(2022届汕尾市陆河县陆河中学高三上学期第二次模拟)I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people since I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 　1　 person.

I think my 　2　 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 　3　 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 　4　 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 　5　. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a (n)　6　. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 　7　 to help. That was really a big step for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of them are still my best friends today.

A bigger cause of my new 　8　, however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my friend. Every time I came into her room, she was so happy because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 　9　 her, so I took her place. She let me 　10　 that making others feel good makes me feel good, too.When she died, I was 　11　, but I was very grateful to her.

I think I am a much 　12　 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 　13　 these experiences. They have 　14　 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 　15　 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.

1.A.famous B.different

C.simple D.skilled

2.A.education B.career

C.tour D.change

3.A.friendship B.homework

C.degree D.interest

4.A.reported B.wrote

C.lied D.talked

5.A.careful B.curious

C.lonely D.guilty

6.A.argument B.game

C.experiment D.defense

7.A.offered B.dared

C.hesitated D.happened

8.A.luck B.hobby

C.hope D.attitude

9.A.visited B.answered

C.bothered D.trusted

10.A.explain B.guess

C.look D.see

11.A.homeless B.useless

C.heartbroken D.hopeless

12.A.quieter B.better

C.busier D.richer

13.A.forget B.face

C.improve D.remember

14.A.taught B.preferred

C.ordered D.forced

15.A.miss B.expect

C.wonder D.like

　　【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己从一个自私的人变成现在能为他人着想的人的感受和过程。

1.B　句意：我很高兴自己正在变成一个不同的人。文章第一句提到，作者说自己是一个以自我为中心的人，但这两年改变不少，由此可知，作者此时不同了。

2.D　句意：我认为我的改变始于在Palomar College时期。根据第一段中的“…but in the past two years I have really changed.”可知，此处作者想讲述自己的改变。

3.C　作者讲述的这件事发生在大学，由此可知，作者只想获得学历。

4.D　句意：我觉得我比班上的任何人都要聪明，所以我几乎不和班里的任何人说话。根据下文“…I was really 　5　. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.”可知，作者不与别人说话交流。

5.C　根据下文“It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.”可知，作者没有朋友，很孤独。

6.C　根据上文内容可知，作者不与人交流，没有朋友，感到很孤独，结合下文“I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 　7　 to help.”可知，他开始尝试去与别人交流。

7.A　句意：我开始询问身边的人是否需要帮助，如果他们有麻烦我愿意提供帮助。根据下文“to help”,结合作者开始尝试交朋友可知，offer to help意为“提供帮助”,符合句意。

8.D　作者在第二段讲述了大学期间对待他人态度的转变，即由以自我为中心转变为先为他人考虑的态度，所以此时讲的是态度转变的另一成因。

9.A　根据后面的“…so I took her place.”可知，她真正的女儿从不来看望她。

10.D　结合上文内容可知，此处表示“她让‘我’明白：让别人感觉良好也会让‘我’感觉良好。”

11.C　homeless无家可归的；useless无用的；heartbroken心碎的，难过的；hopeless绝望的。老人去世了，作者的心情应该是难过。

12.B　此时作者已经从以自我为中心转变为为他人着想，所以是更好的人。

13.A　这些经历让作者变成一个更好的人，所以作者希望不会忘记这些经历。

14.A　由作者的态度转变可知，是这些经历教会了作者去关心别人。

15.D　作者喜欢现在的自己，但几年前还不能这么说。作者对自己的改变感到很满意，所以是喜欢现在的自己。

Ⅱ.语法填空

(2022届广西南宁市高三毕业班摸底测试)If it were not for a TV show, Fu Sheng, a scholar who lived during the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC, may have remained unfamiliar 1.　　　　 the modern generation. However,2.　　　　 this scholar carefully protected, during wars and social changes, is Shangshu, one of the “five classics” of Confucianism(儒家). Many of the surviving chapters of the book are from the oral 3.　　　　(account) of Fu Sheng.

When the scholar’s story 4.　　　　(adapt) as a stage play for China in the Classics, a variety program presented by CCTV, audiences were amazed by an ordinary man’s strength to preserve and pass down a country’s cultural ethos(道德观).

Nevertheless, it was not 5.　　　　 easy task for Tian Qinxin, the art director of the show,6.　　　　(transform) an ancient classic into a one-hour stage show that connects with the people of today, especially those who 7.　　　　(grow) up in the 1990s and 2000s, when Chinese people’s lives are much 8.　　　　(good) and our national strength is rising.

Tian developed specific storylines from two chapters in Shangshu. One is about Yu the Great, a famous ruler who has been respected for 9.　　　　(lead) the fight against disasters and uniting the nine regions. The other is about King Wu of the Western Zhou Dynasty, who established a 10.　　　　(center) government that focused on people’s life and the country’s prosperity(繁荣).

　　【语篇解读】本文是一则新闻报道。中央电视台通过文化经典系列节目《典籍里的中国》,将原本不为人知的古代学者伏生在战争和社会动荡中呕心沥血去保护、传承儒家经典《尚书》的故事展现给观众。

1.to　考查介词。此处为固定搭配be unfamiliar to sb.,意为“对某人来说是不熟悉的”。

2.what　考查名词性从句。句意：然而，这位学者在战争和社会变迁中精心保护的是儒家“五经”之一的《尚书》。空格处引导主语从句，在从句中作宾语，指事物用what。

3.accounts　考查名词。account在此处是名词，意为“描述、叙述”。用复数表示泛指。

4.was adapted　考查被动语态。根据句意，这位学者的故事是被改编为舞台剧，主语“the scholar’s story”和adapt之间是被动关系，事情发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。

5.an　考查冠词。句意：然而，对于该剧的艺术总监田沁新来说，将一部古老的经典作品转化为一小时的舞台剧并与今天的人们，特别是那些成长于20世纪90年代和21世纪的人们联系在一起，这并不是一件容易的事。此处表达“一件容易的事”,easy为元音音素开头，需要使用不定冠词an。

6.to transform　考查非谓语动词。此处是句式“it is not easy for sb. to do…”。it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。

7.grew　考查动词时态。根据下文的时间状语“in the 1990s and 2000s”可知，此处应该使用一般过去时。

8.better　考查形容词比较级。句意：当时中国人民的生活好得多，我们的国力正在增强。much修饰形容词比较级。

9.leading　考查非谓语动词。介词for之后需要跟动词的ing形式。

10.central　考查形容词。空格处需要形容词修饰名词government。

Ⅲ.写作

(一)应用文写作

(重庆市巴蜀中学2022—2023学年高二下学期第一次月考)假定你是李华，你观赏了今年重庆除夕夜的烟火表演(firework display)。请给你英国的网友Jim写一封信，分享这次烟花秀。

内容包括：

1.你的感受；

2.希望烟火秀能每年办下去及你的理由。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Jim,

_______________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

Dear Jim,

I’m delighted to hear from you that you are keen on the Chinese Tradition. Now, I’m writing to tell you one: firework display.

The performance fell on the Eve of the Spring Festival. It was really fantastic and wonderful. Enjoying this fireworks show, I was not only shocked, but also excited. The various elements displayed in the performance were fully demonstrated the strength of our country and the happy life of the people. I was really proud to have seen this feast with my own eyes.

In my opinion, I hope it can be held every year, because through this kind of performance, it can let people enjoy the pleasant times, and at the same time, let people welcome the new year.

Yours,

Li_______________________________________________________________Hua

(二)读后续写

(山东省济南市2022届高三下学期3月一模)Two months ago, Ryder Killam, a 15-year-old French boy was registered in a new school in Hawaii. He just moved there with his parents. Although he missed his old friends very much, he managed to adapt to his new school life and soon made a lot of friends.

However, waiting for the school bus every morning often meant a real suffering because Ryder was born with spina bifida(脊柱裂) and he has to live in a wheelchair. Hawaii is one of the rainiest places in the world. This is not an issue for other students, but for him this was a different story. He often got wet all over before the school bus arrived during the rainy days. In that case, he could only have classes with wet clothes on or called his parents to send dry clothes to school and finding a place to get changed was also a big challenge for this disabled boy.

To keep Ryder protected from the bad weather while waiting for the bus every morning, the students in Ryder’s school decided to take action. They first uploaded a post online asking for an unused bus shelter but got no reply.

Not being able to find one, the students from the construction class decided to take on the challenge of building a customized bus shelter for him and quickly put their hands to work.

As part of the high school’s Career and Technical Education program, the construction class teaches its students basic building skills. Its main goal is to provide students with tools and skills that will have real applications in future jobs and a meaningful impact on their community. They had already performed several building projects for the community. Two years ago, they managed to build dozens of shelters for stray cats in the local park. Soon enough, they came up with an idea of building a two-window shelter for Ryder.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

However, these teenagers found building this bus shelter was no easy job.

_______________________________________________________________

The day finally came when the new bus shelter was put to use.

_______________________________________________________________

【答案】

However, these teenagers found building this bus shelter was no easy job. They not only needed to find all the material they need, including woods, bricks, nails and so on, but also they needed to get the permission to build the shelter from local government. However, no matter how hard it was, they were determined to do what they were supposed to do. Finally, with the help of the teachers and the local people, the shelter was finished.

The day finally came when the new bus shelter was put to use. Ryder was no longer afraid of the rain while waiting for the bus every morning. He was so grateful for what his schoolmates and teachers had done for him. He knew all his new friends and teachers cared him so much, and he was sure he would have a good time in this new school.