专题19 读后续写高能模板（二）必背金句清单（原卷版）-【口袋书】2023年高考英语必背知识手册（思维导图+背诵手册）（全国通用版）

这是一份专题19 读后续写高能模板（二）必背金句清单（原卷版）-【口袋书】2023年高考英语必背知识手册（思维导图+背诵手册）（全国通用版），共30页。

专题19 读后续写高能模板（二）必背金句清单




必背金句之心理描写
1. She could feel the tension drop away.
她感到紧张气氛缓和了下来。
2. I have a tendency to talk too much when I’m nervous.
我紧张时总爱唠叨。
3. The entire community has been gripped by fear.
整个社区已经被恐惧笼罩着。
4. “I was just thinking, ”he said, a little scared.
“我只是在想。”他有点害怕地说。
5. The goat retreated shyly, for it knew what was coming.
山羊害怕地推了回去，因为它知道接下来会发生什么。
6. Fear swallowed her. 恐惧吞噬了她。
7. Panic surged up within her. 她心中涌起一阵惶恐。
8. I could feel a knot of fear in my throat.
我很害怕，感觉喉咙发紧。
9. The terrible scene filled her with fear.
恐怖的场景使她十分害怕。
10. He felt so nervous that he felt his throat tightened.
他非常紧张，以至于感到喉咙发紧
11. A slight feeling of fear slowly crept on him.
他慢慢感到一丝恐惧。
12. Scared and shocked, she couldn't utter a word.
她害怕和震惊到说不出话来。
13. That horror movie made my hair stand on end.
那部恐怖片让我毛骨悚然。
14. That loud noise scared me out of my wits.
那一声巨响把我的魂都吓没了。
15. His face turned pale and he stood there tongue-tied.
他的脸色变得苍白，他站在那儿说不出话。
16. She trembled from head to toe, feeling like sitting on pins and needles.
她从头到脚都在如针毡。
必背金句之相关动作描写
1. His heart beat wildly and his legs trembled. 他的心狂跳，双腿颤抖。
2. My mind going blank, I felt my palms sweating and my legs trembling.
我的大脑突然手心冒汗，双腿发抖。
3. Frightened, she shrank down into her seat.
她害怕地在座椅上缩成一团。
4. At the sight of the fierce tiger, I felt so scared that my throat tightened and my knees felt weak.
当看到那只凶猛的老虎时，我嗓子发紧，膝盖发软。
5. At the sight of the fierce tiger, I froze with terror, too scared to move an inch.
当看到那只凶猛的老虎时，我吓呆了，不敢动弹。
6. At the sight of the fierce tiger, I was seized by a strong sense of horror and my palms were sweating.
当看到那只凶猛的老虎时，我被深深地恐惧感所控制，手心出汗。
7. A little girl on the purple button and pull in, and she sat down, looked at the box and the lower lip began to tremble.
一个小女孩对紫色的钮又拉又按，然后她就坐下来，瞧着那盒子，下嘴唇开始发颤。
8. Fear and excitement suddenly flowed over me.
我突然感到又恐惧又兴奋。
9. The man turned blue with feat.
因为害怕，这个人变得忧郁起来。
10. With a pounding heart and cold, moist palms, I felt faint.
我感到头晕, 并且心怦怦直跳，手掌冰冷潮湿。
11. Feeling overwhelmingly scared, little Jack burst into tears, saying, “ I miss my mom.”
小杰克感到非常害怕，突然哭了起来，说：“我想念我的妈妈。”
12. The thief made a rush for the door and fled away with great panic.
小偷向门冲去，非常惊恐地逃走了。
13. I was sick with fear, but the thought of the consequences urged me on.
我吓得要死，但一想到结构，就只能继续往前了。
14. With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.
内心忐忑不安，我深吸一口气。






震惊、惊讶的描写必背金句
1. We were devastated, shocked beyond belief.
我们遭到了挫败，震惊得难以置信。
2. She looked at him in amazement. 她惊愕地望着他。
3. She stared at him in wide-eyed amazement. 她睁大眼睛惊讶地注视着他。
4. The least noise would startle the timid child.
最小的响声也会吓着这个胆小的孩子的。
5. On learning the truth, I was totally shocked. 得知真相后，我完全震惊了。
6. Hearing the bad news， Mary froze with shock, as if rooted on the ground.
听到这个坏消息，玛丽吓得僵住了，像扎根在地上一样。
7. The car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief.
汽车在几秒钟内就开走了，爱丽丝难以置信地摇摇头。
8. I sensed a flash of surprise in his eyes.
我感到他眼里有一丝惊讶。
9. It’s incredible 真是难以置信。
10. I noticed with surprise that the house had been repainted.
我惊奇地注意到，房子重新油漆过了。
11. Fancy that. 真想不到。
12. That’s extraordinary. 真是太离奇了。

愤怒、生气必背金句
1. He could hardly/scarcely contain his rage.
他几乎控制不住怒火。
2. He glared at me with burning eyes.
他用灼热的目光怒视着我。
3. Stamp one's feet with anger.气得直跺脚。
4.Sheldon felt so angry that he stormed out of the room, slamming the door furiously behind him.
谢尔顿感到非常生气,他冲出房间,狠狠摔门。
5. My teacher's eyes were shining with anger.我老师的眼中充满怒火。
6.I was seized by anger.我充满了愤怒。
7. His face clouded with anger.他气得脸色阴沉。
8. His voice trembled with anger. 他的声音因愤怒而颤抖。
9. To lose one’s temper is a step backward in the ladder of progress.
发一次脾气，就等于在进步的梯子上倒退一步。
10. While spending hours of wasted time behind the windshield or shuffling papers, they complain constantly that there “just isn’t enough time in the day to get everything done.”
他们每天在路上或者在文书工作里浪费时间，总是抱怨说“不够时间完成所有工作。”

失望必背金句
1.Overcome with bitter disappointment at his failing to win a prize, he locked himself up in his room.
他对未能获奖感到极度失望,于是把自己锁在房间里。
2.His heart sank when he heard the news that he failed to win a prize.
当得知没有获奖时,他心一沉。
3.The news that he didn't win prize immediately threw him into low spirits.
他没有获奖的消息,立刻使他精神不振。
4. There must be something wrong since he is in low spirits.
看他那失神的样子，肯定是出了什么事。
5. Tears from the depths of some divine despair rose in her heart and gathered to her eyes.
极度的失望感从她的内心深处涌起，然后在眼中汇聚成泪水。
6. He was feeling a shade disappointed. 他略感失望。
7. Whenever I feel down in the dumps, I turn on my laptop and read my collection of inspiring life quotes.
当我心情低落时，我会打开电脑，看看自己收集到的一些人生格言。
绝望必背金句
1. Loisel returned at night with hollow, pale face.
洛伊塞尔晚上回来时,露出一张空洞、苍白的脸。
2. He gave up the attempt in despair. 他在绝望中放弃了尝试。
3 As the result of an accident, Tony was suddenly thrown into a world of darkness and sank into hopelessness
由于事敌,托尼突然被投入黑暗之中,陷入绝望。
4. “I’ ll never manage it, ”he said hopelessly.
“我永远也搞不定。”他绝望地说。
5. She finished what she had to say with a gesture of despair.
她用绝望的姿势结束了她不得不讲的话。
6. With every day that passed he became ever more despairing.
随着日子一天天过去，他越来越绝望。
7. “If it comes to that,”he thought in desperation, “I suppose any fool can WASH!”
“如果到了这一步，”他绝望地想，“我想任何一个傻瓜也都会洗衣服的！”
8. He looked at his wife in despair. 他绝望地看着妻子。





悲伤必背金句
1.Upon hearing the bad news, her heart ached, tears streaming down her cheeks.
一听到这个坏消息,她心痛地眼泪直流。
2. They were immersed in sorrow.他们沉浸在悲痛之中。
3. Upon hearing the bad news, she felt seized by a burst of sadness and couldn't help crying bitterly.
一听到这个坏消息,她被一股悲伤之感控制，忍不住哭泣。
4. Her eyes are flooded with tears.
超越梦想她眼里充满泪水。
5.Grief comes in waves.悲伤如潮水一般涌来。
6. A ripple of sadness welled up inside him. 他内心涌起阵阵悲伤。
7.The news cast a cloud of gloom over his face. 这消息使他脸上蒙上了一层阴影。
8.These days he was in low spirits.这些日子他情绪低落。
9. My heart seemed to be torn.我的心都要被撕碎了。
10. Tears of anguish filled her eyes. 她双眸噙满了伤心的泪水。
11.She sobbed, hiding her face in her hands. 她掩面哭泣。

羞愧必背金句
1. My throat was dry and my face was burning up.
我喉咙很干,脸也发烫。
2.So ashamed was I that I could feel my face burning/ is burning the blood rush to my face.
我非常惭愧以至于我能感到脸发烫/血液直冲脸颊。
3. I dropped my eyes. 我垂下了眼睛。
4. Peter ought to be ashamed of himself. 彼得应为自己感到羞耻。
5. I felt incredibly ashamed of myself for getting so angry.
我为自己发了这么大的脾气而感到极为惭愧。
6. So ashamed was she that she could feel the blood rush to her face.
她感到非常羞愧，都能觉得血液涌上脸颊。
7. An expression of shame crossed his face.
他脸上掠过一阵羞赧的神情。
8. Her face was hot with shame.她羞得脸上火辣辣的。
9. He came to my office,shamefaced, to apologize.
他一脸愧色,到我办公室来道歉。
10. She remembered her angry words with a deep sense of shame.
她想起自己说过的气话,深感羞愧。
11. “Please don't tell me dad about this " he said,blushing with shame.
“这件事请不要告诉我爸爸”，他不好意思地红着脸说道。
12. She felt so ashamed that she could feel her face burning.
她感到羞愧难当，脸上滚烫。
13. So ashamed did she feel that she was close to tears/ she was on the verge of tears.
她羞愧到快哭了。
14. Exposed to the truth, so firmly did embarrassment take hold of him that his palms were sweating and his knees got weak.
暴露在真相面前，他是如此地尴尬以至于手心出汗，膝盖发软。
15. Standing in the classroom. I became increasingly embarrassed and could feel my heart thumping wildly, my face burning badly.
站在教室，我越来越尴尬，能听见自己心跳加速的声音，脸烧得厉害。
16. His face flushed/burned with embarrassment/shame.
他因尴尬而满脸通红。/他窘得脸都红了。
17. He hung/dropped/lowered his head in shame.他羞愧地低下了头。
18. She was covered with shame at her failure.
她对自己的失败感到无比惭愧。
19. To my shame, I never did help them.
我感到惭愧的是,我从来没有帮助过他们。
20. With my face burning, I don't know where to start.
脸火辣辣地发烫，我不知道该从何说起。
21. With my palm sweating, my heart seems to have tens of thousands of ants crawling.
我手心冒出一片冷汗，心头像是有千万只蚂蚁爬过。


消沉、气馁必背金句
1. He is in a low spirit because he believes he has bleak prospects.
他心情低落，因为他相信自己的前途会很凄凉。
2. With the College Entrance Examination around the corner, I am very nervous and in low spirits because I am afraid of letting my parents down.
高考即将来临，因为害怕让父母失望，我非常紧张，情绪低落。
3. I was in a bad temper last night. 我昨晚情绪不好。
4. His bad temper chased his friends away. 他的坏脾气使朋友们都离他而去。
5. They suffer from a strong sense of loss and feel useless.
他们忍受强烈的失落感，认为自己无用。
6. He had to present a smiling face though heavy-hearted.
虽然忧心忡忡，但他还得露出一副笑容。


后悔、遗憾必背金句
1....Unwillingly, she put the can back on the shelf, shuffled past me toward the door and vanished into the distance. It was at that moment that a ripple of regret welled up inside me. How I wished I hadn’t said those words!
她不情愿地把罐子放回架子上，拖着脚从我身边向门口走去，然后消失在远处。就在这时，我的心中涌起了一阵遗憾的涟漪。我真希望我没有说这些话！
2. It is a pity that we shall have to leave tomorrow.
我们明天必须离开，真是遗憾。
3. How I regretted that I wasn’t careful enough. The drink spoiled my new shirt!
我多么后悔自己不够小心。饮料弄脏了我的新衬衣！
4. If only you had told me that some time ago. 要是你之前告诉我那件事该多好。
5. How I wish I could shut up like a telescope! 我多么希望我能像望远镜里的人一样小！
6. Had you followed his advice, you would have succeeded.
如果你听了他的劝告，你早就成功了。






高兴、开心必背金句

1. The smile on her face shone like a diamond.
她脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。
2.Her face lit up with pleasure.(容光焕发)
3.A smile of understanding flashed across his face.
他脸上露出了一种理解的微笑。
4. Laughter lingered around the roo m.
笑声在房间里萦绕。
5.His eyes twinkled with pleasure.
他的眼睛闪烁着快乐。
6.They ran around after each other, their faces irradiated with joy.
他们互相追逐着，脸上充满了喜悦。
7.I was pleased beyond description.
我高兴得难以形容。
8. I was overjoyed and ran three steps at once.
我欣喜若狂，三步并作两步就跑了过去。
9.She wore a shining smile on her f ace.
她脸上带着灿烂的笑容。
10.She was overflowing with happiness. 她洋溢着幸福。
11.I was floating on air. 我高兴得飘飘然。
12.Flowers are smiling brightly, birds are crying joyfully. My heart is as sweet as honey.
花儿在微笑，鸟儿在快乐地鸣叫，我的心情就像吃了蜜一样的甜。
13. When I turned around, I found John was grinning.
我转过身时， 发现约翰正咧着嘴笑。
14. The moment I wanted to shout at my son, my wife smiled and winked at me.
我刚想对儿子大喊大叫，我妻子微笑着对我眨了眨眼。
15. When everyone started/began to clap their hands, Mary gave them a shy smile.
大家开始鼓掌时，玛丽冲他们羞涩地微笑了一下。
16. A smile played around his mouth.
他的嘴角挂着一丝笑意。
17. Laughter lingered around the room.
笑声在房间里萦绕。

兴奋、激动必背金句
1. She jumped to her feet when she heard the news.
当听到这个消息时，她跳了起来。
2. Her face is red, excitement in the heart, as a deer jumping with joy.
她激动的满脸通红，心里像有只小鹿，在欢乐地蹦跳。
3. A ripple of excitement ran through them.
一阵激动穿过他们。
4. There was a sparkle of excitement in her eyes.
她的眼中闪烁着激动的光芒。
5. I was so excited inside, like a rough sea.
我内心十分激动，像波涛汹涌的大海一样。
6. Jessica sighing with relief, the pair hugged each other and shed
杰西卡如释重负地叹了口气，两人互相拥抱，留下了兴奋的眼泪。
7. Singing happily, that girl gazed at everything around her with innocent eyes.
那个女孩高兴地唱着歌，用天真的眼神注视着 周围的一切。
8. Quite flushed with excitement were their ruddy faces, as they swung in the wind.
他们十分兴奋，脸颊通红，在风中摇摆。
9. He got flushed and excited all at once.
他突然脸颊通红，兴奋不已。
10. The boy stopped short, his heart thumping with excitement and anticipation.
男孩停住了脚步,他的心怦怦直跳,充满了兴奋和期待.
11. A shiver of excitement passed through her stomach when she heard the news.
听到这个消息,一阵激动的战栗传到她的胃里。
12. Her heart was fluttering with anxiety as well as excitement.
她的心又兴奋又不安，怦怦乱跳。
13. His voice was choked with emotion.
他情绪激动,难以成声
14. Her heart was beating like a freed bird's as she leaned down and gathered the gifts to her breast.
当她俯下身子将礼物抱在胸前时,她的心就像获得自由的小鸟一样跳动着。
15. My heart is in my mouth whenever I hear the national anthem.
每当我听到国歌就激动不已。
16. Unable to contain his joy and excitement, he threw himself into my arms, murmuring, “Thank you, dear mum.” 不能抑制住他的高兴和激动，他一下子扑到我的怀里，喃喃道:妈妈，辛苦了。
17. The teacher's encouragement warmed his heart. He felt a surge of excitement.
老师的鼓励温暖着他的心,他感到一阵兴奋。
18. Dad said we would go camping next week, his eyes glittering\twinkling with excitement.
爸爸说下星期去露营，他的眼中闪烁着兴奋的光芒。
19.She laughed, her eyes shining/glowing/sparkling with excitement.
她笑了，兴奋得两眼放光/闪烁着光芒。
20.A weight off her mind/A weight lifted from her mind, she couldn’t help shedding tears of joy, her heart overcome with immense happiness and her mind conscious of neither time or space.
她如释重负，忍不住落下开心的热泪，她的心充满着巨大的幸福，她的头脑完全忘记了时间和空间。

1．（2023·山东·烟台二中校联考模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At Piedmont School, everyone wanted to be on the soccer team. Laura had dreamed of earning glory for the Falcons ever since she had witnessed her older brother scoring the winning goal. On the day she joined the team, she felt like she could fly.
Unfortunately, her joy did not last long. She spent most of the matches on the bench. Walking to the car after the last game, Laura’s mother asked if she was feeling fine. Laura kept quiet and tried to smile at her mother. Having spent yet another game as a reserve, Laura had not even broken a sweat. Laura also joked that she would have baked in the hot sun if she had played. Her mother assured her that she would have another chance to play. She also cheered Laura on. Laura could only shake her head as she climbed into the seat, back hunched and face down.
A few days later, Laura’s mother found she sprawled on the couch, watching music videos on her phone, so she tried asking Laura to watch soccer videos instead. Laura looked at her mother blankly, rolling her eyes. “They won’t help me and I can’t get better by myself,” Laura said.
Sighing, her mother sank down on the couch. “Laura, for every lock, there is a key. We just have to find it. What if I film you practising to help you find ways to improve?”
“But the season’s over, Mum. No more practice, remember?” Laura said. Her mother looked at her resolutely and insisted that the best players keep practising even when the season is over. Laura protested, “But to practise plays, I would need at least one other person to join me! It is difficult to do that alone.”
Laura’s mother patted her and said, “We’ll find that key too, but we have to start somewhere.” While Laura’s mother was searching her wallet for her gold key, she smiled gently at Laura. She gave Laura an assuring nod before passing her the key. “This key is a reminder for you to be strong and not give up. Let’s build something tomorrow.” Laura’s mother said.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next day, Laura and her mother built a goal and made a training plan.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One evening, Dequan, a boy from Laura’s school and some other children saw Laura going about her routine and asked her what she was doing.
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2．（2023·山东聊城·统考一模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Guyo kicked the ground, a cloud of red dust flying in the air. “What’s wrong, Cuyo?” Guyo looked up to see his grandfather. “Father won’t let me drive cattle. He says I’m too little. But I really want to help the family,” said Guyo. “You can help me get honey,” said Grandfather. Guyo’s face lit up. His grandfather smiled, “We’ll gather honey the way our village has gathered honey for years.” He opened his hand. It held a whistle(口哨).“What’s that，Grandfather? ” “It’s a honeyguide whistle. When we use it，a honeyguide will come and lead us to a hidden honeycomb(蜂巢)”. He handed Guyo the whistle. “Call one.”
Guyo blew the whistle hard, creating a beautiful sound. Before long, a gray-brown bird flew to a nearby branch. She called many times. Once she had the attention of Grandfather and Guyo, she flew off toward the west. Guyo was eager to follow. His grandfather picked up a container and said, “Let’s go.” They hurried through the dry brush, always keeping the honeyguide being viewed. “Why do honeyguides help us?” Guyo asked. “They are experts in finding honeycombs. But because they’re small, bee stings(蜇伤)would kill them. They need our help to get what＇s inside the honeycomb.” Guyo and his grandfather followed the bird for half an hour. Finally, the honeyguide flew toward a hole in a mud wall. “We’re here,” said Grandfather. Guyo’s heart beat faster and faster as they approached the hole. A group of angry bees guarded the entrance, making much noise.
Grandfather gathered some small sticks. “Help me build a fire in front of the hole. The smoke will calm the bees.” When the smoke approached the bees, the noise disappeared. Grandfather tried to push his hand into the hole, but it wouldn’t fit. He said to Guyo, “You should be able to reach the honeycomb.” Guyo was afraid. What if the bees stung him? He looked at his grandfather. He couldn’t disappoint him.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右;
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Cuyo took a deep breath and stretched out his arm.
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Grandfather put most of the honeycomb inside his container.
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3．（2023春·浙江·高三校联考阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My great-grandmother Eileen is fierce, loyal and strong and a bit of a legend in her own lifetime, which now stretches to 92 years. I should add that we’re not allowed to call her Gran, because she says it makes her feel old.
That summer, I lost my job and felt hopeless. One day, I paid a visit to her. She picked up a box which she placed on the coffee table. “There you go,” she said. “You do know what you’re doing with these things, don’t you?”
It was a new phone. Her current mobile was pretty ancient. I was amazed it was still going.
“Yes,” I said.
“Good. That’s why I ask you. You young people know more about such things than us oldies. You can take it home with you and get it all set up,” she went on. “Then, when you bring it back, you can show me how to use my new phone, such as getting on the internet, sending e-mails and so on.” She smiled so sweetly that I felt a surge of love for her.
I grabbed the box and stood up. Setting up the phone would be easy. It was teaching her how to use it that may prove challenging.
The following day I headed back to my great-grandmother’s with the phone. “Here’s your phone. It’s all ready to use.”
For the next hour, I was busy setting up her passcode and fingerprint recognition, which she said was like something out of James Bond.
She chose a picture for her screen and it was all going so well until I tried to show her how to swipe (滑动屏幕). “What do you mean, swipe?” she asked. She was 92, I reminded myself. This had been tiring for her.
She pressed at the up arrow and got angry when nothing happened. When I finally got her to swipe, she didn’t put the right amount of pressure on and the menu slipped away. After what seemed like hours, she threw the phone across the room and it landed on the sofa. “Take it away!” she howled. “I want my old phone back!”
I picked up the phone and was about to leave to give her time to cool down when I realized I didn’t want to go home when she was angry and upset.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
“Come on, Eileen. One more try.” I said.
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Paragraph 2
I was not feeling so hopeless any more now.
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4．（2023·广东·校联考模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Mommy, can we get some cupcakes for my birthday? Please!”4-year-old Norah said. I hesitated about going to the grocery store on a Tuesday, Senior Citizen Discount Day. We had already celebrated Norah’s big day. Her two elder sisters were also born in September, so we had one big celebration for all of them. But today was Norah’s actual birthday. How could I say no? ”Okay,“ I said，thinking of the seniors who would crowd the aisles (过道) in the store.“But we have to be quick.
At the store I put Norah in one of the carts shaped like a car and did my best to move it to the bakery quickly. I picked up a package of cupcakes, swung to the other part of the store for birthday balloons and then got distracted by salad dressings.
From the corner of my eye, I saw Norah standing up in the cart waving excitedly. “Hi, old person! It’s my birthday today, ” she said cheerfully.
An elderly man in his 80s stared at us stone-faced. Before I could explain that “old person” isn’t exactly the best way to address someone, the man had already opened his mouth to reply to her. “Well, hello, little lady, ”he said.“How old are you today?”
“I’m four, ”Norah said, holding up her fingers. Then we chatted briefly, long enough for him to tell me that he was Dan and that he usually tried to avoid the grocery store on Senior Citizen Discount Day as well.
We went our separate ways. Several minutes later, Norah asked, “Can I take a photo with the old man for my birthday?” I felt kind of strange a lout asking a complete stranger to take a photo with this kid who had just called him “old person”.
“Let’s see if we can,” I said. We went back and spotted Mr. Dan by the dairy section. “There he is!” Norah pointed. His hair was uncombed(乱的), and he was dressed in a plaid shirt, jeans and sneakers.
“Ask him, Mommy!” Norah said.
“Okay, okay, I’ll ask, honey, ”I told Norah, and then approached the old man.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Excuse me,Mr.Dan,”I said.
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“My wife passed away months ago,”Dan explained.
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5．（2023·山东枣庄·统考二模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day, Reuben, a 12-year-old boy, saw something in a shop window that set his heart racing. The price—five dollars—was beyond his means, but he went in the shop anyway.
Poorly dressed, he went up and told the shopkeeper what he wanted, adding, “I don't have the money right now. Will you please hold it for me for some time?”
“I’ll try,” the shopkeeper smiled. “Folks around here don't usually have money to spend on such things. It should keep for a while.”
Reuben decided to raise the five dollars by himself. Walking along a side street, he had an idea. People built their own houses in his town, using nails purchased in Hessian sacks (粗麻袋)from a local factory. The sacks were sometimes thrown away. Reuben knew he could sell them back to the factory for five cents a piece.
Every day after school, Reuben went around the town, collecting nail sacks. The school closed for the summer, and he was still wandering in the town, searching for his treasures. Often he was tired and hungry, but the thought of the object in the shop window kept him going. Sometimes his mother Dora would ask: “Reuben, where were you? We were waiting for you to have dinner.”
“Playing, Mum. Sorry.”
Dora would look at him in his face and shake her head. Boys!
One day in spring, he counted his coins and found he needed twenty cents more. He had to find four sacks and sell them before the day ended. Late in the afternoon, just before the buyer was about to close up, Reuben arrived and sold the four sacks. With the coins in his hand, he murmured a thank you and ran away.
注意：
1.续写的词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Clutching the five dollars, he headed for the shop.
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Dora opened it carefully and a lovely jewel box appeared.
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6．（2023春·湖南长沙·高三长沙一中校考阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Foothold in Life
A dozen children ran around laughing and playing in my friend’s yard, while we parents sat chatting and sipping cool summer drinks. The barbecue had been cleared away when our host announced a surprise. A huge movable rock wall was loaded in, which was about twelve feet wide, made of gray molded plastic with indented footholds that stretched straight up for what looked like at least a hundred feet. The enthusiastic kids swiftly lined up to give it a try, and with the complete fearlessness most children possess, scrambled to the top and rang the bell that hung at the highest point. There wasn’t really anything to be afraid of since they were belted into place. Three people could climb side by side and talk to each other, so gradually the adults tried it, too.
“Come on; let’s go get in line,” my husband Neil urged. “No, you go ahead without me.” I had all sorts of good excuses: I don’t have the right shoes; I forgot my sunglasses; I have to help the hostess. I have a unique talent for seeing unthinkable danger in almost every situation, and this scene seemed dangerous to me. I watched everyone else having fun, though, and finally convinced myself to try it.
With all the nerve I could gather, I started the climb. The belt wrapped around me like a diaper so there was no way to fall. Yes, I thought, this is fun and safe! Concentrating on each foothold, I slowly made my way up. I avoided looking down to prevent any sudden panic, and within a few minutes I made it to the top and proudly rang the bell.
“Woo hoo!” my daughters called up to me. “Way to go, Col!” Neil yelled.
I enjoyed my success and the enjoyable view of fields and farmland until I realized there was a line below me waiting for a turn. It was time to go down.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It was one thing to look out at the world in the distance, but it was a whole other thing to look straight down.
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Finally, the two of us reached the ground.
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7．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成篇完整的短文。
When I left the office for a news assignment that early summer evening, I had absolutely no idea what life held in store for me.
As a young photographer, I was on my way back from a photo shoot. I had shot rolls of films featuring beautiful scenery and scenes of daily life in the countryside. What a fulfilling day! Now what 1 needed was a hot bath and a good rest. 1 couldn’t wait to return home. On the country road, with my camera bag containing my equipment and a phonebook on my back, I rode my motorbike so merrily that all the tiredness disappeared instantly. Suddenly, a big rock hit me from nowhere. All I knew was 1 was no longer on my motorbike.
I was thrown away from my bike and hit the road. Before I lost consciousness, I saw all my things scattered (分散的), my helmet (头盔) lying at a distance. Hours, maybe days later, I opened my eyes. 1 realized I was on a hospital bed and later learnt that I had been shifted to the ward after7 days in the ICU. The crash was so severe that my head had been injured seriously, leading to other terrible conditions. Although I survived, there were a series of surgeries needed before I could fully recover—a reconstruction of the knees, my broken right wrist to be fixed and an operation on my nose.
I had no relatives in Delhi as I lived alone. After my accident, some warm-hearted strangers donated blood and resources to help me survive, which made me really touched. But every time I tried to piece together that horrible Tuesday, I felt like there remained some missing puzzles. Who discovered and saved me? How was I sent to the hospital? Where can I find my hero? Such questions bothered me until one day Amy, who was the first to learn of my accident came to see me when visits were allowed.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
In the ward, she told me what happened.
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I dialed the couple' number immediately, hoping to thank them in person.
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8．（2023·湖南郴州·统考三模）阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every early morning Gleen would run to school to start the fire and warm the room before his teacher and classmates arrived. Their little schoolhouse was heated by an old- fashioned coal stove in winter.
One chilly morning, the teacher and students arrived, only to find the schoolhouse in flames. Gleen was dragged out of the flaming building, unconscious. The lower half of his body was badly burned and he was immediately sent to a nearby hospital. From his bed, Gleen faintly heard the doctor talking to his parents. “He could hardly survive, ” the doctor said in a low voice, “for the terrible fire had destroyed the lower half of his body. ”
“I don’t want to die, mum. ” Gleen told his mother. He was determined to survive. To the doctor’s amazement, he did survive. When the serious danger was past, he again heard the doctor and his parents speaking quietly. “He was bound to be disabled for life, ” the doctor whispered, “since the fire had destroyed so much flesh a in the lower part of his body. He can’t walk like a normal person. ”
“I will walk, dad. ” Gleen told his father. Once more, the brave boy made up his mind. He would not be disabled. But unfortunately, he has no feeling from the waist down. His thin legs just hung there, lifeless. Ultimately, he was discharged from the hospital.
Back home, Gleen’s mother would squeeze and rub his little legs every day, hoping to help them recover, but it made little difference. He was either in bed or attached to a wheelchair. Yet his determination that he would walk never faded. Instead, he kept thinking about how to make himself stand up and walk again.
On a lovely summer day, as usual, Gleen was wheeled out into the yard for some fresh air, where his father had just built a fence by driving the stakes (木桩) into the grassland. Sitting in the wheelchair, Gleen was staring at the fence around the yard.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
It occurred to him that he could make the most of the fence.
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After that, Gleen began to do this every day until he made a flat path beside the fence.
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9．（2023·江苏·统考一模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a mid-September afternoon, Sista and Rafi were racing each other on the mountainside. The .girls laughed wildly and stopped for a rest in the shade of a tree.
“Now, I’m hungry,” Sista said. “Yeah. I could really go for a jobo. I love the sweet-and-sour taste!” Rafi said, licking her lips. “I know where there’s a great jobo tree,” Sista said. “It belongs to that lady who lives in the little house by the hill. I heard she’s severe, but sometimes she gives fruit in return for an errand (差事).” They decided to give it a shot.
Raf’s heart pounded as Sista knocked on the door. An elderly woman answered. “Yes?” the lady asked, squinting (眯着眼看) at the girls. Rafi gasped, unable to speak. “We heard ...” said Sista, her voice shaky, “that you give jobos in payment for running an errand.” The lady raised one eyebrow. “Ah, yes. Payment.” She clicked her tongue. “Nothing is free, eh?”
The lady led the girls into kitchen, where the smell of warm bread filled the air. She grabbed two baskets, one large and one small, “Go fill these with jobos. Come right back.”
The girls raced up the hill to the tree and picked the ripest jobos. The moment they returned to the house, the lady handed them a bag filled with warm bread. “Take this bag and the large basket of jobos to the Gomez family. Do you know them?” The girls nodded. “Good. And ask them for the payment. Mrs. Gomez will place it in a large envelope,” the lady added, warning that if they returned without the envelope of payment, they wouldn’t get the jobos.
Wrestling with the heavy bag and basket along the way, the girls finally arrived at the Gomez home, sweating. Mrs. Gomez answered the door. Walking inside, Rafi saw colorful drawings lying everywhere. The three little Gomez kids were still busy with more pictures, pure smiles on their cute faces. “This is from the lady with the jobo tree,” Sista held up the food. Mrs. Gomez cried, “Thank you. My husband is still sick in bed. Times are hard.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150词左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“But she said to ask you for the payment too,” Rafi said with her eyes dropped.
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Back at the farmhouse, the girls handed the lady the large sealed envelope.
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10．（2023春·重庆·高三统考阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There’s a park close to my house, with a small lake in one corner that’s home to many creatures. Every Sunday morning, I go jogging in this park. As I circle the lake, I notice an elderly woman sitting by the water with a metal cage beside her.
Today, my curiosity made me stop and approach her.
As I took a closer look, I saw that the cage was actually a small metal trap, and there were a few turtles walking around the trap, unharmed. The lady took one of the turtles in her hands and gently rubbed the shell (壳) with a sponge (海绵) brush.
I came over to say hello to her politely. “Good morning,” I said. “I come here for jogging every Sunday morning and I see you sitting here by the lake. Please don’t mind my curiosity and innocence, but I really want to know what you’re doing to the turtles.”
The lady smiled and said, “I am cleaning the turtle’s shell. Turtles gradually get more and more algae (水藻) and other dirt on their shells, which weighs them down and prevents their swimming abilities. It also reduces their ability to absorb heat. Over time, their shells become weak and rot (腐烂) away.”
“Oh wow! That’s really thoughtful of you!” I shouted in shock.
She continued, “Every Sunday morning, I spend a couple of hours by the lake to relax and help out these little guys stay clean. Strange as it sounds, this is my little way to make a difference in the world.”
I thought for a while and said, “But all freshwater turtles have algae and other dirt on their shells. They live with that their whole lives, don’t they?”
“Yes, sadly, they can’t help it,” she replied.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
However, I wasn’t completely sure whether it was worthwhile.
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“Can I help you clean the turtles?” I asked the lady.
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