2024版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分模块知识复习选择性必修第一册Unit4BodyLanguage

这是一份2024版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分模块知识复习选择性必修第一册Unit4BodyLanguage，共5页。试卷主要包含了C　句意，D　句意，B　句意，A　句意等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 4 Body LanguageⅠ.完形填空(2022届福建省福清西山学校高三上学期10月月考)Today all kinds of interesting interactions occurred. First, at a soup kitchen(救济站), one of the gentlemen gave me several candies! That’s the first time that I have ever 　1　 it! It was so sweet and I was happy to 　2　 his kindness. Another one is that a lady needed me to 　3　 her and asked me to pray for her husband. I hugged her and said of course I would. I always love hearing their 　4　 if they want to 　5　. So, so much love in just dissolving any barrier between “you” and “me” and seeing all of us as family. Afterwards I went to a cafe to do some paper work and had a sandwich 　6　 heading off to one of my friends’ party. I noticed there was an elderly lady who was looking for a(n)　7　 table. Since there were no empty tables, I pushed my papers aside and 　8　 to her. She understood, and then came to sit across from me. That then led me to get to listen to her 　9　 World War Two survivor’s life story(She is 84 years old!). It was such a gift to share lunch with her!　10　 I had to leave after a while, but it was so lovely to have lunch with a 　11　 and feel connected to her. As she said,“The only things that 　12　 in life are health,family and 　13　.” As I was 　14　 to a friend’s party, I couldn’t help but reflect on the beauty of the day in all of the interactions I had, and then I was just shocked by this full rainbow that I could see right next to my car…like the universe saying “Yeah, you got it!” I will smile to myself for the rest of my life. So much 　15　 in each day. 1.A.looked for B.come acrossC.gone on D.struggled for2.A.express B.believeC.receive D.show3.A.stare at B.argue withC.search for D.listen to4.A.information B.storiesC.sounds D. advice5.A.make B.hideC.share D.combine6.A.before B.afterC.since D.until7.A.full B.movableC.complete D.empty8.A.returned B.signedC.shouted D.seemed9.A.puzzling B.educationalC.important D.discouraging10.A.Luckily B.ExcitedlyC.Surprisingly D.Sadly11.A.stranger B.relativeC.neighbour D.native12.A.matter B.ignoreC.remember D.benefit13.A.bravery B.folksC.friends D.air14.A.leaving B.drivingC.running D.wandering15.A.patience B.dutyC.kindness D.confidence　　【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述作者通过与陌生人的接触中所得到的快乐,觉得生活中唯一重要的是健康,家人和朋友。1.B　looked for 寻找;come across 遇到;gone on 继续;struggled for 为……努力、奋斗。根据上文“First, at a soup kitchen(救济站), one of the gentlemen gave me several candies!”以及“the first time”可知,这是作者第一次遇到这种事。2.C　句意:它是如此甜蜜,我很高兴收到他的好意。express表达;believe相信;receive接收;show展示。由前文的“It was so sweet”可知,作者接受了善意。3.D　句意:另一个是一位女士需要我听她话,让我为她的丈夫祈祷。根据空格后“asked me to pray for her husband”可知,这里指听她的话。4.B　句意:如果他们愿意分享,我总是喜欢听他们的故事。根据下文“…　9　 World War Two survivor’s life story…”可知,这里指听他们的故事。 5.C　根据下文“So, so much love in just dissolving any barrier between ‘you’ and ‘me’ and seeing all of us as family.”可知,他们分享故事给作者听。6.A　句意:后来,我去了一家咖啡馆做一些日常文书工作,吃了一个三明治,然后去参加一个朋友的聚会。根据上下文可知,是去参加朋友的聚会之前吃了三明治。7.D　根据下文“Since there were no empty tables, I pushed my papers aside and 　8　 to her.”可知,指这位老妇人在找一张空桌子。 8.B　句意:由于没有空桌子,我把文件推到一边并跟她打手势。根据下文“She understood, and then came to sit across from me.”可知,这里是作者给这位老妇人打手势让她过来。9.B　puzzling令人困惑的;educational有教育意义的;important重要的;discouraging令人气馁的。根据上文可知,这位老妇人讲述的是二战幸存者的故事,所以是有教育意义的故事。10.D　句意:遗憾的是,过了一段时间后我不得不离开,但是和一个陌生人一起吃午饭,感觉和她在一起很开心。根据空格后“I had to leave after a while”可知,作者因为一会就离开了所以很遗憾。11.A　根据上文“I noticed there was an elderly lady who was looking for a(n)　7　 table.”可知,这位年长的老人是陌生人。 12.A　matter重要;ignore忽视;remember记得;benefit有利于。根据上下文可知,生活中唯一重要的是健康、家人和朋友。13.C　句意:正如她所说的,“生活中唯一重要的是健康、家人和朋友”。根据空格前“health, family”可知,空格处应填“朋友”,和空格前“健康、家人”并列。14.B　句意:当我开车去参加一个朋友的聚会时,我情不自禁地在所有的互动中反思这一天的美好,然后我就被车边的彩虹震惊了。根据下文的“next to my car”可知,作者是开车去的。15.C　patience 耐心;duty 责任;kindness 善意;confidence 自信。结合上下文内容可知,这里指的是每天都有那么多的善意。Ⅱ.语法填空My last trip was part of a three-year project photographing whales that focused on their culture and behaviors.Perhaps my favourite observation 1.　　　　(take) place in the Canadian Arctic with belugas(白鲸). One aspect of their lives was 2.　　　　 complete surprise—they play games with little rocks. Their daily lives are busy and 3.　　　　(challenge). They have to catch food and take care of their young. They deal with social situations,4.　　　　 no doubt conflicts occur. Yet they still make time 5.　　　　(play). In this shallow, three-foot-deep water, they will occasionally pick up pebbles(鹅卵石) with their 6.　　　　(mouth). They’ll carry them around for a while, and then drop them. Another whale then swims by to pick the pebble up again.  We can see 7.　　　　(we) in these creatures. Humans also speak different languages, enjoy different foods, and pass down family traditions. But perhaps most 8.　　　　(strike), we also rely on one other. The moments we spend with our 9.　　　　(love) ones are often the most treasured 10.　　　　 meaningful in our lives. Just as belugas do, it’s essential for us to make time for other things—things that bring joy. 　　【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者在一次拍摄鲸鱼的项目中的所见和所感。1.took　考查时态。句意:也许我最喜欢的观察发生在加拿大北极的白鲸。由短文开头部分的“My last trip was”可知,观察白鲸是过去的事情,因此时态用一般过去时,空格处用过去式。2.a　考查冠词。句意:他们生活的一个方面完全出乎意料——他们用小石头玩游戏。surprise是可数名词,意为“令某人意外惊喜的事物”,句中是单数,表泛指,前面需加不定冠词a。3.challenging　考查形容词。空格处和and并列,跟在are后,应用形容词作表语,challenge的形容词是challenging,意为“有挑战性的”。4.where　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导定语从句,从句中不缺主语或宾语,先行词situations是抽象地点,因此空格处用关系副词where。5.to play　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,该句已有谓语make,需要填非谓语动词。make time to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“抽空做某事”。6.mouths　考查名词的复数。句意:在这三英尺深的浅水里,它们偶尔会用嘴叼起鹅卵石。由their可知,空格处用复数名词mouths。7.ourselves　考查反身代词。根据前面的“We can see”可知,此处表示“我们可以在这些生物身上看到自己”,因此空格处是“我们自己”,即ourselves。8.strikingly　考查副词。空格处需用副词修饰整个句子,strike的副词是strikingly,意为“引人注目地”。9.loved　考查形容词。空格处用形容词作定语,修饰名词ones,love的形容词是loved,意为“受珍爱的”。10.and　考查连词。句意:我们与所爱的人一起度过的时光往往是我们生命中最珍贵、最有意义的时刻。根据语境可知,treasured和meaningful是并列关系,因此空格处用表并列的连词and。Ⅲ.写作(一)应用文写作(2022届浙江省高三上学期10月模拟)假定你是李华,你的留学生朋友Simon在你校举办的中文演讲比赛国外友人专场中获得一等奖。请你给他写一封邮件。内容包括:1.写信目的;2.表示称赞;3.期待交流。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Simon,   Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Simon, I’m writing to congratulate you with all my heart on your winning the first prize in the Chinese Speech Contest for foreigners.I’m amazed at your extraordinary achievement since it’s difficult for a foreigner to have such a good command of Chinese speech. You have been working hard in the past few years. It’s your devotion and diligence that contribute to your success. And I’d like to have an online discussion with you sometime, where we can share each other’s experience of learning Chinese speech. I hope it could help both of us make more progress in the future.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua (二)读后续写(东莞市2022届高三上学期期末考试)“Don’t let him get away,” shouted Hassan to Moiz as they were chasing their neighbour Usman.Moiz and Hassan were the hateful bullies in their neighbourhood. Usman was a sweet guy who loved reading. He didn’t have many friends, but he had his books with him all the time.That day he was coming back from the bookshop around the corner with a few new interesting books and an old notebook in hand. The two bullies were impatiently waiting to tease someone in the street.As Usman crossed them without paying much attention, they made him their target. They started to chase him, pulling his shirt and calling him names. Usman kept walking without looking back at them. He just wanted to get home.While Usman was focused on just getting home, he didn’t realize how close they had come to him. In his hurry, he dropped his notebook. Hassan leaned to pick up the notebook for the sake of teasing him. Usman couldn’t let his notebook be in someone else’s possession. So, he pushed Hassan back, picked up the notebook and ran as fast as he could, but Hassan was not going to let this go. He ran after him and Moiz followed him.They caught him near his house. Hassan grabbed the notebook from him. When he opened the notebook, he saw that Usman had written something in it. Thinking that it was Usman’s diary and he would learn a few secrets, Hassan started reading with interest.After a few minutes, Hassan had tears in his eyes. He felt terribly sorry and hugged Usman apologetically, and then he walked away with Moiz.“Hassan, what did you do? We chased him for nothing.” Moiz was angry. Hassan’s softness confused him.“Say something, what was in that notebook?”“What I read just now is beyond your understanding.” Hassan sighed with a heavy heart.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。In fact, there was a story about a bully in Usman’s notebook.   After that day, the once troublesome and upsetting Hassan and Moiz disappeared.   【答案】In fact, there was a story about a bully in Usman’s notebook. The main characters of the story were about the two hateful guys, who learned from others to bully a girl for the first time. As the unlucky girl with a dark and curly hairs was stopped, they noticed a package under her arms. It was beautifully decorated and wrapped with a silk ribbon. Hearing that it was a pizza for a homeless granny who longed for one to make her stomach full on her birthday, the two guys were touched and carried the package to the homeless granny with the kind girl. After that day, the once troublesome and upsetting Hassan and Moiz disappeared. Instead, they earned themselves a title of “Good Guy” from the public.They devoted themselves to giving others a helping hand and volunteered to offer service whenever they were available. Not only the teachers but also the students, who once were bullied by the two guys, praised and thought highly of their behaviours. They completely changed and were proud of being the characters liked by the public.