrible ne.④Yur practices discriminate against wmen and ____ favur ________ men.
discriminatin　
10．curisity n．好奇心，求知欲；奇物，珍品　curius adj.好奇的；奇特的；不寻常的　curiusly adv.好奇地；奇异地　　　　(1)ut f curisity 出于好奇with curisity (＝curiusly) 好奇地be dying f curisity 好奇得要死meet/satisfy ne's curisity 满足某人的好奇心(2)be/becme curius abut 对……感到好奇be curius t d sth. 极想做某事It's curius that... 真奇怪……
[学法点拨](1)curius可接that或wh­从句，其中that从句须用虚拟语气。It is curius that he shuld wear a lng face fr such a trifling matter.真奇怪，他竟为这样的小事愁眉苦脸。(2)curius一般不用very修饰，不用于比较级和最高级。
◎单句语法填空①The salesgirl in the shp lked at them ________ (curius)．②T satisfy my ________ (curius), hw much did yu pay fr yur car?③I am curius ________ (knw) hw that ld clck wrks.④S curius were the cuple ________ wild plants that they decided t make a trip t Madagascar fr further research.⑤Burning ________ curisity, she ran acrss the field after the hare.⑥________ is curius that he shuld have cheated in the exam.
11．fund vt.创建，创办；建立，兴建(funded，funded)　funder n．创立者　fundatin n．根基，基础；根据；创建；基金会fund a cllege/hspital/new city 建一所学院/医院/一座新城 把……建立在……之上be funded n 建立在……基础上；(建筑物)建立在……上lay the fundatin f 打下……的基础；奠定了……的基础withut fundatin 无根据的We find it difficult t fund an rganizatin. But recently, we fund that they had funded their trade unin.我们发现建立一个组织很难。但最近，我们发现他们成立了工会。
◎单句语法填空①Their marriage was funded ________ lve and respect.②In rder t reduce damage caused by earthquake disasters, sme rganizatins __________ (fund) in the whle natin.③He was ne f the ________ (fund) f the university's medical faculty.④All these have laid a slid plitical ________ (fund) fr cnslidated natinal unity.
were funded　
12．munt vi.逐步增加　vt.攀登，爬上；组织；发起；骑(马)等　n．山；托架；支撑架(1)munt up (尺寸或数量上)逐渐增加，上升munt int/t 增加到，上升至cntinue t munt 持续增加munt the steps 爬台阶munt a campaign/prtest 发起运动/抗议munt a hrse 骑马(2)Munt Qmlangma 珠穆朗玛峰an engine/a gun munt 发动机架；炮架
[词语辨析]munt与climb(1)munt书面用词，强调连续不断地向上移动、攀登或上涨。指骑上马或自行车时也用munt。(2)climb普通用词，含义广泛，侧重运用手足费力地攀登或上升，也可指抽象事物。
◎单句语法填空①Meanwhile, my debts were munting ________.②He ________ (munt) his hrse and rde away.③He ________ (munt) the platfrm and addressed the crwd.④Munt Nanshan ________ large green hills, grassland and clear water wn high praise frm Ta Yuanming.◎辨析填空：munt与climb⑤T ________ the muntains was hard wrk but as we lked arund us, we were surprised by the view.⑥He ________ the hrse and rde ff.
13．persuade vt.说服；使信服　persuasin n．说服，劝说；信仰　persuasive adj.有说服力的　　　　　(1)plitical/religius persuasin 政治/宗教的信仰after a little gentle persuasin 好言相劝后take a great deal f persuasin t d sth. 费尽口舌做某事(2)persuade sb. t d/int ding sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. nt t d/ut f ding sth. 说服某人不要做某事
[学法点拨]如果表示“说而不服”或“劝而不服”，可用try t persuade sb. t d sth.或advise sb. t d sth.。I have advised my father again and again t stp smking but I can't persuade him t.我一再劝我父亲戒烟，但我没能说服他。
◎单句语法填空①The functin f an advertisement is that it can persuade custmers ________ (buy) the kind f gds.②While shpping, peple smetimes can't help ____________ (persuade) int buying.③He is the srt f man that culd be persuaded ________ ding everything.④I'm firmly persuaded ________ the man's inncence.⑤She agreed t cme, after a little gentle ________ (persuade).
being persuaded　
14.bst vt.使增长，使兴旺；提高；鼓励；举起　n．增长，提高；帮助，激励bst the price 提高价格bst the spirit 激励士气bst up 增强(某人)的力量；向上推give a bst 推一把great/big bst 巨大的促进
◎写出句中bst的词性及词义①Anther strategy has been taken t bst rural incmes.____________②This new technique will bst fd prductin.____________③Bst me up and I'll get the apple.____________④It did give me a bst t win such a big event.____________
15.spnsr vt.赞助；主办；为慈善活动捐款；资助　n．赞助商；为慈善活动捐款的人；主办者；保证人spnsr a meeting 主办一次会议spnsr a shw 赞助一次展览a prject spnsr 项目发起人c­spnsr 联席保荐人；协办单位be spnsred by 由……资助a gvernment­spnsred prgram 政府资助的项目spnsr sb. t d sth. 资助某人做某事a majr spnsr f... ……的主要赞助商cllect spnsrs fr... 为……征集赞助者
◎写出句中spnsr的词性及含义①A wealthy spnsr came t ur rescue with a generus dnatin.____________②Culd yu spnsr me fr my schl's campaign fr Help the Aged？____________③She was my spnsr when I was applying fr Party membership. ________◎单句语法填空④She fund a cmpany ________ (spnsr) her thrugh cllege.
16．absrb vt.理解，掌握；吸收；吸引全部注意力　absrbed adj.全神贯注的；一心一意的absrptin n．吸收；全神贯注，专心致志　　　 　absrb energy/heat/sunlight 吸收能量/热量/阳光absrb/attract ne's attentin 吸引某人的注意力absrb neself in＝be absrbed in 全神贯注于，专心于absrb... int... 把……并入
[学法点拨]“全神贯注于/专心于”的表达法：be absrbed in　　 　　　全神贯注于，专心于be lst in 陷于；为……所吸引be buried in 埋头于；专心于be ccupied in 忙于be devted in 专心于；致力于fcus n 把注意力集中于……cncentrate n 把注意力集中于……
◎单句语法填空①Bb was s absrbed in ________ (read) that he went withut dinner.②The surrunding small twns have been absrbed ________ the city.③He was s ________ (absrb) in thught that he ran against a passer­by.◎一句多译昨晚约翰沉浸在科幻小说中。④Jhn ______________________ the science fictin last night.⑤Jhn ______________________ the science fictin last night.⑥Jhn ______________________ the science fictin last night.
was absrbed in
was buried in
17.tailr vt.专门制作，定做；调整使适应　n．裁缝　tailred adj.特制的；合身的tailr sth. fr sb. 为……改变/调整tailr sth. t sth. 根据……改变/调整tailr­made adj. 特制的，专门设置的，非常合适的
◎单句语法填空①The clinic ________ (tailr) its treatment t individual need.②The play was tailred ________ a special audience.③Yu have t tailr yur spending ________ yur incme.④The prgramme ________ (tailr) t the needs f yung children.
was tailred
18.amuse vt.(提供)消遣；逗笑　amusement n．欢愉；娱乐，消遣；娱乐活动　amusing adj.逗人笑的；有乐趣的　amused adj.逗乐的，觉得好笑的amuse neself 自得其乐it amuses sb. t d sth. 做某事使某人感到有趣t ne's amusement 令某人感到好笑的是with amusement 愉悦地an amused lk 愉悦的神情be amused at 觉得……好笑
[学法点拨]amuse多指轻微的欢娱(如故事、游戏乃至自己的某种想法等)
◎单句语法填空①It ________ (amuse) me t think back t my life in Lndn.②It was filled with surprises and __________ (amuse), all because f my mther—lving, sweet, yet absent­minded and frgetful.③We were all amused ________ his stries.
amusements　
►第二版块|重点短语1．cme abut 发生，产生Hw des it cme abut that he is always s busy？怎么搞的他总是那么忙？cme acrss 偶然遇见；偶然发现cme alng (with) (和……)一起去cme t 总计为；达到……地步；苏醒cme ut 出现；出版；开花cme up 走近；上升；发芽；被提出cme up with 提出；想出；赶上when it cmes t... 一谈到……；就……而论(t是介词)
◎单句语法填空①When will yur essay cme ________？②After listening t the lecture, he came up ________ a gd slutin.③I came ________ many new wrds while reading the nvel.④The fld came ________ as a result f the heavy spring rain. 
2.spring up迅速出现，突然兴起；跳起　spring v．弹，跳；快速站起；突然提出(sprang，sprung)spring up like mushrms 如雨后春笋般涌现spring back 弹回spring ut f sth. 从……跳了下来spring up vernight 一夜之间冒出来spring up everywhere 四处兴起spring up in all the cuntry 在全国兴起spring up freely 蓬勃生长spring frm 突如其来地从……出现
◎单句语法填空①What caused this dubt t spring ________ in yur mind?②The ball sprang ________ after hitting the wall.③Play areas fr children are springing ________ all ver the place.④Tall buildings seemed t spring ________ vernight in this city. 
3.get acrss被传达，被理解，把……讲清楚；通过，渡过I spke slwly but I culdn't get my meaning acrss.我说得很慢，但我的意思仍不被人理解。get sth. acrss t 把某事传达给……get alng (with) 与……相处；(事情)进展get sb. dwn 使某人悲伤/忧郁get dwn t sth. 认真对待某事get rund/arund 传播，流传get n 进行get thrugh 完成get away 逃离；摆脱get ver 从疾病中恢复过来；克服，解决
◎单句语法填空①Did yur speech get acrss ________ the audience?②It's much safer t get ________ the rad at the traffic lights.③Let's start. There's a lt f wrk t get ________.④I think yu will like t get dwn ________ wrk nw.⑤Here is a difficulty fr yu t get ________.⑥He can't get alng well ________ his teammates, s he feels lnely.
4．brighten up(使)增添乐趣；使更艳丽；(使)快活起来；放晴Let's brighten up the party with sme lud music.让咱们用响亮的音乐使聚会欢快起来。Fresh flwers will brighten up any rm in the huse.鲜花会使屋里的任何房间都亮丽生色。break up 结束；解散；关系破裂build up 创建；加强；增强……的体质hld up 举起；支撑；阻挡；保持make up 弥补；和解；编造；整理；化妆pick up 捡起；收集；接人；偶然结识；学会；振作精神turn up 出现；找到
[学法点拨]可在名词或形容词的前面或后面加上词缀­en/en­构成动词：bright adj.＋­en→brighten v．明亮；变亮；活跃strength n．＋­en→strengthen v．加强；巩固weak adj.＋­en→weaken v．减弱；使虚弱en­＋curage n．→encurage v．鼓励，激励en­＋rich adj.→enrich v．使充实；使富足
◎选词填空：brighten, make, build, pick, hld, turn①She has ________ up a successful business.②I hpe that the fine weather will ________ up fr sme mre days.③The next mrning, my mum came t ________ me up.④________ up yur bedrm with a few psters.⑤The bk yu've lst may ________ up ne f these days.⑥The teacher asked the children t ________ up a pem abut Christmas.
►第三版块|典型句式1．It is/was＋the＋序数词＋time＋that从句[教材原句]When O'Neill received the Pulitzer Prize in Drama in 1957, it was the furth time he had wn it.奥尼尔在1957年获得普利策戏剧奖，这是他第四次获得该奖。[句式分析]“It is/was＋the＋序数词＋time＋that从句．”句式中，如果前面是is，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面使用过去完成时。即：It is＋the＋序数词＋time＋that从句．(从句中用现在完成时have/has dne)It was＋the＋序数词＋time＋that从句．(从句中用过去完成时had dne)
[基础练习]单句语法填空①It was the first time that he ________ (visit) the Great Wall.②It is the secnd time that I ________ (win) the English cmpetitin.③It is the third time that yu ________ (be) late this mnth.
had visited
2.the＋比较级(＋主谓)，the＋比较级(＋主谓)[教材原句]The mre we like the brand ambassadr, the mre we will be attracted t buy the prduct.我们越喜欢品牌大使，我们就越会被吸引去购买产品。
[句式分析](1)“the mre...，the mre...”句型常表示“越……就越……”，前者表示条件，后者表示结果。the用在形容词或副词的比较级前，mre代表形容词或副词的比较级。(2)“the mre...”句型，主从句的时态常用一般现在时或一般过去时。(3)若主句的谓语动词用一般将来时，从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来。(4)在这种句型中，主句在程度上随着从句的变化而变化，常把被强调部分提前。
[归纳拓展]表示“越来越……”的其他结构：(1)比较级＋and＋比较级(2)mre and mre＋形容词原级With the cming f the spring, it becmes warmer and warmer.随着春天的到来，天气变得越来越暖和。With the rapid ecnmic develpment, China's psitin n the internatinal stage is getting mre and mre imprtant.随着经济的快速发展，中国在国际舞台上的地位变得越来越重要。
[基础练习]单句语法填空①[2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷]The amazing thing abut the spring is that the clder the temperature gets, the ________ (ht) the spring!②The _________ (pwerful) the car is, the mre difficult it is t handle.③The mre cntrasts f light and shade the artist used, ________ mre abstract his paintings lked.
mre pwerful　
3．nt nly位于句首的部分倒装语序[教材原句]Nt nly will this make them feel mre valued... but it will als help cmpanies target their custmers mre efficiently...这不仅会让他们感到更有价值……而且也会帮助公司更有效地锁定客户……
[句式分析]nt als...连接两个分句，且nt nly位于句首时，其所在分句要用部分倒装，but als分句不倒装。Nt nly des she speak Spanish, but she als knws hw t type.她不但会说西班牙语，还知道如何打字。Nt nly is he a teacher, but he is als a linguist.他不仅是一位教师，还是一位语言学家。Nt nly is he interested in painting but he als teaches his sn hw t draw.他不但对绘画感兴趣，而且还教他的儿子如何绘画。
[基础练习]单句语法填空①He nt nly exercises utdrs _____ reads bks indrs every weekend.②Nt nly Tm but als his classmates ________ (be) cming t visit museums.③Either they r I ________ (be) respnsible fr the result f the matter.④Nt nly ________ (d) they bring snacks and drinks, but they als brught cards fr entertainment when they had a picnic in the frest.
4．过去分词短语作状语[教材原句]Based n the psychlgy behind creating a desire t buy, advertisers have develped ways f persuading peple int purchasing their prducts r services.基于激发购买欲背后的心理特征，广告商开发了多种说服人们购买其产品或服务的方式。
[句式分析]过去分词作状语可以表示时间、原因、条件、让步、方式等。过去分词的否定式是将nt放在其前面。(1)过去分词作时间状语时，相当于一个时间状语从句。有时过去分词前可加连词when或while来强调时间概念。(2)过去分词作原因状语时，相当于一个由as，since，because等词引导的原因状语从句。(3)过去分词作条件状语时，通常放在句子的前面，相当于if，unless等引导的条件状语从句。(4)过去分词作让步状语时，相当于一个以thugh或althugh引导的让步状语从句，这类分词或分词短语一般放在句子前面。(5)过去分词作状语表方式或伴随状语时不用状语从句替换，但可以改写成并列句。
[基础练习]单句语法填空①When ________ (heat), water changes int steam.②________ (satisfy) with what he did, the teacher praised him in class.③________ (frighten) by the hrrr mvie, the girl didn't dare t sleep alne.④________ (cmpare) with yu, we still have a lng way t g.⑤________ (invite) by him, I wn't take part in the party.⑥________ (dress) in white, she lked really pretty.
Frightened　
Ⅰ.短语汉译英1．说服某人做某事 ________________2．在……上登广告 ________________3．为征求……登广告 ________________4．被传达，被理解，把……讲清楚 ________________5．全神贯注于，专注于 ________________6．打折 ________________7．(使)增添乐趣；使更艳丽 ________________8．住宅区，住宅群 ________________9．某人自己以做某事为乐 ________________10．总结，概括 ________________
persuade sb. t d/int ding sth.　
place an advertisement in　
advertise fr　
absrb neself in (＝be absrbed in)　
at a discunt　
brighten up
amuse neself by ding sth.　
11．致力于 ________________12．出于好奇 ________________13．承诺 ________________14．指控某人犯有……罪 ________________15．(尺寸和数量上)增加，上升 ________________16．就职业来说 ________________17．迅速出现，突然兴起 ________________18．困在……中；陷入……中 ________________19．在建造中；正在施工之中 ________________20．很多，许多 ________________
ut f curisity　
make a cmmitment
accuse sb. f (ding) sth.
by prfessin　
be trapped in　
under cnstructin
Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．We can see frm the chart that the number f peple investing in real estate is munting ________.2．The carpets she purchased differ ________ styles as well as clrs.3．The prfessr emplyed t many terms abut psychlgy that he culdn't get his idea acrss ________ the audience.4．She purchased dzens f dresses ________ a discunt at the tailr's.5．The tailr's face brightened ________ when his sn appeared n the platfrm.
6．The change can be shwn thrugh many ways, ________ instance, charts, numbers, and s n.7．A tailr drpped a burning cigarette end n the carpet, which was hw the big fire came ________.8．One aim f jurnalism is t prvide factual news t the citizens and bring truth ________ light.9．The spnsr is cmmitted ________ building a cmmunicatin channel fr bth buyers and prducers.10．He earns a living by making clthes. That is, he is a tailr ________ prfessin.
11．He is the tp student in his department and he has wn schlarships many times. ________ (sum) up, he is an excellent student.12．The jurnalist ________ (accuse) f releasing false news in the last editin f the newspaper.13．Anyne interested in it can apply fr ________ (member) thrugh this platfrm.14．What differs this prgram frm thers is that there is lively ________ (interact) between the hsts and audiences.15．His brther put an ______________ (advertise) in the lcal newspaper, trying t purchase a rare teapt.
was accused　
interactin　
advertisement　
16．________ (absrb) in the new editin f the drama, she didn't ntice smething strange sprang up.17．The day when the new tax law was released was ________ (memry)．18．After a lt f ________ (persuade), the witness admitted that he prvided false infrmatin t the plice.19．Schlarships given t the students ______________ (spnsr) by this big cmpany.20．Thrughut her life she is ________ (cmmit) t getting rid f racial discriminatin.
are spnsred　
Ⅲ.单句写作1．从事新闻工作，他对每件事都有强烈的好奇心，并决心做好。(jurnalism, curisity, cmmitment)___________________________________________________________2．有人指责电视台在一些频道上投放了太多的房地产广告。 (accuse, advertisement)___________________________________________________________3．她被心理学系录取的那一天是值得纪念的。(admit, memrable)___________________________________________________________
Engaging in jurnalism, he has strng curisity abut everything and makes a cmmitment t d it well.
The TV statin is accused f putting t many advertisements abut real estate n sme channels.
The day when she was admitted t the psychlgy department was memrable.
4．图表是传达你想法的有效渠道。(chart，channel，get acrss)___________________________________________________________5．广告是用来说服潜在的顾客购买某些产品或服务的。(advertising, persuade, purchase)___________________________________________________________6．被困在笼子里的几十只猴子被当地人放了出来。(dzens f, trap, release)___________________________________________________________
The charts are an effective channel t get yur idea acrss.
Advertising is used t persuade ptential custmers t purchase certain prducts r services.
Dzens f mnkeys trapped in the cage were released by lcal peple.