河北省唐山市古冶区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2022—2023学年度第一学期学生素质中期评价

八年级英语试卷2022.11

本试卷共8页，总分100分，考试时间90分钟。

所有答案必须写在答题纸上，考试结束，只收答题纸。

听力部分

Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

1．A．copy    B．coffee    C．candy

2．A．5:15    B．5:45    C．6:15

3．A．try on    B．put on    C．write down

4．A．The speaker likes art.   B．The speaker hates art.   C．The speaker is an actor.

5．A．Jenny has a friend in China.

B．Jenny’s best friends are from China.

C．Jenny stays in touch with her Chinese friends.

Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

6．A．A tiger.    B．On a piece of paper.   C．I like drawing very much.

7．A．Sorry, I can’t.   B．That’s easy.   C．Sure, go ahead.

8．A．Let’s hurry up then.   B．I have no idea.   C．What do you think?

9．A．Don’t say that again.   B．Thank you.   C．You’re really kind.

10．A．Just have fun.    B．You are welcome.    C．I agree with you.

Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择适当的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

11．Who is the boy’s sister?

12．What will Jessica do first?

13．Who helped Mrs. Black cook?

A．Mr. Brown.   B．Mrs. Smith.   C．Mr. Black.

14．What does the woman need to do at the second crossing?

A．Go straight.   B．Turn left.   C．Turn right.

15．How will the woman go to the art museum?

A．On foot.    B．By bus.    C．Bu bike.

IV. 听短文和问题选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

16．Why did Tom get up late?

A．Because he didn’t have classes.     B．Because his clock didn’t work.

C．Because his bike was broken.

17．What’s his favourite subject?

A．Math.    B．English.    C．Art.

18．When will Kim’s birthday party be?

A．On Saturday.    B．On Sunday.    C．On Friday.

19．What is Kim doing?

A．Asking for information (信息).     B．Making an invitation.

C．Giving the directions.

20．Where is Kim’s house?

A．In a park.    B．Next to a hotel.    C．Next to a supermarket.

V. 听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

笔试部分

VI. 单项选择。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）

26．______ called you just now, but he didn’t tell me his name.

A．Someone    B．Anyone    C．Nobody    D．Everyone

27．—Who’s the man under the tree?

—He is ______ uncle.

A．Kelly and Joe  B．Kelly’s and Joe’s  C．Kelly and Joe’s  D．Kelly’s and Joe

28．______ my surprise, Tina didn’t pass the exam.

A．With    B．To    C．On    D．For

29．—I like ______ best.

—Me, too. I take singing classes every weekend.

A．social studies    B．physics    C．maths    D．music

30．It was dark and began to rain heavily ______ I got home.

A．when   B．because   C．so   D. if

31．The trip to Hong Kong ______ me $1800.

A．cost    B．paid    C．spent    D．bought

32．—Do you know the book Journey to the West?

—Of course, I ______ it three times.

A．read    B．reads   C．have read   D．will read

33．— ______ cups of orange juice are there on the table?

—Five.

A．How many   B．How much   C．How far   D．How long

34．The Smiths ______ to Beijing two years ago.

A．move   B．have moved   C．will move   D．moved

35．—Will you please help me ______ the computer? I must go right now.

—No problem.

A．turn down   B．turn off   C．turn up   D．turn on

VII. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

Thanksgiving is a time to relax with family and friends. On this Thanksgiving, my family and I had a great    36    with our friends.

My parents and I began cleaning and decorating (装饰) our house    37    Thanksgiving. We decorated our house with some pretty    38   . And they looked very bright. We also    39    some nice napkins (餐巾) and plates for the Thanksgiving dinner.

We had an ordinary Thanksgiving dinner. Each of our guests (客人) brought one or two    40    to the dinner. As the host (主人), we were in charge of (负责) the turkey and the drinks. My mother    41    up early that day to prepare the turkey. My father and I helped place the stuffing (填料) inside    42   . Our guests brought us many side dishes and desserts. They not only looked very good but also were very    43   . I    44    the pumpkin pie baked by Mrs. Lee best. She told me that she    45    it with her secret family recipe (食谱).

An ordinary Thanksgiving dinner allows everyone to help with the big one. My family and our friends all enjoyed it very much.

36．A．time    B．life    C．story    D．habit

37．A．after    B．before    C．in    D．beside

38．A．lights    B．clothes    C．cards    D．gifts

39．A．asked    B．touched    C．saw    D．bought

40．A．plates    B．apples    C．dishes    D．bowls

41．A．put    B．looked    C．got    D．ate

42．A．them    B．it    C．us    D．you

43．A．delicious    B．terrible    C．bad    D．sweet

44．A．liked    B．disliked    C．hated    D．Agreed

45．A．used    B．lent    C．made    D．Helped

VIII. 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）

A

Today is Monday. My friends are talking about how they spend their last weekend.

Mary: I stayed at home and studied at the weekend. I went over math on Saturday. On Sunday morning, I did my English homework. In the evening, I talked to my friend on the phone.

Lucy: I had a great time. I visited my friends. On Saturday evening, we went to Nancy’s birthday party. On Sunday afternoon, we went to a new park near my home.

Lily: I had a boring weekend! I stayed at home. I cleaned my room. I helped my mother cook dinner.

Tim: I stayed at home and watched TV. Yesterday I saw a movie. It was very interesting.

46．How was Lucy’s weekend?

A．Great.    B．OK.    C．Boring.    D．Busy.

47．Lily helped her mother ______ at home.

A．clean room   B．cook dinner   C．wash clothes   D．do housework

48．From the passage, we know ______.

A．Mary doesn’t like watching TV.    B．Lucy didn’t have a good time last weekend.

C．Lily had a funny weekend.     D．Tim saw an interesting movie last weekend.

B

You must meet with some unhappy things in your life, and you don’t know how to solve them. Now you can find the advice column (栏) in the magazine. Here are some problems and advice.

49．Who should go to bed early and love school?

A．Bob.     B．Mary.    C．Jack.    D．Jenny.

50．What should Jack do if he wants to solve his problem?

A．He should go to school on time.     B．He should sleep well every night.

C．He should be friendly to everyone.     D．He should have a talk with his parents.

51．Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The advice column is in a magazine.     B．Mary enjoys her school life very much.

C．Jenny often complains (抱怨) to her teacher a lot.   D．All students have the same problem as Bob.

C

Barry was having a very difficult time in his life. His wife died not long ago. He was very sad. Barry’s neighbor, a very old woman named Gertrude, saw him go past her yard one day. She had not seen him outside for a few days.

“Hello, Barry! Just look at this fence (篱笆). It is broken. You’re a strong man, and you’re free. I want you to fix this fence for me,” Gertrude said.

Barry was angry. He thought the old lady was very selfish (自私). Still, he knew she was a nice woman, and he respected (尊敬) her, so he agreed to help her.

Barry worked for days. Gertrude brought him tea while he was working. When he finished, he smiled for the first time in about two months.

“You did such an excellent job. Do you think you could paint it for me?” Gertrude smiled at him. Barry couldn’t believe his ears. Didn’t she know how sad he was? Because he respected her so much before, Barry agreed. He worked hard in the hot sun, but Gertrude’s tea and encouragement were wonderful. He felt proud of the beautiful fence he was making.

Over the next few weeks, Gertrude kept giving Barry jobs. He even fixed her door. All the neighbors passed by and told Barry what a beautiful job he had done.

He finally realized that she had never been rude (无理的). She was really clever. He then knew that getting busy with something could take sorrow away. He helped her, but she saved him.

52．Why did Barry agree to help Gertrude to fix the fence?

A．Because he thought Gertrude was too old.    B．Because he had some free time.

C．Because he was strong enough.      D．Because he respected her.

53．What does the underlined word “sorrow” probably mean?

A．Happiness.   B．Sadness.   C．Safety.   D．Success.

54．What is Gertrude’s real purpose (目的) to ask Barry to fix her fence?

A．To save some money.       B．To make her home safer.

C．To play a joke with Barry       D．To help Barry.

55．From the story, we can learn that Gertrude is ______.

A．selfish and rude        B．clever but rude

C．nice and clever         D．friendly but selfish

IX. 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

Today it is found that school students hardly (几乎不) pay much attention (注意) to sports. Is it because they aren’t interested in sports? No. They often say they have other more important things to do.

What are these important things? Exams! They have to spend much time on all kinds of exams at school. So many of them almost become bookworms. Books stop them from going in for sports. Because of the pressure (压力) from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for the students, they also want to get good grades. So it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports.

In fact, education can’t go without physical education, because a quick mind hardly goes well with a weak (虚弱的) body. If you don’t have a healthy body, you can never get anything, let alone (更不用说) a great success in your life.

56-57题完成句子；58-59题简略回答问题；60题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

56．School students hardly pay much attention to sports, because they have to spend much time on ______ at school.

57．If you don’t have ______, you can never get a great success.

58．Who gives the students pressure according to this passage?

______________________________________________________________________________

59．Which does the writer think are more important, exams or sports?

______________________________________________________________________________

60．______________________________________________________________________________

X. 词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

My classmate, Zhang Wei, is 61. ______ very good student. He learns every subject well. He always gets the 62. ______ (one) prize in our class. Besides, he is a helpful person. When I have difficulty in 63. ______(do) the homework, he 64. ______ (immediate) helps me all the time. We 65. ______ (discuss) math problems together yesterday. He was very 66. p______ to help me. He told me again and again. He always got the answer quickly, 67. ______ it took me a long time to get the right answers. I was embarrassed. He told me that in the process of learning, lack of confidence (缺乏自信) is one of the biggest 68. ______ (enemy). Thanks to 69. ______ (he), I become more confident than before. Last Thanksgiving, I 70. ______ (buy) him a present to give my thanks.

XI. 基础写作（共计15分）

A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出，要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。

71．a, is, there, market

______________________________________________________________________________?

72．Chinese, are, what, autumn, in, festivals

______________________________________________________________________________?

73．clothes, shop, I, love, to, for

______________________________________________________________________________.

74．two, class, will, in, minutes, begin

______________________________________________________________________________.

75．passed, me, to, the, he, ball

______________________________________________________________________________.

B）76．书面表达（计10分）

假如你是李明，收到了加拿大笔友Danny的来信。请以下列所给提示为要点，给Danny回信。

提示：1．本学期你在八年级12班，有一些新的老师和一门新的学科——物理；

2．上月你与家人中秋节聚餐的情况；

3．今年你搬到新小区，你的新居民区的简要情况。

要求：1．短文应包含所有要点，可以适当发挥；

2．80词左右；

3．短文不能出现真实姓名和校名。

Dear Danny,

I’m glad to hear from you.________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ming

2022－2023学年度八年级第一学期期中考试

英语试卷答案  2022. 11

I.1-5. BBCAC  II.6-10. ACABC   III.11-15.BCACB   IV.16-20.BCACB

V. 21. Canada    22. near     23. coffee    24. play football     25. 13/thirteen (计大小写)

VI.26-30 ACBDA       31-35 ACADB     

VII. 36-40 ABADC       41-45 CBAAC  

VIII. 46-48 ABD          49-51 BCA        52-55 DBDC

IX.  56. (all kinds of) exams

57. a healthy body

58. Their parents and teachers(and themselves).(写原句减一分)

59. Sports.

60. 教育离不开体育，因为一个敏捷的头脑很难和一个虚弱的身体相匹配。

（答案不唯一）

X. 61. a     62. first      63. doing   64. immediately     65. discussed  

66. patient    67. but    68. enemies     69. him    70. bought

XI. A)71. Is there a market?

72. What Chinese festivals are in autumn?

73. I love to shop for clothes.

74. Class will begin in two minutes.

75. He passed the ball to me.

B)书面表达评分标准

一档（9~10分）

内容具体、丰富。应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，几乎没有语言错误，具备较强的语言表达能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。

二档（6~8分）

内容欠丰富。应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求，句子较通顺，表达较清楚，有少量语言错误，达到了预期的写作目的。

三档（4~5分）

内容不够丰富、具体，字数较少。语言表达过于简单，句子不够通顺，行文不够连贯，语法错误较多。

四档（0~3分）

所写内容与要求几乎无关，内容杂乱，不知所云。语言很不通顺，用词很不正确；错误过多，几乎难以读懂。