2024版高考英语一轮总复习第二部分基础语法讲练专题一词法篇第5讲形容词副词及比较等级

专题一　词法篇

第5讲　形容词、副词及比较等级

★冲关训练→专练如何解

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 　　　　(clean) than ever. 

2.He was advised to smoke fewer cigarettes and drink 　　　　(little) beer. 

3.It is recognized as the 　　　　(young) city of China. 

4.It is the most 　　　　(common) used language in China and among the largest languages in the world. 

5.John has three sisters. Mary is the 　　　(clever) of the three.  

6.Walking may be boring at times, but on a clear sunny morning nothing could be 　　　　(good). 

7.Nadine can not only remember people she has met before, but she can recall things that she said at 　　　　(early) conversations. 

8.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, as the 　　　　(long) cross-sea bridge in the world, plays an important role in the development of this area. 

9.The meaning of this story is that sometimes other people know us 　　　　(well) than we know ourselves. 

10.I like the university best maybe because the first impression is the 　　　　(strong). 

【答案】

1.cleaner。　根据句尾的than可知，此处用比较级cleaner。

2.less。　根据连词and并结合前面的fewer可知，前后是并列成分，需要用相同的结构，beer为不可数名词，需用比较级less修饰。

3.youngest。　句意：它被认为是中国最年轻的城市。根据后面的比较范围“of China”可知，此处表示三者以上的比较，故用最高级形式。

4.commonly。　结合句子结构可知，本句中的used为谓语动词，需要用副词commonly修饰。

5.cleverest。　空格后面的“of the three”表示三者比较，因此要用形容词最高级。

6.better。　nothing could be better意为“没有比这更好的了”,比较级表示最高级含义。

7.earlier。　根据句意可知，此处指“更早的交谈”,故用比较级earlier。

8.longest。　此处表示“世界上最长的跨海大桥”,故应使用最高级longest。

9.better。　空格后有than,应使用比较级better。

10.strongest。　空格前有冠词the,应使用最高级strongest。

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.你的建议对我们非常重要。

Your advice 　. 

【答案】is very important for us

2.我的英语和他的一样好。

My English 　. 

【答案】is as good as his

3.如果你感兴趣，可以填一填下面的表格。

If you ________________, you can fill in the form below. 

【答案】are interested

4.他是我见到过的最幸福的一位老人。

He ________　　old man that I have ever seen. 

【答案】is the happiest

5.你说得越多，你的英语口语就变得越好。

The more you speak,________　　　　your oral English will become. 

【答案】the better

6.我相信我们的国家会变得越来越强大。

I am convinced that our country will become ________________________　. 

【答案】more and more powerful

7.在所有的季节中，我最喜欢春天。

Of all the seasons,　. 

【答案】I like spring best

8.我的母亲在看电视，在此期间父亲在做晚饭。

My mother was watching TV and ________________________　. 

【答案】meanwhile my father was cooking dinner

9.昨天他生病了，因此没去上学。

He was ill yesterday and 　. 

【答案】thus/therefore he didn’t go to school

10.他是我的父亲。另外，他也是我的好朋友。

He is my father.________　　　, he is my good friend. 

【答案】Besides/Moreover/Furthermore/Also

11.他说三天前，他参观了一家博物馆。

He said that he 　. 

【答案】had visited a museum 3 days before

12.我的好朋友明天可能参加这个晚会。

My good friend ________　　　tomorrow. 

【答案】is likely to attend the party

13.这是我读过的最有意思的一本英文小说。

This ________　　　I have ever read. 

【答案】is the most interesting novel

14.他是一个如此勤奋的学生，以至于老师们都喜欢他。

He ________________　that all the teachers love him. 

【答案】is such a hard-working student/so hard-working a student