三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分项汇编:专题46选择型(含解析)
展开专题46 补全对话—选择型
【2022年】
(一)(2022·江西·中考真题)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,一空一句。
(John and his friend Kate are talking on the phone. J=John, K=Kate)
J: Hello?
K: Hi, John! ___58___ You weren’t at the party last Sunday.
J: I’m on vacation right now.
K: Great! ___59___
J: I’m afraid not. It’s an unusual beach. In my opinion, the fewer people, the better.
K: ___60___
J: That’s true. The sun is shining brightly and the sea is so beautiful.
K: ___61___
J: Nothing much. I just read and rest every day. In fact, I was asleep before your call.
K: Oh, I’m sorry. ___62___
J: Thanks. See you next week.
A.Where are you?
B.That sounds nice.
C.Is it a place I know?
D.Have a great vacation.
E.Many people at the party?
F.What’s the weather like there?
G.Did you do anything special there?
【答案】58.A
59.C
60.B
61.G
62.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要是John和Kate在打电话聊起John度假情况的一则对话。
58.
根据“I’m on vacation right now”可知,询问对方在哪里,A选项“你在哪”符合,故选A。
59.
根据“I’m afraid not. It’s an unusual beach”可知,询问这个度假的地方自己知不知道,C选项“是我知道的地方吗”符合,故选C。
60.
根据“That’s true. The sun is shining brightly and the sea is so beautiful”可知,此处应是对对方描述的这个地方表示赞赏,B选项“听起来很不错”符合,故选B。
61.
根据“Nothing much”可知,询问对方在那有没有做什么特别的事情,G选项“你在那里做了什么特别的事吗”符合,故选G。
62.
根据“Thanks”可知,此处应是表达祝福或祝愿的话语,D选项“祝你假期愉快”符合,故选D。
(二)(2022·安徽·中考真题)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Ann: Hello, Zoe.
Zoe: Hello, Ann. How are you doing?
Ann: ____51____ Are you free this weekend?
Zoe: ____52____ What for?
Ann: Would you like to go to the concert with me?
Zoe: Sure. ____53____
Ann: Country Music. I love it! It always makes me think of my hometown.
Zoe: Country music also touches me deeply. Millie and Allan love it too. ____54____
Ann: OK. ____55____
A.Let’s go.
B.I’m good.
C.Yes, I am.
D.Why not invite them along?
E.I hope to be a music teacher.
F.Where are they playing music?
G.What kind of music will be played?
【答案】51.B
52.C
53.G
54.D
55.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文是二人关于周末一起去听音乐会的对话。
51.
根据“How are you doing?”可知,对方问“你好吗”,选项B“我很好”符合语境,故选B。
52.
根据“Are you free this weekend?”可知,对方问“这个周末你有空吗”,应进行肯定或否定回答,选项C“是的,我有空”符合语境,故选C。
53.
根据“Country Music.”可知,此处对音乐类型进行提问,选项G“会演奏什么类型的音乐”符合语境,故选G。
54.
根据“Millie and Allan love it too.”可知,米莉和艾伦也喜欢乡村音乐,选项D“为什么不邀请他们一起呢”符合语境,故选D。
55.
根据“OK.”可知,同意邀请米莉和艾伦,选项A“我们走吧”符合语境,故选A。
(三)(2022·甘肃武威·中考真题)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: What’s the matter, John?
B: I’m thinking about going somewhere nice after the exam with my parents. ___51___
A: Why don’t you go to Dunhuang? ___52___
B: We went there last summer. We also went to Mingsha Mountain, Crescent Spring and Yumen Pass.
A: ___53___ The beach city is a perfect place for the summer holidays.
B: It’s a lovely place, but it’s a bit far away from here. ___54___
A: Well, you’d better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.
B: ___55___ Thank you.
A: You’re welcome.
A.You can go to the Mogao Caves.
B.Do you have any ideas?
C.I don’t feel like it.
D.What about Qingdao?
E.That’s a good idea.
F.Why don’t you go skating?
G.We want a short trip.
【答案】51.B
52.A
53.D
54.G
55.E
【解析】
【导语】
本文是A与John的对话。John正考虑考试后和父母一起出游,A给了一些建议,John想短途旅行,最后A建议他在旅行指南上看一看。
51.
根据下一句“Why don’t you go to Dunhuang?”可知A建议去敦煌,可推断出问句应是John向A征求意见,所以选项B“你有什么想法吗?”符合语境。故选B。
52.
根据前一句“Why don’t you go to Dunhuang?”可知A建议去敦煌,接下来应说明理由,即敦煌有何名胜古迹,所以选项A“你可以去莫高窟。”符合语境。故选A。
53.
根据后一句“The beach city is a perfect place for the summer holidays.”可知海滨城市是避暑的好地方,可推断出空处应提到一个海滨城市,所以选项D“青岛怎么样?”符合语境。故选D。
54.
根据上下文“It’s a lovely place, but it’s a bit far away from here.”和“Well, you’d better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.”可知John觉得青岛有点远,后来A又建议他在旅行指南上看看短途旅游,说明空处应是John想进行短途旅行,所以选项G“我们想要短途旅行。”符合语境。故选G。
55.
根据上下文“Well, you’d better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.”和“Thank you.”可知John对A的建议表示感谢,即John肯定了A的想法,因此选项E“那是个好主意。”符合语境。故选E。
(四)(2022·湖南怀化·中考真题)
阅读下面的对话, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello, Tom! Could you go shopping with me?
B: Sorry, ____56____
A: Er… but the club doesn’t open for students before 2: 00 p. m. on Monday afternoon. ____57____
B: Because I’m going to practice playing basketball.
A: ____58____
B: At 3: 00 p. m. I go there an hour earlier so that I can warm up.
A: You are training harder than usual.
B: Yes, we’ll have an important match next week and we want to do better.
A: ____59____
B: Black Bears.
A: ____60____ I do hope you will do better in the match.
B: Thank you!
A.Why are you going there so early?
B.I have to go to our school club now.
C.The teacher will come to watch the match.
D.When do you start your practice?
E.Which team are you playing against?
F.Can I go with you?
G.Good luck!
【答案】56.B
57.A
58.D
59.E
60.G
【解析】
【导语】
本对话由一次邀请而展开。对话双方主要谈论与篮球比赛相关的内容。
56.
根据上文“sorry”及下文“...but the club doesn’t open for students before 2: 00 p. m. on Monday afternoon.”可知,此处表明不能接受对方邀请的原因。B选项“我现在得去我们学校的俱乐部”符合语境。故选B。
57.
根据下文“Because I’m going to practice playing basketball.”可知,此处询问早早去学校俱乐部的原因。A选项“你为什么要早早地到那里呢”符合语境。故选A。
58.
根据下文“At 3: 00 p.”可知,此处询问开始练习篮球的时间。D选项“你什么时候开始练习”符合语境。故选D。
59.
根据下文“Black Bears.”可知,此处询问比赛的对手。E选项“你要和哪个队比赛呢”符合语境。故选E。
60.
根据下文“I do hope you will do better in the match.”可知,此处表示对对方的祝福。G选项“祝(你)好运”符合语境。故选G。
(五)(2022·山西·中考真题)
下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项。
(Three friends are talking about their weekend.)
Hi, guys.____55____
Pretty good. I’m having fun in Pingyao.
@Ming ____56____ I always dream to go there.
Is there anything special?
Sure. I saw many big houses from 200 years ago.
Amazing! There must be stories behind them. ____57____
Yes, I have. I watched the show about the ancient city.
You had a taste of its history and culture.____58____
Mountain Mian. You see, there’re many places of interest in Shanxi.
____59____ After all, our hometown has a long history of about 5,000 years.
It is really worth visiting. Fantastic!
A.Lucky you!
B.That’s true.
C.How’s it going?
D.You’re welcome.
E.What about the food?
F.Have you heard about them?
G.Where are you going tomorrow?
【答案】55.C
56.A
57.F
58.G
59.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文是三个朋友在谈论他们的周末的一则对话。
55.
根据“Pretty good.”可知,前句询问“怎么样”,此处做出评价,选项C“怎么样?”符合语境,故选C。
56.
根据“I’m having fun in Pingyao.”和“I always dream to go there.”可知,自己做梦都想去平遥,所以认为对方很幸运,选项A“你真幸运!”符合语境,故选A。
57.
根据“Yes, I have.”可知,此处应是一个Have开头的一般疑问句,选项F“你听说过它们吗?”符合语境,故选F。
58.
根据“Mountain Mian.”可知,此处应询问地点,选项G“你明天要去哪里?”符合语境,故选G。
59.
根据“You see, there’re many places of interest in Shanxi.”可知,此处对山西又很有名胜古迹进行评价,选项B“的确是这样。”符合语境,故选B。
(六)(2022·四川成都·中考真题)
Man: Good morning, welcome to the Art School.
Woman: Thanks. I’d like to join one of your evening art courses.
Man: OK. ___71___
Woman: Chinese painting course. I like Chinese painting. ___72___
Man: Yes, it is. Very beautiful. Now let’s fill in this form. ___73___
Woman: Lucy Green.
Man: Which country are you from?
Woman: Well, ___74___ But actually I’m American.
Man: I see. Next question. Can you tell me where you live?
Woman: ___75___
Man: Thanks. Now, I’ll give you some information.
A.It’s so beautiful.
B.Which course?
C.I work here in England.
D.What’s your name, please?
E.Yes, it’s 58 Charnwood Road.
【答案】71.B
72.A
73.D
74.C
75.E
【解析】
【导语】
本文是两人有关参加晚上中国绘画课程的对话。
71.
根据“I’d like to join one of your evening art courses.”以及“Chinese painting course.”可知此处询问想要参加什么课程,选项B“什么课程”符合语境。故选B。
72.
根据“I like Chinese painting.”以及“Yes, it is. Very beautiful.”可知此处表达对中国画的评价,认为它很美丽,选项A“它是如此美丽”符合语境。故选A。
73.
根据“Lucy Green”可知上文询问名字,选项D“请问你叫什么名字”符合语境。故选D。
74.
根据“Which country are you from?”以及“But actually I’m American.”可知此处表达的内容和国家有关,选项C“我在英国工作”符合语境。故选C。
75.
根据“Can you tell me where you live?”可知此处回答住址,选项E“是的,在Charnwood路58号”符合语境。故选E。
(七)(2022·四川达州·中考真题)
根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的)
Guide: I am happy to be your guide these days. Are you satisfied with my service?
Tourist: Yes, thank you. ___61___
Guide: I am very happy to hear that. ___62___
Tourist: They are very friendly and polite. The drivers will stop when we cross the road.
Guide: ___63___ Do you like the city?
Tourist: Yes, it’s very beautiful.
Guide: ___64___
Tourist: Well, I want to buy some local special snacks for my family. Where can I buy them?
Guide: ___65___
Tourist: Thank you again. I’ll go there now.
A.Yes, we follow the traffic rules well.
B.Oh, there is a shop across from the bank.
C.How do you like the city?
D.You really did a good job.
E.It’s only about five minutes’ walk.
F.What else can I do for you?
G.What do you think of the people here?
【答案】61.D
62.G
63.A
64.F
65.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了导游询问游客对自己的服务以及这个城市的看法,并告知游客购物的地点。
61.
根据“Are you satisfied with my service”以及“Yes, thank you”可知是对导游的服务进行肯定性评价,选项D“你真地做得很好”符合语境。故选D。
62.
根据“They are very friendly and polite”可知上文询问对这儿的人有何看法,选项G“你觉得这儿的人怎么样”符合语境。故选G。
63.
根据“The drivers will stop when we cross the road.”可知此处是导游对有关交通的评价,选项A“是的,我们很好地遵守了交通规则”符合语境。故选A。
64.
根据“Well, I want to buy some local special snacks for my family”可知是导游询问游客还有没有什么需要帮忙的,选项F“我还能为你做什么”符合语境。故选F。
65.
根据“Where can I buy them”可知此处回答能购物的地方,选项B“哦,银行对面有一家商店”符合语境。故选B。
(八(2022·天津·中考真题)
根据对话内容,从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Hey, Daming! How was your holiday?
B: ____56____ I went to Shenzhen.
A: ____57____
B: Well, it’s on the coast near Hong Kong. It was a small village many years ago, but today it’s a very big city.
A: ____58____
B: Yes, it’s a new city.
A: ____59____
B: It’s over ten million, I think. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.
A: I’d like to go there one day.
B: ____60____ It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.
A.When did you go there?
B.Remember to visit the Diwang Tower.
C.Welcome back to school!
D.Where’s Shenzhen?
E.Pretty good!
F.So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong?
G.What’s the population of Shenzhen?
【答案】56.E
57.D
58.F
59.G
60.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要是一则有关大明假期去深圳旅行的对话。
56.
根据“How was your holiday”可知此处回答假期如何,选项E“非常好”符合语境。故选E。
57.
根据“Well, it’s on the coast near Hong Kong”可知上文询问深圳在哪里,选项D“深圳在哪里”符合语境。故选D。
58.
根据“Yes, it’s a new city.”可知上文描述深圳是一个新城市,选项F“所以它是一个比香港新的城市”符合语境。故选F。
59.
根据“It’s over ten million, I think. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China”可知上文询问深圳的人口,选项G“深圳的人口是多少”符合语境。故选G。
60.
根据“It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.”可知上句提到深圳的一个建筑物,选项B“记得参观地王塔”符合语境。故选B。
(九)(2022·重庆A卷·中考真题)
阅读下面对话,从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。
A: How is your school life this term?
B: Still busy but more wonderful and relaxing.
A: Really? ___52___
B: Because we have different kinds of clubs.
A: Good. ___53___
B: We have a poem club, a sports club, a break dancing club… Ah, so many of them!
A: Fantastic! Which club are you in?
B: ___54___
A: Oh? Why didn’t you join the break dancing club? ___55___
B: Yes. But I am practicing it at a break dancing school on Sunday afternoon.
A: I see. You have a colorful life in and out of school.
B: ___56___ Oh, I’m running out of time. Bye for now!
A: See you!
A.Aren’t you good at break dancing?
B.How long does it take you to do your, homework?
C.Why?
D.When do you go to a break dancing club?
E.The poem club.
F.I think so.
G.What clubs do you have?
【答案】52.C
53.G
54.E
55.A
56.F
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一则对话,B向A介绍了学校俱乐部以及自己所参加的俱乐部。
52.
根据“Because we have different kinds of clubs”可知,此处是why引导的特殊疑问句,C选项“为什么”符合,故选C。
53.
根据“We have a poem club, a sports club, a break dancing club… Ah, so many of them”可知,询问对方都有什么俱乐部,G选项“你有什么俱乐部”符合,故选G。
54.
根据“Which club are you in”可知,此处回答自己在哪一个俱乐部,E选项“诗歌俱乐部”符合,故选E。
55.
根据“Yes”可知,此处应是一个疑问句,结合“Why didn’t you join the break dancing club”可知,与霹雳舞相关,A选项“你不擅长霹雳舞吗”符合,故选A。
56.
根据“You have a colorful life in and out of school”可知,此处评价对方的观点,F选项“我认为如此”符合,故选F。
(十)(2022·重庆B卷·中考真题)
阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hey, Henry.
B: Hi, Bill. Come in and take a seat.
A: I didn’t see you at school today. ____52____
B: I went to a speech competition.
A: Great. Did you win?
B: Yes. I won the first place.
A: ____53____ I always know you can do it.
B: Thanks. ____54____
A: Yes. We had an exciting geography class. We learned much about food around China.
B: ____55____ I missed it.
A: Cheer up, Henry. ____56____ I have the textbook with me.
B: Thank you, Bill. It’s really kind of you.
A: You are welcome.
A.What happened?
B.Congratulations, Henry.
C.I had a headache in the morning
D.I am here to help you.
E.Have you travelled around China?
F.Anything interesting at school?
G.What a pity!
【答案】52.A
53.B
54.F
55.G
56.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文是二人谈论最近参加比赛和上课等情况。
52.
根据“I didn’t see you at school today.”可知,今天没在学校看到亨利,所以问他发生了什么,选项A“发生了什么事?”符合语境,故选A。
53.
根据“I won the first place.”可知,对方得了第一名,应表示祝贺,选项B“祝贺你,亨利。”符合语境,故选B。
54.
根据“Yes. We had an exciting geography class. We leaned much about food around China.”可知,此处应是一个一般疑问句,与学校发生有趣的事相关,选项F“学校有什么有趣的事吗?”符合语境,故选F。
55.
根据“I missed it.”可知,错过了,所以很遗憾,选项G“真遗憾!”符合语境,故选G。
56.
根据“Thank you, Bill. It’s really kind of you.”可知,亨利表示感谢,所以比尔提供帮助,选项D“我是来帮你的。”符合语境,故选D。
(十一)(2022·四川遂宁·中考真题)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: World Book Day is coming. Our after-school book club will hold an activity about sharing stories.
B: ___56___
A: I don’t know. Can you give me some advice?
B: What about Little Women? ___57___
A: But I don’t like this kind.
B: What do you think of Robinson Crusoe?
A: ___58___ Many students have already read it.
B: How about Treasure Island?
A: Er, I’ve heard of it. ___59___
B: It tells a story about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.
A: Oh, that’s wonderful! I want to share the story. Do you have this book?
B: Yes. It’s my favorite book.
A: ___60___
B: Yes, of course.
A.That’s too common.
B.Can you lend it to me?
C.What do you want to share?
D.But I almost forget what it’s about.
E.It’s a story about four sisters growing up .
【答案】56.C
57.E
58.A
59.D
60.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文是A和B两人有关在世界读书日要分享什么书的对话。
56.
根据“I don’t know. Can you give me some advice”可知上文询问对方要分享什么书,选项C“你想分享什么”符合语境。故选C。
57.
根据“What about Little Women”可知下句描述和《小妇人》有关的内容,选项E“这是一个关于四姐妹成长的故事”符合语境。故选E。
58.
根据“Many students have already read it.”可知此处是A觉得《鲁宾逊漂流记》太普通了,选项A“那太普通了”符合语境。故选A。
59.
根据“I’ve heard of it”以及“It tells a story about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.”可知听说过《金银岛》,但是忘记了它的内容,选项D“但我几乎忘记了它是关于什么的”符合语境。故选D。
60.
根据“It’s my favorite book”以及“Yes, of course”可知此处询问对方能不能把书借给自己,选项B“你能把它借给我吗”符合语境。故选B。
【2021年】
A
(2021·青海中考真题)
A: Do you know China Brand Day?
B: 1 What’s the Day for?
A: 2 In the past, “made in China” just made people think of cheap, low-quality products. 3
B: I agree. Chinese brands are going global and being widely accepted.
A: Exactly. 4
B: Yes. I often buy some shoes and clothes of these brands, they are at good prices, but really nice and of high quality.
A: 5 I believe more Chinese will support our own brands like you.
A.Cool!
B.For making people know about Chinese brands all over the world.
C.Because they are affordable.
D.Some sports brands like Huili and Li-Ning have got global attention.
E.What? I’ve never heard of it.
F.TikTok is another big technology brand.
G.But it has changed now.
【答案】
1.E
2.B
3.G
4.D
5.A
【分析】
本文是A与B从中国品牌日聊起,到中国品牌的产品发生的一些变化的一则对话。
1.根据“Do you know China Brand Day”及“What’s the Day for”可知,并不知道“中国品牌日”,E选项“什么?我从未听说过它”符合,故选E。
2.根据“What’s the Day for”可知,此处应解释这个节日是干什么的,B选项“是为了让全世界的人都知道中国品牌”符合,故选B。
3.根据“In the past”可知,前文介绍过去是干什么的,此处应介绍现在的情况,G选项“但它现在已经变了”符合,故选G。
4.根据“Yes. I often buy some shoes and clothes of these brands, they are at good prices, but really nice and of high quality”可知,此处应表达中国品牌的一些情况,然后对方表示认同,D选项“一些运动品牌,如回力和李宁,已经得到了全球的关注”符合,故选D。
5.根据“I believe more Chinese will support our own brands like you”可知,此处应是一个评价的话,A选项“酷”符合,故选A。
B
(2021·湖南怀化市·中考真题)
A: Police station. 6
B: Yes, please. I lost my schoolbag!
A: Take it easy. Tell me something about it, please.
B: I left my schoolbag on the bus No.15 on my way to school.
A: 7
B: It’s pink.
A: Can you tell me what’s in it?
B: 8
A: Where and what time did you get on the bus?
B: I got on the bus at Xinhua Bus Stop at about 7:00.
A: 9
B: At No.3 Middle School.
A: Please give me your phone number. 10
B: 2713185. Thanks a lot.
A.Where did you get off the bus?
B.My school ID card and books are in it.
C.What color do you like best?
D.Can I help you?
E.You’re welcome.
F.What color is your schoolbag?
G.We’ll call you when we get any information.
【答案】
6.D
7.F
8.B
9.A
10.G
【分析】
本段对话主要是A报警说自己的书包丢了,警察询问相关信息并留下联系方式,如果找到会通知A。
6.根据答语“Yes, please. I lost my schoolbag!”可知,是向警察说明问题,选项D“需要帮忙吗?”符合语境,故选D。
7.根据答语“It’s pink.”可知,此处询问书包的颜色,选项F“你的书包是什么颜色的?”符合语境,故选F。
8.根据“Can you tell me what’s in it?”可知,此处应回答书包里有什么,选项B“我的学生证和书都在里面。”符合语境,故选B。
9.根据“Where and what time did you get on the bus?”和“At No.3 Middle School.”可知,此处在询问下车的地点,选项A“你在哪里下车的?”符合语境,故选A。
10.根据“Please give me your phone number.”可知,留下号码是为了后面联系,选项G“有任何消息我们会打电话给你。”符合语境,故选G。
C
(2021·甘肃天水市·中考真题)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑(其中有两项为多余选项)
M: Hi, Bob. Do you like reading?
B: Sure, Mary. 11
M: I like reading too, but you need to have a rest after an hour or so.
B: 12 I often read for about an hour, and then I try to think of something else to do. For example, I sometimes look out of the window to relax. But after a while, I usually decide to go on reading.
M: 13 You must be careful not to hurt your eyes.
B: OK. Thanks for your advice.
M: 14
B: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It was written by Mark Twain. 15
M: So they are. It’s also one of my favorite books.
A.What a pity it is!
B.Yes, I agree.
C.The stories in the book are enjoyable and full of fun.
D.Who are the main characters in the story?
E.I spend most of my free time reading.
F.What’s your favorite book
G.It’s good to read, but not all the time.
【答案】
11.E
12.B
13.G
14.F
15.C
【分析】
文章主要介绍了鲍勃和玛丽两人谈论有关阅读方面的情况以及最喜欢的书的情况。
11.根据“Do you like reading?”及“Sure”可知,此处应该是描述自己喜欢看书的程度,选项E“我大部分空闲时间都在看书。”符合语境,故选E。
12.根据“but you need to have a rest after an hour or so.”以及“I often read for about an hour, and then I try to think of something else to do.”可知,这里是说同意对方的提议,选项B“是的,我同意。”符合语境,故选B。
13.根据“You must be careful not to hurt your eyes.”可知,这里应该是建议对方不要长时间阅读,选项G“阅读是好的,但不要一直读。”符合语境,故选G。
14.根据回答“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.”可知,这里应该是问对方最喜欢的书是什么,选项F“你最喜欢的书是什么?”符合语境,故选F。
15.根据“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It was written by Mark Twain.”可知,这里应该是对这本书的内容的介绍,选项C“书中的故事是令人愉快的,充满乐趣。”符合语境,故选C。
D
(2021·天津中考真题)
A: Hi, Jack! Where are you going?
B: 16
A: But we don’t have any lessons on Saturdays. 17
B: Because I’m going to practise playing football.
A: 18
B: At 10 a.m. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.
A: How about your training?
B: We’re training harder than usual, and we want to do better.
A: Great! By the way, I hear you’re going to have a big match next week. 19
B: New Stars.
A: It’s also my favourite team. They always try hard to win.
B: Yes, I agree with you. But we’re playing better as a team now.
A: Good luck! 20
B: Thank you very much.
A.What’s the score?
B.I’m going to school.
C.I do hope you will win!
D.Why are you going there?
E.Who are you playing against?
F.When do you start the practice?
G.Will Mr White come to watch your match?
【答案】
16.B
17.D
18.F
19.E
20.C
【分析】
对话中两人在谈论Jack即将参加的足球比赛及其为比赛所做的准备。
16.根据“But we don’t have any lessons on Saturdays.”可知此处讲要去上学。B项“我要去上学。”符合语境。故选B。
17.根据“Because I’m going to practise playing football.”可知问去上学的原因。D项“你为什么要去那儿?”符合语境。故选D。
18.根据“Because I’m going to practise playing football.”可知要去练习,再由“At 10 a.m.”可知问与练习相关的时间点。F项“你什么时候开始练习?”符合语境。故选F。
19.根据“New Stars.”可知此处问足球赛和谁对抗。E项“你们的对手是谁?”符合语境。故选E。
20.根据“Good luck!”可知希望Jack能赢。C项“我真的希望你能赢!”符合语境。故选C。
E
(2021·四川达州市·中考真题)
A: This party is such a great idea!
B: 21 It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.
A: It’s interesting to see how people have changed.
B: Billy has changed so much! 22
A: Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked to girls.
B: 23
A: That’s because he was a really good student. He studied hard and did well in the exams.
B: 24
A: Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now!
B: He’s so popular now. 25
A.I used to see him reading in the library every day.
B.I agree.
C.Did he use to wear glasses?
D.Sounds interesting.
E.He used to be so shy and quiet.
F.Did he like talking with others?
G.Look at all the girls around him!
【答案】
21.B
22.E
23.A
24.C
25.G
【分析】
文章主要是对这次同学聚会的评价,以及对同学Billy的过去与现在的对比情况。
21.根据“This party is such a great idea!”以及“It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.”可知,此处说的是同意对方的评价,选项B“我同意。”符合语境,故选B。
22.根据“Billy has changed so much!”以及“Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked to girls.”可知,这里说的是Billy的改变,选项E“他过去很害羞,很安静。”符合语境,故选E。
23.根据“That’s because he was a really good student. He studied hard and did well in the exams.”可知,这里说的是Billy在学习方面的表现,选项A“我以前经常看见他每天在图书馆看书。”符合语境,故选A。
24.根据“Yes”可知,这里应该是一般疑问句,结合“ he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now!”可知,这里说的是他的外貌方面的情况,选项C“他以前戴眼镜吗?”符合语境,故选C。
25.根据“He’s so popular now.”可知,这里说的是他很受欢迎的具体情况,选项G“看看他周围的女孩!”符合语境,故选G。
F
(2021·江西中考真题)
(Jack and Reem are talking in front of the house. Jack=J Reem=R)
J: Hey, Reem. 26 What’s wrong?
R: I’ve fallen out(闹翻) with Lee!
J: I can’t believe that. Calm down! 27
R: Well, you know we were planning to go horse riding in the summer holidays.
J: Yes.
R: Well, it’s not going to happen! He said his friend has invited him to visit him and his family in the USA this summer.
J: Well, that’s not so bad! He probably thought it was a good chance. 28
R: I know, but I was really looking forward to learning to ride! Anyway, we argued, and he hasn’t spoken to me all day!
J: Look, Reem, it’s not the end of the world. He’s probably upset at the moment, too. 29
R: Good idea. He usually listens to you.
J: Cheer up! 30 And Lee is, too!
R: Yes, I know. Thanks, Jack.
A.What happened?
B.You look upset.
C.I can talk to him.
D.I’m still your friend.
E.What’s your idea for that?
F.You can go horse riding with others.
G.I’m sure he didn’t want to hurt your feelings.
【答案】
26.B
27.A
28.G
29.C
30.D
【分析】
本段对话主要是Reem向Jack倾诉自己和Lee闹翻了,Jack对Reem进行安慰,给出建议。
26.根据“What’s wrong?”可知,Reem不太对劲,选项B“你看起来有点不安。”符合情景,故选B。
27.根据“I’ve fallen out(闹翻) with Lee!”和“Well, you know we were planning to go horse riding in the summer holidays.”可知,Reem和Lee闹翻了,Jack询问原因,选项A“发生了什么?”符合情景,故选A。
28.根据“Well, that’s not so bad! He probably thought it was a good chance.”可知,此处是Jack安慰Reem,选项G“我确定他不想伤害你的感情。”符合情景,故选G。
29.根据“Good idea. He usually listens to you.”可知,此处Jack提议自己去跟Lee谈谈,选项C“我可以和他谈谈。”符合情景,故选C。
30.根据“Cheer up…And Lee is, too!”可知,Jack鼓励Reem振作,说自己和Lee都还是Reem的朋友,选项D“我还是你的朋友。”符合情景,故选D。
G
(2021·安徽中考真题)
A: What are you reading, Linda?
B: Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.
A: 31
B: It’s about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.
A: Really? I can’t imagine! What’s Robinson like?
B: 32
A: Is the story interesting?
B: Sure. 33 I can’t stop reading the book.
A: 34
B: Of course! I’ll bring it to you as soon as I finish it.
A: Great. 35
B: It won’t take long.
A.Can I borrow it?
B.I enjoy it so much.
C.What’s the book about?
D.What’s your favourite book?
E.I can’t wait to read the book.
F.The book is difficult to understand.
G.He’s clever enough to get over many difficulties.
【答案】
31.C
32.G
33.B
34.A
35.E
【分析】
这是A与Linda在谈论《鲁宾逊漂流记》的对话。
31.根据“It’s about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.”可知,是询问这本书是关于什么的,C选项“这本书是关于什么的”符合,故选C。
32.根据“What’s Robinson like”可知,询问这个人物的性格特点,G选项“他足够聪明,能克服许多困难”符合,故选G。
33.根据“Is the story interesting”及“I can’t stop reading the book”可知,这本故事很有趣,很喜欢看它,B选项“我如此喜欢它”符合,故选B。
34.根据“Of course! I’ll bring it to you as soon as I finish it”可知,询问是否可以借这本书,A选项“我可以借它吗”符合,故选A。
35.根据“It won’t take long”可知,已经等不及要读这本书了,所以对方说用不了太长时间的,E选项“我迫不及待地想要读这本书”符合,故选E。
H
(2021·重庆中考真题)
A: Nice to meet you, Diana. Welcome to our class. My name is Li Xiang.
B: Nice to meet you, too.
A: You look a little unhappy. 36
B: I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried.
A: 37 I can help you.
B: Thanks, Li Xiang.
A: Mm, I think you should join in some activities. We are going to the nursing home to help the old people this Saturday. 38
B: Yes, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet?
A: At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday.
B: OK. 39
A: That’s great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity.
B: I think so. 40
A: You’re welcome.
A.Would you like to join us?
B.Would you mind doing some cleaning?
C.Don’t worry.
D.Thanks for your help.
E.Why don’t you go with us?
F.What’s up?
G.I’ll be there on time.
【答案】
36.F
37.C
38.A
39.G
40.D
【分析】
本文是AB二人互相打招呼,A邀请B周六一起去养老院帮助老人。
36.根据“You look a little unhappy.”和“I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried.”可知,B不开心,告诉A自己没有朋友可以聊天,很担心。选项F“有什么事吗?”符合语境,故选F。
37.根据“I can help you.”可知,此处是A在安慰B。选项C“别担心。”符合语境,故选C。
38.根据“Yes, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet?”可知,前句应是发出邀请。选项A“你想加入我们吗?”符合语境,故选A。
39.根据“At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday.”可知,此处提出见面的时间。选项G“我会准时到的。”符合语境,故选G。
40.根据“You’re welcome.”可知,前者应该在表示感谢。选项D“谢谢你的帮助。”符合语境,故选D。
I
(2021·重庆中考真题)
A: Hi, Linda. Where did you go during the holiday?
B: I went to Jiaxing, Zhejiang with my family.
A: I hear it is a nice place. 41
B: Yes. I visited the South Lake.
A: 42
B: It was wonderful. The lake is very beautiful.
A: Really? 43
B: OK. It is the birth place of the Communist Party of China(中国共产党).
A: Wow! It’s really an educational place.
B: 44 I can show them to you.
A: Great. Thanks.
B: 45
A.What about you?
B.Please tell me more about it.
C.We took many photos there.
D.You’re welcome.
E.How did you like it?
F.Of course not.
G.Did you do anything special there?
【答案】
41.G
42.E
43.B
44.C
45.D
【分析】
本段对话主要是AB二人讨论B去嘉兴游玩的相关问题。
41.根据答语“Yes. I visited the South Lake.”可知,前句是一般疑问句,选项G“你在那里做了什么特别的事情吗?”符合语境,故选G。
42.根据答语“It was wonderful.”可知,此处是评价,空处应是询问感觉怎么样,选项E“你觉得怎么样?”符合语境,故选E。
43.根据答语“OK. It is the birth place of the Communist Party of China(中国共产党).”可知,此处进一步介绍嘉兴这个地方,选项B“请多告诉我一些。”符合语境,故选B。
44.根据“I can show them to you.”可知,此处指要展示的东西,选项C“我们在那里拍了很多照片。”符合语境,故选C。
45.根据“Thanks.”可知,前者致谢,应回答“不客气”,选项D“不客气”符合语境,故选D。
二、补全对话5选5
J
(2021·四川成都市·中考真题)
A: AlanT: Tim
A: Oh, Tim. Look at this mess! What are you doing?
T: I am so angry! 46
A: It’s wrong of him to do that. 47
T: I’m sorry. But I don’t know how.
A: First, take a deep breath. 48
T: OK, let me have a try. Take a deep breath…
A: Does it work? 49
T: Really? That sounds fun.
A: Yes. Singing or running can help you let out your anger. 50
T: Sure. Let’s go!
A.If not, you can sing or run.
B.This can help you cool down.
C.Tony just said bad words to me.
D.Would you like to run with me now?
E.But you should try to control your anger.
【答案】
46.C
47.E
48.B
49.A
50.D
【分析】
本段对话主要是Alan向Tim抱怨Tony说自己的坏话,Tim给出建议。
46.根据“I am so angry!”和“It’s wrong of him to do that.”可知,提到第三个人做了错事,选项C“Tony刚才说了我坏话。”符合语境,故选C。
47.根据“I am so angry!”和“I’m sorry. But I don’t know how.”可知,Alan很生气,但是不知道怎么做,选项E“但是你应该设法控制你的愤怒。”符合语境,故选E。
48.根据“First, take a deep breath.”可知,Tim建议Alan深呼吸,选项B“这可以帮助你冷静下来。”符合语境,故选B。
49.根据“Does it work?”和“Really? That sounds fun.”可知,Tim继续提出其他建议,选项A“如果没有,你可以唱歌或跑步。”符合语境,故选A。
50.根据“Sure. Let’s go!”可知,前者进行提议,后者表示愿意,选项D“你现在愿意和我一起跑步吗?”符合语境,故选D。
K
(2021·四川遂宁市·中考真题)
A: Frank, I didn’t see you in the soccer game last Sunday. 51
B: Oh. I went fishing with my father in the river near our town.
A: Did you have fun?
B: 52 The river was so dirty that there was no fish in it.
A: It’s impossible. I went there 2 years ago. 53
B: There are many new buildings by the river now. Perhaps people living there throw litter into it.
A: That’s terrible. We should do something about it.
B: We plan to write to the government to ask for more rubbish bins.
A: That would be helpful. Let’s call on people not to drop waste into the water. 54
B: Good idea! I’ll help to put them up this Saturday.
A: 55 She cares much about the pollution.
B: Sure! I’ll call her tonight.
A.Not really.
B.I can make some signs.
C.Where did you go?
D.Why not ask Lingling to join us?
E.It used to be clean and beautiful.
【答案】
51.C
52.A
53.E
54.B
55.D
【分析】
本段对话主要是AB二人讨论上周日B去了哪里玩,引出了环境问题,二人决定邀请玲玲一起为环境做些事。
51.根据“Oh. I went fishing with my father in the river near our town.”可知,介绍了自己去了什么地方,空处应是问去了哪里,选项C“你去哪里了?”符合语境,故选C。
52.根据“The river was so dirty that there was no fish in it.”可知,环境不好,所以玩得不算开心,选项A“算不上。”符合语境,故选A。
53.根据“It’s impossible. I went there 2 years ago.”可知,空处应是介绍两年前的样子与现在是不同的,选项E“它曾经是干净和美丽的。”符合语境,故选E。
54.根据“ I’ll help to put them up this Saturday.”可知,要张贴这些东西,选项B“我会做一些标志。”符合语境,故选B。
55.根据“She cares much about the pollution.”和“Sure! I’ll call her tonight.”可知,此处提到另一个女孩子,选项D“为什么不叫玲玲加入我们呢?”符合语境,故选D。
【2020年】
2020年中考真题英语分项汇编
专题20补全对话
考点1 选择型
Passage 1(2020 •贵州省安顺市)
从A-F选项中找出各句的最佳应答。选项中有一项为多余选项。
16. Cindy, don’t run in the living room!
17. Alice, is your brother heavy or thin?
18. I think a true friend touches your heart.
19. Nick, what’s your model plane made of?
20. My grandfather was hit by a bike yesterday.
A. Wood and glass.
B. I agree with you.
C. I’m sorry to hear that.
D. Yes, he is very patient.
E. Sorry, I won’t do it again.
F. Oh, he is of medium build.
16.E【解析】句意:辛迪,别在客厅里跑!说话者要求辛迪不能在客厅跑,这样做会有危险,辛迪这件事做得不对,故回答应是对自己的行为进行道歉,并保证不会再这么做了。E选项Sorry, I won’t do it again“对不起,我不会再那么做了”符合语境,故选E。
17.F【解析】句意:爱丽丝,你哥哥是胖还是瘦?说话者问爱丽丝她哥哥的身材,故她的回答与哥哥的身材有关。F选项Oh, he is of medium build“哦,他中等身材”符合语境,故选F。
18.B【解析】句意:我认为真正的朋友能打动你的心。说话者发表了一个看法,故回答者会对他的看法表示同意或不同意。B选项I agree with you“我同意你的看法”符合语境,故选B。
19.A【解析】句意:尼克,你的飞机模型是用什么做的?说话者问的是飞机模型的制成材料,故回答应该与原材料有关。A选项Wood and glass“木头和玻璃”符合语境,故选A。
20.C【解析】句意:我爷爷昨天被自行车撞了。说话者说自己的爷爷昨天被自行车撞了,听到不幸的消息,回答者应表示遗憾。C选项I’m sorry to hear that“听到这个(消息)我很难过”符合语境,故选C。
Passage 2(2020 •贵州省安顺市)
第二节选择方框内最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A:May I help you?
B:___21___ I’d like to borrow some books on Western culture and customs. How can I find them?
A:___22___
B:OK. How many books may I borrow at a time?
A:___23___
(Ten minutes later)
B:I’d like to borrow these three books. ___24___
A:Two weeks.
B:Two weeks? I’m afraid I can’t return them until I’ve finished my project.
A:In that case, you must renew them before they’re due. ___25___ It’s 0.5 yuan a day for each book.
A. Yes, please.
B. At most five.
C. You can buy it there.
D. How long may I keep them?
E. If not, you’ll have to pay a fine.
F. You can check for them on the computer first.
这是一段A和B之间的对话,内容是关于图书馆的借书规则。
21.A【解析】根据上文May I help you?可知,此处是B对A提供帮助的问句表示回应。A选项Yes, please“是的,请帮下忙”符合语境,故选A。
22.F【解析】根据上文How can I find them?可知,B问怎么找到想看的书,故此处是A回答怎么找到想要的书的方法。F选项You can check for them on the computer first“你可以先在电脑上查一下”符合语境,故选F。
23.B【解析】根据上文How many books may I borrow at a time?可知,B问一次可以借多少本书,故此处是A回答一次最多可以借多少本书。B选项At most five“最多5本”符合语境,故选B。
24.D【解析】根据下文Two weeks可知,A回答两周,故此处是B问借书可以借多久。D选项How long may I keep them?“这些书我可以借多久?”符合语境,故选D。
25.E【解析】根据下文It’s 0.5 yuan a day for each book可知,此处是A说借书超期要罚款。E选项If not, you’ll have to pay a fine“如果没有按时还书,你就得交罚款”符合语境,故选E。
Passage 3(2020 •贵州省黔东南州)
根据对话内容, 从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 完成文中各小题(其中有两项是多余的)。井用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
(At the doctor's. D=Doctor B=Bill)
D: Hey, man. What's the matter with you?
B: Hello Dr. Wang. ____51____
D: Do you have a sore throat?
B: Yes, I do.
D: _____52_____
B: Yes. It is 38℃.
D: How long have you been like this?
B: ____53____
D: Well, you've got a bad cold.
B: What should I do?
D:_____54_____Drink some hot water and lie down for a rest.
B: OK._____55_____
D: Two pills each time, three times a day with warm water.
B: All right. I'll take your advice. Thank you so much.
D: You're welcome.
A. But how can I take the medicine?
B. Let me take your temperature.
C. I am not feeling well.
D. You should take some medicine.
E. It doesn't matter.
F. Since yesterday afternoon.
G. Have you taken your temperature?
本文是得了重感冒的比尔与医生的对话。
51.C【解析】根据What's the matter with you“你怎么了”,可知,此空是回答身体症状。结合所给选项,此空填C选项,表示“我感到不舒服”。故选C。
52.G【解析】根据下文Yes. It is 38℃,可知,此空是询问与体温有关的内容。结合所给选项,此空填G选项,表示“你量体温了吗”。故选G。
53.F【解析】根据How long have you been like this“你像这样多久了”,可知,此空是回答跟时间有关的内容。结合所给选项,此空填F选项,表示“自从昨天下午”。故选F。
54.D【解析】根据上文What should I do“我应该做什么”,可知,此空是给出相应的建议。结合所给选项,此空填D选项,表示“你应该吃一些药”,故选D。
55.A【解析】根据下文Two pills each time“一次吃两片药”,可知,此空是询问要怎么吃药。结合所给选项,此空填A选项,表示“但是这药怎么吃呢”。故选A。
Passage 4(2020 •贵州省黔西南州)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项。每个选项只能选用一次,注意其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello, Peter! This is Tom speaking.
B: Hello, Tom! How are you?
A: Fine, thanks.__________46__________
B: Yes, I’ll be free.
A: I’m going to watch a Peking Opera Show performed by a group of students.
B: Wow, that’s so great! __________47__________
A: It is Gathering of Heroes(《群英会》).
B: Fantastic! Where will it be put on?
A: In our school art club.
B:_________48_________
A: At 3:00 p.m. this Sunday.
B: Well, I am also interested in Peking Opera Show.__________49__________
A:Of course. So, would you like to watch the show with me?
B:Yes, I can’t wait._____________50_____________.
A:Let’s meet at the art club at 2:40 that afternoon.
B:OK! Thanks for calling me. See you then.
A: OK. See you.
A. What’s the name of it?
B. Can you wait?
C. What’s the time?
D. Can I join your club?
E. Are you free this Sunday, Peter?
F. Are you a member of the chub?
G. When and where shall we meet?
文章大意:Tom给Peter打电话,询问他这个星期天有没有空,并邀请他去看他们学校一群学生表演的京剧。Peter询问了京剧的名字、演出时间、地点等。最后他们约定在艺术俱乐部见面一起去看。
46.E【解析】语境理解题。根据下文Yes, I’ll be free. 是的,我有空。可知,此空是询问某个时间是否有空。结合所给选项,可知E选项Are you free this Sunday, Peter?彼得,这个星期天你有空吗? 符合语境,故答案选E。
47.A【解析】语境理解题。根据下文It is Gathering of Heroes(《群英会》). 它叫《群英会》。可知,此空是询问表演叫什么名字。结合所给选项,可知A选项What’s the name of it?它叫什么名字? 符合语境,故答案选A。
48.C【解析】语境理解题。根据下文At 3:00 p.m. this Sunday. 这个星期天下午3点。可知,此空询问时间。结合所给选项,可知C选项What’s the time?什么时间? 符合语境,故答案选C。
49.D【解析】语境理解题。根据上文I am also interested in Peking Opera Show. 我对京剧也很感兴趣。以及下文Of course. 当然可以。可知此处应是问可以加入俱乐部吗,结合所给选项,可知D选项Can I join your club?我可以加入你的俱乐部吗? 符合语境,故答案选D。
50.G【解析】语境理解题。根据下文Let’s meet at the art club at 2:40 that afternoon. 我们那天下午2:40在艺术俱乐部见面吧。可知,此空是询问何时何地见面。结合所给选项,可知G选项When and where shall we meet?.我们什么时候在哪里见面呢? 符合语境,故答案选G。
Passage 5(2020 •贵州省铜仁市)
(1)从方框中选出能够回答文中各小题的应答语,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
___46___. How do you do?
___47___. Can I help you?
___48___. May I speak to Kangkang?
___49___. Would you like to have dinner with me?
___50___. Nice to meet you!
A. Nice to meet you, too!
B. Yes, I’d like to.
C. I’m just looking, thanks!
D. How do you do?
E. Sorry, he isn’t in.
46.D【解析】问题为“How do you do?”为问候,回答也可以用How do you do,故选D。
47.C【解析】问题为“Can I help you?”我能帮你吗?通常在购物时使用,可以回答“不用,我只是看看。”故选C。
48.E【解析】问题为“我能跟康康说话吗?”为电话用语,回答为“抱歉,他没在家”,故选E。
49.B【解析】问题为“你想要和我一起吃晚餐吗?”为邀请,回答可以是“乐意至极”,故选B。
50.A【解析】对方说“很高兴见到你!”回答为“见到你也很高兴!”故选A。
Passage 6(2020 •贵州省铜仁市)
从方框中选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
A: Hi, Lucy. Nice to see you.
B: Hey, Xiao Ming. I’m going to stay here to spend the Mid—autumn Festival. _______51_______
A: _______52_______ The Mid—autumn Festival always comes on the 15th of the eighth lunar month.
B: ________53________
A: In our Chinese tradition, it is the time for the family to get together. People eat mooncakes and enjoy the bright full moon on that day.
B: ________54________ I can’t wait for the coming of that day.
A: If so, you can come to celebrate it with my family.
B: Can I? _________55_________
A. Sounds great!
B. That’s very kind of you.
C. Can you tell me something about it?
D. With pleasure.
E. How do you celebrate it?
短文大意:在对话中,小明向露西介绍了中秋节的相关知识和习俗,并邀请露西一起庆祝中秋节,露西表达了谢意。
51.C【解析】根据小明的介绍“The Mid—autumn Festival always comes on the 15th of the eighth lunar month中秋节总是在农历八月十五到来”,可知对方想知道中秋节的事情,备选句子“Can you tell me something about it? 你能给我讲讲吗”符合句意,故选C。
52.D【解析】根据露西的请求“Can you tell me something about it? 你能给我讲讲吗”,可知“With pleasure乐意效劳”表达同意的态度,符合语境,故选D。
53.E【解析】根据小明的回答“People eat mooncakes and enjoy the bright full moon on that day人们在那一天吃月饼,欣赏明亮的满月”,可知对方是问“你们怎么庆祝中秋节”,备选句子“How do you celebrate it?”符合句意,故选E。
54.A【解析】根据下文“I can’t wait for the coming of that day我等不及那一天的到来”,可知“Sounds great! 听起来太棒了”表达高兴的心情,符合语境,故选A。
55.B【解析】根据小明的邀请“you can come to celebrate it with my family你可以来和我的家人一起庆祝”,可知“That’s very kind of you. 你真是太好了”夸赞对方以表达感谢,符合语境,故选B。
Passage 7(2020 •黑龙江哈尔滨)
从A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hi, Lucy! The cat in the photo is so cute. Whose is it?
B:____51____
A: I love its round face.____52____
B: It's called smart.
A: Why?
B: Because it's really smart.____53____
A: How amazing! Then that's a good name for it!____54____
B: Five years old. By the way, do you have a pet?
A:____55____My mother worries that keeping a pet will bring me a lot of trouble.
B: Actually, pets can bring you lots of pleasure. I hope you will have a pet one day in the future.
A. Yes, I have a pet, too.
B. It can even play the guitar.
C. It's my pet cat.
D. No, I don't have one though I love pets too.
E. How old is it?
F. What’s its name?
G. It's kind of silly.
本段对话主要是二人在讨论照片中的猫,以及猫的长相、名字、年龄等。
51.C【解析】句意:它是我的宠物猫。根据前句“The cat in the photo is so cute. Whose is it?”可知,前句在询问照片里的猫是谁的,所以此处应回答是谁的猫。结合选项,故选C。
52.F【解析】句意:它的名字是什么?根据后句“It's called smart.”可知,猫叫做斯玛特,所以前句在询问猫的名字是什么。结合选项,故选F。
53.B【解析】句意:它甚至会弹吉他。根据前后句“Because it's really smart.”和“How amazing!”可知,此处应在描述猫具体怎么样聪明,做了什么让人觉得它聪明。结合选项,故选B。
54.E【解析】句意:它多大了?根据答语“Five years old.”可知,答语说它五岁了,所以前句是在问猫几岁了。结合选项,故选E。
55.D【解析】句意:没有,虽然我也喜欢宠物,但我没有。根据“By the way, do you have a pet?”和“My mother worries that keeping a pet will bring me a lot of trouble”可知,前句在询问是否养了宠物,所以答语应回答是否养了,再根据“我妈妈担心养宠物会给我带来很多麻烦”可知,没有养宠物。结合选项,故选D。
Passage 8(2020 •黑龙江龙东地区)
(A)Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.
A: ___46___ I decided to go to the Disneyland with my brother.
B: Really? That's cool. ___47___ The one in Hong Kong or the one in Paris?
A: Neither. The one in Los Angeles. Because we want to visit Hollywood after that.
B: ___48___
A: Five days in total. We will spend the first day in Disneyland and two days in Hollywood, and we will go to the beaches for the other two days.
B: Sounds great! ___49___ In a hotel, or in a home stay in a stranger's house?
A: Well, our aunt lives in Los Angeles, so we will stay there.
B: ___50___ .
A. Lucky you.
B. Where are you going to stay?
C. How long will you spend in Los Angeles?
D. Which Disneyland do you want to go?
E. The summer holiday is coming
F. You are welcome.
本文主要讲的是A暑假要和哥哥一起去迪士尼玩,B知道后两人就此展开的对话。
46.E【解析】根据下一句“I decided to go to the Disneyland with my brother.”结合选项可知,空格处应该是暑假就要到了,所以才准备去迪士尼玩,故选E。
47.D【解析】根据下一句“The one in Hong Kong or the one in Paris?”可知,空格处应该是问的去哪个迪士尼,故选D。
48.C【解析】根据回答“Five days in total.”可知,此处问的是待多长时间,故选C。
49.B【解析】根据空后“In a hotel, or in a home stay in a stranger's house?”可知,此处问的是要住在哪里,故选B。
50.A【解析】根据常识和“Well, our aunt lives in Los Angeles, so we will stay there.”可知,在得知对方有地方住时,表达“你太幸运了”。故选A。
Passage 9(2020 •江苏省苏州市)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Do you think the Olympics can change a city even after the Games finish?
B: Oh, yes. They can really change a city and help the people who live there.
A: ____33____
B: Yes, of course. One example is the Beijing Olympics. They built a new swimming centre. _____34_____
A: A great example! Can the Games make money for a city?
B: Sure. More people go to those cities even after the Games. ____35____
A: What about children? ______36______
B: Before the Games, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV. ______37______
A: It’s really a big change.
A. Tourists make money for a city.
B. Can you give us an example?
C. Now they begin to do more sports outside.
D. Do you play a lot of sports?
E. How can the Olympics change them?
F. Many people think the Olympics cost a lot of money.
G. Now it has become a popular place for people to visit.
这是一段A和B之间的对话,主要内容是关于奥运会给举办城市带来的积极影响。
33.B【解析】根据下文Yes, of course. One example is the Beijing Olympics可知,此处是B举一个关于奥运会给举办城市带来积极影响的例子,故空格处是A问能否举一个例子。B选项Can you give us an example?“你能给我们举个例子吗?”符合语境,故选B。
34.G【解析】根据上文They can really change a city and help the people who live there和One example is the Beijing Olympics. They built a new swimming centre可知,奥运会的举办给所在城市人们的生活带来了很大变化,例如北京,为奥运会建了一个新的游泳中心,奥运会过后,北京民众也得以使用这些新设施。G选项Now it has become a popular place for people to visit“现在它已成为人们参观的热门地点”符合语境,故选G。
35.A【解析】根据上文Can the Games make money for a city?和Sure. More people go to those cities even after the Games可知,此处B说的是游客的到来能为城市带来收入。A选项Tourists make money for a city“游客的到来能为城市赚钱”符合语境,故选A。
36.E【解析】根据下文Before the Games, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV可知,此处B问的是奥运会的举办对孩子们的改变。E选项How can the Olympics change them?“奥运会如何改变的他们?”符合语境,故选E。
37.C【解析】根据上文How can the Olympics change them?和Before the Games, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV可知,此处B说的是奥运会举办之后孩子们的改变。C选项Now they begin to do more sports outside“现在他们开始在外面做更多的运动”符合语境,故选C。
Passage 10(2020 •山东省滨州市)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余选项)。
A: Hi, Jack! How is it going?
B: Terrible.
A: What's wrong?
B: You know we have to study online at home these days. _________46_________
A: OK, she wants you to study hard and find a good job when you grow up.
B:_________47_________
A: Yes sometimes you should have time to relax yourself.
B: Last night, when I was watching a basketball game on TV, my mother asked me to stop to do my homework.
A: She was right.________48________
B: After finishing my homework, I still wasn't allowed to read my basketball magazines.
A: Oh, that's kind of not fair.________49________
B:I did. But she didn't listen to me at all. She told me that I had to go to bed early.
A:Oh, perhaps you can write a letter to explain that you don't like what she did to you.
B:________50________I hope my mum could understand me by that way.
A. OK, thanks. I'll take your advice.
B. What should I do?
C. I'm looking forward to your reply.
D. Why don't you talk to your mother?
E. But I want to have free time to do things I like, too.
F. You should finish your homework first.
G. My mother makes me study all the time.
本文主要是杰克向朋友叙说苦恼,朋友也向杰克提出了建议。
46.G【解析】句意:我妈妈让我一直学习。根据答语“OK, she wants you to study hard and find a good job when you grow up.”可知,后文回答说“希望你努力学习,长大后找到一份好工作”,根据后文叙述内容可知,此处she指的是杰克的妈妈。结合选项,故选G。
47.E【解析】句意:但是我也想有空闲时间做我喜欢的事情。根据答语“Yes, sometimes you should have time to relax yourself.”可知,答语回答“有时候你应该有时间放松自己”,所以前文应与需要空闲时间相关。结合选项,故选E。
48.F【解析】句意:你应该先完成作业。根据前句“Last night, when I was watching a basketball game on TV, my mother asked me to stop to do my homework.”和“She was right.”可知,昨晚当杰克看电视上的篮球比赛时,他妈妈叫他停下来去做作业,后者觉得杰克的妈妈做的是对的,是应该先完成作业。结合选项,故选F。
49.D【解析】句意:你为什么不和你妈妈谈谈?根据“Oh, that's kind of not fair”和“I did. But she didn't listen to me at all.”可知,B也觉得杰克的妈妈做法不公平,杰克回答说妈妈根本不听他的话,所以此处内容应与谈话相关。结合选项,故选D。
50.A【解析】句意:好的,谢谢。我接受你的建议。分析“Oh, perhaps you can write a letter to explain that you don't like what she did to you.”和“I hope my mum could understand me by that way.”可知,B向杰克提出了建议,杰克表示希望妈妈能理解。结合选项,故选A。
Passage 11(2020 •四川省成都市)
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容, 从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
Jane: We've walked for a long time. I'm hungry, Gina.
Gina: Me, too. ___________11___________
Jane: Yeah. What shall we eat? Do you have any good ideas?
Gina: Em… __________12__________
Jane: Sounds good.
Gina: Let's go to Uncle Bob's. Their beef hamburgers are delicious.
Jane: Really? _____________13_____________
Gina: It's on Long Street. ____________14____________
Jane: Oh, I see. How can we get there then?
Gina: It's not far, _______________15_______________
Jane: OK. Let's go.
A. We can walk there.
B. Where is Uncle Bob's?
C. How about some hamburgers?
D. And it's across from Sunshine Park.
E. Why don't we get something to eat?
本段对话主要是二人讨论就餐问题。吃什么,去哪里吃,地址在哪,怎么去等问题。
11.E【解析】句意:我们为什么不去吃点东西呢分析“I'm hungry, Gina.”、“Me, too.”和“Yeah. What shall we eat?”可知,简和吉娜都饿了,并且简回答说“我们吃什么?”,所以推测吉娜提出去吃东西。结合选项,故选E。
12.C【解析】句意:来点汉堡包怎么样?分析“Do you have any good ideas?”和“Sounds good.”可知,简问吉娜有什么意见并觉得提议不错,所以推测吉娜提出吃什么食物。结合选项,故选C。
13.B【解析】句意:鲍勃叔叔的餐馆在哪里?根据答语“It's on Long Street.”可知,吉娜回答了地址,所以简应该在问地方在哪里。结合选项,故选B。
14.D【解析】句意:在阳光公园的对面。分析上下文可知,简询问店在哪里,所以此处吉娜回答店的地址。结合选项,故选D。
15.A【解析】句意:我们可以走着去。根据“How can we get there then?”和“It's not far”可知,简询问怎么去,吉娜回答离得不远,所以此处应表示去的方式。结合选项,故选A。
Passage 12(2020 •四川省达州)
根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的)
A: What are you doing this weekend?
B: ______46______ I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD.
A: Oh, what CD is this?
B: Well, it’s all music. ______47______ I like smooth music that helps me relax after a long week at work.
A: Sounds nice. Well, if you have spare time, do you want to watch a movie with me? The director is really famous.
B: ______48______ I only like movies that are funny. I just want to laugh and not think too much. You know what I mean?
A: Oh, in that case, I’ll ask someone who likes serious movies.
B: ______49______
A: It’s about World War II. ______50______
A. I prefer movies that give me something to think about.
B. What’ wrong?
C. Not much.
D. What’s the movie about?
E. Depends which movie.
F. There’s no singing.
G. That sounds great.
此对话是A和B谈论周末生活,B喜欢在周末听音乐来放松,而A喜欢看严肃的电影,这样能给他思考。
46.C【解析】根据“I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD. 我想我就听听这张新CD。”,可知选项中“Not much.没有什么。”符合情境,故选C。
47.F【解析】根据前一句“it’s all music.它只有音乐。”,可知选项中“There’s no singing. 里面没有歌。”符合情境,故选F。
48.E【解析】根据“I only like movies that are funny. I just want to laugh and not think too much. 我只喜欢有趣的电影。我只想笑,不想想太多。”,可知选项中“Depends which movie. 取决于哪部电影。”符合情境,故选E。
49.D【解析】根据下一句“It’s about World War II. 是关于二战的。”,可知此句应问“这部电影是关于什么的?”,所以选项D“What’s the movie about?”符合,故选D。
50.A【解析】根据下一句“It’s about World War II. 是关于二战的。”,可知选项中“I prefer movies that give me something to think about. 我更喜欢能让我思考的电影。”符合语境,进一步解释和说明为什么想去看这部电影,故选A。
Passage 13(2020 •四川凉山州)
从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话, 并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
A: Where are you going, Tina?
B: I'm going to the hospital to see Nancy Smith.
A: I saw her yesterday._______43_______
B: By the way, must I take a No. 3 bus to get there?
A: No you needn't. A No. 11 bus will also take you to the hospital.
B:_______44_______
A: Yes. I caught a No. 3 bus yesterday, and I had to wait for half an hour at the bus stop.
B: Thank you, Jim._____45_____
A: But No. 11 buses leave from the center of town.______46______
B: Well, I prefer to walk rather than wait.
A. No. 11 buses run much more often, don't they?|
B. You'll have to walk two miles to catch one.
C. She was a little better.
D. I'll get a No. 11 bus.
情境对话:这是一段关于问路的对话,讨论了乘坐哪路公交车更方便。
43.C【解析】根据上一句提到要去医院看南希·史密斯,而且这里前部分“I saw her yesterday. 我昨天见到她了。”可知这里应该是对南希的情况简单的说明,选项C. She was a little better. 她好一点了。符合上下文,故选C。
44.A【解析】根据上一句“No, you needn't. A No. 11 bus will also take you to the hospital. 不,你不需要。坐11路公交车也会带你去医院。”,以及下一句“Yes. I caught a No. 3 bus yesterday, and I had to wait for half an hour at the bus stop. 是的,我昨天赶上了3路公共汽车,我不得不在汽车站等了半个小时。”,可知这里应该是在谈论哪一个公交车更方便,选项A. No. 11 buses run much more often, don't they? 11路公交车班次要频繁得多,不是吗?符合上下文,故选A。
45.D【解析】根据上一句“Yes. I caught a No. 3 bus yesterday, and I had to wait for half an hour at the bus stop. 是的,我昨天赶上了3路公共汽车,我不得不在汽车站等了半个小时。”,以及下文“Well, I prefer to walk rather than wait.嗯,我宁愿走路也不愿等。”可知这里应该是决定乘11路公交车,选项D. I'll get a No. 11 bus. 我要坐11路公共汽车。符合上下文,故选D。
46.B【解析】根据本句前半部分“But No. 11 buses leave from the center of town. 但是11路公交车从市中心出发。”,及下一句“Well, I prefer to walk rather than wait.嗯,我宁愿走路也不愿等。”那么可以推测这里应该是说11路公交车站比较远,选项B. You'll have to walk two miles to catch one. 你得走两英里才能赶上一辆。符合上下文,故选B。
Passage 14(2020 •四川凉山州)
A: Jenny, tomorrow is your mother's sixtieth birthday.
B: I know that._____47_____
A: First of all, a birthday present. What about buying her a beautiful dress?
B: That's a good idea____48____ And a big birthday cake with sixty candles, too.
A: That's right. Shall we have a special dinner?
B: How about a Chinese dinner?
A:_____49_____
B: We can have it at home. I've learned to cook a few dishes from a Chinese friend. I'm sure Mom would like them.
A: All right._____50_____
B: Yes. Why don’t we go together, Dad?
A: OK. When?
B: This afternoon.
A. Fine .Where should we have it?
B. How shall we celebrate it?
C. Are you going to do some shopping as well?
D. I believe it will make her look younger.
母亲生日快到了,对话是在父亲和孩子之间展开的,关于如何给母亲庆生。
47.B【解析】根据答语First of all, a birthday present. 意为“首先要有一个生日蛋糕”,可知上句问的是我们要怎样庆祝。故选B。
48.D【解析】根据上一句What about buying her a beautiful dress?意为“那给她买件漂亮的长裙怎么样?”可知下句是关于母亲穿上裙子的评价,即“我觉得她穿上会很显年轻的。” 故选D。
49.A【解析】根据上一句How about a Chinese dinner?意为“中式晚餐怎么样?”可知是提议,答语应是同意或不同意;另外根据下一句We can have it at home.意为“我们可以在家中。”可知上文是问地点在哪儿。故应是“很好呀,我们应该在哪里吃饭呢?” 故选A。
50.C【解析】根据答语Yes.可知上句是一般疑问句,备选答案只有C Are you going to do some shopping as well?意为“您还要去购物吗?”符合语境且是一般疑问句。故选C。
Passage 15(2020 •重庆市B卷)
阅读下面对话, 从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Good morning.____40____
B: I’m looking for some books for my father. His birthday is coming.
A: Well. What is he interested in?
B: ____41____He goes fishing every week.
A: It's a good hobby. Is he god at it?
B: No, not really. He often comes back without any fish.
A: I see. ____42____
B: Let me have a look. Oh, it's for beginners.
A: Yes. It's very helpful. I'm sure your father will like it.
B: Hmm. . . Thanks. ____43____ How much is it?
A: ____44____
B: Here you are.
A: Thank you.
A. What about this one?
B. Can you help me?
C. It's too expensive.
D. 25 yuan.
E. What can I do for you?
F. I will take it.
G. He is interested in fishing.
这个对话发生在书店的服务员和一位客人之间,这位顾客想给爸爸买本书当生日礼物,服务员在了解了顾客的需求之后为他做了细心的推荐。
40.E【解析】句意:——早上好,我可以为你做点什么吗?——我在为我的爸爸找一些书,他的生日快到了。
根据对话的情境可知,说话人的身份是服务员和顾客,这里是服务员主动为客人提供服务,E选项符合语境,故选E。
41.G【解析】句意:——他对什么感兴趣?——他对钓鱼感兴趣,他每周都去钓鱼。
上面的问题是“What is he interested in”,提问顾客他的爸爸有什么兴趣,G选项的回复正符合这一语境,故选G。
42.A【解析】句意:——我明白了。这本书怎么样?——让我看看。
根据语境可知,服务员在了解了顾客的需求之后,给他推荐了一本书,因此下文顾客才会说“Let me have a look”,由此可见A选项符合语境。故选A。
43.F【解析】句意:——我确信你的爸爸会喜欢它的。——嗯,谢谢,我买了。多少钱?
根据下句话顾客询问书的价格可以推测,顾客喜欢服务员推荐的这本书,想要买下来。F选项符合语境,故选F。
44.D【解析】句意:——多少钱?——25元。
上面的问题“How much is it”是询问书的价格,这里应用表示具体价格的数字进行回答。故选D。
2020年中考真题英语分项汇编
专题21 补全对话
考点1 选择型
Passage 1(2020 •甘肃武威市)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: There’s a basketball game at our school this Saturday, isn’t there?
B: Yes. ___51___
A: Oh, good! I really want to see our team play. I missed the last game. Did you go to watch it?
B: Oh, yes. It was a great game. So are you planning to go this Saturday? ___52___
A: Sure! I’d love to. ___53___
B: Well, the game starts at 4:30 p.m., so I can come to your home at 4:00 and we can walk to school together.
A: ___54___ I’ll be at the library in the afternoon studying for that big test on Monday.
B: Oh. ___55___
A: Sounds great!
A. What time shall we meet?
B. Where shall we meet?
C. Then why don’t we meet outside the library at 4:15?
D. Our school is playing against Highland Junior High.
E. Sorry, I’m afraid I won’t be at home then.
F. Those games are quite exciting.
G. Do you want to go together?
【答案】51. D 52. G 53. A 54. E 55. C
这是一段A、B之间的对话,内容是关于即将到来的篮球比赛。
51.D【解析】根据上文There’s a basketball game at our school this Saturday, isn’t there?可知,A问B是不是有一场篮球赛,且根据B的回答“Yes”可知,确实有一场篮球赛,故此处说的是比赛双方。D选项Our school is playing against Highland Junior High“我们学校将和高地初中进行比赛”符合语境,故选D。
52.G【解析】根据上文Did you go to watch it? … Oh, yes. It was a great game. So are you planning to go this Saturday?可知,B问A是否想去看比赛。故此处说的是B邀请A跟他一起去看比赛。G选项Do you want to go together?“你想一起去吗?”符合语境,故选G。
53.A【解析】根据下文Well, the game starts at 4:30 p.m., so I can come to your home at 4:00 and we can walk to school together可知,提到了时间,故此处说的是A问B什么时候见面。A选项What time shall we meet?“我们什么时候见面?”符合语境,故选A。
54.E【解析】结合上下文so I can come to your home at 4:00 and we can walk to school together和I’ll be at the library in the afternoon studying for that big test on Monday可知,此处说的是A说自己那个时候不在家。E选项Sorry, I’m afraid I won’t be at home then“对不起,恐怕那时我不在家”符合语境,故选E。
55.C【解析】结合上下文I’ll be at the library in the afternoon studying for that big test on Monday和Sounds great!可知,此处说的是B提议在图书馆碰面。C选项Then why don’t we meet outside the library at 4:15?“那我们为什么不在4:15在图书馆外见面呢?”符合语境,故选C。
Passage 2(2020 •广西北部湾经济区)
根据对话内容, 从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
A: Hello, Daming.
B: Hi, Lingling. ___41___
A: I'm going to visit Mr. Li. ___42___
B: Of course. I like him best.
A: So do I. ___43___
B: I agree. He also makes his classes lively and interesting.
A: With the help of Mr. Li, I've made great progress in my English.
B: ___44___
A: All right. I plan to write a poem to express our thanks to him.
B: ___45___ By the way, we'll have a school-leavers' party tomorrow.
A: Then we can read the poem at the party.
B: That sounds good.
A. He is kind and helpful.
B. That's great.
C. What are you going to do?
D. Would you like to go with me?
E. Shall we do something for him?
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. E 45. B
本文是两个人商量去拜访老师的对话,对话中提到了喜欢李老师的原因及给老师带什么礼物。
41.C【解析】根据下文I'm going to visit Mr Li“我打算去拜访李老师”,可知,此空是询问“你要去做什么”,结合所给选项,此空填C选项,表示“你要去做什么”。故选C。
42.D【解析】根据Of course. I like him best“当然,我最喜欢他了”及所给选项,可知,此空填D选项,表示“你想跟我一起去吗”。故选D。
43.A【解析】根据I agree. He also makes his classes lively and interesting“我同意。他也让课堂生动有趣”,可知,此空是对李老师的赞扬。结合所给选项,此空填A选项,表示“他既善良也很乐于助人”,故选A。
44.E【解析】根据All right. I plan to write a poem to express our thanks to him“好的。我打算写一首诗向他表示我们的感谢”,可知,此空询问是否需要带东西给老师。结合所给选项,此空填E选项,表示“我们要带些东西给他吗”。故选E。
45.B【解析】根据I plan to write a poem to express our thanks to him“我打算写一首诗向他表示我们的感谢”,可知,此空表示对这个建议是赞成还是反对。结合所给选项,此空填B选项,表示“那棒极了”。故选B。
Passage 3(2020 •黔南州)
VII. 补全对话。根据对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项。每个选项只能选用一次,注意其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello, Mary.
B: Hello, Tom. It is so nice to see you here.
A: Me too. ___46___
B: I am going home .I just came back from an exhibition.
A: ___47___ An what?
B: An exhibition. To be exact, a fine art exhibition (展览).
A: Really? ___48___
B: Yeah, pretty good, I should say.
A: ___49___
B: A lot of traditional Chinese paper cuttings.
A: I am also interested in paper cuttings. ___50___
B: Yes, it is still open on Saturday.
A: Many thanks.
B: You are welcome, and enjoy yourself there.
A: Thank you, May! I'll be there on Saturday.
A. When did you see that?
B. Where are you going?
C. Does it work on Sunday?
D. What did you see there?
E. Is it still open this Saturday?
F. Is it really very good?
G. I beg your pardon?
【答案】46. B 47. G 48. F 49. D 50. E
这个对话是在Tom和Mary之间进行的,Mary去看了一个展览,Tom询问了她关于这个展览的一些事情。
46.B【解析】句意:——你要去哪里?——我打算回家。根据下面的回答“I am going home”可知,Tom问Mary要去哪里,B选项符合语境,故选B。
47.G【解析】句意:——请再说一遍,一个什么?——一个展览。确切地说,是一个好的艺术展览。
根据空后“An what”以及答语“An exhibition”可知,Tom没有听清楚Mary的话,请求她再说一遍。故选G。
48.F【解析】句意:——它真的很好吗?——是的,我得说相当好。根据下面的回答“Yeah, pretty good, I should say”可知,这里Tom问Mary那个展览是不是真的很好,F选项符合语境,故选F。
49.D【解析】句意:——你在那儿都看到了什么?——很多中国传统的剪纸。根据下面的回答“A lot of traditional Chinese paper cuttings.”可知,这里Tom问Mary在展览上都看到了什么。故选D。
50.E【解析】句意:——这个星期六它还开放吗?——是的,星期六它仍然开放。根据下面的回答“Yes, it is still open on Saturday.”可知,这里Tom问Mary这个展览在这个星期六是否还会开放,E选项符合语境,故选E。
Passage 4(2020 •遵义市)
情景七选五 请阅读下面一段对话,根据其情景,从七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
11. ________
12. ________
13. ________
14. ________
15. ________
A. Please remember to protect your eyes.
B. Have a good day, bye!
C. Don't worry! You will go back to school soon.
D. I have to go to school every day.
E. Because I can play basketball with my neighbors.
F. Because I have to take online lessons at home.
G. Actually, I feel a little bit bored.
【答案】11. G 12. F 13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
这则对话主要是李雷因为在家上网课感到无聊并想念同学,王先生安慰他不要担心,认为他很快就会回到学校。李雷抱怨他玩电脑游戏父母会生气,王先生认为原因是对眼睛不好,提醒他保护自己的眼睛。
11.G【解析】句意:事实上,我感到有点无聊。根据“how are you going”可知在询问近况如何,G选项“ feel a little bit bored”符合。故答案为G。
12.F【解析】句意:因为我不得不在家上网课。根据“why”可知在问为什么感到无聊,F选项“ have to take online lessons at home”符合。故答案为F。
13.C【解析】句意:不要担心,你很快就会回到学校。根据“I hope so”可知此处表达了针对上网课还想念同学的情况,希望会发生的变化,C选项“Don't worry! You will go back to school soon”符合。故答案为C。
14.A【解析】句意:请记得保护你的眼睛。
根据“bad for your eyes”可知此处在建议他保护眼睛。A选项“remember to protect your eyes”符合。故答案为A。
15.B【解析】句意:祝你有美好的一天,再见。对话结尾表达良好的祝愿并说再见,B选项“Have a good day, bye”符合。故答案为B。
Passage 5(2020 •海南省)
Ⅷ.情景对话
根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello Hainan Chicken Rice Restaurant.________46________
B: I’d like to order a takeout(外卖), please.
A: Sure.
B: I'd like a sliced chicken rice, please.
A: OK. Would you like some soup?___________47___________
B: What kind of soup do you have?
A: Tomato and egg soup, salty vegetable soup and tofu soup.
B: All right, then I would like a bowl of tomato and egg soup.
A: Well, a bowl of tomato and egg soup. Anything else?
B: Er, a cup of Cola, please.____________48____________
A: One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of cola is 4 yuan. Is that all?
B: Yes, that’s all.
A:____________49____________
B: No. 7 Ziyuan Road. And my phone number is 3 130 7622. How soon can I get them?
A:___________50___________
B: That’s fine. Thank you.
A. The soup is free.
B. How much are they?
C. What's your phone number, please?
D. In half an hour.
E. When can i get them?
F. What can I do for you?
G. What's your address, please?
【答案】46. F 47. A 48. B 49. G 50. D
这则对话主要是B想订外卖,A询问具体买什么,并介绍了价格,询问B的地址,并保证半个小时之后送到。
46.F【解析】句意:有什么可以帮你的?根据“ I’d like to order a takeout”可知B想订外卖,A此处提供帮助,询问有什么可以帮忙的,F选项“What can I do for you”符合。故选F。
47.A【解析】句意:汤是免费的。根据“ Would you like some soup”可知此处与soup有关,A选项“The soup is free”符合。故选A。
48.B【解析】句意:它们多少钱?根据“One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of cola is 4 yuan.”可知A在介绍价格,B此处在询问价格,B选项“How much are they?”符合。故选B。
49.G【解析】句意:你的地址是?根据“No. 7 Ziyuan Road”B介绍了他的地址,可知此处A在询问地址在哪,G选项“What's your address, please?”符合。故选G。
50.D【解析】句意:半小时之后到。根据“How soon can I get them”,B询问多久能拿到外卖,D选项“In half an hour.”半小时之后符合。故选D。
Passage 6(2020 •牡丹江、鸡西地区)
根据对话内容,从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的)
Vince: Hello, may I speak to Susan, please?
Susan: Speaking.
Vince: Hello, Susan! This is Vince speaking. It's Sunday tomorrow. ___36___
Susan: Nothing much. Do you have any ideas?
Vince: The spring has come. I hear many flowers in the park blooming together. It must be very beautiful.____37____
Susan: Good idea. My sister Lacy also likes flowers very much. Let's invite her to come with us.
Vince Why not? ___38___So we can take some wonderful photos.
Susan: Great. I like taking photos. ___39___
Vince: Let's meet outside the library at half past nine in the morning.
Susan: How shall we go there?
Vince: Let's go there by bike.
Susan Oh, my bike is broken. ____40____
Vince: All right. See you!
Susan: See you!
A. When and where shall we meet?
B. What about going there by bus?
C. What are you going to do?
D. Let’s take a camera.
E. Let’s buy some flowers for Lucy.
F. Is there anything I can do for you?
G. What about going to the park with me?
【答案】36. C 37. G 38. D 39. A 40. B
本文是打电话。内容是Vince约Susan在星期天去公园玩的情况。
36.C【解析】考查情景交际。根据答语Nothing much判断上句提问对方要做什么。故选C。
37.G【解析】考查情景交际。根据答语Good idea判断上句是提出建议的句子。由上文中的many flowers in the park判断选G。
38.D【解析】考查前后文联系。根据下句中take some wonderful photos判断此处需要相机。故选D。
39.A【解析】考查情景交际。根据答语Let's meet outside the library at half past nine in the morning. 判断上句是问地点和时间的。故选A。
40.B【解析】考查前后文联系。前面三句是在谈论交通方式,故选B。
【点睛】补全对话做题技巧。
(1)通览全文、领会大意、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文,了解对话大意,根据对大意的把握,判定语境,揣摩话题。
(2)根据语境、细读选项、选择答案。在把握话题和语境的基础上,针对对话的每一空白处,细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们之间的异同,依据对话有关情景内容,选择正确的答案。
(3)通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。要从对话整体理解出发,依照上、下问答的逻辑顺序来考虑所选择的答案,不可不顾前后顺序,孤立地就上句就补下句,这样可能出现所补句子符合上文而不符合下文的情况。要先解决有把握的、容易的,再回头补选较难的。
(4)通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。将对话补全之后,再将整段对话通读一遍,逐一验证答案。所选的答案不仅语义上要符合语境,而且要保证语言正确,做到说话得体。
Passage 7(2020 •吉林省)
VII. 完成对话从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
Kate: Hi, Judy! I'm going swimming. Would you like to go with me?
Judy: ___16___ look at my finger!
Kate: Oh! ___17___
Judy: I broke the plate and cut my finger when I was doing the dishes.
Kate: That's terrible! ___18___
Judy: No it's not a big deal. In fact, it's good for us to learn how to do chores.
Kate: ___19___ doing chores can help us learn how to look after ourselves.
Judy: You're right.
Kate: ___20___
Judy: I just try to do what I can, such as cleaning the room and taking out the rubbish.
Kate: That's good enough. Take care!
Judy: Thank you. Let's go swimming another time.
Kate: OK.
A. What do you usually help to do around the house?
B. What's the matter?
C. Sorry, I can't.
D. Is it serious?
E. Where did you go?
F. I think so.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. F 20. A
本篇对话发生在凯特和朱迪两人之间,主要围绕朱迪因为做家务弄伤手指展开。
16.C【解析】句意:抱歉,我不能。
根据上下文“Would you like to go with me?…cut my finger”可知,凯特邀请朱迪去游泳,但是朱迪的手指受伤了,所以她不能去游泳,故“抱歉,我不能”符合语境。故选C。
17.B【解析】句意:怎么了?根据下文“I broke the plate and cut my finger when I was doing the dishes”可知,此处是凯特询问朱迪的手指怎么了。故选B。
18.D【解析】句意:严重吗?根据下文“No it's not a big deal”可知,此处是凯特询问朱迪的手指伤势严重不严重。故选D。
19.F【解析】句意:我也这样认为。根据上下文“In fact, it's good for us to learn how to do chores.Kate…doing chores can help us learn how to look after ourselves”可知,凯特赞同朱迪关于“这有利于帮助我们学习做家务”的观点。故选F。
20.A【解析】句意:你通常在家里帮忙做什么?根据下文“I just try to do what I can, such as cleaning the room and taking out the rubbish”可知,此处是凯特询问朱迪通常会在家里帮忙做什么。故选A。
Passage 8(2020 •江西省)
五、补全对话
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Mei and Jian are talking in the school. Mei=M Jian=J)
M: Help me, Jian. I have got to organize the school clean-up day, but I don't know what to do.
J: _____________54_____________
M: I don’t know.
J: Well, Mei. __________55__________. It's a good idea to learn what that person did.
M: OK, I will ask Ms. Robert. But I need to get started today. How should I tell other students about the event?
J: _________56_________ Everyone sees that.
M: Great idea!
J: __________57__________ Put signs on the rubbish bins (垃圾桶) to remind students not to drop litter. I can help you with that.
M: That's clever. If we start keeping the school clean, there'll be less work to do on clean-up day.
J: That’s right! And one more thing, you might try talking to teachers. _________58_________
M: Good advice, Jian. Thank you!
A. You should ask.
B. When is the clean-up day?
C. Who organized it last year?
D. Some volunteers will do the clean-up.
E. You'd better put it on the school calendar.
F. Ask them to tell their classes about the day.
G. And why don’t you get students to clean before the event?
【答案】54. C 55. A 56. E 57. G 58. F
这个对话是在梅和健两位同学之间进行的,梅要组织一次学校大扫除的活动,她不知道怎么办,向健征求了一些建议。
54.C【解析】句意:——去年是谁组织的?——我不知道。根据下面的回答“I don’t know”可知,这里健提出了一个问题;再根据下文“It's a good idea to learn what that person did.”健说向那个人学习一下是好主意。由此可推测,这里应该问的是去年组织这个活动的人是谁。故选C。
55.A【解析】句意:——去年是谁组织的?——我不知道。——你应该问问。跟那个人学习一下是个好主意。根据语境可知,梅不知道去年谁组织这个活动,而健说向那个人学习是个好主意,因此他建议梅去问问这件事。A选项符合语境,故选A。
56.E【解析】句意:——我应该怎样告诉其他同学关于这个活动?——你最好把它写在学校日历上。
根据上面梅提出的问题“How should I tell other students about the event?”可知,这里应给梅提建议,告诉她如何通知同学们这件事。E选项的回答符合语境,故选E。
57.G【解析】句意:——你为什么不让学生们在活动前打扫一下呢?把标志放在垃圾桶上,提醒学生们不要乱扔垃圾。——好主意。
根据下文“That's clever. If we start keeping the school clean, there'll be less work to do on clean-up day.”可知,健让梅现在就开始付诸行动,G选项Why don’t you…是提建议的句型,符合语境,故选G。
58.F【解析】句意:——还有一件事,你可以试着和老师谈谈。让他们告诉他们的班级关于这一天的事。——好建议。上句话“And one more thing, you might try talking to teachers.”健提出让梅去和老师谈谈,这里承接上句,健的意思是让老师去通知各班同学关于卫生大扫除日的事情。F选项符合语境,故选F。
Passage 9(2020 •丹东市)
Ⅴ.情景反应
(从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话,并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。其中有两个多余选项)
A: You look worried and unhappy, What's wrong?
B: Oh, I did badly in the English exam.
A: _____51_____ What are your problems?
B: I can't get the pronunciation right. ______52______
A: Why not read after the tape?
B: _______53_______ But I always make mistakes in writing.
A: That's too bad. You could try making up more sentences.
B: Maybe I'll try. The last one is that ________54________
A: Taking grammar notes in class may help you to understand the grammar.
B: Great! I'll do that. Thanks a lot.
A: _________55_________
A. You are welcome.
B. You should have a try.
C. Good luck to you!
D. I find it hard to understand grammar.
E. Sorry to hear that.
F. What should I do?
G. Good idea.
【答案】51. E 52. F 53. G 54. D 55. A
B学生英语考试很糟糕,他在学习英语中遇到了一些困难,他一一叙述了这些困难,A给他提出了一些建议。
51.E【解析】句意:——我的英语考试很糟糕。——听到那个我很难过。你的问题是什么?
根据上句话“I did badly in the English exam”可知,B在英语考试中考得很糟糕,听到这样一件不开心的事情,应用Sorry to hear that回应。故选E。
52.F【解析】句意:——你的问题是什么?——我发音不对。我该怎么办啊?——为什么不跟着磁带读呢?
根据语境可知,B叙述了他学习英语中存在的问题,下句话“Why not…”为表建议句型,是A给他的建议,因此这里应问对方“该怎么办”,故选F。
53.G【解析】句意:——为什么不跟着磁带读呢?——好主意。根据上句话“Why not read after the tape”可知,A提出了建议,这里应对这个建议表明态度,G选项符合语境,故选G。
54.D【解析】句意:——最后一点是我发现语法很难理解。——课堂上做语法笔记可以帮助你理解语法。
根据下句话“Taking grammar notes in class may help you to understand the grammar.”可知,A对如何学好语法提出了建议,由此可推测,这个空上B叙述了他在语法上的困难。故选D。
55.A【解析】句意:——非常感谢。——不客气。上句话“Thanks a lot”是B对A的感谢,回答对方的感谢,可以用You’re welcome.意为“不客气”。故选A。
Passage 10(2020 •铁岭葫芦岛)
II.补全对话
从所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。(有两个多余选项)
A: Hi, Linda! I didn't see you in the cinema last night. What were you doing?
B:____16____
A: Writing to your pen friend?____17____
B: She comes from Sydney.
A:____18____
B: She is tall with long curly brown hair.
A: Do you often write to her in English?
B: Yes. It can help me improve my English.
A: I agree with you.____19____
B: No. But I plan to go there this summer vacation.____20____
A: Yes, I'd love to. But I am going to take a singing competition.
B: What a pity! Good luck to you.
A: Thanks.
A. What does she look like?
B. Where does she come from?
C Do you have a pen friend?
D. Have you ever been to Sydney?
E. I was practicing singing.
F. Would you like to go with me?
G. I was writing to my pen friend.
【答案】16. G 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. F
【解析】
这则对话主要是A昨晚在电影院没看到B,询问得知B在给笔友写信;A询问笔友来自哪里,她的长相;B觉得经常用英语写信给笔友可以提高英语,并计划今年暑假去悉尼,邀请A一起去;但是A要参加歌唱比赛去不了。
16.G【解析】句意:我正在给笔友写信。根据“What were you doing?”,A询问B昨晚在做什么,此处B回答昨晚做的事,根据后文“Writing to your pen friend”,可知此处与B给笔友写信有关。故选G。
17.B【解析】句意:她来自什么地方?根据“She comes from Sydney”, B介绍笔友来自悉尼,可知此处A在询问笔友来自什么地方,疑问词是where,B选项“Where does she come from”符合,故选B。
18.A【解析】句意:她长什么样?根据“She is tall with long curly brown hair”, B描述笔友的外貌,可知此处A在询问她长什么样,A选项“What does she look like”符合,故选A。
19.D【解析】句意:你去过悉尼么?根据“No. But I plan to go there this summer vacation”否定回答,可知此处是一般疑问句;B计划今年暑假去那里,可知此处询问是否去过,D选项“Have you ever been to Sydney”符合。故选D。
20.F【解析】句意:你想要和我一起去么?根据“Yes, I'd love to. But…”是的,我想去,但是要参加唱歌比赛,可知B在询问A是否愿意和他一起去,F选项“Would you like to go with me”符合,故选F。
Passage 11(2020 •青海省)
根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(其中两个选项为多余选项)
A: Does your son share everyday chores?
B: ____56____ How about your daughter?
A: Well, she did little housework except for her homework. ____57____
B: Probably we should change our mind. It’s important to develop kids’ hardworking spirit and form good working habits through both school and family education.
A: Sounds right. ____58____
B: ____59____
A: I agree. ____60____
B: Sure, the more skills they have, the more problems they can deal with.
A. After all, they will leave parents and face the challenges in life.
B. 78% students don’t help with everyday chores.
C. But what should we do?
D. Well, schools can give students some real-world work experience, while parents can help kids learn to do chores at home.
E. Not really.
F. However, this has not been done in recent years.
G. We expect she can spend all her spare time on school work.
【答案】56. E 57. G 58. C 59. D 60. A
对话大意:对话中的两名家长谈论了自己的孩子在家是否做家务,并就孩子们是否应该做家务这一问题进行了交流。
56.E【解析】根据问句“Does your son share everyday chores?”询问自己的儿子在家是否做家务,可知要回答做家务或不做家务,由下文中“Probably we should change our mind. ”可知两人孩子的情况是一样的,此处用否定回答。结合选项可知要用“Not really.”表示“不见得,并非真的如此。”故选E。
57.G【解析】根据空前“Well, she did little housework except for her homework.”讲女儿极少做家务,可推出接下来会提到自己的想法。结合选项可知要用“We expect she can spend all her spare time on school work.”表示“我们希望她能把所有的业余时间都花在学习上。”故选G。
58.C【解析】上文提出要通过学校和家庭教育来养成孩子的一些好习惯,表示“听起来不错”后应该会询问要怎么做。结合选项可知要用“But what should we do?”表示“但是我们该怎么办呢?”故选C。
59.D【解析】上文询问要怎么办,根据“through both school and family education”可知要从学校和家庭两方面提出建议。结合选项可知要用“Well, schools can give students some real-world work experience, while parents can help kids learn to do chores at home.”表示“噢,学校可以给学生一些现实世界的工作经验,而父母可以帮助孩子在家里学习做家务。”故选D。
60.A【解析】空前表示同意对方的建议,而答句又讲到孩子们学到的技能越多就能处理越多问题,由此可推出此处会说孩子们要面临的问题。结合选项可知要用“After all, they will leave parents and face the challenges in life.”表示“毕竟,他们会离开父母,面对生活中的挑战。”故选A。
Passage 12(2020 •山西省)
下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
(Miss Li, an English teacher, is talking to her students about homework on Ding Talk.)
Miss Li: Liu Yang, Wang Li.
Liu Yang:_____11_____
Miss Li: Have you handed in your homework?
Liu Yang: Yes, I did it this morning.
Miss Li: Wang Li_____12_____
Wang Li: This afternoon. Is there anything wrong with my homework?
Miss Li: Liu Yang you gave me your math homework. Wang Li_____13_____
Liu Yang: Sorry, my mistake. I'll hand in my homework soon.
Wang Li: Sorry, too._____14_____
Miss Li: Whether I remind you or not, you're supposed to take your own work seriously.
Liu Yang: I see.
Miss Li: Liu Yang, Wang Li_____15_____
Wang Li: Thanks a lot. Miss Li. We will.
11. ____________________________
12. ____________________________
13. ____________________________
14. ____________________________
15. ____________________________
A. So will I
B. Are you sure?
C. I'm afraid not.
D. How about you?
E. What's the matter. Miss Li?
F. I believe you can do a good job.
G. I had your yesterday's homework again.
【答案】11. E 12. D 13. G 14. A 15. F
对话是老师与学生之间有关是否交作业的情况谈论。
11.E【解析】句意:怎么了,李老师?根据前句Liu Yang, Wang Li及后句Have you handed in your homework?可知,这里应该是问老师“发生什么事情了”,综合所给选项可知,E选项符合,故选E。
12.D【解析】句意:王莉,你呢?根据前句Yes, I did it this morning.以及后句This afternoon. Is there anything wrong with my homework?可知,这里是问王莉有没有交作业,所给选项中D选项比较符合,故选D。
13.G【解析】句意:王莉我又收到你昨天的作业了。根据前句Liu Yang you gave me your math homework.以及后句Sorry, my mistake. I’ll hand in my homework soon.可知,这里是说学生王莉犯的错误的问题,所以G选项比较符合,故选G。
14.A【解析】句意:我也很抱歉。我也会的。根据前句Sorry, my mistake. I’ll hand in my homework soon可知,这里应该是学生王莉也认识到自己的错误,而答应会怎么做的描述,所给选项中A比较符合,故选A。
15.F【解析】句意:刘洋,王莉,我相信你们能做好的。根据后句Thanks a lot. Miss Li. We will.可知,这里是两位同学的鼓励,所给选项中F比较符合,故选F。
Passage 13(2020 •安徽省)
Linda: Good morning. Moonlight Middle School.
Susan: This is Susan Lee, 31.
Linda: I'm sorry, but he isn't in the office now.
Susan: 32.
Linda: No, he won't, He is away for the rest of the day.
Susan:33.
Linda: I'm afraid not.34. Can I take a message.
Susan: OK, thanks. I have a meeting with him next Monday, but I can’t make it.
Linda: I see, 35.
Susan: Thank you very much.
A.Will he be back soon?
B.Who is calling, please?
C.I’d like to speak to Mr. Thomas.
D.I'll tell him when he comes back.
E.When will Mr. Thomas come back?
F.Is there any other way I can reach him?
G.He has gone out of the town on business.
【答案】
31.C 32.A 33.F 34.G 35.D
本段是苏珊打电话想找托马斯先生,但是他不在,接电话的琳达表示等托马斯先生回来会转告。
31.C【解析】句意:我想和托马斯先生讲话。根据答语“I'm sorry, but he isn't in the office now.”可知,是来找一位男士的,结合选项,故选C。
32.A【解析】句意:他会很快回来吗?根据答语“No, he won't, He is away for the rest of the day.”可知,前句时will提问的一般疑问句,且回答内容与他回来相关。结合选项,故选A。
33.F【解析】句意:还有其他方法可以联系到他吗?根据答语“I'm afraid not.___4___ Can I take a message.”可知,后者回答“恐怕不行,可以帮忙带信”,所以前者应该询问是否可以联系要找的人。结合选项,故选F。
34.G【解析】句意:他出城出差去了。分析上下文语境可知,没有办法联系到要找的人,所以此处内容应该解释为什么联系不到。结合选项,故选G。
35.D【解析】句意:他回来时我就告诉他。根据答语“Thank you very much.”可知,答语表示感谢,所以前者应该提出帮忙做某事。结合选项,故选D。
Passage 14(2020 •黑龙江牡丹江市)
A: Welcome to our restaurant 21.
B: I'd like two chicken hamburgers.
A: 22.
B: For here. Do you have any specials for dessert today?
A: Yes. We have apple pies and sundaes. What would you like?
B: 23.
A: What drinks do you want?
B: Two cokes.
A: OK. 24. Two chicken hamburgers, a chocolate sundae and two cokes. The total is 36 dollars.
B: Here's the money 25. I want to take one hamburger and one coke away for my sister.
A: No problem. I'll do it for you. Enjoy your meal.
A.Anything else?
B.An apple pie, please
C.For here or to go?
D.Let me repeat your order.
E.May I have a doggy bag?
F.What can I do for you?
G.I'd like a chocolate sundae (圣代).
【答案】
21.F 22.C 23.G 24.D 25.E
这则对话发生在餐馆,A是服务员,B点了两个鸡肉汉堡、一个巧克力圣代和两杯可乐在那儿吃,并要求一个打包袋给妹妹带汉堡和可乐。
21.F【解析】句意:有什么可以效劳的?根据“Welcome to our restaurant ”可知A是餐馆的服务员,给B提供帮助,用What can I do for you。故选F。
22.C【解析】句意:在这儿吃还是带走?根据“For here”,B回答在这儿吃,可知A询问的是在这儿吃还是打包带走的问题,用选择疑问句。故选C。
23.G【解析】句意:我想要一个巧克力圣代。根据“We have apple pies and sundaes. What would you like”,可知A询问B苹果派和圣代想要哪一种,B此处做出回答。故选G。
24.D【解析】句意:让我重复一下你的订单。根据“ Two chicken hamburgers, a chocolate sundae and two cokes”可知A对B的点餐进行完整的重复,故选D。
25.E【解析】句意:我可以要一个打包袋么?根据“ I want to take one hamburger and one coke away for my sister”我想带一个汉堡和一杯可乐给我的妹妹,可知此处在问打包袋的问题。故选E。
Passage 15(2020 •四川攀枝花)
W: When are you going to take your vacation?
M: From July 25.
W:51.
M: Hawaii.
W: That sounds like a good place.52.
M: Yes. We plan to climb mountains, go fishing and swimming, but most of all, have a good rest. My wife is taking lots of books to read.
W:53.
M: Yes, they are. Are you going to Europe again this summer?
W: No.54.
M: Are you going by ship or taking a flight?
W:55.
A.Your children must be all happy about it.
B.Is your whole family going?
C.We are going to visit some old friends in Egypt.
D.Where are you going?
E.What are you going to do?
F.Going by air.
【答案】
51.D 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.F
这则对话主要是二人讲述夏天去哪里度假,男士讲述去夏威夷,一家人都去,孩子们很开心;女士讲述要去埃及拜访一些老朋友,坐飞机去那里。
51.D【解析】句意:你将去哪里?根据“Hawaii”可知此处是特殊疑问句,询问去哪里,D选项“Where are you going”符合。故选D。
52.B【解析】句意:你一家人都去么?根据“Yes. We plan to climb mountains, go fishing and swimming”可知是一般疑问句,询问家人是否都去,B选项“Is your whole family going?”符合。故选B。
53.A【解析】句意:你的孩子们对此肯定很开心。通过前文可知,一家人爬山,钓鱼,游泳。判断大家玩的很开心,根据“Yes, they are”可知they指代前面出现的复数名词,A选项“Your children must be all happy about it”符合。故选A。
54.C【解析】句意:我们将去埃及拜访一些老朋友。根据“Are you going to Europe again this summer”询问今年夏天是否再去欧洲,回答“No”可知此处表达的是将去别的地方,C选项“We are going to visit some old friends in Egypt”符合。故选C。
55.F【解析】句意:坐飞机去。根据“Are you going by ship or taking a flight”询问坐船还是坐飞机去,F选项“Going by air”符合。故选F。
Passage 16(2020 •四川省遂宁市)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A: Good morning, Helen!
B: Good morning, Frank! We are leaving junior high school after the exams. I am very sad.
A: Me, too.
B: 51.
A: Mr. Brown. He was always patient with us.
B: Yes. He guided us to do a lot better in science. Do you have any other special memories?
A: 52. You all helped me to look for it.
B: I remember that. Our school life was unforgettable.
A: You are right. 53.
B: I hope to pass the exams to get into a good senior high school.
A: I believe in you because you are the most excellent in our class. 54.
B: Your plan is quite good. I think you’ll be successful. By the way, we’ll have a graduation party after the exams. 55.
A: Sure. It’s a moment we have a get-together.
B: That’ll be great.
A.But I’m going to an art school.
B.Which teacher will you miss the most?
C.Would you like to come?
D.I remember losing my schoolbag in Grade 7.
E.What do you hope to do after you graduate?
【答案】
51.B 52.D 53.E 54.A 55.C
此段对话主要是Helen和Frank讨论他们即将毕业,这三年学校生活中让他们难忘的人或事,以及毕业后的打算。
51.B【解析】根据下一句回答“Mr. Brown. He was always patient with us.”可知这里问的是人,结合选项,应该是:你最想念哪位老师?故选B。
52.D【解析】根据下一句“You all helped me to look for it.”可推断,这里应该是说某东西丢了,结合选项,故选D。
53.E【解析】根据下一句回答“I hope to pass the exams to get into a good senior high school.”可知,这里应该问的是你希望做什么。结合选项,故选E。
54.A【解析】根据下一句“Your plan is quite good”可知,这里应该说的是他的计划,结合选项,只有A符合语境,故选A。
55.C【解析】根据空前“we’ll have a graduation party after the exams”和空后的回答“Sure. It’s a moment we have a get-together.”可知,这里应该是邀请他参加毕业聚会,结合选项,故选C。
Passage 17(2020 •天津市)
A: Are there any activities to do after class in our school, Liu Yan?
B: Yes, we can join many clubs.
A: Which club do you join?
B: The English Club.
A: 41.
B: We do many things, such as watching English films, listening to English songs and reading English stories.
A: 42.
B: That’s right. I have improved my listening and speaking. I have got to know a lot about the world through reading as well.
A: Excellent! 43.
B: There are twenty students.
A: 44.
B: We go there once a week.
A: 45.
B: Of course. Welcome!
A.Can I join you?
B.What do you do in it?
C.Who else is going to be there?
D.How often do you go to the club?
E.We usually talk about the environment.
F.How many students are there in the club?
G.These are good ways to learn English.
【答案】
41.B 42.G 43.F 44.D 45.A
这则对话A询问B学校有什么课外活动,B介绍了英语俱乐部,A询问在俱乐部做的事情、参加的人数以及去俱乐部的频率,并表示也想加入。
41.B【解析】句意:你们在里面做什么?根据“We do many things, such as watching English films, listening to English songs and reading English stories”,B讲述在英语俱乐部里做的事情,可知此处A在询问在俱乐部做什么,用疑问词what。故选B。
42.G【解析】句意:这些是学英语的好方法。根据“watching English films, listening to English songs and reading English stories”以及“That’s right. I have improved my listening and speaking. I have got to know a lot about the world through reading as well”可知此处在评价看英语电影、听英语歌曲和读英语故事是学英语的好方法。G选项“good ways to learn English”符合。故选G。
43.F【解析】句意:俱乐部有多少人?根据“There are twenty students”,B介绍俱乐部的人数,此处A在询问人数,用how many提问。故选F。
44.D【解析】句意:你多长时间去一次俱乐部?根据“once a week”,B讲述一周去一次,可知A在询问去俱乐部的频率,用how often提问。故选D。
45.A【解析】句意:我可以加入吗?根据“Of course. Welcome”,B觉得当然可以,欢迎加入;可知A在询问是否能加入英语俱乐部。用一般疑问句,A选项“Can I join you”符合。故选A。
Passage 18(2020 •内蒙古赤峰市)
John: Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you!
Jack: Hi, John! Nice to meet you, too!
John: How time flies! We are leaving school soon. 1.
Jack: I've no idea. What about you?
John: I plan to have some fruits for sale in the street to make money for my study. 2.
Jack: Sounds great! What kinds of fruits are you going to sell?
John: 3. Would you like to join me?
Jack: Yes, I'd love to. 4.
John: We should make a poster. 5.
Jack: Good. Let's try our best to make it a success.
A.What should we do first?
B.I want to sell apples and pears.
C.Who will come to buy our fruits?
D.And I will get them by myself from the countyside.
E.What are you going to do during the summer vacation?
F.I think it's very difficult to sell our apples and pears to others.
G.It makes our neighbors know we are selling the freshest fruits nearby.
【答案】
1.E 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.G
【解析】
这是一篇谈论假期计划的对话。
1.E【解析】根据下文“I've no idea. What about you?”,以及“ I plan to have some fruits for sale …”,结合选项此处应用E表示“暑假期间你打算干什么?”,故选E。
2.D【解析】根据上一句“I plan to have some fruits for sale in the street to make money for my study.”,结合选项此处应用D表示“我会自己去乡下买的。”,故选D。
3.B【解析】根据上文“What kinds of fruits are you going to sell?”,结合选项此处应用B表示“我想卖苹果和梨。”,故选B。
4.A【解析】根据下文“We should make a poster.”,结合选项此处应用A表示“我们应该先做什么?”,故选A。
5.G【解析】根据上文“We should make a poster.”,结合选项此处应用G表示“这样可以让我们的邻居知道我们在附近卖最新鲜的水果。”,故选G。
Passage 19【2020•湖北省黄石市】
根据对话内容,从A-G七个选项中,选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。
Mary: John, what's wrong with you? Are you OK?
John: 61.
Mary: I’m sorry to hear that. Is it serious?
John: Yes, a little. 62.
Mary: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever. 63.
John: I played computer games all weekend.
Mary: 64.You need to take breaks away from the computer.
John: Yeah, I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
Mary: 65.If your neck still hurts tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
John: OK. Thanks, Mary
A.That’s probably why.
B.I have a headache.
C.What did you do on the weekend?
D.What should I do?
E.I think you should lie down and rest.
F.I can’t move my neck and it hurts.
G.Should I take my temperature?
这个对话是在Mary和John之间进行的,John感觉不舒服,Mary询问了他一些情况,了解了造成他不舒服的原因,并给他提出了建议。
61.F【解析】句意:——John,你怎么了?你还好吗?——我的脖子不能动,而且很疼。
根据上文“what's wrong with you? Are you OK?”可知,Mary看到John有点不舒服,所以关心地问他。John应该回答自己哪里不舒服,再结合下文“If your neck still hurts tomorrow, then go to a doctor.”可知,John的脖子很疼。故选F。
62.G【解析】句意:——严重吗?——有点儿。我应该量一下体温吗?——不,听起来你不像是发烧了。
根据下面的回答“No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever.”可知,John觉得自己发烧了,想问是否该测量体温。故选G。
63.C【解析】句意:——你周末做什么了?——我整个周末都在玩电脑。根据下面的回答“I played computer games all weekend.”可知,Mary问John周末的活动,C选项符合语境,故选C。
64.A【解析】句意:——那可能就是原因,你需要离开电脑休息一下。根据语境可知,Mary知道John是整个周末都在玩电脑,她觉得这可能就是造成John不舒服的原因,A选项符合语境,故选A。
65.E【解析】句意:——我认为你应该躺下来休息一下。如果明天你的脖子还疼,就去看医生。根据语境可知,Mary知道了造成John不舒服的原因,这里是给他提建议,告诉他该怎么办。E选项符合语境。故选E。
Passage 20(2020 •怀化市)
第二节 补全对话 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Alice: Hello, this is Sunshine Flower Shop!____51____
Li Xi: Yes, please. My mother's birthday is coming and I want to buy her some flowers.
Alice: We have many kinds of flowers.____52____
Li Xi: I'm not sure. Can you give me some advice?
Alice: Certainly.____53____They have a meaning of love.
Li Xi: Sounds good.____54____
Alice: No problem. Anything else I can do for you?
Li Xi: Yes.____55____
Alice: Of course. I'll call you as soon as I get there.
Li Xi: Thank you! Bye.
A. Can I help you?
B. What kind would you like?
C. Would you mind paying online?
D. I love my mother very much.
E. Maybe you can buy some clothes for them.
F. You can choose some carnations (康乃馨).
G. Could you please send some to my house tomorrow?
【答案】51. A 52. B 53. F 54. C 55. G
【解析】
这个对话是在花店服务员Alice和顾客李曦之间进行的,李曦妈妈的生日快到了,她想给妈妈买一些花,服务员给李曦提出了一些建议。
51.A【解析】句意:——你好,阳光花店,我可以为你做点什么?——是的。我妈妈的生日快到了,我想给她买一些花。
根据对话开头“Hello, this is Sunshine Flower Shop!”可知,说话人Alice是阳光花店的服务员,她主动为客人提供服务,Can I help you?是服务员经常对顾客提供服务时所用到的句式,故选A。
52.B【解析】句意:——我们有很多种类的花。你喜欢哪一种呢?——我不确定。
根据语境上句话Alice说到店里有很多种类的花;下面李曦的回答是不确定,因此这里应该是问李曦喜欢什么种类的花。故选B。
53.F【解析】句意:——你可以选择一些康乃馨,它们的意思是“爱”。——听起来很好。
根据上文“Can you give me some advice?”可知,李曦希望服务员能给她提一些建议,而小句话They have…指代的应该一种花所代表的意义,因此F选项符合语境,故选F。
54.C【解析】句意:——你介意网上付费吗?——没问题。还有什么需要我做的吗?
根据下面Alice的回答No problem.可知,这里李曦应该是向服务员提出了一个请求,结合语境,李曦觉得康乃馨挺好的,决定买了,所以这里谈论的是如何付钱的问题,C选项符合语境,故选C。
55.G【解析】句意:——还有什么需要我做的吗?——是的,你明天能送一些到我家吗?——当然,我一到那儿就给你打电话。根据下面的回答“Of course. I'll call you as soon as I get there.”可知,李曦希望花店能送一些花到家里,G选项符合语境,故选G。
【2019年】
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编
专题20补全对话
考点1 选择型
Passage 1(2019 •天津市)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A. Are they yours?
B. Where are you going?
C. Have you lost anything?
D. Tony is looking for his gloves.
E. Look! Here's my name "Tony"!
F. When do people often lose things?
G. They're green.
A: Tony. You're in a hurry.(1) .
B: Hello. Ms. Li. I'm going to the Lost and Found Office.
A: (2) .
B: Yes. I've lost my gloves.
A: What colour are they?
B: (3) My aunt gave me as a birthday present.
A: Look! I found a pair on the floor just now.(4) .
B: Let me see …Oh. They're mine.(5) Thank you. Ms Li.
A: You're welcome! Look at this nice watch.Is it yours too,Tony?
B: No.it isn't.
A: Please be careful with your things.
B: OK.I will.
【答案与解析】
A:托尼,你这么匆忙。你要去哪里啊?
B:你好。李小姐。我打算去失物招领处。
A:你丢失了什么东西吗?
B:是的,我丢了我的手套。
A:它们是什么颜色的?
B:绿色的。我阿姨给我买的一个生日礼物。
A:看!我刚才发现在地上有一双,它们是你的吗?
B:我看看。嗯,它们是我的,看,上面有我的名字托尼!谢谢你,李小姐。
A:不客气,看看这个漂亮的手表,托尼,这也是你的吗?
B:不,它不是。
A:请保管好你的物品。
B:好的,我会的。
(1)B 根据下文I'm going to the Lost and Found Office我打算去失物招领处,可知应该要问Where are you going?
(2)C 根据 下文Yes. I've lost my gloves.是的,我丢失了我的手套。可知上文用了一个一般疑问句,问是否丢了东西,即Have you lost anything?
(3)G 根据前文What colour are they?问颜色,可知答语是回答颜色,即They're green.
(4)A 根据答语 Let me see …Oh. They're mine.可知问了是否是你的,即Are they yours?
(5)E 根据They're mine.可知后文需要证实的句子,用Look! Here's my name "Tony"!看,上面有我的名字"托尼"!
【点睛】
此题是补全对话,此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
Passage 2(2019 •哈尔滨市)
从A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A:Hello, may I speak to Jim?
B:Hello, this is Jim speaking. __51__
A:Bob speaking. Are you available this weekend?
B:Yes. I'll stay at home. __52__
A:Alice and I are going to have a surprise party in my house for our foreign teacher, Mrs. Green. She is going back to the UK.
B:Really? She is my favorite teacher I'll miss her.
A:__53__
B: Sure. I’d like to. __54__
A: At 6:p.m. this Saturday.
B: Great! Let’s buy her a gift tomorrow.
A: __55__ I can't wait! See you!
B: See you!
A. Would you like to come to the party?
B. Who's that?
C. Here you are.
D. Good idea!
E. What are you going to do?
F. When will the party begin?
G. I don ' t think so.
【答案与解析】
51. B 打电话时,询问对方是谁,用“Who’s that?”。
52. E 根据答语可推知,此处是询问你们打算做什么,故选E。
53. A 根据答语可推知,此处是询问你愿意参加聚会吗,故选A。
54. F 根据答语可推知,此处是询问聚会什么时候开始,故选F。
55. D 结合上下文可推知,此处指对对方的提议表示肯定,故选D。
Passage 3(2019 •重庆市A卷)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A. What’s the matter?
B. It will take you there.
C. There is a parking lot(停车场) near the supermarket.
D. How far is it from here?
E. The road is too busy.
F. I really can’t find a place to park my car.
G. Well, you can do it like this...
A: Excuse me, Madam. You can’t park in front of the shop.
B: I’m so sorry. It’s my first time to drive alone. __60__.
A: __61__ I think you can park there.
B: __62__.
A: About two kilometers.
B: Thanks. Can you tell me the way there?
A: You can use the guide map in your car. __63__
B: But I don’t know how to use it! Can you help me?
A: __64__ All right, it’s OK now.
B: It’s very kind of you. Thank you so much!
A: You are welcome.
【答案与解析】
60. F 结合上文“You can’t park in front of the shop.”和“I’m so sorry. It’s my first time to drive alone.”可推知,此处指(车停在商店前,是因为)实在找不到停车的地方了,故选F项。
61. C 结合下文“I think you can park there.”可推知,此处是A在告诉B哪里可以停车,故C项符合题意。
62. D 由A的答语“About two kilometers.”可推知,此处是指B在询问(从这里到可以停车地方的)距离,故选D项。
63. B 结合上一句可推知,此处指导航地图可以引导你带到那里,故选B项。
64. G 结合上文“But I don’t know how to use it! Can you help me?”和下文A和B各说的话可推知,此处指A同意B的请求并开始帮助B,故选G项。
Passage 4(2019 •重庆市B卷)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A. What kind of room would you like?
B. Is there anything else I can do for you?
C. Do you have a restaurant?
D. Two nights.
E. What can I do for you?
F. Take your time.
G. On the second floor.
A: Good evening! ________40________
B: Good evening! I’d like a room, please.
A: OK.________41________
B: A room with 2 beds, please.
A: All right. How long will you stay?
B: ______42______ How much should I pay?
A: It’s 560 yuan in total. Could you show me your ID cards?
B: Sure. Here you are. What time should we check out?
A: By 2 p.m. Your room number is 308. _______43_______
B: Yes. Where can we have breakfast?
A: ________44________
B: Thanks.
A: My pleasure. Have a good time!
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】这是一位需要住宿的顾客与旅店服务员之间的一段对话。顾客需要一个有两个床位的房间,打算住两个夜晚,服务员告诉这位顾客房间号是308,费用一共560元,吃早饭可以到二楼,并祝这位顾客开心愉快。
40. E 句意:我能为你做些什么?(需要帮忙吗?)根据答语“I’d like a room, please.”我想要间房子。可知上句是服务员对顾客说需要提供什么服务,故答案为E。
41. A 句意:你想要什么样的房间?根据答语“A room with 2 beds, please.”一间有两张床的房间。可知上句是询问所需房间的类型,答案为A。
42. D 句意:两个晚上。根据“How long will you stay?”可知,问句是询问需要住宿多长时间。故答案为D。
43. B 句意:我还能为你做点别的吗?根据答语“Yes. Where can we have breakfast?”判断,问句是一般疑问句,符合条件的是B、C选项,此处是服务员询问顾客还有其他需要帮忙的吗,故答案为B。
44. G 句意:在二楼。问句“Where can we have breakfast?”是询问早饭在什么地方吃,故答语回答在二楼,答案为G。
【点睛】
做英语补全对话的解题技巧:
1.通读对话全文,摸清对话发生的地点、时间,人物的身份,对话的内容。
2.理清上下句的逻辑关系,使要填入的话和整篇对话文理通顺,融为一体。答题时,依据语言环境补全对话,逐句推敲。
3.符合说英语国家人的习惯。答题时,语言要得体,表达要地道。要注意口语交际中的一些习惯用语,特别是汉语和英语表达方式的不同,要认真通读对话。
4.应将一些常见情景下经常运用的句型,词组背熟。比如:看病,问路,邀请等常规用语。
5.注意空白处的标点。是问号,就应填问句;是句号,就应填陈述句。
Passage 5(2019 •江苏省苏州市)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Look! This is a picture of my dog. Here
B: ________33________
A: I know. He weighs fifty-one kilos.
B: Really? That's amazing.__________34__________
A: He's called Max.
B: ________35________
A: Five years. I got him when we moved out of the city. ________36________
B: Wow! Then Max has more space.
A: He's very friendly. He always jumps on you when you come home.
B: Woah! Scary!
A: _______37_______ I mean, he plays very well with our cat, Kira. He runs after her around.
A. He's huge!
B. And he's very funny too.
C. We have a big house now.
D. He likes lying under the tree.
E. What's his name?
F. When did you buy him?
G. How long have you had him?
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】在对话中,A向B介绍了自己的宠物狗。
33. A 根据A的介绍This is a picture of my dog.可知B会谈到对狗的印象,备选句子He's huge!符合句意,故选A。
34. E 根据A的回答He's called Max.可知B问他狗的名字是什么,备选句子What's his name?符合句意,故选E。
35. G 根据A的回答Five years.可知B问他有这只狗多长时间了,备选句子How long have you had him?符合句意,故选G。
36. C 根据B的惊叹Wow! Then Max has more space.可知A介绍了狗的住处,备选句子We have a big house now.符合句意,故选C。
37. B 根据A的解释I mean, he plays very well with our cat, Kira. He runs after her around.可知这只狗很有趣,备选句子And he's very funny too.符合句意,故选B。
【点睛】
补全对话,要求根据句意结构和上下文提示,选择合适的句子填空,使句意通顺,对话连贯。主要考查句意结构和单词形式,包括各种单词形式、动词的时态语态、非谓语动词等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握文意和语境,在正确理解的基础上选出正确的句子。
Passage 6(2019 •山西省)
下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】这是一个手机群聊的页面,丽丽和她的同学们在谈论第二届全国青年运动会,它将在山西举行,他们都为家乡能举行这个体育盛事感到骄傲。丽丽会去看开幕式,但其中一名同学去不了,丽丽建议他在手机上看。
11. D 句意:——你好,丽丽,你在干什么?——我在看第二届全国青年运动会的消息。根据下面的回答I’m watching the news of the 2nd National Youth Games可知,这里是询问“你正在干什么”。 故选D。
12. F 句意:——在山西举行这么大的体育盛事。——是的,我为我们的家乡感到骄傲。-我也是。根据上下文可推断是为山西举办如此大的体育盛事而骄傲。故应选F。
13. E 句意:——你打算去看开幕式吗?——当然,我不会错过的。根据下面的回答Of course可知此处填问句,上句话提到了watch the opening ceremony,故这里问对方是否会去看开幕式。故应选E。
14. B 句意:——我恐怕不能去,我没有票。——真遗憾。根据下句话I haven’t got a ticket.可知,这个同学没有票,所以恐怕不能去。故应选B。
15. G 句意:——真遗憾,但是你可以在手机上看。——我会的,我喜欢你能发一些图片。根据上文可知,说话人不能去看开幕式,再根据下面I will可知,丽丽建议他,去不了现场可以看手机直播。故应选B。
【点睛】
这个题目是补全对话,要求从所给的七个选项中选出正确的句子,填写到对话中适当的位置,时上下意思连贯。做题时,应先浏览对话内容,了解所谈论的主题和大意;然后阅读选项,弄清楚每个选项的意思,并根据上下文语境的提示,选择适当的答案,注意有两个句子是多余的。因此做题时,可以不必按照题号顺序,先解决教简单、直接的,再处理稍难的。例如第1小题,根据下面的回答I’m watching the news of the 2nd National Youth Games可知,这里是询问“你正在干什么”。 故选D。再如第4小题,根据下句话I haven’t got a ticket.以及What a pity可知,这个同学没有票,所以恐怕不能去。故应选B。
Passage 7(2019 •甘肃省兰州市)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使对话完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) 注:请将此题答案填涂在答题卡选择题部分的相应位置上。
W: Hi, Peter! You look terrible! What's the matter with you?
M: ___56___
W: Sorry to hear that. ___57___
M: I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner.
W: That sounds bad. ___58___
M: Yes, it’s kind of serious.
W: Have you seen a doctor?
M: Yes. ___59___
W: What did the doctor do with the cut?
M: ___60___
W: Oh! Don't touch water. And you will be better soon.
M: OK. Thank you!
W: You are welcome.
A. How long have you been like this?
B. Is it serious?
C. I cut my finger yesterday.
D. What happened?
E. He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.
F. Take these medicine three times a day.
G. My wife drove me to the hospital.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】该对话介绍了Peter在做饭时不小心割伤了自己。而且伤的不轻,他的妻子开车送她去了医院,医生给他洗了伤口,在上面敷了些药,然后用绷带包扎。
56. C 细节理解题。根据上文的句子What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?可知,下文应该解释你看起来糟透了的原因。结合所给的选项可知,选择I cut my finger yesterday.我昨天割伤了手指。符合语境。故选C。
57. D 细节理解题。根据下文的句子I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner.我做饭时不小心割伤了自己。可知,上文应该问怎么弄的?结合所给的选项可知,选择What happened?怎么搞的?符合语境。故选D。
58. B 细节理解题。根据下文的句子Yes, it’s kind of serious. 是的,有点严重。可知,上文应该问受伤的程度。结合所给的选项可知,选择Is it serious?严重吗?符合语境。故选B。
59. G 细节理解题。根据上文的句子Have you seen a doctor? 你看过医生吗?和Yes.可知,我去了医院。那么下文应该解释怎么去的医院。结合所给的选项可知,选择My wife drove me to the hospital.我妻子开车送我去的医院。符合语境。故选G。
60. E 细节理解题。根据上文的句子What did the doctor do with the cut? 医生对伤口做了什么处理?可知,下文应该解释处理的方法。结合所给的选项可知,选择He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.他洗了伤口,在上面敷了些药,然后用绷带包扎。符合语境。故选E。
【点睛】
补全对话做题技巧。
(1)通览全文、领会大意、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文,了解对话大意,根据对大意的把握,判定语境,揣摩话题。
(2)根据语境、细读选项、选择答案。在把握话题和语境的基础上,针对对话的每一空白处,细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们之间的异同,依据对话有关情景内容,选择正确的答案。
(3)通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。要从对话整体理解出发,依照上、下问答的逻辑顺序来考虑所选择的答案,不可不顾前后顺序,孤立地就上句就补下句,这样可能出现所补句子符合上文而不符合下文的情况。要先解决有把握的、容易的,再回头补选较难的。
(4)通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。将对话补全之后,再将整段对话通读一遍,逐一验证答案。所选的答案不仅语义上要符合语境,而且要保证语言正确,做到说话得体。
Passage 8(2019 •江西省)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。
(Amy and Cindy are talking on the phone. A=Amy C=Cindy)
A: Hello.
C: Hello. Can I speak to Amy, please?
A: ___54___
C: Oh, Amy. Where have you been? I've been trying to call you on your mobile phone all day.
A: I'm sorry. I've been shopping in Mong Kok. You know how noisy Mong Kok is. I must have missed your calls. ___55___
C: I wanted to ask you to go shopping with me. Well, did you buy anything?
A: Oh yes, lots of things. I bought two T-shirts, a pair of jeans. ____56____
C: A Hello Doggy hair band? But you have short hair! What do you need a hair band for? And didn't you say you hated Hello Doggy?
A: I know, but it was really good value- only 30 dollars. ___57___ I can give it to somebody who likes Hello Doggy.
C: Who are you going to give it to?
A: Hmm…I'm still thinking. If I can’t think of anyone, I'll start growing my hair. ___58___ OK, my parents are back. I'll talk to you later. Bye.
C: Bye.
A. Speaking.
B. That’s half price.
C. It's so expensive.
D. Then I can use it myself.
E. Oh, why did you call me?
F. Do you need a Hello Doggy hair band?
G. I also bought a Hello Doggy hair band.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】这是一组艾米和森碟打电话时的对话,艾米在购物,她买了一个Hello Doggy发带,森碟问她短发为什么要买发带,并且她也不喜欢Hello Doggy,艾米说因为价格便宜,只是一半的价格,她可以送人,也可以留长发自己戴。
54. A 根据Hello. Can I speak to Amy, please? 和C: Oh, Amy.以及选项,可知艾米说“我是艾米”,这是打电话时的用语;故选A。
55. E 根据You know how noisy Mong Kok is. I must have missed your calls.和 I wanted to ask you to go shopping with me.以及选项,可知问你为什么给我打电话;故选E。
56. G 根据A Hello Doggy hair band?和选项,可知是我也想买一个Hello Doggy的发带;故选G。
57. B 根据but it was really good value- only 30 dollars.和选项,可知是说那是半价;故选B。
58. D 根据If I can’t think of anyone, I'll start growing my hair.和选项,可知是说我自己用它;故选D。
Passage 9(2019 •广安市)
根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。其中有一项为多余选项。
A: ___36___.
B: Yes, I'd like to buy a coat.
A: What size do you take?
B: ___37___.
A: How about this one?
B: Sorry, ___38___Do you have a brown one?
A: Sure, here you are.
B: I like it very much.___39___
A: 180 yuan.
B: It's too expensive.
A: There's a sale on today.___40___
B: OK, I'll take it.
A.I don't like green
B. Can I help you?
C. Everything is half price.
D. What's the price?
E. Small.
F. What's the matter?
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】这是情境对话, 关于购物。B想买件上衣,A问需要什么尺码的?B回答小号的,然后进行询问价格,最后半价买了一件棕色的。
36. B 根据下句Yes, I'd like to buy a coat.可知,此处应为售货员的常用语,我能帮助你吗?此空填Can I help you?故选B。
37. E 根据上句What size do you take?可知,是在询问尺码,故答案为小的,此空填Small.故选E。
38. A 根据空前sorry和下句Do you have a brown one?可知,是不想要这个,此处是我不喜欢绿色。此空填I don't like green.故选A。
39. D 根据“180 yuan.”可知B是在询问价格,此处的意思是价格是多少?此处应填 What's the price?故选D。
40. C 根据上句There is a sale on today 今天有个减价可知,此空是减价,降价的意思,此空填一切都是半价的Everything is half price.故选C。
Passage 10(2019 •甘肃省敦煌市)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合理 (其中有两项为多余选项)
(Mr. Smith is giving a class, Suddenly some bottles drop out of Nancy's desk, S is for Mr. Smith;N is for Nancy)
A. That’s an interesting idea.
B. No, I haven’t started yet.
C. Some of my bottles dropped onto the floor.
D. Yes, I’ve made two.
E. Why do you collect those bottles?
F. That would be impossible
G. Thank for your advice
S: What's the noise there?
N: Sorry, Mr. Smith. ___46___.
S: (Walking over to take a look.) Wow, so many bottles!
N: I'm collecting waste bottles.
S: ___47___
N: Because I want to make some vases for our class out of them.
S: ___48___You can put a big paper box at the back of our classroom. Then we all can help you collect the bottles.
N: ___49___.
S: Have you already made some vases?
N: ___50___But I haven 't finished painting them yet.
S: Can you show them to us next week?
N: No problem. I think I can finish them tonight and I'II bring them here tomorrow.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述在上课时,从南希的课桌里掉出来了许多瓶子,原来南希想用这些废旧的瓶子为班级做花瓶,她的这个建议得到了史密斯先生的支持。
46. C 根据( Walking over to take a look. )Wow, so many bottles!“史密斯先生走过来看,并说“哇!好多瓶子”可知,南希说“我的一些瓶子掉到地上了”,故选C。
47. E 根据Because I want to make some vases for our class out of them“因为我想要用它们为我们的教室做一些花瓶”可知,问原因,即“你为什么收集这些瓶子?”,故选E。
48. A 根据Because I want to make some vases for our class out of them以及You can put a big paper box at the back of our classroom. Then we all can help you collect the bottles可知,因为南希想要用这些旧的瓶子为班级做花瓶,史密斯先生认为这个很有趣,并给她提建议:你可以在教室后面放一个大的纸箱,我们所有人都能帮助你收集瓶子,故选A。
49. G 根据You can put a big paper box at the back of our classroom.Then we all can help you collect the bottles可知,史密斯先生为她提建议:你可以在教室后面放一个大的纸箱,我们所有人都能帮助你收集瓶子,南希应该说“谢谢你的建议”,故选G。
50. D 根据Have you already made some vases可知,是一般疑问句,要用yes/no回答,且根据But I haven 't finished painting them yet“但是我还没有画完”可知,我已经制作一些花瓶了,故选D。
Passage 11(2019 •浙江省宁波市)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每词仅用一次 (每空一词) 。
how seem produce leaf widely
Annie: Li Tao, China is famous for tea, right?
Li Tao: Yes, both in the past and now
Annie: Where is tea ___46___ in China?
Li Tao: In many different areas. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are ___47___ known for their tea.
Annie: Well, can you tell me ___48___ to produce tea as much as you can?
Li Tao: Sure. As far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the ___49___are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.
Annie: What happens next?
Li Tao: The tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China.
Annie: It ___50___ that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.
Li Tau: Yes, people say that tea is good for both health and business!
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】中国因为茶叶而出名,世界上很多人都喜欢喝中国的茶叶,因为他们觉得茶对健康是有好处的。Annie对中国的茶叶很感兴趣,李涛给她介绍了中国茶叶的生产过程。
46. produced 句意:中国的什么地方出产茶叶?根据句意可知,这里表示“生产茶叶”,应选择动词produce,主语tea与动词构成被动关系,应使用被动语态,故这里填过去分词produced。
47. widely 句意:例如安溪和杭州普遍地因为他们的茶叶也出名。这个空在谓语动词are known之间,应填一个副词,起修饰作用,结合句意可知,应填widely,意为“广泛地”。
48. how 句意:你能尽可能多地告诉我们怎样出产茶叶吗?空后是一个动词不定式,空前是tell me“告诉我……”,因此这里填疑问词how,构成how+动词不定式结构,在句中作宾语。
49. leaves 句意:当叶子长好的时候,他们用手工挑选,然后送去加工。根据文意可知,这里介绍了如何生产茶叶;上句话As far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.提到了茶树的生长,空后提到了去挑选,故可推测这里说的是“茶叶”,leaf是单数,根据空后的they are picked…可知,应填复数形式leaves。
50. seems 句意:好像全世界很多人都喝中国的茶叶。这里考查的是一个固定句型It seems that...“好像……”,对话使用的是一般现在时态,故应填三单形式seems。
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编
专题20补全对话
考点1 选择型
Passage 1(2019 •四川省成都市)
根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
Holly: Hey, Luke. ___11___
Luke: Pretty good. You know I moved into a new house.
Holly: Really? ___12___
Luke: A week ago.
Holly: Where’s your new house?
Luke: ___13___
Holly: That’s a good place. ___14___
Luke: Yes. It’s expensive but nice. All my family like it.
Holly: Congratulations! I guess you’ll have a house-warming party, right?
Luke: Of course. ___15___ Will you come then?
Holly: Cool. I can’t wait to see your new house.
A. When was it?
B. It’s on Red Tree Street.
C. How’s it going with you?
D. It’s next Monday, the 17th.
E. Did you spend a lot of money?
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】在对话中,霍莉问卢克的近况,得知卢克搬进了新房子,认为卢克会有一个乔迁派对;卢克回答是是下星期一(17号),并邀请霍莉参加,霍莉高兴地接受了邀请。
11. C 根据卢克的回答Pretty good.可知对方问的是最近的境况,备选句子How's it going with you?符合句意,故选C。
12. A 根据卢克的回答A week ago.可知对方问的是时间;A week ago用于一般过去时,备选句子When was it?符合句意,故选A。
13. B 根据霍莉的问话Where's your new house?可知需回答地点,备选句子It's on Red Tree Street.符合句意,故选B。
14. E 根据卢克的回答Yes. It's expensive but nice.可知对方问他是不是花了好多钱;很多的a lot of,备选句子Did you spend a lot of money?符合句意,故选E。
15. D 根据下文Will you come then?(那时你会来吗)可知上文说了一个日期,备选句子It's next Monday, the 17th.符合句意,故选D。
Passage 2(2019 •山东省滨州市)
根据对话,从方框内选择恰当地句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余项)
A: Hi, Grace. Lovely weather, isn’t it?
B: Yes, so cool! Let’s go to school together.
A: Sure. What are you going to do after class?
B: I have no idea. ___________46___________
A: I’ll have a math exam next week. I want to look for some important books and study in the library. ___________47___________
B: Sure. I’d love to. I need to return some books to the library. ________48________
A: Great. We can play badminton after that.
B: That sounds like a good idea. _________49_________
A: Well, that’s a good question. I haven’t played it for several weeks. ________50________
B: OK. Let’s make it. Oh, it’s almost 8:00. Let’s hurry.
A. I think I need more practice.
B. And I can also read some magazines there.
C. Would you like to join us?
D. What about you?
E. What can I do for you?
F. What time do you go to school?
G. Are you good at badminton?
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】在对话中,AB二人谈论了课余活动的话题,约定下课后一起去打羽毛球。
46. D 根据A的回答I want to look for some important books and study in the library.可知B在反问,备选句子What about you?符合句意,故选D。
47. C 根据B的回答Sure. I’d love to.可知A给了建议,备选句子Would you like to join us?符合句意,故选C。
48. B 根据上文I need to return some books to the library.可知And I can also read some magazines there.符合句意,故选B。
49. G 根据A的回答Well, that’s a good question. I haven’t played it for several weeks.可知对方问了一个打羽毛球的问题,备选句子Are you good at badminton?符合句意,故选G。
50. A 根据上文I haven’t played it for several weeks.可知需要练习,备选句子I think I need more practice.符合句意,故选A。
Passage 3(2019 •安徽省)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Lucy, how long have you been in China?
B: ____36____
A: Wow! That’s a long time.
B: Yes, and I’m going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here.
A: ____37____
B: Can I? That’s very kind of you!
A: ____38____ We’ll celebrate it in the countryside.
B: ____39____
A: Yes, I’m sure you’ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there.
B: Sounds great! ____40____
A: Looking forward to your coming.
A. That's not true.
B. For about three months.
C. How do you celebrate it?
D. I believe you will love it.
E. You mean in your hometown?
F. I can't wait for the coming of that day.
G. If so, you can come to celebrate it with my family.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】这则对话是在Lucy和她的朋友之间进行的,Lucy在中国已经待了三个月了,她想对中国传统文化有更多的了解,因此她的朋友邀请她一起去农村过中秋节,Lucy非常的开心。
36. B 句意:——Lucy,你在中国待了多长时间了?——大约三个月。根据上句话how long have you been in China?可知,这里问的是“在中国待了多长时间”,应用一段时间来回答,故应选B。
37. G 句意:——是的,我想多待些时间,看看这里是怎样庆祝中秋节的。——如果是这样的话,你可以来和我的家人一起庆祝。——我可以吗?那样真太好了。根据上下文的语境可知,Lucy想知道中国人如何庆祝中秋节,于是说话人向她发出了邀请,请她来和自己的家人一起庆祝中秋节。故应选G。
38. D 句意:——我可以吗?那样真是太好了。——我相信你会喜欢的,我们会去农村庆祝中秋节。根据对话的内容可知,Lucy的朋友邀请她一起过中秋节,并且相信她一定会喜欢。故这里选D比较合适。
39. E 句意:——我们会去农村庆祝中秋节。——你是指你的家乡?——是的,我相信你在那里能学到很多关于中国的传统的东西。上文提到…celebrate it in the countryside,下文是Yes表示肯定回答,因此这里应填一个问句,内容还是关于在哪里庆祝中秋节,故应选E。
40. F 句意:——听起来太棒了,我都迫不及待那一天快点到了。——盼望你的到来。根据上文文意可知,Lucy要和朋友一起去农村过中秋节,她非常的开心,故用can’t wait 表示迫不及待的心情,应选F。
【点睛】
这个对话是在两个朋友之间进行的,对话内容涉及中国的传统节日—中秋节。题型是补全对话,要求从后面的七个选项中选出五个,填到对话适当的位置,有两个选项是多余的。做题时,应先通读对话,了解对话涉及的主题;然后浏览所给选项,弄清楚每个选项的意思;根据上下文的提示选择正确答案。应注意先易后难,不必按照题号顺序,应使对话上下文内容衔接,意思合适。例如第1小题,这个题目有非常明显的线索,根据上句话how long have you been in China?可知,这里问的是“在中国待了多长时间”,应用一段时间来回答,故应选B。再如第4小题,上文提到…celebrate it in the countryside,下文是Yes表示肯定回答,因此这里应填一个问句,内容还是关于在哪里庆祝中秋节,故应选E。
Passage 4(2019 •广西百色市)
根据对适内容,从方框的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话.其中有一项为多余选项.
A.Would you like to go with me?
B.Let's meet at your home at 9:00 a.m.
C.I'd like to.
D.What's up?
E.Sounds great!
F.We will meet at the bookshop.
A:Hi,Ann.Are you free tomorrow?
B:Yes, Mary.(1) .
A:I want to buy some books.(2) .
B:Sure,(3) .
A:There is a new bookshop near the Center Park,we can go there for a walk after shopping.
B:(4) When and where shall we meet?
A:(5) .
B:No problem,see you then.
【答案与解析】
(1)D 根据上文"Yes, Mary"可知,安娜明天有空.根据下文"I want to buy some books"可知,玛丽想买些书,故知此处说的是,什么事?故选D。
(2)A 根据上文"I want to buy some books"可知,玛丽想买些书,故知此处说的是,你愿意跟我们一起去吗?故选A。
(3)C 根据上文"Would you like to go with me"和"Sure"可知,你愿意跟我们一起去吗?当然了。故知此处说的是,我愿意,故选C。
(4)E 根据上文"There is a new bookshop near the Center Park, we can go there for a walk after shopping"可知,中央公园新开了一家书店,购物后我们可以去那里散步。故知此处说的是,听起来很好,故选E。
(5)F 根据上文"When and where shall we meet"可知,我们什么时候在哪里会面?(我们在九点在你家会面。)故选F。
Passage 5(2019 •陕西)
根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整。选项中由两项是多余的。
A: Hi,Mike. Long time no see. What are you doing these days?
B: I am busy preparing for the marathon(马拉松)in our city.76.
A: Wow! Volunteer? You are so great! When will it be held?
B: It will be held next month.
A: 77.
B: A lot of things. I will pick up the rubbish,offer water to the runners and take photos for them.
A: That sounds cool. I want to be a volunteer,to0.78.
B: You should fill in the form on the Internet by Friday first. Then you will get a call.
A: Is there anything else I need to do?
B: Yes.79. I'm sure you can make it. I'm looking forward to working with you.
A: 80. Thank you very much.
B: You are welcome.
I hope so.
What will you do in the marathon?
It's a good idea to run in the marathon.
I will work as a volunteer.
What should I do?
You will also have an interview.
What do you do?
【答案与解析】
76.【答案】I will work as a volunteer.
【解析】通过下文Wow! Volunteer?可知其活动是当志愿者。因此推断此处答案是I will work as a volunteer。
77.【答案】What will you do in the marathon?
【解析】通过下文A lot of things以及 pick up the rubbish, offer water to the runners and take photos.可知答语在列举志愿者需要做的事情。所以上文针对这些内容提问时要使用What will you do in the marathon?
78.【答案】What should I do?
【解析】通过下文You should fill in the form on the Internet by Friday first.答语可知上文要对“应该做的事”进行提问,所以答案是What should I do.
79.【答案】You will also have an interview.
【解析】根据上文ls there anything else I need to do?可知空中要填除填表之外要做的事情;根据答语I'm sure you can make it.可知此处应填You will also have an interview.
80.【答案】I hope so.
【解析】根据上文I'm looking forward to working with you.及下文Thank you very much.可知空中是表标对于共同工作的期待,所以此处应填I hope so.
Passage 6(2019 •四川省凉山州)
从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
A: Hello! 0834 —7936318, South Street Hotel speaking. 68
B: Yes, please. I’d like to book two rooms for the coming weekend.
A: OK. 69
B: Just two days. From Friday.
A: OK. Single rooms or double rooms?
B: 70
A: Two doubles, two double rooms…June 20th and 21st. Right?
B: Yes. What’s the price of a double room, please?
A: It’s ¥ 200.
B: That’s OK. Can I book the rooms now, please?
A: OK. What’s your name?
B: Andy Smith.
A: How do you spell it?
B: 71
A: That’s all right. Thank you, sir.
A. Two double rooms, please.
B. A -N -D - Y, Andy. S - M -I-T - H, Smith.
C. Can I help you?
D. How long will you stay?
【答案与解析】
68. C 根据答语找问句。结合回答:是的。我想为即将到来的周末订两个房间。可知此句是酒店人员说的:我能帮您吗? 故选:C。
69. D 根据答语找问句。结合回答:只有两天。从星期五开始。可知此句是问:你预订多长时间? 故选:D。
70. A 根据问句找答句。结合问题:单人房还是双人房? 可知回答是要哪种房间。故选:A。
71. B 根据问句找答句.结合问题:怎么拼读您的名字可知回答是:A -N -D – Y, Andy. S - M -I-T – H, Smith.故选:B。
Passage 7(2019 •四川省凉山州)
A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Pacific Cinema?
B: Certainly. It’s on Center Street. You can get a taxi or take the subway.
A: 72
B: About¥40. It costs only¥4 to take the subway.
A: Oh, I’d better take the subway there.
B: 73
A: How long will it take me to get to the Center Street by subway?
B: It will take you about half an hour.
A: Well. 74
B: About 5 minutes’ walk. 75 It’s between a big mall and a bank.
A: Thanks a lot.
A. How far is it from the subway station of Center Street to the cinema?
B. How much does the taxi cost?
C. You should walk to Green Road first, and then take the subway to Center Street.
D. Walk along Center Street, it's down the street on the left.
【答案与解析】
72. B 根据答语"About 40¥"大约40元,可知问句应该是询问价钱.应该回答"How much does the taxi cost?"
73. C 根据上文"I'd better take the subway there."我最好乘地铁去那里,推断此处要进步一步解释如何乘坐地铁去那里.应该回答You should walk to Green Road first, and then take the subway to Center Street.
74. A 根据答语"About 5 minutes' walk."走路大约5分钟,可知问句应该是在询问距离,应该回答How far is it from the subway station of Center Street to the cinema?
75. D 根据后文"It's between a big mall and a bank."它在一个大的商场和引号之间,可知前文应该在描述如何到影院.应该回答Walk along Center Street, it's down the street on the left.
Passage 8(2019 •江苏省南京市)
从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为(1)—(5)的相应横线上。
big cities, warm, In order to, since, how
Simon:Hey Anna.This is Simon,calling from the Old Town of Lijiang!
Anna:Hi Simon! You are already in Lijiang! Great to hear you! So (1)______________ how do you like the Old Town there?
Simon:Oh, we love it very much.You know,it is so different from (2)______________ big cities.
Anna:Really? How long are you staying there?
Simon:Four days,(3)______________ since my dad has to go back to work next Monday.We arrived yesterday and visited the Old Town.Tomorrow we're going to Yulong Snow Mountain.(4)______________ In order to save time,we're taking the cable car up there.If we still have time,we're planning to see Blue Moon Valley and Yak Meadow.
Anna:Sounds great! Oh, don't forget it's much colder on Snow Mountain. Be sure to keep (5)______________ warm!
Simon:Thanks! We're bringing sweaters and coats with us, so I hope we'll be OK. I'll see you in a few days! Talk to you soon.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】本文是西蒙和安娜的一段对话。介绍了西蒙在丽江的游览活动,以及继续游览的计划。
1.how 考查疑问词,根据答句we love it very much,结合选项可知句意:那么你觉得那里的老古镇怎么样?how怎么,如何,故答案是how。
2.big cities 考查名词短语,根据前文"喜欢古镇",结合选项可知句意:它和大城市大不一样,故答案是big cities。
3.since 考查连词,根据my dad has to go back to work next Monday,结合选项可知句意:因为我爸爸下星期一必须回去工作。since连词,因为,由于,故答案是since。
4.In order to 考查介词短语,根据前文We arrived yesterday and visited the Old Town. Tomorrow we're going to Yulong Snow Mountain.,结合选项可知句意:为了节省时间.in order to 为了,故答案是In order to。
5.warm 考查形容词,根据don't forget it's much colder on Snow Mountain,结合选项可知句意:一定要保持暖和。keep +adj.,warm暖和的,故答案是warm。
Passage 9(2019 •贵州省安顺市)
请从B栏中出与A栏相对应的答语,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
B
A. It's half past seven.
B. Good luck to you!
C. Gate 14.
D. It was wonderful.
E. Thanks,the same to you!
A
16. Excuse me. What's the time now?
17. .Enjoy your coming summer vocation, Yanyan.
18. What do you think of the 2019 Big Data Expo(数博会) held in Guiyang?
19. I will take the High School Entrance Exam in Anshun.
20. At which boarding gate should I take the flight, please?
【答案与解析】
16. A 句意:打扰了。现在几点了?考查情景交际。根据句意可知回答“现在是七点半。”故选A。
17. E 句意:燕燕,祝你暑假愉快。考查情景交际。根据句意可知回答“谢谢。你也一样!”故选E。
18. D 句意:您对贵阳举办的2019年大数据博览会有何看法?考查情景交际。根据句意可知回答“真是太好了。”故选D。
19. B 句意:我将参加安顺市的高中入学考试。考查情景交际。根据句意可知回答“祝你好运!”故选B。
20. C 句意:请问我该在哪个登机口登机?考查情景交际。根据句意可知回答“第14号口。”故选C。
Passage 10(2019 •贵州省安顺市)
补全对话。选择方框内的选项填空,使对话完整(其中自两个多余的选项),并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
Peter: Excuse me. sir? Could you tell me the way to the nearest bank?
Li Hua: ____21____ You can ask the lady over there
Peter: Thank you all the same. ( A moment later)
Peter: Excuse me._____22_____
Wang Mei: No. there isn't a bank near here, but there is one near the People's Hospital.
Peter: _____23_____
Wang Mei: It's about fifteen minutes' bus ride
Peter: _____24_____
Wang Mei: The No. 10 bus
Peter: ____25____
Wang Mei: It is across from the bookstore
Peter: Thank you very much.
Wang Mei: You're welcome.
A. Is there a bank near here?
B. How far is it from here?
C. Where is the nearest bank?
D. Which bus can I take ?
E. Sorry, I'm new here.
F. By the way, where is the bus stop?
G. That sounds great.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】本对话是关于Peter询问去银行和人民医院的路怎么走。
21. E 句意:对不起,我是新来的。考查情景交际。根据下文You can ask the lady over there(你可以问那边的女士)结合选项可知此句是“对不起,我是新来的。”故选E。
22. A 句意:这附近有银行吗?考查情景交际。根据下文No. there isn't a bank near here, but there is one near the People's Hospital.(不,这附近没有银行,但附近有一家人民医院。)结合选项可知此句是“这附近有银行吗?”故选A。
23. B 句意:它离这儿有多远?考查情景交际。根据下文It's about fifteen minutes' bus ride(坐公共汽车大约要十五分钟)回答的距离,可知此句是问路程,结合选项可知此句是“它离这儿有多远?”故选B。
24. D 句意:我可以坐哪路公交车?考查情景交际。根据下文回答The No. 10 bus(10路),结合选项可知此句是“我可以坐哪路公交车?”故选D。
25. F 句意:顺便问一下,公共汽车站在哪里?考查情景交际。根据下文It is across from the bookstore(在书店对面)结合选项可知此句是“顺便问一下,公共汽车站在哪里?”故选F。
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编
专题20补全对话
考点1 选择型
Passage 1(2019 •广西北部湾经济区)
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。
A: Hello! This is Sam. _____41_____
B: This is Lucy speaking.
A: Lucy, shall we go for a walk along the beach?
B: ______42______ I’m busy now.
A: ______43______I am making apple pies.
A: Sounds nice! ______44______
B: Thank you. The pies will be ready in 20 minutes. Would you like to try some?
A: _____45_____ Apple pies are my favourite, you know, I can't wait to eat them!
B: Come now! It will be the right time when you arrive
A: Great! See you soon!
B: See you!
A. What are you doing?
B. May I speak to Lucy?
C. Yes, I’d love to.
D. Oh, I'm afraid I can't.
E. You are really good at cooking.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】本文是Sam和Lucy 对话,Sam打电话邀请Lucy去海滩散步,Lucy说自己正忙着做苹果派,并请Sam来品尝,Sam很高兴的答应了,还说自己最喜欢苹果派。
41. B 根据上文This is Sam.以及下文This is Lucy speaking.可知此处是打电话的习惯用语,是问我可以和Lucy通话吗,结合选项可知B选项May I speak to Lucy?符合题意,故答案选B。
42. D 根据上文shall we go for a walk along the beach?以及下文I'm busy now.可知应是很忙不能去,结合选项可知D选项Oh, I'm afraid I can't.符合题意,故答案选D。
43. A 根据下文I am making apple pies.我正在做苹果派,可知此处是问你正在做什么,结合选项可知A选项What are you doing?符合题意,故答案选A。
44. E 根据上文Sounds nice!以及下文Thank you.可知此处应是表示赞美的话,结合选项可知E选项You are really good at cooking.符合题意,故答案选E。
45. C 根据上文Would you like to try some?以及下文Apple pies are my favourite, you know, I can't wait to eat them!可知此处应作肯定回答,结合选项可知C选项Yes, I'd love to.符合题意,故答案选C。
【点睛】
补全对话旨在考查学生实际运用日常交际用语的能力。这种题型形式贴近生活,能开拓学生的思维能力。做这种题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解。首先要把全篇对话通读一遍,了解对话的整体结构,把握对话的内容及语境,理解双方的谈话意图。抓住关键词,进行推理,使所选的句子填入后组成的对话结构完整、合理。如,第2小题,根据上文shall we go for a walk along the beach?以及下文I’m busy now.可知应是很忙不能去,结合选项可知D选项Oh, I'm afraid I can't.符合题意,故答案选D。第3小题,根据下文I am making apple pies.我正在做苹果派,可知此处是问你正在做什么,结合选项可知A选项What are you doing?符合题意,故答案选A。
Passage 2(2019 •贵州省毕节市)
根据对话内容,从对话后的方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每个选项只能选一次。
A: Mark, what are you doing there?
B: Della, I’m reading a book written by Mo Yan.
A:_____41_____
B: Yes, reading books can help me greatly._____42_____
A: Really?_____43_____But how will you make your dream come true?
B: I will keep reading and writing stories.
A: That’s a good idea!
B: What are you going to be, Della?
A:_____44_____
B: Good!_____45_____
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】本篇对话难度适中,两个人谈论自己的梦想以及为了梦想应该如何做。
41. B 根据Yes, reading books can help me greatly“是的,读书能帮助我许多”中的yes可知,要用一般疑问句,即“你非常喜欢读书吗?”,故选B。
42. C 根据But how will you make your dream come true“但是你如何让你的梦想实现?”可知,空处应填他的梦想,且根据Yes, reading books can help me greatly“是的,读书能对我有很大的帮助”可知,他喜欢读书,所以想要成为一名作家,即“我梦想的工作是一名作家”。故选C。
43. E 根据Really“真地?”以及But how will you make your dream come true“但是你如何让你的梦想实现呢?”中的but可知,应说“很棒”,故选E。
44. A 根据What are you going to be, Della?“你打算做什么?”可知,空处应填他想做的职业,即“我想成为一名医生”,故选A。
45. D 根据全文可知,两个人都说了他们梦想的职业,所以这个人应说“让我们努力实现我们的梦想吧”,故选D。
Passage 3(2019 •大庆市)
Choose the sentences from the box to complete the dialogue.(There are two extra sentences.)
A: Hello, is that Mr. Smith?
B: Yes, it is._____26_____
A: I’m from the delivery company(快递公司);your package(包裹) is here. Are you at home?
B: Sorry, I’m at work right now. ______27______
A: In fact , this package needs your signature(签名).I can wait for you here.
B: _____28_____.So I can’t leave my office.
A: I see._____29_____
B: That’s great. Then what about 7 p.m. tomorrow?
A: OK.______30______
B: Thank you so much!
A. Can you leave the package at the door?
B. What time is it?
C. Well, can I bring the package tomorrow?
D. See you then.
E. What’s up?
F. How much does it cost?
G. But I’m quite busy at work now.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】快递员给史密斯先生送快递包裹,打电话问他是否在家,史密斯先生说自己忙于工作,没有时间回家取邮件,双方约定明天晚上7点钟把快递送过来。
26. E 句意:怎么了?(有什么事吗?)根据上下句可知,快递公司邮递员打电话给史密斯先生,问句“is that Mr. Smith?”是询问对方是史密斯先生吗,因此史密斯先生要询问对方有什么事情,故答案为E。
27. A 句意:你能把包裹放在门口吗?根据前面的句子“I’m at work right now.”可知,史密斯先生正在上班,建议把包裹放在门口。故答案为A。
28. G 句意:但我现在工作很忙。根据后面的句子“So I can’t leave my office.”判断,史密斯先生因工作繁忙而离不开自己的办公室,故答案为G。
29. C 句意:嗯,明天我能带包裹来吗?快递员知道史密斯先生不能回家取邮件,因此说明天再送过来,故答案为C。
30. D 句意:到时候见。上句“Then what about 7 p.m. tomorrow?”是史密斯先生约定明天晚上7点钟把快递送过来,因此快递员回复“到时候见”。故答案为D。
Passage 4(2019 •广元)
从对话后的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,并在答题卡上将其对应的字代号涂黑。
A: ______66______
B: Yes, please. I want to join a club,
A: What can you do?
B: _____________67_____________
A: So what club do you want to join, the swimming club or the art club?
B: The art club.
A: ________________68________________
B: It’s 232-4672
A: OK. See you then!
B: See you.
A. I can draw and I can swim.
B. Can I help you?
C. What's your telephone number?
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】对话谈论了参加喜欢的美术俱乐部。
66. B B. Can I help you? (你需要我的帮助吗?)这是爱好俱乐部之类的服务员的客气话,故选B。
67. A A. I can draw and I can swim.(我会绘画,也会游泳。)根据上一句问了“你会做什么”可知, 回答会做的事情,故选A。
68. C C. What's your telephone number? (你的电话号码是多少?)根据回答的是电话号码可知,询问电话号码,故选C。
Passage 5(2019 •广元)
A: Hi, Bill! Are you listening to music again?
B: Yes, Tommy. I’ll never be tired of it.
A: ___________69___________
B: I like music that I can sing along with. How about you?
A: I prefer music that is quiet and gentle. ____________70____________
B: Oh, Taylor’s songs have great lyrics. By the way, which group is your favorite?
A: My favorite group is One Direction. _____________71_____________
B: Me too. I also like One Direction best.
A I prefer groups that can play different kinds of music.
B. My favorite singer is Taylor Swift.
C. What kind of music do you like?
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】本段对话谈论了两个人各自喜欢的音乐、歌手和乐队种类。
69. C What kind of music do you like? (你喜欢哪种音乐?)根据下文回答喜欢的、能跟着唱歌的音乐,可知询问喜欢的音乐的种类,故选C。
70. B B. My favorite singer is Taylor Swift.(我最喜欢的歌手是泰勒·斯威夫特。)根据下文提到歌手泰勒的歌曲有精彩的歌词,可知她喜欢的歌手是泰勒,故选B。
71. A A. I prefer groups that can play different kinds of music. (我比较喜欢那些能够演奏各种不同的音乐的乐队。)上一句介绍喜欢“One Direction”乐队,所以这里介绍了我喜欢的乐队的种类,故选A。
Passage 6(2019 •贵阳市)
选择方框内最佳选项完成对话,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Ling and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night.
B: ____21____
A: It was great!You know,I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so she took me there.____22____
B: Did you understand the opera?
A: No,it was difficult to understand the words.___23___
B: How long did you stay?
A: We planned to watch for an hour,but in the end,we stayed for three hour.
B: ____24____
A: Yes,it was interesting--that's the main thing.___25___I heard that the teahouse was named after Lao She.
B: Yes, He's a great writer. He's especially famous for his play Teahouse.
A. How was it?
B. Did you enjoy it?
C. But we couldn't understand it
D. We drank tea and watched an opera
E.I hope to understand more next time.
F. But actors and actresses are excellent.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】这个对话是玲和作者昨天晚上去老舍的茶馆的对话。
21. A 根据下文It was great!可知上文是How was it?它怎么样?故选A。
22. D 根据上文You know,I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so she took me there.可知下文是We drank tea and watched an opera我们喝茶观看京剧。故选D。
23. F 根据上文No,it was difficult to understand the words.可知下文是But actors and actresses are excellent.但是男女演员很棒。故选F。
24. B 根据下文Yes,it was interesting--that's the main thing.可知上文是Did you enjoy it?你喜欢它吗?故选B。
25. E 根据上文Yes,it was interesting--that's the main thing可知下文是I hope to understand more next time. 我希望下次能了解更多。故选E。
【点睛】
1. 通过阅读中心句快速掌握文章脉络
2. 划出句子中的关键词
3. 题干中通常会有指示性词汇
4. 首次阅读中不确定的位置做个记号
在首次阅读的过程中如果不能确定某些单句是否与该段落相匹配,最好做个记号,以便第二次阅读时更有针对性。第二次阅读的目的:一是检查已初步确定的段落与单句是否确实匹配;二是完成第一遍阅读中尚未解答的题目。
Passage 7(2019 •广西河池市)
根据上下文意思,从方框中选择5个句子补全对话,使其意思完整。
A: Hey, David. We’ll have a three-day holiday. ______46______
B: Nothing much. What about you?
A: I’m going to my hometown with my parents.
B: ____47____
A: To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.
B: ___48___
A: It’s a traditional festival in China.
B: ___49___
A: We’ll have dinner with my relatives together, watch the Dragon Boat races and eat zongzi.
B: Zongzi? What is it? Is it delicious?
A: Yes. Every year my grandmother makes it with some rice, meat and the leaves of bamboo. ____50____ We can celebrate it together.
B: Great. I’d love to. Thanks a lot,
A: You’re welcome.
A. That’s interesting.
B. What are you going to do?
C. For what?
D. What kind of festival is it?
E. How will you celebrate it?
F. I have never tasted it.
G. Would you like to go with us?
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】这个对话中David和他的中国朋友在谈论端午假期的计划,他的朋友要回家乡庆祝端午节,David不大了解这个节日,他的朋友给他进行了介绍,并邀请他一起来庆祝这个节日。
46. B 句意:——嘿,David,我们将有一个三天的假期,你打算去做什么?——没什么事,你呢?根据上句话We will have a three-day holiday所提供的情境,以及下面David的回答Nothing much可知,这里是问David假期的打算,故应选B。
47. C 句意:——我打算和我的父亲一起去我的家乡。——为什么?-为了庆祝端午节。根据下面的回答To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival可知,这里问的是对方会家乡的目的,故应选C。
48. D 句意:——那是一种什么样的节日?——它是中国的一个传统节日。根据下面的回答It's a traditional festival in China可知,这里问的是端午节是怎样的一个节日。故应选D。
49. E 句意:——你们怎样庆祝这个节日?——我们会和亲戚们一起吃饭、观看龙舟比赛、吃粽子。下面的回答We'll have dinner with my relatives together, watch the Dragon Boat races and eat zongzi说的是如何来庆祝这个节日,故应选E。
50. G 句意:——你愿意和我们一起去吗?我们可以一起来庆祝。——太棒了,我愿意去。根据空后这句话We can celebrate it together以及David 回答I’d love to可知,这里是邀请David一起去家乡庆祝端午节。故应选G。
【点睛】
这个对话是在David和他的朋友之间进行的,他们在对话中谈论了端午节这个节日。对话主题明确,内容贴近学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是选择适当的句子补全对话,要求从所给的七个选项中选出五个,填到对话适当的位置,有两个选项是多余的。做题时,应先通读对话,了解大意;然后阅读后面所给的句子,弄清楚每句话的意思;接下来根据上下文语境的提示做题,先易后难。例如第1小题,根据上句话We will have a three-day holiday所提供的情境,以及下面David的回答Nothing much可知,这里是问David假期的打算,故应选B。再如第4小题,下面的回答We’ll have dinner with my relatives together, watch the Dragon Boat races and eat zongzi说的是如何来庆祝这个节日,故应选E。
Passage 8(2019 •河南)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Oh no! My phone just died. ________56________?
B: Of course! Here you are.
A: ______57______! I'll only be a minute.
(Some minutes later)
A: A lot of thanks again. I was calling my mom.______58______.
B: Great! I hear your mom is really nice.
A: Yes, she really is. But my mom is talkative. She talks to everybody, even people who she doesn’t know.
B: Wow! That’s interesting. OK. _____59_____?
A: My dad is very funny. But I don’t think he knows he’s very funny.
B: 80.______60______. Sounds like a nice family.
A: Yeah. I think so too.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】本文因为借手机而展开的话题。首先谈到了母亲,接着又提到了父亲。最后说到这是一个美好的家庭。
56. May/Can/Could/Shall I use your phone/yours
Could/Would/Will you please lend me your phone/yours
【解析】细节理解题。根据上文的句子My phone just died. 我的手机刚坏了。和下文的答语Of course! Here you are. 当然!给你。可知,此处是指借手机。因此该题应该填一句关于借手机的交际用语。所以答案可以填:May/Can/Could/Shall I use your phone/yours、Could/Would/Will you please lend me your phone/yours
57. Thanks/Many thanks/A lot of thanks/Lots of thanks/... Thank you so/very much/Thanks a lot
【解析】细节理解题。根据下文的句子I'll only be a minute. 我就一会儿。以及下文的“A lot of thanks again”可知,此处是借到了手机,首先应该表示感谢。因此该题应该填表示感谢的交际用语。故答案可以填:Thanks/Many thanks/A lot of thanks/Lots of thanks/... Thank you so/very much/ Thanks a lot.
58. She is coming later/...
She invites you to have dinner together/...
I told her I would be back soon/...
She is getting better/...
【解析】细节理解题。上句介绍自己和妈妈通了电话,下句叙述我听说你的妈妈很好。此处只需要符合语境就好,没有标准答案。故答案可以填:She is coming later/...She invites you to have dinner together/...I told her I would be back soon/...She is getting better/...
59. What about your dad/father
What’s your dad/father like
Can you tell me something about your dad/father
【解析】细节理解题。根据下文的句子My dad is very funny. But I don’t think he knows he’s very funny. 我爸爸很有趣。但我觉得他不知道他很有趣。可知,此处,由谈论母亲转移到下文的父亲,故应加入:你的父亲怎么样。所以答案可以填:What about your dad/father、What’s your dad/father like、Can you tell me something about your dad/father
60. Then he must be very interesting
That’s interesting/cool/ OK;...
He is really funny
How lucky you are
【解析】细节理解题。上文先谈到了同学的母亲接着谈到同学的父亲,下文总结:Sounds like a nice family. 听起来像是一个美好的家庭,此处应该是总结性寒暄。属于随机性问题,可以接上文总结父亲:He is really funny。也可以是其他的答案,合理就行。故还可以填:Then he must be very interesting.、That’s interesting/cool/ OK;... How lucky you are.
Passage 9(2019 •湖北省黄石市)
根据对话内容,从方框中A-G七个选项中,选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。
Susan: Hi, Anita. I bought three shirts for 200 yuan yesterday!
Anita: Oh, really? What are they made of ?
Susan: A hundred percent cotton.____41____
Anita: Oh, OK. By the way, where did you buy those chopsticks?
Susan: Oh____42____They’re nice, aren’t they?
Anita: Yeah. Chopsticks are usually made of wood. _____43_____
Susan: Oh, steel chopsticks are more popular in Korea. Hey, do you think this ring look OK?
Anita: Hmm….yes. I think it’s quite pretty. ____44____
Susan: Yes, it was made in Thailand. ____45____
Anita: Oh, I’m sure she’ll love it.
A. They are nice and soft.
B. I don’t like them.
C. I got them in Yunnan.
D. I’ve never seen steel ones before.
E. I’ll give it to my best friend for her birthday.
F. They’re very expensive.
G. Is it made of silver?
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述苏珊和安妮塔谈论苏珊买的东西。
41. A 根据A hundred percent cotton可知,百分之百纯棉,所以他们又好又舒服,故选A。
42. C 根据By the way, where did you buy those chopsticks“你在哪里买的这些筷子”中的where可知,问地点,应回答“我在云南买的”,故选C。
43. D 根据Oh, Steel chopsticks are more popular in Korea“钢制筷子在韩国很流行”可知,提到了steel chopsticks,所以应该说“我之前没有看到钢铁筷子”,故选D。
44. G 根据Yes, it was made in Thailand“是的,它产于泰国”中的yes可知,用一般疑问句,根据选项可知,只有G“它是由银制成的吗?”符合题意,故选G。
45. E 根据I’m sure she’ll love it“我确信她会喜欢它的”可知,应说“我将会把它作为生日礼物送给我最好的朋友”,故选E。
Passage 10(2019 •吉林省)
完成对话从方框中选择正确选项(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)。
A. How old is he?
B. That was because he hurt his knee.
C. You really know him well!
D. I know he is already 30 years old.
E. I have learned it since I came to China.
F. Isn't he great?
Ming: Hi,Nick. You are so good at ping-pong!
Nick: Thank you. ____16____ I really enjoy playing it.
Ming: So,do you know about Ma long,a Chinese ping-pong player?
Nick: Sure! He became the world champion(冠军)again last month!____17____
Ming: Yes, he is. However, I heard he missed some matches last year.
Nick: ___18___ And his doctor said it would be almost impossible for him to play again.
Ming: But he made it! What else do you know about him?
Nick: ___19___ But he won't give up. His coach Liu says that he is getting closer to becoming the greatest player in history!
Ming: ____20____
Nick: Of course I do! He is my hero!
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】本篇对话难度适中,主要讲述明夸奖尼克的乒乓球打得好,并且明和尼克之间谈论乒乓球运动员马龙。
16. E 根据You are so good at ping-pong“你是如此地擅长打乒乓球”以及I really enjoy playing it“我真地很喜欢打乒乓球”可知,应回答“自从我来中国我就开始学习打乒乓球了”,故选E。
17. F 根据Yes, he is可知,可知,用be动词提问的一般疑问句,即“他不是伟大的吗?”,故选F。
18. B 根据However,I heard he missed some matches last year“然而我听说去年他输掉几场比赛”以及And his doctor said it would be almost impossible for him to play again“医生说:对于他来说再一次打乒乓球是不可能的”可知,空处应该谈论他的疾病,即“那是因为他伤了他的膝盖”,故选B。
19. D 根据What else do you know about him?“关于他你还知道其他的什么信息吗?”可知,空处应回答“我知道他已经30岁了”,故选D。
20. C 根据And his doctor said it would be almost impossible for him to play again“医生说:对于他来说再一次打乒乓球是不可能的”、But he won't give up. His coach Liu says that he is getting closer to becoming the greatest player in history!“但是他没有放弃,他的教练刘国梁说:他离成为历史上最伟大的球员越来越近了”以及Of course I do!He is my hero“当然,他是我的英雄”可知,空处应说“你真地很了解他”,故选C。
Passage 11(2019 •黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市)
根据对话内容,从A到F选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只使用一次,选项中有一项为多余项。
A: Welcome to the English club. May I ask you some questions?
B: Of course.
A: ________36________
B: No It’s too hard to understand spoken English.
A: ________37________ Do you learn English that way?
B: Yes, I do. It helps to write English every day.
A: Have you ever studied with a group?
B: Yes. I have. ________38________
A: Do you have conversations with friends in English?
B: Oh, yes. ________39________
A: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?
B: I do that sometimes. I think it helps. I often look up new words in a dictionary.
A: ________40________
A. That’s a great idea!
B. Do you learn English by watching videos?
C. What about keeping a diary in English?
D. I don’t think so.
E. I really improve my speaking skills.
F. I’ve learned a lot that way.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】这个对话是A询问B是通过什么方法学英语的。
36. B 根据下文No It’s too hard to understand spoken English.可知上文是Do you learn English by watching videos? 你看录像学英语吗?故选B。
37. C 根据Do you learn English that way?及下文Yes, I do. It helps to write English every day.可知,这里是What about keeping a diary in English?用英语记日记怎么样?故选C。
38. F 根据上文Have you ever studied with a group?及回答Yes. I have可知这里是I’ve learned a lot that way. 我从那里学到了很多东西。故选F。
39. E 根据Do you have conversations with friends in English?及Oh, yes.可知下文是I really improve my speaking skills.我真得提高了我的说的技能。故选E。
40. A 根据上文I do that sometimes. I think it helps. I often look up new words in a dictionary.可知下文 That’s a great idea!那是一个好主意。故选A。
【点睛】
1. 通过阅读中心句快速掌握文章脉络
2. 划出句子中的关键词
3. 题干中通常会有指示性词汇
4. 首次阅读中不确定的位置做个记号
在首次阅读的过程中如果不能确定某些单句是否与该段落相匹配,最好做个记号,以便第二次阅读时更有针对性。第二次阅读的目的:一是检查已初步确定的段落与单句是否确实匹配;二是完成第一遍阅读中尚未解答的题目。
Passage 12(2019 •天水市)
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking?
B: ___61___ Help! Help! Please help me!
A: Yes, sir.____62____
B: My wife is seriously ill. She's having a heart problem
A: Now relax, sir.____63____
B: I'm on Lincoln High way, about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel.
A: OK. I'll send an ambulance as soon as possible.
B: ____64____
A: For about ten minutes.
B: All right. What should I do while waiting?
A: _____65_____
B: OK. Thank you and please hurry.
A. I'm a doctor.
B. Where are you now?
C. This is Scott Smith.
D. How will you come?
E. What’s happening?
F. Stay with her and don' t move her.
G. How long will I have to wait?
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】一名男子的妻子心脏病发作,打电话求救,并说明了自己的具体位置,接电话的人告诉男子会尽快派救护车来,让他守着妻子不要远离,也不要动她。
61. C 句意:我是斯科特·史密斯。此处考查的是电话用语,问句“Who is that speaking?”是询问打电话的对方是谁,答语要用“This is×××(speaking)”来回答,故答案为C。
62. E 句意:发生什么事了?上句打电话求救,下句回答My wife is seriously ill. She' s having a heart problem我妻子病得很重。她心脏有问题。因此判断此句是询问打电话的原因,也就是“发生什么事了?”故答案为E。
63. B 句意:现在你在哪里?根据答语“I'm on Lincoln High way, about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel.”我在林肯高速公路上,离华盛顿隧道大约15英里。可以判断问句是询问对方在哪里,故答案为B。
64. G 句意:我要等多久?根据答语“For about ten minutes.”(大约十分钟)判断问句是询问时间段。故答案为G。
65. F 句意:和她呆在一起,不要动她。问句“What should I do while waiting?”是询问在等的时候应该怎么做,故答案为F。
Passage 13(2019 •贵州省遵义市)
请阅读下面一段对话,根据其情景,从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
W:Hi, Karl! I have heard you are a football fan,aren't you?
M:Yes.___11___
W:How do you feel when you watch a football game?
M:When I watch a football game, I feel very excited.I always forget
everything else.___12___But if they lose,I feel sad.What about you? Do you
like football?
W:Just a little. I don't do well in playing football. My favorite
sport is table tennis.___13___
M: Yes, of course. I like Messi best.
W: He is really a superman. I like him, too. By the way,___14___
M: Not much. But I'm going to join a football club so that I can play football more.
W:___15___
A.Who is your favorite football star?
B.Do you often play football?
C.That's a good idea.
D.Congratulations to you!
E.Do you have any favorite football stars?
F.If they win,I feel happy.
G.And I often watch football games.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】本对话关于足球。
11. G 考查语境理解。根据上文I have heard you are a football fan,aren't you? M:Yes.(我听说你是个足球迷,是吗?M:是的。)和下文How do you feel when you watch a football game?(你看足球赛时感觉如何?)可知“我”不仅是一个足球迷,也经常看足球比赛。结合选项可知选G。
12. F 考查语境理解。根据下文But if they lose,I feel sad.(但如果他们输了,我会感到难过。)结合选项可知此句是“如果他们赢了,我感到高兴。”选F。
13. E 考查语境理解。根据下文Yes, of course. I like Messy best.(是的,当然。我最喜欢梅西。)可知此句是一般疑问句,结合选项可知此句是“你有最喜欢的足球明星吗?”选E。
14. B 考查语境理解。根据下文Not much. But I'm going to join a football club so that I can play football more.(踢得不多,但我要加入一个足球俱乐部,这样我可以踢更多的足球。)结合选项可知此句是“你经常踢足球吗?”选B。
15. C 考查语境理解。根据上文But I'm going to join a football club so that I can play football more.(但我要加入一个足球俱乐部,这样我可以踢更多的足球。)结合选项可知此句是“这是个好主意。”选C。
Passage 14(2019 •甘肃省天水市)
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项
A:Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking
B:(1)_______________ Help! Help! Please help me!
A:Yes,sir.(2)_______________
B: My wife is seriously ill. She's having a heart problem
A:Now relax.sir.(3)_______________
B: I'm on Lincoln Highway,about 15 miles from Washington
A:OK.I'll send an ambulance as soon as possible.
B:(4)_______________
A:For about ten minutes.
B:All right. What should I do while waiting?
A:(5)_______________
B:OK.Thank you and please hurry.
A.I' m a doctor.
B.Where are you now?
C.This is Scott Smith
D.How will you come?
E.What's happening?
F.Stay with her and don't move her.
G.How long will I have to wait?
【答案与解析】
A:你好.这里是911.您是哪位?
B:我是斯科特•史密斯.救命!救命!请帮助我!
A:好的,先生.发生什么事情了?
B:我妻子病得很严重.她有心脏问题.
A:放松一下,先生.你在哪里?
B:我住在林肯街,离华盛顿大约15英里.
A:我会尽快派一辆救护车去.
B:我要等多久?
A:大约10分钟.
B:好的.在等待的过程中我该怎么办?
A:待在她身边,不要挪动她.
B: 好的.谢谢.请抓紧.
61. C 根据文中"Who is that speaking"可知,您是哪位?故知此处要回答自己是某人(我是斯科特•史密斯).故选C.
62. E 根据下文"My wife is seriously ill"可知,我妻子病了.故知此处说的是:什么事?故选E.
63.B 根据下文"I'm on Lincoln Highway, about 15 miles from Washington"可知,我住在林肯街,离华盛顿大约15英里.故知此处说的是:你在哪里?故选B.
64. G 根据上文"I'll send an ambulance as soon as possible"和下文"For about ten minutes"可知,我会尽快派一辆救护车去.大约10分钟.故知此处说的是:我要等多久?故选G.
65. F 根据上文"What should I do while waiting"可知,在等待的过程中我该怎么办?(待在她身边,不要挪动她.)故选F.
Passage 15(2019 •广西河池市)
根据上下文意思,从方框中选择5个句子补全对话,使其意思完整.
A. That's interesting.
B. What are you going to do?
C. For what?
D. What kind of festival is it?
E. How will you celebrate it?
F.I have never tasted it.
G. Would you like to go with us?
A: Hey, David. We'll have a three﹣day holiday. (1)
B: Nothing much. What about you?
A: I'm going to my hometown with my parents
B:(2)
A: To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.
B:(3)
A: It's a traditional festival in China
B:(4)
A: We'll have dinner with my relatives together,watch the Dragon Boat races and eat zongzi
B: Zongzi? What is it? Is it delicious?
A: Yes. Every year my grandmother makes it with some rice,meat and the leaves of bamboo. (5) We can celebrate it together.
B:Great, I'd love to. Thanks a lot.
A: You're welcome.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】
(1)B 根据下一句 Nothing much.没什么事.可知问你打算干什么?故选B。
(2)C 根据下一句To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.庆祝端午节.可知问为什么.故选C。
(3)D 根据下一句 It's a traditional festival in China这是中国的传统节日.可知问这是什么样的节日?故选D。
(4)E 根据下一句 We'll have dinner with my relatives together,watch the Dragon Boat races and eat 我们一起吃晚饭,看龙舟比赛,吃粽子.可知问你将如何庆祝?故选E。
(5)G 根据下一句 Great, I'd love to. 很好,我很乐意.可知说你愿意和我们一起去吗?故选G。
Passage 16(2019 •广西柳州市)
根据对话内容,从右边方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。
Daming: Hello, Monica. How are you'?
Monica: 71 Daming, where are you going for your holiday?
Daming: 72
Monica: Who will you go with?
Daming: 73
Monica: Are you going there by train?
Daming: 74
Monica: Have a good trip
Daming: 75
A. I'm fine, thanks
B. Thank you
C. I will go with my parents
D. He is young.
E. I am going to Chengdu for my holiday
F. Yes, we are
【答案与解析】
Daming:哈喽,莫妮卡,你好吗?
Monica:我很好,谢谢!大明,你假期准备去哪?
Daming:我打算去成都度假.
Monica:你将会和谁一起去?
Daming:我将会和我父母一起去.
Monica:你会坐火车去吗?
Daming:是的.
Monica:祝你旅途愉快.
Daming:谢谢.
1.A 根据上一句 How are you ? (你好吗?)可知,下一句回答是 I'm fine,thanks.(我很好,谢谢)。
2.E 根据上一句 where are you going for your holiday?(你假期准备去哪?)可知,下一句会回答 I am going to Chengdu for my holiday.(我将要去成都度假.)
3.C 根据上一句 Who will you go with?(你将和谁一起去?)可知,下一句应回答 I will go with my parents.(我将会和我父母一起去.)
4.F 根据上一句 Are you going there by train?(你将坐火车去那儿吗?)可知,下一句应回答 Yes,we are.(是的)
5.B 根据上一句 Have a good trip.(祝你旅途愉快.)可知,下一句应回答 Thank you.(谢谢.)
Passage 17(2019 •广西玉林市)
从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话.(其中有两项是多余的选项)
Helen:Hi.Frank!
Frank:Hi,Helen! Long time no see.
Helen:What are you busy doing these days?
Erank:(1)
Helen:Oh, what's it about?
Frank:(2)
Helen:Environment? What do you actually mean?
Frank:Um.I mean we have two main problems.One is that the rivers are badly polluted.The water is very dirty.
Helen:(3)
Frank:Oh.the other is that the trees in the mountains are getting fewer and fewer
Helen:It's true.We should do something to make the rivers cleaner and the mountains greener.
Frank:You are right.(4)
Helen:And next?
Frank:We should also plant more trees.
Helen:Yes.Everyone is supposed to help make a green hometown
Frank:I agree with you. Everyone should play a part.
Helen:(5)
Frank:Why not?Welcome! Let's take action
A.It's about our school life.
B.We're having a new project﹣Green Hometown, We Are in Action.
C.Can I join you?
D.What's the other one?
E.First, we should stop littering into the rivers and clean them.
F.Can you tell me some of the problems you' ve seen?
G.It's about how to protect the environment.
【答案与解析】
(1)B 根据上一句What are you busy doing these days?这几天你忙什么?可知说我们有一个新项目.﹣绿色家乡,我们在行动.故答案是:B.
(2)A 根据上一句what's it about?这是关于什么的?可知说这是关于我们的学校生活.故答案是:A.
(3)D 根据下一句the other is that the trees in the mountains are getting fewer and fewer另一个是山上的树越来越少了..可知说另一个是什么?故答案是:D.
(4)E 根据下一句 And next?下一个呢?可知说一个是河流污染严重.水很脏.故答案是:E.
(5)C 根据下一句Why not? Welcome! Let's take action.Why not? Welcome! Lets take action.可知说我能和你一起去吗?故答案是:C.
Passage 18(2019 •贵州省黔南州)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项.每个选项只能选用一次,注意其中有两项为多余选项。
A:Mark,what are you doing there?
B:Della,I'm reading a book written by Mo Yan.
A:(1) .
B:Yes, reading books can help me greatly(2) .
A:Really?(3) But how will you make your dream come true?
B:I will keep reading and writing stories
A:That's a good ide
B:What are you going to be.Della?
A:(4) .
B:Good!(5) .
A. I want to be a doctor.
B. You are good at writing.
C. Do you like reading books very much?
D. My dream job is to be a writer.
E. Why are you going to be a writer?
F. That's great!
G. Let's try our best to make our dreams come true.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】
(1)C 根据下一句:Yes, reading books can help me greatly.(读书可以大大帮助到我)可知,此空应为:Do you like reading books very much?(你非常喜欢看书吗?)
(2)D 根据下文中: I will keep reading and writing stories.(我将会一直阅读和写作)可知,此空应为:My dream job is to be a writer.(我梦想的职业是成为一名作家)
(3)F 根据上文已选的D选项:My dream job is to be a writer.(我梦想的职业是成为一名作家)可知,回答应为: That's great!(那太棒了)
(4)A 根据上一句:What are you going to be. Della?(黛拉,你将来想成为什么?)可知,回答应为:I want to be a doctor.(我想要成为一名医生)
(5)G 根据上一句:Good(很好)可知,此处应为: Let's try our best to make our dreams come true.(让我们尽最大努力实现我们的梦想吧.)
Passage 19(2019 •海南省)
根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项.
A: Hi, Mike! I heard you had a study trip last Saturday.(1) .
B: Wenchang and Qionghai.
A:(2) .
B: First, we visited Puqian Bridge. (3) .
A: Of course I have! It connects Haikou and Wenchang It's the longest bridge over the sea in Hainan.
B:(4) We all take pride in such rapid development.
A: When did you go to Qionghai?
B: After lunch. We traveled around Shamei Village in the afternoon.(5)
A:Which song?
B: The folk song(民歌), Jit Jin Bu Jian Jin Jiu Jian.
A: How fantastic! I hope our study trip will be wonderful too.
A.It's really great.
B. Who did you go with?
C. And we learnt a famous song.
D.Well, what did you do?
E. Where did you go?
F.Did you enjoy yourselves?
G. Have you heard about it?
【答案与解析】
(1)E 根据下一句 Wenchang and Qionghai.文昌和琼海.可知问去了哪里.故答案是E.
(2)D 根据下一句First, we visited Puqian Bridge.首先,我们参观了浦前大桥.可知问你做了什么.故答案是D.
(3)G 根据下一句 Of course I have当然,可知问你听说过吗?故答案是G.
(4)A 根据下一句 We all take pride in such rapid development我们都为这样的快速发展感到骄傲.可知说真是太好了,故答案是A.
(5)C 根据下一句Which song?可知说学了一首著名的歌.故答案是C.
Passage 20(2019 •内蒙古呼和浩特市)
A; Hello, Bob! How is it going?
B: Hello, Kate! 56 And you?
A: Very well. What’s your plan for the summer?
B: I had a Chinese course last year, and I’d like to go on with it this summer.
A: How was the course? 57
B: Yes. It seemed that way at first. But after a while it became easier.
A: You were the best in the class, right?
B: I did get an A. Well, could you tell me your summer plan? 58
A: No, not this summer. 59
B: That sounds very interesting. Can I go with you?
A: 60 Oh, here comes the bus! Goodbye!
B: Goodbye!
A. But I plan to go to Africa next summer.
B. Will you travel somewhere interesting?
C. Where do you come from?
D. Is Chinese very difficult?
E. I’m OK.
F. Travelling is very expensive.
G. No problem.
【答案与解析】
A:你好,鲍伯!现在怎么样?
B:你好,凯特!我很好,你呢?
A:很好,你夏天有什么计划?
B:去年我上过中文课,今年夏天我想继续学习.
A:课程怎么样?中文难吗?
B:是的,起初好像是这样,但过了一段就变得容易了.
A:你是班上最好的,对吗?
B:我得到了A.嗯,你能告诉我你夏天的计划吗?你会去有趣的地方旅行吗?
A:不,不是这个夏天.我计划明年夏天去非洲.
B:那一定很有趣.我能和你一起去吗?
A:没问题.噢,公共汽车来了!再见!
B:再见!
1.E 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据上一句:你好,鲍伯!现在怎么样?可知此处应该是:我很好.故填E.
2.D 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句:是的,起初好像是这样,但过了一段就变得容易了,可知此处应该是:中文难吗?故填D.
3.B 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句:不,不是这个夏天.我计划明年夏天去非洲,可知此处应该是:你会去有趣的地方旅行吗?故填B.
4.A 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句:那一定很有趣.我能和你一起去吗,可知此处应该是:我计划明年夏天去非洲.故填A.
5.G 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据上一句:我能和你一起去吗,可知此处应该是:没问题.故填G.
Passage 21(2019 •青海省)
根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.(其中两个选项为多余选项)
A: I visited the Museum of Failure last week.
B: Museum of Failure? I' ve never heard of it. What was on show?
A:(1) Some of them were made by the most famous and successful companies like Apple and Coca-cola.
B:(2) Does it make fun of these companies?
A:(3) The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes.
B:(4) .
A: Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new.
B: I see. Probably this is why the companies don't think it's shameful to have a show of their failed products.
A: You are right. (5) The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes.
A.Of course not.
B. It's unbelievable.
C. Failure isn't always a bad thing
D. You might change your mind.
E. What for?
F. Successful stories are all similar
G. More than 100 failed products.
【答案与解析】
A:我上周参观了失败博物馆.
B:失败博物馆?我从来没听说过.展出的是什么?
A:100多个失败的产品,其中一些是由苹果,可口可乐等最著名、最成功的公司生产的.
B:太不可思议了.这会取笑这些公司吗?
A:当然不是.公司总是鼓励年轻人尝试犯错.
B:为什么?
A:因为他们相信一个从不犯错的人从不尝试任何新事物.
B:我明白了.也许这就是为什么公司不认为展示他们的失败产品是可耻的.
A:你说得对.失败并不总是一件坏事.关键是你能否从错误中吸取教训.
(1)G.根据上一句What was on show?展出的是什么?可知说100多个失败的产品,故答案是:G.
(2)B.根据上一句Some of them were made by the most famous and successful companies like and Coca﹣cola.其中一些是由苹果,可口可乐等最著名、最成功的公司生产的.可知说太不可思议了.故答案是:B.
(3)A.根据上一句Does it make fun of these companies?这会取笑这些公司吗?可知说当然不是.故答案是:A.
(4)E.根据下一句Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new.因为他们相信一个从不犯错的人从不尝试任何新事物.可知说故为什么.答案是:E.
(5)C.根据下一句The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes.关键是你能否从错误中吸取教训.可知说失败并不总是一件坏事.故答案是:C.
Passage 22(2019 •四川省达州市)
根据对话内容,从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话.(有两项是多余的)
A: Excuse me, do you know where the Dazhou Museum is?
B: Sure,(1)
A: Could you tell me how to go there?
B: Certainly. Go along this street and tum right at the third turning. Then walk until you see the building of Dazhou TV station(2)
A: Oh, you mean it's across from the building of Dazhou TV station?
B: Exactly.
A:(3)
B: Two kilometers.
A:(4)
B: No. You'd better take a taxi. It's fast and convenient.
A: Great! Oh, and one more thing. What time does the museum close?
B: (5) You' d better ask for the dctailed information in the museum.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You're welcome.
A. Can I walk there?
B. How far is it from here?
C. It's next to the building of Dazhou TV station.
D. It's on Jinlong Road.
E. It's opposite the building of Dazhou TV station.
F. Perhaps at 8 p.m.
G. Haw can I get there?
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】
(1)D 语境推理题.根据上一句do you know where the Dazhou Museum is?问你知道达州博物馆在哪里吗?可知回答在金龙路.故选D.
(2)E 语境推理题.根据下一句 you mean it's across from the building of Dazhou TV station?你是说它在达州电视台对面?可知说就在达州电视台大楼对面.故选E.
(3)B 语境推理题.根据下一句Two kilometers两公里.可知问离这儿有多远?故选B.
(4)A 语境推理题.根据下一句No. You'd better take a taxi. It's fast and convenient.不,你最好乘出租车.它既快又方便.可知说我能步行去那儿吗?故选A.
(5)F 语境推理题.根据上一句 What time does the museum close?博物馆什么时候关门?可知回答也许在晚上8点,故选F.
Passage 23(2019 •四川省广元市)
从对话后的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,并在答题卡上将其对应的字代号涂黑。
A 66
B: Yes, please. I want to join a club,
A: What can you do?
B: 67
A: So what club do you want to join, the swimming club or the art club?
B: The art club
A: 68
B: It’s 232-4672.
A: OK. See you then!
B: See you.
A. I can draw and I can swim
B. Can I help you?
C. What's your telephone number?
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】
A:我能帮你吗?
B:是的,请.我想加入一个俱乐部.
A:你能做什么?
B:我会画画,会游泳.
A:那么你想加入什么俱乐部,游泳俱乐部还是艺术俱乐部?
B:艺术俱乐部.
A:你的电话号码是多少?
B:是232-4672.
A:好的.到时候见!
B:再见!
【解答】考查语境理解.
(1)B 根据下一句Yes, please.I want to join a club.是的,请.我想加入一个俱乐部.可知说我能帮你吗?故答案是:B.
(2)A 根据上一句What can you do?你能做什么?可知说我会画画,会游泳.故答案是:A.
(3)C 根据下一句It's 232-4672..可知说你的电话号码是多少?故答案是:C.
Passage 24(2019 •四川省广元市)
A: Hi, Bill! Are you listening to music again?
B: Yes, Tommy. I'll never be tired of it
A: 69
B: I like music that I can sing along with. How about you?
A: I prefer music that is quiet and gentle. 70
B: Oh, Taylor’s songs have great lyrics. By the way, which group is your favorite?
A: My favorite group is One Direction. 71
B: Me too. I also like One Direction best
A. I prefer groups that can play different kinds of music.
B. My favorite singer is Taylor Swift.
C. What kind of music do you like?
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】
A:你好,比尔!你又在听音乐吗?
B:是的,汤米.我永远不会厌倦的.
A:你喜欢哪种音乐?
B:我喜欢我能一起唱的音乐.你呢?
A:我喜欢安静而温和的音乐.我最喜欢的歌手是泰勒•斯威夫特.
B:哦,泰勒的歌歌词很棒.顺便问一下,你最喜欢哪一组?
A:我最喜欢的组合是One Direction.我喜欢能演奏不同音乐的组合.
B:我也是.我也最喜欢一个方向.
(1)C 根据下一句I like music that I can sing along with.我喜欢我能一起唱的音乐.可知说你喜欢哪种音乐?故答案是:C.
(2)B 根据下一句Taylor's songs have great lyrics泰勒的歌歌词很棒.可知说我最喜欢的歌手是泰勒•斯威夫特.故答案是:B.
(3)A 根据上一句 My favorite group is One Direction.我最喜欢的组合是One Direction.可知说我喜欢能演奏不同音乐的组合.故答案是:A.
Passage 25(2019 •四川省遂宁市)
Mom: Hi, Nick! Are you asleep?
Nick: No, I'm not Mom.
Mom:(1)
Nick: I'm watching a micro video on the phone.It's very exciting.
Mom: Turn off the phone. (2) You can watch it next night. Go to bed!
Nick: Do I have to? I think it's early.
Mom: Early? Look at your watch. It's already eleven o'clock.
Nick: But it's Friday night, (3)
Mom: You're right, but tomorrow you'll have to get up early and go hiking.
Nick: I'm sorry I forgot about that.
Mom:(4)
Nick: No. This afternoon my father did. Do I have to take a shower tonight?
Mom: Of course you do.(5)
Nick OK Mom.
A. Have you packed your camera yet?
B. Don't forget to brush your teeth.
C. What are you doing now?
D. It's your bed time
E. I won't have lessons tomorrow.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】
(1)C 根据下一句 I'm watching a micro video on the phone.我在电话里看一个微视频,可知说你现在在做什么?故答案是:C.
(2)D 根据下一句You can watch it next night. Go to bed!你可以明天晚上看.去睡觉吧!可知说睡觉时间到了.故答案是:D.
(3)E 根据下一句 You're right, but tomorrow you'll have to get up early and go hiking.你说得对,但明天你得早起去徒步旅行.可知说我明天不上课.故答案是:E.
(4)A 根据下一句No. This afternoon my father did.没有.今天下午我父亲收拾了.可知说你把相机收拾好了吗?故答案是:A.
(5)B 根据下一句OK Mom.好的,妈妈.可知说别忘了刷牙.故答案是:B.
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