初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 6 When was it invented?Section B优秀ppt课件

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What can yu think f abut basketball？
Presentatin
What d yu knw abut the sprt?What d yu want t knw abut it?
Tips: The title ften tells us the cntent f the passage, and the picture tells a part f it.
1.What kind f article is it ?A: A survey reprt B: A stryC: An expsitin(说明文) 2.Can yu guess what the passage talk abut?
It talks abut basketball, including when and maybe hw basketball was invented, and maybe it will tell us the develpment f basketball.
Read the passage quickly. What is the main idea f each paragraph?
Paragraph One: ______________________________Paragraph Tw:______________________________Paragraph Three: ______________________________
Intrductin t basketball.
Hw basketball was invented.
The ppularity f basketball tday.
Tips: T read fast ,we shuld just read the first sentence f each paragraph.
Careful reading
Read para1 carefully and finish the tasks.
D Yu Knw When Basketball Was Invented? 1 Basketball is a much-lved and active sprt that is that is enjyed by many fr fun and exercise. It is ver 100 years ld and is played by mre than 100 millin peple in ver 200 cuntries.It is believed that the first basketball game in histry was played n December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
100100,000,000(100 millin)200December 21, 18911936
Basketball is ver 100 years ld.
Basketball is played by mre than 100 millin peple.
The first basketball game was played n…
In Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
Basketball is played by peple in ver 200 cuntries.
Can yu find ut the meanings f these numbers?
Althugh the histry f basketball is nt s lng, it’s very _______.
Paragraph 1: Intrductin t basketball.
fr fun and exercise
ver 100 years ld
is played by mre than 100 millin peple
in ver 200 cuntries
the first basketball game was played
became an event at the Olympics
2 Basketball was invented by a Canadian dctr named James Naismith, wh was brn in 1861. When he was a cllege teacher, he was asked t think f a game that culd be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game t be played inside n a hard flr. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class int tw teams and taught them t play his new game. Players n the same team must wrk tgether t get the ball in the ther team’s basket. At the same time,they need t stp the cmpeting team frm getting the ball int their wn basket.
Read para2 carefully and finish the tasks.
詹姆斯·奈史密斯(1861年11月6日—1939年11月),篮球运动的发明者。1891年他在马萨诸塞州春田的基督教青年会国际训练学校担任该校的体育教师，当时被受任寻找一种有趣易学且可以打发学生无聊的冬季室内体育课的游戏。奈史密斯从一些加拿大儿童用球投入桃子筐在加拿大被称之为“Duck-n-a-Rck”的游戏中受到启发。
Paragraph 2 Hw basketball was invented.
James Naismith
A cllege teacher/dctr博士
2. The reasn:
Why did he invent basketball?
He was asked t invent a game t be playedn a hard flr inside in the winter.
3. Hw basketball was played:
1).______ the men____2 teams
2. ____tgether t ___ the ball __ the ther team’s basket.
3. _________ the cmpeting team ________ getting the ball _________their wn basket.
Read para3 carefully and finish the tasks.
3 Tday, the ppularity f basketball has risen arund the wrld, with many yung peple dreaming f becming famus players. In China, yu can smetimes see peple playing basketball in parks, schls and even factries. Basketball has nt nly becme a ppular sprt t play, but it has als becme a ppular sprt t watch.
Althugh America's NBA games are the mst famus, the CBA games are becming mre ppular in China. The number f freign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are als mre and mre freign players in the CBA. Many yung peple lk up t these basketball heres and want t becme like them. These stars encurage yung peple t wrk hard t achieve their dreams.
Read para.3 and check T r F.
1.Many yung peple dream f becming famus basketball players. 2.In China, yu can nly see peple playing basketball in parks and schls.3. Basketball is nly a ppular sprt t play. 4. The America's NBA games are the mst are nly American players in the NBA. 6.There are mre and mre freign players in the CBA. 7. All these basketball stars encurage yung peple t wrk hard t make mney.
Paragraph 3 the ppularity f basketball tday.
In china, yu can see_____________________________________________________America’s NBA games are the mst________________.China’s CBA games are becming________________________.The number f freign players in NBA has_____________.There are__________________ freign players in the CBA.
peple playing in parks, schls and even factries
mre and mre ppular
mre and mre
Many yung peple: dream f ___________________________ lk up t ___________________________
becming famus player
these basketball heres
The basketball stars___________ yung peple _________wrk hard t _______ their dreams.
The writer thinks basketball is a ___________and ___________ sprt. He als thinks it’s _________a ppular sprt t play, ___________ a ppular sprt t watch.
the mst famus team in America
the mst famus team in China
CBA (China Basketball Assciatin) 中国篮球协会（中国职业篮球联赛）
NBA (Natinal Basketball Assciatin) 美国篮球协会 （美国职业篮球联赛）
Basketball is nt nly (不但) a ppular sprt t play, but als(而且) a ppular sprt t watch.
Cmplete the mind map with the infrmatin in the passage. What else can yu add t the mind map?
Mind-mapping 思维导图Changing the infrmatin yu read int a mind map may help yu remember it mre easily.思维导图是一种做笔记的方法，以关键词和直观形象的图标建立起各个概念之间的联系。思维导图是一种简单而有效的图形思考和笔记工具，绘画时既是记录也是思考和创作的过程。
played inside n a hard _______ _______ teams get ____________ int ther team’s ______
invented by ______first game n _____became Olympic e-vent in ______ in theyear ________ mst famus games:_______________ppular games in China: _________
played by ___________________ peple ver _____cuntries
mre than 100 millin
Use the mind map t summarize what yu and yur partner remember abut the develpment f basketball. Use the fllwing questins t help yu.
1. Wh invented basketball and hw is it played?2. When was the first basketball game in histry played?3. Why were the Berlin Olympics imprtant fr basketball?4. What are the prfessinal basketball grups in America and China?5. Hw ppular is basketball?
Check answers
1. Wh invented basketball and hw is it played?
Dr. James Naismith invented basketball. There are tw teams and players n the same team must wrk tgether t get the ball int the ther team’s basket.
2. When was the first basketball game in histry played?
On December 21, 1891.
3. Why were the Berlin Olympics imprtant fr basketball?
Because basketball became an Olympic event then.
4. What are the prfessinal basketball grups in America and China?
NBA in America and CBA in China.
5. Hw ppular is basketball?
It is ver 100 years ld and is played by mre than 100 millin peple in ver 200 cuntries.
Language pints
Tday, the ppularity f basketball has risen arund the wrld, with many yung peple dreaming f becming famus players.
rise不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。意为“增加；提高攀升；升起；站起来”。其过去式、过去分词分别为 rse 和 risen。 注意：raise意为“举起，提高，抚养”，是及物动词，后面必须加宾语，即动作的对象。
【学以致用】1) 太阳从东方升起，从西方落下。 ____________________________________________2) 他想要回答问题，所以举起了右手。 ____________________________________________
The sun rises in the east and sets west.
He wanted t answer the questin, s he raised his right hand.
句中“with +宾语+现在分词”构成的复合结构在句中作伴随状语。注意：“with十宾语+宾语补足语”构成with的复合结构，宾语补足语除了可以是现在分词外，还可以是介词短语、形容词、副词等。
【学以致用】1) 他面带微笑走了进来。 ____________________________________________ 2) 冬天来了，是时候买保暖的衣服了。 ___________________________________3) 安德森开着灯离开了家。 ___________________________________
He came in with a smile n his face.
With winter cming n, it’s time t buy warm clthes.
Andersn left his huse with the lights n.
At the same time, they need t stp the cmpeting team frm getting the…
stp sb. frm ding slh.意为“阻止某人做事事” 相当于prevent sb. frm ding sth.，在主动语态中，两者中的frm均可省略，但在被动语态中不可省略。另外：stp t d“停下来做某事”，停下来去做另外一件事。stp ding“停止做某事”，停止正在做的事情。
【学以致用】1) 没有人能阻止我们实施计划。 ____________________________________________2) 我们必须保护水不受污染。 ____________________________________________
N ne can stp us (frm) carrying the plan.
The water must be prevented frm being plluted by us.
Many yung peple lk up t these basketball heres and want t becme like them.
【解读】 lk up t意为“钦佩；仰热”。我们都很尊敬那位博学而又谦逊的教授。 We all lk up t the learned and mdest prfessr. lk up t还可意为“抬头看；仰望”。他抬头望向天空，好像在思考着什么。 He lked up t the sky and seemed t be thinking. 拓展：lk back 回头看; 回顾 lk dwn upn (n) 看不起, 轻视lk frward t 盼望，期待 lk int 朝看去; 调查lk like 看上去象 lk n 旁观，观望 lk ut 当心，小心，留神 lk thrugh 浏览；透过看 lk up 查阅; 抬头看
The number f freign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased.
the number f… “……的数量；……的数目”。作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式。 a number f… “若干的，一些，许多”，修饰可数名词。作主语时，谓语动词应用复数形式。如果强调数量大, 还可在number前用 large, great, gd等词修饰，以表示程度。
【学以致用】1) 许多孩子正在花园里玩。 ______________________ playing in the garden.2) 花园里孩子的数量是六个。 _____________ children in the garden ___ six.
A number f children are
The number f
Basketball has nt nly becme a ppular sprt t play, but it has als becme a ppular sprt t watch.
nt nly…, but als… “不但……而且……” 在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分，als可以省略。连接两个成分作主语, 谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。（就近原则）
【学以致用】1) 她在课堂上和家里都说俄语。 ____________________________________________2) 不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片，他的老师也在欣赏这部影片。 ____________________________________________3)Nt nly yu but als he _______ tired f having ne examinatin after anther.
She speaks Russian nt nly in class but (als) at hme.
Nt nly the students but als their teacher is enjying the film.
Phrases summary
1. 深受喜爱且活跃的运动2. 人们相信…3. 一个奥运项目4. 把…分成…5. 阻止某人做某事6. 梦想做某事7. 看见某人正在做某事8. 不但…而且…9. …的数量10. 钦佩，仰慕11. 鼓励某人做某事12. 实现某人的梦想
1. a much-lved and active sprt2. It is believed that…3. an event at the Olympics4. divide… int…5. stp … frm ding…6. dream f ding sth.7. see sb. ding sth.8. nt nly… but als…9. the number f10. lk up t11. encurage sb. t d sth.12. achieve ne’s dream
Develpment
Ppularity
Played inside n
Players must...
They need t...
Invented by...
First played ...
Became Olympic event in...
The ppularity ...
The number ...
Why d many yung peple dream f becming famus basketball players?D yu want t be a famus basketball players?
make peple...
get a lt f attentin
travel arund the wrld and meet many new friends...
wrk hard...
Sme wrds and phrases fr reference:keep fit/healthy fun make mre friendsmake mney lved and fllwed by peple practice a lt waste time hurt less time t study
What d yu think f famus basketball players? Make a list f gd and difficult things abut being a famus basketball player.
“I knw the appearance f Ls Angeles at 4 a.m. every day！”
"I can accept failure, but I can't accept nt trying."
Nt all the effrts will result in success,but giving up must result in failure. --Ya Ming
-- by Michael Jrdan
the spirit f basketball
wrkingtgether
They encurage us t wrk hard t achieve ur dreams.
Children shuld sharpen the mind and tughen the bdy. (文明其精神，野蛮其体魄)