2022秋季中雅培粹八上月考一英语试卷（含答案）

八年级2022年下学期第7周英语随堂练习

第二部分 阅读(共三节，计50分）

第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Tom is a student in a middle school. He is busy studying. But in his free time, he often does some activities. Here is his timetable:

21.How often does Tom play basketball?

A.Once a week.

B.Twice a week.

C.Three times a week.

22. Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Maybe Tom likes sports very much.

B.Tom goes to school library once a week.

C.Tom spends most of his free time in reading.

B

A Two-day Trip to Sunshine Island

23. What do tourists have for lunch on Day 1?

A. A BBQ

B. Fish

C. Rice noodles

24.Mr.Li with his parents will visit Sunshine Island. If he books the trip on Sept 22th, how much should he pay?

A.$600

B.$480

C.$120

25. What's the purpose (目的) of the text?

A.To give some funny facts about Sunshine island.

B.To give some health advice to people.

C.To introduce a trip plan of Sunshine Island.

C

Do you like doing sit-ups (仰卧起坐)? If you answer “no”, then here is some good news for you. A study shows that doing sit-ups may be bad for people.

Stuart MeGill is a scientist. He has been studying sit-ups for years. He said that this exercise could be bad for people.

MeGill did his study by using the spines (脊柱) of pigs (they are much like people's spines). He bent (使弯折) the spines just like a person may bend his when doing sit-ups. He did it for many hours. After that, MeGill found it hurt (伤害) the spine badly.It showed that a person may have back problems if he does sit-ups for many hours.

You might say you won’t do sit-ups for hours at a time. However, MeGill thinks that doing sit-ups often can also bring you problems, too. It’s easier for some people to have back problems. We might be fine doing 30 sit-ups a day for years, or we might not. It’s hard to know which group we are in.

For the people who have a passion for sit-ups, here is something helpful from MeGill. Put your hands under your back. Bend one knee (膝盖) up and keep the other straight. Then, raise (抬起) the head and shoulders (肩膀)off the floor a little. In this way, doing sit-ups won't hurt our body too much.

26.From the passage, we know that doing sit-ups___________.

A.is popular with young people.

B.may hurt our body.

C.is always a healthy way of exercise.

27.Which of the following is NOT true about MeGill?

A.He is a scientist B.He did sit-ups for many hours.

C.He did the study by using a pig's spines.

28.Paragraph 3 talks about ___________.

A.a study

B.a great scientist

C.spines of pigs

29.The underlined words  "have a passion for" in the passage mean _________.

A.dislike

B.remember

C.love

30.MeGill asks people____________.

A.not to do sit-ups any more

B.to keep the head down when they are doing sit-ups

C.to bend one knee up and keep the other straight when they are doing sit-ups

D

It's hard when you best friend isn't around. Maybe she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely (孤独的) at break (课间) or lunchtime. You want to have new friends. But how do you make friends with them? Maybe it seems like everybody else has their friends.But remember, there's always room for more friends.

Start by looking around your classroom - think about who you'd like to play with at break.Look for chances to say hi to them. Remember to be friendly.You can share something or show your appreciation (欣赏) to them. Ask someone to play with you or say "Do you want to sit here?" in the lunchroom. When you're at break, walk over to kids you want to play with. Act in a friendly way and say, "Hi, can I play, too?" or just join in.

If you have problems doing this or if you're feeling shy,ask your teachers for help. Teachers are usually good at helping make friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend.You should be friendly to share and say nice things as well as help others. And soon you'll have one, or two, or even more new friends. You might still miss that special old friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn't have before she left. You can introduce (介绍) her to your new friends!

31. According to the writer, why do some kids feel lonely at break?

A. Because they don't want to study.

B. Because they don't have their best friends around.

C. Because they need their parents to be with them.

32. The underlined word "this" in Paragraph 3 refers to __________.

A.sharing your ideas

B.playing with others

C. talking before many people

33. Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because __________.

A.they miss their old friends a lot

B.teachers know who wants a new friend

C.they are not outgoing or not good at making friends

34. Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The friendlier you are, the more friends you will get.

B.If you want to make friends with someone, you can wait for him to play with you.

C.No one can help you when you want to make friends with someone.

35.Which can be the best title for the passage?

A.Study Hard at School.

B.Don’t Forget old Friends.

C.Try to Make New Friends.

第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mrs. White was really a fat woman.36._________ She is over 100 kilos(公斤).37._________The doctor said, "You need to eat less, Mrs.White, and I have a good way here."He gave Mrs.White a small book and said, "Read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see me in two weeks.” 38.________She was fatter than before. The doctor was surprised and asked."Are you eating the thing on page 11 of the small book?""Yes, doctor.” She answered The next day the doctor visited Mrs.White when she was having her dinner.39. _________ There were a lot of potatoes and bread on her plate. “Mrs.White." He said, "Why are you eating potatoes and bread? Why not follow what I told you?" “Doctor,” Mrs. White answered “40. _________” The doctor had nothing to say any more

第三节 （共5小題，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

A teenager from Chengdu, recently chose to spend her summer holiday helping out a library and restoring (修复) old books. Tian Chenxin would enter the second grade of high school in September. She said that her two-week internship (实习) at Sichuan Library was a wonderful time during her holiday.

She loves to read in her free time. As a common visitor, she often goes to the library to find her favorite books. When she looks around, she finds that there is a special part for old books and they all need to be restored.

The idea to help out at library came to Tian when she watched Masters in Forbidden City. It is a popular film and it tells the story of a group of young people restoring old books in the Palace Museum in Beijing.

The wish finally came true this summer when Tian and her classmates were finding an internship during their holiday. Without thinking, she chose to do this work at Sichuan Library, although other people thought she would feel bored for doing the same job over and over again.

She said she was lucky to work with others on restoring. The Family Tree of Chinese People Surnamed Liu. It was written during the Qing Dynasty.

Tian said that there were still many things for her to learn, though she was not a green hand in this work anymore after the internship.

“I will always study to improve my understanding of Chinese traditional culture through this restoring work, though I'm not clear about what kind of job I will do in the future," she added.

41. How long did Tian Chenxin's intership at Sichuan Library last?

__________________________________________________________________________________

42. When did Tian Chenxin have the idea of helping restore old books?

__________________________________________________________________________________

43. What did other people think of Tian's intership at Sichuan Library?

__________________________________________________________________________________

44. Why did Tian Chenxin choose the restoring work?

__________________________________________________________________________________

45.Is Tian Chenxin quite sure about her future job?

__________________________________________________________________________________

第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）

第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。

I was the youngest of the three sons in my family. My 46.______ were five and seven years older than me. They did 47. ______ all the housework in my family. I rode my bike around our town, played basketball or walked in the woods. I did these things 48.______ fun during my childhood, but I had none of my responsibility (责任).

When I was sixteen, however,both of my brothers moved out of our home. My dad was 49._______ badly ill that he couldn't do any work. So I had to do a lot of work.I grew vegetables in spring and I fed sheep in summer. In autumn I collected wood to keep us 50._______ in winter. And all year round I carried water from a mountain spring (泉水) back to our house so we had water to drink and cook with. Every day, I was very busy and I felt very 51. _______ At first, I complained (抱怨) to myself. But 52._______ I began to find happiness in helping my parents that I love so much. I sang to myself while collecting wood, and I 53.________ while carrying water I even found myself helping my mum with the dinner dishes and cleaning. I started to realize something that I would keep in 54.______ for the rest of my life. 55. _______ you do your work is done with love, it isn't work.

46. A.sisters

B.cousins

C.brothers

47. A. almost

B. most

C.hardly

48.A.on

B.in

C.for

49. A. quite

B very

C.so

50. A. warmly

B.warm

C. warmer

51. A. tired

B.bored

C.enjoyable

52. A. now

B. later

C.ago

53. A waited

B.swung

C.smiled

54. A mind

B.diary

C.body

55.A. What

B. When

C. Where

第二节 （共10小题，计10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。

Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK 56. _______ their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. Amy is the elder sister but she is much 57.________ (quiet) than Ella. The Meeks became popular in the country because they 58. _________(try)100 different outdoor activities last year.

Tim and Kerry didn't want their children to spend all their free time 59. _________(sit) in front of TVs. So about one year ago, they decided 60.________(stop) their children from watching TV and playing computer games. They made 100 activities for the two girls to do outside.61._________ Tim and Kerry were not interested in outdoor activities, they joined in all the activities to encourage (鼓励) their daughters. The two sisters really had a good time when 62. ________ were joining in the activities.

Every holiday and weekend, the Meeks will try some activities, such as climbing, skating and so on. The two little girls not only had a 63._________ (wonder) time, but also learned a lot from 64._________activities."Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing activities which are bad for their health. 65.___________ (luck) we have the chance (机会) to try something different," Amy and Ella said. They also helped their parents to make a plan to do exercise for the next 12 months.

第三节 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)

阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

A new report from a university says 80% of the world's teenagers don't get enough exercise. The report was based on (基于)a research done with about 2 million students aged 11 to 17 around the world.

According to the report, 66.百分之四十五的学生根本不锻炼。But the results are different in different countries, and they are also different countries, and they are also different between boys and girls. In China, for example, only 20% of the boys are active enough, compared to 11% of the girls. Why don't teens go out for exercise? 67.这个问题的答案很有趣。One main reason is that they always have technology products in their hands or around them. 68. They spend too much time on their phones, computers and TVs in their free time. The report says that because of the bad habits, they have less time with their friends, families and teachers. However, many teenagers get to know the importance of communicating with others. 69.They try changing themselves by having sports classes. They have sports training on the school playground. They have more to talk about and enjoy the happiness after training. Mark, a sports fan, started to play football when he was 13 years old He used to be shy and weak, 70.but now he becomes taller and healthier.

66._______________________________________________________________________________

67._______________________________________________________________________________

68._______________________________________________________________________________

69._______________________________________________________________________________

70._______________________________________________________________________________

第二节 书面表达（满分15分）

71.假如你是一名中雅校报记者，上周你调查本校中学生周末的课余活动，下则图表是调查结果。请你根据图表信息写一份调查报告，并根据调查结果给中学生们提出2-3条合理的建议。

要求：

(1)80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；

(2)文中不得出现真实的个人信息。

Last week,we interviewed some students from Yali-Peicui School about their weekend activities.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

八年级2022年下学期第7周英语随堂练习

（参考答案）

21-25 BCBBC

26-30 BBACC

31-35 BBCAC

36-40 CDAEB

41.Two weeks.

42.When she watched Masters in Forbidden City.

43.They thought she would feel bored for doing the same job over and over again.

44.To improve her understanding of Chinese traditional culture through this restoring work.

45.No.

46-50 CACCB

51-55 ABCAB

56.with

57.quieter

58.tried

59.sitting

60.to stop

61.Although/Though

62.they

63.wonderful

64.the

65.Lucky

66.45% of the students don’t exercise at all.

67.The answer to this question is interesting.

68.他们空余时间花了太多时间在手机、电脑和电视上。

69.他们尝试通过上体育课来改变自己。

70.但他现在变得更高更健康了。

71.略