还剩23页未读，
继续阅读
河南省新乡市卫辉市2021-2022学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷（Word版含答案）
展开
这是一份河南省新乡市卫辉市2021-2022学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷（Word版含答案），共26页。试卷主要包含了书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年河南省新乡市卫辉市七年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、听力理解（20 小题， 每小题1分， 共20 分）第一节 听下面五段对话， 每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案， 每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）Who is from America？
A． John．
B． Mike．
C． Tom．
2．（1分）What can the boy do？
A． Play football．
B． Play table tennis．
C． Play basketball．
3．（1分）Where's the gym？
A． It's in front of the dining hall．
B． It's behind the dining hall．
C． It's beside the dining hall．
4．（1分）Where is my pen？
A.It's on the desk.
B.It's on the bed.
C.It's next to the desk.
5．（1分）Are there five people in the boy's family？
A.We don't know.
B.Yes，there are.
C.No，there aren't.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白， 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话， 回答第6至第7两个小题。
6．（1分）When（什么时候）are they talking？
A.In the morning
B.In the afternoon.
C.Afterschool.
7．（1分）What's Yang Qing？
A.A teacher.
B.A student.
C.A manager.
听下面一段对话， 回答第8 至第9两个小题。
8．（1分）What's in Tony's hand？
A.His English book.
B.His school photo.
C.His family photo.
9．（1分）How many people（多少人）are there in Tony's family？
A.6.
B.7
C.8.
听下面一段独白， 回答第10至第12三个小题。
10．（1分）Bob's room is .
A.new but old
B.nice and small
C.new and nice
11．（1分）Where are the flowers？
A.On the chair.
B.On the desk.
C.On the wall.
12．（1分）Who is the man？
A.Sam's uncle.
B.Sam's brother.
C.Sam's father.
听下面一段对话， 回答第13至第15三个小题。
13．（1分）What have they got？
A.Some carrots，beans and meat.
B.Some apples and beef.
C.Some beans and apple juice.
14．（1分）What's the boy's favourite food？
A.Carrots.
B.Beef.
C.Beans.
15．（1分）Where will they go？
A.The shop.
B.The school.
C.The hospital.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16．（5分）
二、阅读理解（20 小题， 每小题10分， 共 40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料， 然后按文后要求做题。
17．（10分）Liu Li，a thin girl，likes French fries，fruit and ice creams．She doesn't like rice．She often feels tired and the doctor suggests that she should eat some more meat．
Li Qi，a tall girl，likes swimming a lot．Her favorite food is hamburger．She does sports a lot and eats a lot．She likes coffee very much．
Chen Yang，a fat boy，likes hamburgers，hot dogs and pizzas．Chocolate is his favorite．But his parents don't want him to eat too much，especially ice creams．
Deng Lei is a 15﹣year﹣old boy．His family don't eat pork．He likes fish and potato chips．His favorite drink is orange juice．
根据表格内容，选择正确答案．
31．The underlined word"suggests"means in Chinese．
A．要求
B．说服
C．告诉
D．建议
32．What's Chen Yang's favorite food？
A．Hot dogs．
B．Hamburgers．
C．Pizzas．D．Chocolate．
33．What does Li Qi look like？
A．She is thin．
B．She is fat．
C．She is tall．
D．She is beautiful．
34．Whose family don't eat pork？
A．Liu Li's family．
B．Chen Yang's family．
C．Li Qi is family．
D．Deng Lei's family．
35．Which is NOT true according to the passage？（下面哪一项是不正确的？）
A．Liu Li doesn't like rice，
B．Chen Yang's parents let him eat ice creams．
C．Li Qi likes swimming very much．
D．Deng Lei's favorite drink is orange juice．
18．（10分）Hello，everyone!My name is Bob.I have a good friend.His name is Paul.He is a yellow dog.I like him very much.
Every morning Paul runs with me，and we play in the park every afternoon.Paul is very fat.He likes eating beef hamburgers for breakfast.For dinner，he likes fish.Paul likes red.He has two red hats.Look!They are on my bed.
But Paul is lost now.Please help me.My telephone number is 3123216.My email address is paul2019@ sina.com.Many thanks!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
（1）Paul is .
A.Bob's brother
B.a dog
C.Bob's classmate
D.a cat
（2）Paul every morning.
A.runs with Bob
B.plays with hat
C.eats hamburgers
D.watches TV
（3）Paul's hats are on the .
A.desk
B.chair
C.bed
D.wall
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A.Paul is Bob's friend.
B.Bob's telephone number is 3123216.
C.Paul has two red hats.
D.Bob likes eating beef hamburgers and fish.
（5）Bob writes the passage to .
A.thank Paul
B.introduce（介绍）Paul
C.ask for help
D.show his love
19．（10分）How much do you know about American schools？
There are two terms（学期）in a school year in American schools． Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old． Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school．
High school students take four or five subjects each term． They usually go to school every day except（除了）Saturday and Sunday． All of them have lunch in the school dining hall． They have homework for every class． After school， they often do some sports with their friends．
What about your school？
（1）How many terms in a school year in American schools？
A．One．
B． Two．
C． Three．
D． Four．
（2）When do most American children begin to go to school？
A．Three years old．
B． Four years old．
C． Five years old．
D． Six years old．
（3）They go to school ．
A．every day
B． on Saturday
C． on Sunday
D．from Monday to Friday
（4）Where do they have lunch？
A．At home．
B． At school．
C． In the office．
D． In the classroom．
（5）After school， they often with their friends．
A．sing and dance
B． read books
C． listen to music
D． play football
20．（10分）Hell，I'm Lily.I am a student of No.6 Middle School.I like singing and dancing.（1） I like eating meat，because I think it's very delicious.I am good at English，because I like it very much.
（2） She likes listening to Zhang Xueyou's songs.She always goes shopping with me.She's good at English.（3） My father is a manager.He always goes to the park with me.（4） My sister is a student of fourteen years old.She's a famous child singer in the city.（5） She can sing very well.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.My mother is a doctor.
B.She likes singing and dancing.
C.My father is good at Chinese and he also likes pets very much.
D.I can sing pop music very well.
E.When I have problems（问题）with English，she often helps me.
三、完形填空 先通读短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
21．（15分）Steven is a doctor.His job is in a （1） .His home is near the hospital，so he goes to the hospital on （2） .There are （3） patients（病人）every day，so he is very busy（忙的）.
One day，Mrs White goes to （4） Steven.She is rich（富有的），（5） she is not happy.She is fat and doesn't like any（6） .She （7） to Steven， "I'm （8） now.I want to be thin （瘦）.What can I （9） ？Can I take some medicine（药）？""Steven says， "No，you can't.It's bad （10） you.Eat one egg，（11） apple and some vegetables in the evening.Do some sports in the（12） .You can be （13） and healthy. "Mrs White is very （14） .And she says， "Thank you very much，doctor.But do I eat the food before or（15） dinner？"
（1）A.school
B.restaurant
C.hospital
D.theatre
（2）A.bus
B.bike
C.car
D.foot
（3）A.many
B.bad
C.good
D.some
（4）A.see
B.have
C.let
D.help
（5）A.and
B.but
C.so
D.then
（6）A.sports
B.jobs
C.books
D.foods
（7）A.talks
B.speaks
C.says
D.tells
（8）A.right
B.fat
C.sweet
D.tired
（9）A.do
B.eat
C.drink
D.get
（10）A.at
B.for
C.with
D.in
（11）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（12）A.morning
B.afternoon
C.evening
D.week
（13）A.fat
B.good
C.thin
D.right
（14）A.welcome
B.important
C.warm
D.happy
（15）A.after
B.in
C.when
D.at
四、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文， 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。
22．（10分）
it for classroom of we front student be very twenty﹣four
This is a picture of my （1） .Please look at it.
On the front wall of the classroom there is a blackboard.It is（2） big.There （3） a clock and two pictures on the front wall，too.In front of the blackboard there is a desk.It's （4） teachers'.There is a computer on （5） .
There are forty﹣six （6） in our classroom，so there are 47 desks，（7） for the boys，twenty﹣two for the girls，and one （8） the teachers.I sit in Row（排）Two.Betty is in （9） of me.Jim is behind me.Next to me is Kate.
On the back wall there is a picture.Next to the picture there is a map （10） China.
第二节 阅读短文， 根据语篇要求填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
23．（5分）My name is Jack.I'm a student in Beijing.My favourite season（季节）is spring.The （1） in spring is very warm and there （2） a lot of green trees and some flowers.My favourite color is red，（3） I like red flowers.I like playing football.I have two friends，Mike and Bob.We play football （4） Sunday.Today is very cold.We can't play football，but （5） can sing songs at home.
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景， 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
24．（10分）A：Look at the picture!
B：Oh.It is a nice picture of a family.（1） ？
A：Yes，it is.
B：（2） ？
A：He's my grandfather.
B：And this old woman？
A：She's my grandmother.
B：（3） ？
A：No，he isn't.He is my uncle.The man beside（在…旁边）my uncle is my father.
B：Who is the woman beside your father？
A：（4） .
B：Your mother is very beautiful（漂亮的）.
A：（5） !
六、书面表达（20分）
25．（20分）Ray Sahelian MD是一位世界著名的营养学专家。下面是他为孩子们罗列的一张健康食物表。阅读后，请据此写一篇英语短文，向你的同桌介绍三餐如何吃才能保持健康!
Breakfast
an egg ，some bread，an apple，a cup of milk
Lunch
noodles with some vegetables，rice with some chicken or fish
Dinner
some soup
Don't eat too much fried（油炸的）food.
要求：
1.条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范，内容可适当发挥；
2.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
3.词数70左右。开头已给出，不计人总词数。
It's important to have a good breakfast every morning.
2021-2022学年河南省新乡市卫辉市七年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力理解（20 小题， 每小题1分， 共20 分）第一节 听下面五段对话， 每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案， 每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）Who is from America？
A． John．
B． Mike．
C． Tom．
【分析】略
【解答】B
2．（1分）What can the boy do？
A． Play football．
B． Play table tennis．
C． Play basketball．
【分析】略
【解答】B
3．（1分）Where's the gym？
A． It's in front of the dining hall．
B． It's behind the dining hall．
C． It's beside the dining hall．
【分析】略
【解答】A
4．（1分）Where is my pen？
A.It's on the desk.
B.It's on the bed.
C.It's next to the desk.
【分析】略
【解答】B
5．（1分）Are there five people in the boy's family？
A.We don't know.
B.Yes，there are.
C.No，there aren't.
【分析】略
【解答】C
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白， 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话， 回答第6至第7两个小题。
6．（1分）When（什么时候）are they talking？
A.In the morning
B.In the afternoon.
C.Afterschool.
【分析】略
【解答】A
7．（1分）What's Yang Qing？
A.A teacher.
B.A student.
C.A manager.
【分析】略
【解答】A
听下面一段对话， 回答第8 至第9两个小题。
8．（1分）What's in Tony's hand？
A.His English book.
B.His school photo.
C.His family photo.
【分析】略
【解答】C
9．（1分）How many people（多少人）are there in Tony's family？
A.6.
B.7
C.8.
【分析】略
【解答】B
听下面一段独白， 回答第10至第12三个小题。
10．（1分）Bob's room is .
A.new but old
B.nice and small
C.new and nice
【分析】略
【解答】C
11．（1分）Where are the flowers？
A.On the chair.
B.On the desk.
C.On the wall.
【分析】略
【解答】B
12．（1分）Who is the man？
A.Sam's uncle.
B.Sam's brother.
C.Sam's father.
【分析】略
【解答】C
听下面一段对话， 回答第13至第15三个小题。
13．（1分）What have they got？
A.Some carrots，beans and meat.
B.Some apples and beef.
C.Some beans and apple juice.
【分析】略
【解答】A
14．（1分）What's the boy's favourite food？
A.Carrots.
B.Beef.
C.Beans.
【分析】略
【解答】B
15．（1分）Where will they go？
A.The shop.
B.The school.
C.The hospital.
【分析】略
【解答】A
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16．（5分）
【分析】略
【解答】CAEDB
二、阅读理解（20 小题， 每小题10分， 共 40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料， 然后按文后要求做题。
17．（10分）Liu Li，a thin girl，likes French fries，fruit and ice creams．She doesn't like rice．She often feels tired and the doctor suggests that she should eat some more meat．
Li Qi，a tall girl，likes swimming a lot．Her favorite food is hamburger．She does sports a lot and eats a lot．She likes coffee very much．
Chen Yang，a fat boy，likes hamburgers，hot dogs and pizzas．Chocolate is his favorite．But his parents don't want him to eat too much，especially ice creams．
Deng Lei is a 15﹣year﹣old boy．His family don't eat pork．He likes fish and potato chips．His favorite drink is orange juice．
根据表格内容，选择正确答案．
31．The underlined word"suggests"means D in Chinese．
A．要求
B．说服
C．告诉
D．建议
32．What's Chen Yang's favorite food？ D
A．Hot dogs．
B．Hamburgers．
C．Pizzas．D．Chocolate．
33．What does Li Qi look like？ C
A．She is thin．
B．She is fat．
C．She is tall．
D．She is beautiful．
34．Whose family don't eat pork？ D
A．Liu Li's family．
B．Chen Yang's family．
C．Li Qi is family．
D．Deng Lei's family．
35．Which is NOT true according to the passage？（下面哪一项是不正确的？） B
A．Liu Li doesn't like rice，
B．Chen Yang's parents let him eat ice creams．
C．Li Qi likes swimming very much．
D．Deng Lei's favorite drink is orange juice．
【分析】本文介绍了四个学生不同的日常喜好．
【解答】31．D．词义猜测题，根据Liu Li，a thin girl，likes French fries，fruit and ice creams．She doesn't like rice．可知：刘莉喜欢薯条、水果和冰淇淋．她不喜欢米饭．结合下文She often feels tired 她经常感到很累．由此可以推断出这里指：医生建议她多吃些肉．故选：D．
32．D．细节理解题，根据Chen Yang，a fat boy，likes hamburgers，hot dogs and pizzas．Chocolate is his favourite．可知他最喜欢巧克力，故选：D．
33．C．细节理解题，考查细节理解题．根据Li Qi，a tall girl，likes swimming lot．，可知：李琪个子很高．故选：C．
34．D．考查推理判断题，根据Deng Lei is a 15﹣year﹣old boy．His family don't eat pork．可知：邓磊的家人不吃猪肉．故选：D．
35．B．推理判断题，考查细节判断题．A．Liu Li doesn't like rice．刘丽不喜欢米饭．B．Chen Yang's parents let him eat ice cream．程洋的父母让他吃冰激凌．C．Li Qi likes swimming very much．李奇非常喜欢游泳．D．Deng Lei's favourite drink is orange juice．邓雷最喜欢的饮料是橙汁．根据第二段对程洋的描述But his parents don't want him to eat too much，especially ice cream．，可知他的父母不让他吃冰激凌，故选B．
18．（10分）Hello，everyone!My name is Bob.I have a good friend.His name is Paul.He is a yellow dog.I like him very much.
Every morning Paul runs with me，and we play in the park every afternoon.Paul is very fat.He likes eating beef hamburgers for breakfast.For dinner，he likes fish.Paul likes red.He has two red hats.Look!They are on my bed.
But Paul is lost now.Please help me.My telephone number is 3123216.My email address is paul2019@ sina.com.Many thanks!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
（1）Paul is B .
A.Bob's brother
B.a dog
C.Bob's classmate
D.a cat
（2）Paul A every morning.
A.runs with Bob
B.plays with hat
C.eats hamburgers
D.watches TV
（3）Paul's hats are on the C .
A.desk
B.chair
C.bed
D.wall
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ D
A.Paul is Bob's friend.
B.Bob's telephone number is 3123216.
C.Paul has two red hats.
D.Bob likes eating beef hamburgers and fish.
（5）Bob writes the passage to C .
A.thank Paul
B.introduce（介绍）Paul
C.ask for help
D.show his love
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Bob在寻找他的爱犬Paul。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据文中第一段My name is Bob.I have a good friend.His name is Paul.He is a yellow dog.我叫鲍勃，我有一个好朋友，他叫保罗。他是一只黄色的狗。由此可知，保罗是一只狗。故选B。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据文中第二段Every morning Paul runs with me，and we play in the park every afternoon.每天早上保罗和我一起跑步，我们每天下午在公园里玩耍。由此可知，每天早上保罗和鲍勃一起跑步。故选A。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据文中第二段Paul likes red.He has two red hats.Look!They are on my bed.保罗喜欢红色。他有两顶红帽子。看！它们在我的床上。故选C。
（4）D.判断正误题。根据文中第二段Paul is very fat.He likes eating beef hamburgers for breakfast.For dinner，he likes fish.保罗很胖。他早餐喜欢吃牛肉汉堡。晚餐，他喜欢吃鱼。由此可知，D项，鲍勃喜欢吃牛肉汉堡和鱼，错误。故选D。
（5）C.目的意义题。根据文中第三段But Paul is lost now.Please help me.My telephone number is 3123216.My email address is paul2019@ sina.com.Many thanks!但是保罗现在走丢了，请帮帮我。我的电话号码是3123216。我的电子邮件地址是paul2019@sina.com。非常感谢！由此可知，鲍勃写作的目的是寻求帮助，找到保罗。故选C。
19．（10分）How much do you know about American schools？
There are two terms（学期）in a school year in American schools． Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old． Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school．
High school students take four or five subjects each term． They usually go to school every day except（除了）Saturday and Sunday． All of them have lunch in the school dining hall． They have homework for every class． After school， they often do some sports with their friends．
What about your school？
（1）How many terms in a school year in American schools？ B
A．One．
B． Two．
C． Three．
D． Four．
（2）When do most American children begin to go to school？ C
A．Three years old．
B． Four years old．
C． Five years old．
D． Six years old．
（3）They go to school D ．
A．every day
B． on Saturday
C． on Sunday
D．from Monday to Friday
（4）Where do they have lunch？ B
A．At home．
B． At school．
C． In the office．
D． In the classroom．
（5）After school， they often D with their friends．
A．sing and dance
B． read books
C． listen to music
D． play football
【分析】本文叙述了美国学生的学习情况．在美国学校，一学年有两个学期．中学生每学期学习四五门科目．他们经常除了星期六和星期天之外，每天去上学．他们在学校餐厅吃午饭．他们放学后经常和朋友一起做运动．
【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据There are two terms（学期）in a school year in American schools．可知在美国学校，一学年有两个学期．故选B
2．C．细节理解题．根据 Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old．可知大多数孩子五岁开始上学．故选C
3．D．细节理解题．根据They usually go to school every day except（除了）Saturday and Sunday．可知学生们经常除了星期六和星期天之外，每天去上学，可知他们每周一到五天上学， 故选D
4．B．细节理解题．根据All of them have lunch in the school dining hall． 可知所有的学生在学校餐厅吃午饭，故选B
5．D．推理判断题．根据After school， they often do some sports with their friends． 可知他们放学后经常和朋友一起做运动，可以推断他们去踢足球，故选D
20．（10分）Hell，I'm Lily.I am a student of No.6 Middle School.I like singing and dancing.（1） D I like eating meat，because I think it's very delicious.I am good at English，because I like it very much.
（2） A She likes listening to Zhang Xueyou's songs.She always goes shopping with me.She's good at English.（3） E My father is a manager.He always goes to the park with me.（4） C My sister is a student of fourteen years old.She's a famous child singer in the city.（5） B She can sing very well.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.My mother is a doctor.
B.She likes singing and dancing.
C.My father is good at Chinese and he also likes pets very much.
D.I can sing pop music very well.
E.When I have problems（问题）with English，she often helps me.
【分析】短文作者是第六中学的学生。详细地介绍了作者家人的工作和爱好等。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）D.根据前句"I like singing and dancing.我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。"可知说的是唱歌，结合选项，应说我唱流行音乐唱得很好。故选D。
（2）A.根据后句" She likes listening to Zhang Xueyou's songs.她喜欢听张学友的歌。"可知介绍作者的妈妈，结合选项，应说我妈妈是一名医生。故选A。
（3）E.根据前句"She's good at English.她英语很好。"可知说的是英语，结合选项，应说当我有英语问题时，她经常帮助我。故选E。
（4）C.根据前句"My father is a manager.He always goes to the park with me.我父亲是一名经理。他总是和我一起去公园。"可知介绍作者的爸爸，结合选项，应说我的父亲擅长中文，他也很喜欢宠物。故选C。
（5）B.根据前句"My sister is a student of fourteen years old.She's a famous child singer in the city.我妹妹是一名14岁的学生。她是这个城市著名的儿童歌手。"可知介绍作者的妹妹喜欢唱歌，结合选项，应说她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。故选B。
三、完形填空 先通读短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
21．（15分）Steven is a doctor.His job is in a （1） C .His home is near the hospital，so he goes to the hospital on （2） D .There are （3） A patients（病人）every day，so he is very busy（忙的）.
One day，Mrs White goes to （4） A Steven.She is rich（富有的），（5） B she is not happy.She is fat and doesn't like any（6） A .She （7） C to Steven， "I'm （8） B now.I want to be thin （瘦）.What can I （9） A ？Can I take some medicine（药）？""Steven says， "No，you can't.It's bad （10） B you.Eat one egg，（11） B apple and some vegetables in the evening.Do some sports in the（12） A .You can be （13） C and healthy. "Mrs White is very （14） D .And she says， "Thank you very much，doctor.But do I eat the food before or（15） A dinner？"
（1）A.school
B.restaurant
C.hospital
D.theatre
（2）A.bus
B.bike
C.car
D.foot
（3）A.many
B.bad
C.good
D.some
（4）A.see
B.have
C.let
D.help
（5）A.and
B.but
C.so
D.then
（6）A.sports
B.jobs
C.books
D.foods
（7）A.talks
B.speaks
C.says
D.tells
（8）A.right
B.fat
C.sweet
D.tired
（9）A.do
B.eat
C.drink
D.get
（10）A.at
B.for
C.with
D.in
（11）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（12）A.morning
B.afternoon
C.evening
D.week
（13）A.fat
B.good
C.thin
D.right
（14）A.welcome
B.important
C.warm
D.happy
（15）A.after
B.in
C.when
D.at
【分析】本文主要介绍了史蒂文医生，和怀特夫人来看病的目的等。
【解答】（1）C.考查名词。A.school学校；B.restaurant饭店；C.hospital医院；D.theatre剧院；根据"Steven is a doctor"史蒂文是个医生，可知他在一家医院上班。故选C。
（2）D.考查名词。A.bus汽车；B.bike自行车；C.car轿车；D.foot脚；根据上文，他家在医院附近，可知他步行去上班，on foot为固定搭配，意为"步行"。故选D。
（3）A.考查代词。A.many很多；B.bad坏的；C.good好的；D.some一些；根据"so he is very busy"所以他很忙，可知每天有很多病人，patients为复数形式，some意为"一些"，数量上要少于many，因此选many符合题意。故选A。
（4）A.考查动词。A.see看见；B.have有；C.let让；D.help帮助；根据下文斯蒂文医生和怀特夫人的对话可知，怀特夫人去找史蒂文看病，因此选see。故选A。
（5）B.考查连词。A.and和；B.but但是；C.so因此；D.then然后；根据句意，前面说她很富有，空格后面说她不开心，可知两句之间构成转折关系，因此选but。故选B。
（6）A.考查名词。A.sports运动；B.jobs工作；C.books书；D.foods食物；根据"She is fat"她很胖，可推测她不喜欢任何运动。故选A。
（7）C.考查动词。A.talks谈话；B.speaks说；C.says说；D.tells告诉；根据引号里面里的话"I'm（8）___ now.I want to be thin （瘦）..."我很胖，我想瘦...可知，此处为怀特夫人说的话，因此选says符合题意。故选C。
（8）B.考查形容词。A.right正确的；B.fat肥胖的；C.sweet甜的；D.tired疲惫的；根据"I want to be thin（瘦）..."我想瘦，可知，此处是我很胖，因此选fat。故选B。
（9）A.考查动词。A.do做；B.eat吃；C.drink饮；D.get得到；根据上文，我想瘦，可知此处是问我该怎么做？因此选do。故选A。
（10）B.考查介词。A.at在；B.for（表示对象）对；C.with和；D.in在...里面；根据"No，you can't"不，你不能，可知吃药对你不好，因此选介词for，be bad for为固定搭配，意为"对…有害"。故选B。
（11）B.考查冠词。A.a一个；B.an一个；C.the这个；D./不填；结合"Eat one egg"吃一个鸡蛋，可知apple在此处表示泛指，前面要加不定冠词，apple以元音音素开头，因此选冠词an。故选B。
（12）A.考查名词。A.morning早餐；B.afternoon下午；C.evening傍晚；D.week周；根据上文，晚上吃一个鸡蛋，一个苹果和一些蔬菜，可知此处是早晨参加运动。故选A。
（13）C.考查形容词。A.fat肥胖的；B.good好的；C.thin瘦的；D.right正确的；根据"and healthy"可知，此处选thin，句意为你可以变瘦而且健康的。故选C。
（14）D.考查形容词。A.welcome受欢迎的；B.important重要的；C.warm温暖的；D.happy开心的；结合语境，医生说怀特夫人会变瘦而且健康的，可知怀特夫人听了会很开心。故选D。
（15）A.考查介词。A.after在...之后；B.in在...里面；C.when当...的时候；D.at在；根据"before or"之前或者，可知此处选after，句意为但是我是在晚餐前吃还是在晚餐后吃。故选A。
四、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文， 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。
22．（10分）
it for classroom of we front student be very twenty﹣four
This is a picture of my （1） classroom .Please look at it.
On the front wall of the classroom there is a blackboard.It is（2） very big.There （3） is a clock and two pictures on the front wall，too.In front of the blackboard there is a desk.It's （4） our teachers'.There is a computer on （5） it .
There are forty﹣six （6） students in our classroom，so there are 47 desks，（7） twenty﹣four for the boys，twenty﹣two for the girls，and one （8） for the teachers.I sit in Row（排）Two.Betty is in （9） front of me.Jim is behind me.Next to me is Kate.
On the back wall there is a picture.Next to the picture there is a map （10） of China.
【分析】文章中作者介绍了自己的教室，包括墙上的物品和桌椅板凳等，并介绍了自己的位置。
【解答】（1）classroom。考查名词。根据下文On the front wall of the classroom there is a blackboard，可知This is a picture of my...的空处为"教室"，句意为：这是我教室的一张照片。故答案为：classroom。
（2）very。考查副词。根据It is...big，可知空处应为副词very，表示"非常"。故答案为：very。
（3）is。考查be动词。根据There...a clock and two pictures on the front wall，可知本句包含there be句型，根据就近原则，靠近be动词的词a clock为单数，因此be动词为is。故答案为：is。
（4）our。考查代词。根据It's...teachers'，可知句意为：它是我们的老师的；因此空处为形容词性物主代词our。故答案为：our。
（5）it。考查代词。There is a computer on...，可知空处应为代词it，代指前面提到的desk；句意为：桌上有一台电脑。故答案为：it。
（6）students。考查名词。根据下文数字信息，可确定There are forty﹣six...in our classroom的句意为：教室里有46名学生；student为可数名词，应用复数形式。故答案为：students。
（7）twenty﹣four。考查数词。根据twenty﹣two for the girls，可知女生有22人，共有46名学生，因此男生有24人。故答案为：twenty﹣four。
（8）for。考查介词。根据and one...the teachers，可知one指的是chair，结合前面的句式twenty﹣two for the girls，可确定空处为for；句意为：一个是给老师的。故答案为：for。
（9）front。考查介词。根据Betty is in...of me，可知句子包含词组in front of，表示"在......的前面"；句意为：贝蒂在我的前面。故答案为：front。
（10）of。根据Next to the picture there is a map...China，可确定空处为介词of；句意为：图画旁边是一幅中国地图。故答案为：of。
第二节 阅读短文， 根据语篇要求填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
23．（5分）My name is Jack.I'm a student in Beijing.My favourite season（季节）is spring.The （1） weather in spring is very warm and there （2） are a lot of green trees and some flowers.My favourite color is red，（3） so I like red flowers.I like playing football.I have two friends，Mike and Bob.We play football （4） on Sunday.Today is very cold.We can't play football，but （5） we can sing songs at home.
【分析】本文是Jack的自我介绍，提到了最喜欢的季节，最喜欢的颜色还有热爱的运动等。
【解答】（1）weather。考查名词。根据The...in spring is very warm，可知空处为weather，表示"天气"；句意为：春天的天气很温暖。故答案为：weather。
（2）are。考查be动词。根据there...a lot of green trees and some flowers，可知本句为there be句型，green trees为复数，根据就近原则，可确定be动词应为are。故答案为：are。
（3）so。考查连词。根据My favourite color is red，...I like red flowers，可知句子包含两个分句，一是我最喜欢的颜色是红色，二是我喜欢红色的花；根据逻辑关系，可确定I like red flowers为结果状语从句，因此空处为连词so。故答案为：so。
（4）on。考查介词。根据We play football...Sunday，可知在星期词汇前介词应为on；句意为：我们周日踢足球。故答案为：on。
（5）we。考查代词。根据We can't play football，but...can sing songs at home，可知空处缺少主语，结合前半句，可确定主语为we；句意为：我们不能踢足球，但是我们能在家唱歌。故答案为：we。
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景， 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
24．（10分）A：Look at the picture!
B：Oh.It is a nice picture of a family.（1） Is it your family ？
A：Yes，it is.
B：（2） Who is the old man ？
A：He's my grandfather.
B：And this old woman？
A：She's my grandmother.
B：（3） Is he your father？ ？
A：No，he isn't.He is my uncle.The man beside（在…旁边）my uncle is my father.
B：Who is the woman beside your father？
A：（4） Oh，she is my mother .
B：Your mother is very beautiful（漂亮的）.
A：（5） Thank you very much !
【分析】这是一则关于一张全家福的对话。
【解答】（1）Is it your family.根据上一句"这是一个很好的家庭照片。"以及下一句"是的。"由此可知，划线处是问，这是你的家庭吗？即Is it your family？故填Is it your family。
（2）Who is the old man.根据下一句"他是我的爷爷。"由此可知，划线处是问，这个老年人是谁？即Who is the old man？故填Who is the old man。
（3）Is he your father.根据下一句"不，他不是。他是我的叔叔。我叔叔旁边的那个人是我的父亲。"由此可知，划线处是问，他是你的爸爸吗？即Is he your father？故填Is he your father。
（4）Oh，she is my mother.根据上一句"你父亲旁边的女人是谁？"由此可知，划线处是说，哦，她是我的妈妈，即Oh，she is my mother。故填Oh，she is my mother。
（5）Thank you very much.根据上一句"你妈妈很漂亮。"由此可知，划线处是说，非常感谢，即Thank you very much。故填Thank you very much。
六、书面表达（20分）
25．（20分）Ray Sahelian MD是一位世界著名的营养学专家。下面是他为孩子们罗列的一张健康食物表。阅读后，请据此写一篇英语短文，向你的同桌介绍三餐如何吃才能保持健康!
Breakfast
an egg ，some bread，an apple，a cup of milk
Lunch
noodles with some vegetables，rice with some chicken or fish
Dinner
some soup
Don't eat too much fried（油炸的）food.
要求：
1.条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范，内容可适当发挥；
2.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
3.词数70左右。开头已给出，不计人总词数。
It's important to have a good breakfast every morning.
【分析】【高分句型一】
A cup of milk is good for you，too.一杯牛奶对你也有好处。be good for对...有好处。
【高分句型二】
It is very delicious but it is bad for our health.它很好吃，但对我们的健康有害。be bad for对...有害。
【解答】It's important to have a good breakfast every morning.For breakfast，you can eat an egg，some bread and an apple.A cup of milk is good for you，too.【高分句型一】（早饭）For lunch，you can eat noodles with some vegetables or rice with some chicken or fish.They are healthy food and they are good for our health.（午饭）For dinner，you can have some soup.（晚饭）Don't eat too much fried food.It is very delicious but it is bad for our health.【高分句型二】（建议）
2021-2022学年河南省新乡市卫辉市七年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、听力理解（20 小题， 每小题1分， 共20 分）第一节 听下面五段对话， 每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案， 每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）Who is from America？
A． John．
B． Mike．
C． Tom．
2．（1分）What can the boy do？
A． Play football．
B． Play table tennis．
C． Play basketball．
3．（1分）Where's the gym？
A． It's in front of the dining hall．
B． It's behind the dining hall．
C． It's beside the dining hall．
4．（1分）Where is my pen？
A.It's on the desk.
B.It's on the bed.
C.It's next to the desk.
5．（1分）Are there five people in the boy's family？
A.We don't know.
B.Yes，there are.
C.No，there aren't.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白， 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话， 回答第6至第7两个小题。
6．（1分）When（什么时候）are they talking？
A.In the morning
B.In the afternoon.
C.Afterschool.
7．（1分）What's Yang Qing？
A.A teacher.
B.A student.
C.A manager.
听下面一段对话， 回答第8 至第9两个小题。
8．（1分）What's in Tony's hand？
A.His English book.
B.His school photo.
C.His family photo.
9．（1分）How many people（多少人）are there in Tony's family？
A.6.
B.7
C.8.
听下面一段独白， 回答第10至第12三个小题。
10．（1分）Bob's room is .
A.new but old
B.nice and small
C.new and nice
11．（1分）Where are the flowers？
A.On the chair.
B.On the desk.
C.On the wall.
12．（1分）Who is the man？
A.Sam's uncle.
B.Sam's brother.
C.Sam's father.
听下面一段对话， 回答第13至第15三个小题。
13．（1分）What have they got？
A.Some carrots，beans and meat.
B.Some apples and beef.
C.Some beans and apple juice.
14．（1分）What's the boy's favourite food？
A.Carrots.
B.Beef.
C.Beans.
15．（1分）Where will they go？
A.The shop.
B.The school.
C.The hospital.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16．（5分）
二、阅读理解（20 小题， 每小题10分， 共 40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料， 然后按文后要求做题。
17．（10分）Liu Li，a thin girl，likes French fries，fruit and ice creams．She doesn't like rice．She often feels tired and the doctor suggests that she should eat some more meat．
Li Qi，a tall girl，likes swimming a lot．Her favorite food is hamburger．She does sports a lot and eats a lot．She likes coffee very much．
Chen Yang，a fat boy，likes hamburgers，hot dogs and pizzas．Chocolate is his favorite．But his parents don't want him to eat too much，especially ice creams．
Deng Lei is a 15﹣year﹣old boy．His family don't eat pork．He likes fish and potato chips．His favorite drink is orange juice．
根据表格内容，选择正确答案．
31．The underlined word"suggests"means in Chinese．
A．要求
B．说服
C．告诉
D．建议
32．What's Chen Yang's favorite food？
A．Hot dogs．
B．Hamburgers．
C．Pizzas．D．Chocolate．
33．What does Li Qi look like？
A．She is thin．
B．She is fat．
C．She is tall．
D．She is beautiful．
34．Whose family don't eat pork？
A．Liu Li's family．
B．Chen Yang's family．
C．Li Qi is family．
D．Deng Lei's family．
35．Which is NOT true according to the passage？（下面哪一项是不正确的？）
A．Liu Li doesn't like rice，
B．Chen Yang's parents let him eat ice creams．
C．Li Qi likes swimming very much．
D．Deng Lei's favorite drink is orange juice．
18．（10分）Hello，everyone!My name is Bob.I have a good friend.His name is Paul.He is a yellow dog.I like him very much.
Every morning Paul runs with me，and we play in the park every afternoon.Paul is very fat.He likes eating beef hamburgers for breakfast.For dinner，he likes fish.Paul likes red.He has two red hats.Look!They are on my bed.
But Paul is lost now.Please help me.My telephone number is 3123216.My email address is paul2019@ sina.com.Many thanks!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
（1）Paul is .
A.Bob's brother
B.a dog
C.Bob's classmate
D.a cat
（2）Paul every morning.
A.runs with Bob
B.plays with hat
C.eats hamburgers
D.watches TV
（3）Paul's hats are on the .
A.desk
B.chair
C.bed
D.wall
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A.Paul is Bob's friend.
B.Bob's telephone number is 3123216.
C.Paul has two red hats.
D.Bob likes eating beef hamburgers and fish.
（5）Bob writes the passage to .
A.thank Paul
B.introduce（介绍）Paul
C.ask for help
D.show his love
19．（10分）How much do you know about American schools？
There are two terms（学期）in a school year in American schools． Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old． Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school．
High school students take four or five subjects each term． They usually go to school every day except（除了）Saturday and Sunday． All of them have lunch in the school dining hall． They have homework for every class． After school， they often do some sports with their friends．
What about your school？
（1）How many terms in a school year in American schools？
A．One．
B． Two．
C． Three．
D． Four．
（2）When do most American children begin to go to school？
A．Three years old．
B． Four years old．
C． Five years old．
D． Six years old．
（3）They go to school ．
A．every day
B． on Saturday
C． on Sunday
D．from Monday to Friday
（4）Where do they have lunch？
A．At home．
B． At school．
C． In the office．
D． In the classroom．
（5）After school， they often with their friends．
A．sing and dance
B． read books
C． listen to music
D． play football
20．（10分）Hell，I'm Lily.I am a student of No.6 Middle School.I like singing and dancing.（1） I like eating meat，because I think it's very delicious.I am good at English，because I like it very much.
（2） She likes listening to Zhang Xueyou's songs.She always goes shopping with me.She's good at English.（3） My father is a manager.He always goes to the park with me.（4） My sister is a student of fourteen years old.She's a famous child singer in the city.（5） She can sing very well.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.My mother is a doctor.
B.She likes singing and dancing.
C.My father is good at Chinese and he also likes pets very much.
D.I can sing pop music very well.
E.When I have problems（问题）with English，she often helps me.
三、完形填空 先通读短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
21．（15分）Steven is a doctor.His job is in a （1） .His home is near the hospital，so he goes to the hospital on （2） .There are （3） patients（病人）every day，so he is very busy（忙的）.
One day，Mrs White goes to （4） Steven.She is rich（富有的），（5） she is not happy.She is fat and doesn't like any（6） .She （7） to Steven， "I'm （8） now.I want to be thin （瘦）.What can I （9） ？Can I take some medicine（药）？""Steven says， "No，you can't.It's bad （10） you.Eat one egg，（11） apple and some vegetables in the evening.Do some sports in the（12） .You can be （13） and healthy. "Mrs White is very （14） .And she says， "Thank you very much，doctor.But do I eat the food before or（15） dinner？"
（1）A.school
B.restaurant
C.hospital
D.theatre
（2）A.bus
B.bike
C.car
D.foot
（3）A.many
B.bad
C.good
D.some
（4）A.see
B.have
C.let
D.help
（5）A.and
B.but
C.so
D.then
（6）A.sports
B.jobs
C.books
D.foods
（7）A.talks
B.speaks
C.says
D.tells
（8）A.right
B.fat
C.sweet
D.tired
（9）A.do
B.eat
C.drink
D.get
（10）A.at
B.for
C.with
D.in
（11）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（12）A.morning
B.afternoon
C.evening
D.week
（13）A.fat
B.good
C.thin
D.right
（14）A.welcome
B.important
C.warm
D.happy
（15）A.after
B.in
C.when
D.at
四、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文， 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。
22．（10分）
it for classroom of we front student be very twenty﹣four
This is a picture of my （1） .Please look at it.
On the front wall of the classroom there is a blackboard.It is（2） big.There （3） a clock and two pictures on the front wall，too.In front of the blackboard there is a desk.It's （4） teachers'.There is a computer on （5） .
There are forty﹣six （6） in our classroom，so there are 47 desks，（7） for the boys，twenty﹣two for the girls，and one （8） the teachers.I sit in Row（排）Two.Betty is in （9） of me.Jim is behind me.Next to me is Kate.
On the back wall there is a picture.Next to the picture there is a map （10） China.
第二节 阅读短文， 根据语篇要求填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
23．（5分）My name is Jack.I'm a student in Beijing.My favourite season（季节）is spring.The （1） in spring is very warm and there （2） a lot of green trees and some flowers.My favourite color is red，（3） I like red flowers.I like playing football.I have two friends，Mike and Bob.We play football （4） Sunday.Today is very cold.We can't play football，but （5） can sing songs at home.
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景， 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
24．（10分）A：Look at the picture!
B：Oh.It is a nice picture of a family.（1） ？
A：Yes，it is.
B：（2） ？
A：He's my grandfather.
B：And this old woman？
A：She's my grandmother.
B：（3） ？
A：No，he isn't.He is my uncle.The man beside（在…旁边）my uncle is my father.
B：Who is the woman beside your father？
A：（4） .
B：Your mother is very beautiful（漂亮的）.
A：（5） !
六、书面表达（20分）
25．（20分）Ray Sahelian MD是一位世界著名的营养学专家。下面是他为孩子们罗列的一张健康食物表。阅读后，请据此写一篇英语短文，向你的同桌介绍三餐如何吃才能保持健康!
Breakfast
an egg ，some bread，an apple，a cup of milk
Lunch
noodles with some vegetables，rice with some chicken or fish
Dinner
some soup
Don't eat too much fried（油炸的）food.
要求：
1.条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范，内容可适当发挥；
2.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
3.词数70左右。开头已给出，不计人总词数。
It's important to have a good breakfast every morning.
2021-2022学年河南省新乡市卫辉市七年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力理解（20 小题， 每小题1分， 共20 分）第一节 听下面五段对话， 每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案， 每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）Who is from America？
A． John．
B． Mike．
C． Tom．
【分析】略
【解答】B
2．（1分）What can the boy do？
A． Play football．
B． Play table tennis．
C． Play basketball．
【分析】略
【解答】B
3．（1分）Where's the gym？
A． It's in front of the dining hall．
B． It's behind the dining hall．
C． It's beside the dining hall．
【分析】略
【解答】A
4．（1分）Where is my pen？
A.It's on the desk.
B.It's on the bed.
C.It's next to the desk.
【分析】略
【解答】B
5．（1分）Are there five people in the boy's family？
A.We don't know.
B.Yes，there are.
C.No，there aren't.
【分析】略
【解答】C
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白， 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话， 回答第6至第7两个小题。
6．（1分）When（什么时候）are they talking？
A.In the morning
B.In the afternoon.
C.Afterschool.
【分析】略
【解答】A
7．（1分）What's Yang Qing？
A.A teacher.
B.A student.
C.A manager.
【分析】略
【解答】A
听下面一段对话， 回答第8 至第9两个小题。
8．（1分）What's in Tony's hand？
A.His English book.
B.His school photo.
C.His family photo.
【分析】略
【解答】C
9．（1分）How many people（多少人）are there in Tony's family？
A.6.
B.7
C.8.
【分析】略
【解答】B
听下面一段独白， 回答第10至第12三个小题。
10．（1分）Bob's room is .
A.new but old
B.nice and small
C.new and nice
【分析】略
【解答】C
11．（1分）Where are the flowers？
A.On the chair.
B.On the desk.
C.On the wall.
【分析】略
【解答】B
12．（1分）Who is the man？
A.Sam's uncle.
B.Sam's brother.
C.Sam's father.
【分析】略
【解答】C
听下面一段对话， 回答第13至第15三个小题。
13．（1分）What have they got？
A.Some carrots，beans and meat.
B.Some apples and beef.
C.Some beans and apple juice.
【分析】略
【解答】A
14．（1分）What's the boy's favourite food？
A.Carrots.
B.Beef.
C.Beans.
【分析】略
【解答】B
15．（1分）Where will they go？
A.The shop.
B.The school.
C.The hospital.
【分析】略
【解答】A
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16．（5分）
【分析】略
【解答】CAEDB
二、阅读理解（20 小题， 每小题10分， 共 40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料， 然后按文后要求做题。
17．（10分）Liu Li，a thin girl，likes French fries，fruit and ice creams．She doesn't like rice．She often feels tired and the doctor suggests that she should eat some more meat．
Li Qi，a tall girl，likes swimming a lot．Her favorite food is hamburger．She does sports a lot and eats a lot．She likes coffee very much．
Chen Yang，a fat boy，likes hamburgers，hot dogs and pizzas．Chocolate is his favorite．But his parents don't want him to eat too much，especially ice creams．
Deng Lei is a 15﹣year﹣old boy．His family don't eat pork．He likes fish and potato chips．His favorite drink is orange juice．
根据表格内容，选择正确答案．
31．The underlined word"suggests"means D in Chinese．
A．要求
B．说服
C．告诉
D．建议
32．What's Chen Yang's favorite food？ D
A．Hot dogs．
B．Hamburgers．
C．Pizzas．D．Chocolate．
33．What does Li Qi look like？ C
A．She is thin．
B．She is fat．
C．She is tall．
D．She is beautiful．
34．Whose family don't eat pork？ D
A．Liu Li's family．
B．Chen Yang's family．
C．Li Qi is family．
D．Deng Lei's family．
35．Which is NOT true according to the passage？（下面哪一项是不正确的？） B
A．Liu Li doesn't like rice，
B．Chen Yang's parents let him eat ice creams．
C．Li Qi likes swimming very much．
D．Deng Lei's favorite drink is orange juice．
【分析】本文介绍了四个学生不同的日常喜好．
【解答】31．D．词义猜测题，根据Liu Li，a thin girl，likes French fries，fruit and ice creams．She doesn't like rice．可知：刘莉喜欢薯条、水果和冰淇淋．她不喜欢米饭．结合下文She often feels tired 她经常感到很累．由此可以推断出这里指：医生建议她多吃些肉．故选：D．
32．D．细节理解题，根据Chen Yang，a fat boy，likes hamburgers，hot dogs and pizzas．Chocolate is his favourite．可知他最喜欢巧克力，故选：D．
33．C．细节理解题，考查细节理解题．根据Li Qi，a tall girl，likes swimming lot．，可知：李琪个子很高．故选：C．
34．D．考查推理判断题，根据Deng Lei is a 15﹣year﹣old boy．His family don't eat pork．可知：邓磊的家人不吃猪肉．故选：D．
35．B．推理判断题，考查细节判断题．A．Liu Li doesn't like rice．刘丽不喜欢米饭．B．Chen Yang's parents let him eat ice cream．程洋的父母让他吃冰激凌．C．Li Qi likes swimming very much．李奇非常喜欢游泳．D．Deng Lei's favourite drink is orange juice．邓雷最喜欢的饮料是橙汁．根据第二段对程洋的描述But his parents don't want him to eat too much，especially ice cream．，可知他的父母不让他吃冰激凌，故选B．
18．（10分）Hello，everyone!My name is Bob.I have a good friend.His name is Paul.He is a yellow dog.I like him very much.
Every morning Paul runs with me，and we play in the park every afternoon.Paul is very fat.He likes eating beef hamburgers for breakfast.For dinner，he likes fish.Paul likes red.He has two red hats.Look!They are on my bed.
But Paul is lost now.Please help me.My telephone number is 3123216.My email address is paul2019@ sina.com.Many thanks!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
（1）Paul is B .
A.Bob's brother
B.a dog
C.Bob's classmate
D.a cat
（2）Paul A every morning.
A.runs with Bob
B.plays with hat
C.eats hamburgers
D.watches TV
（3）Paul's hats are on the C .
A.desk
B.chair
C.bed
D.wall
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ D
A.Paul is Bob's friend.
B.Bob's telephone number is 3123216.
C.Paul has two red hats.
D.Bob likes eating beef hamburgers and fish.
（5）Bob writes the passage to C .
A.thank Paul
B.introduce（介绍）Paul
C.ask for help
D.show his love
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Bob在寻找他的爱犬Paul。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据文中第一段My name is Bob.I have a good friend.His name is Paul.He is a yellow dog.我叫鲍勃，我有一个好朋友，他叫保罗。他是一只黄色的狗。由此可知，保罗是一只狗。故选B。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据文中第二段Every morning Paul runs with me，and we play in the park every afternoon.每天早上保罗和我一起跑步，我们每天下午在公园里玩耍。由此可知，每天早上保罗和鲍勃一起跑步。故选A。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据文中第二段Paul likes red.He has two red hats.Look!They are on my bed.保罗喜欢红色。他有两顶红帽子。看！它们在我的床上。故选C。
（4）D.判断正误题。根据文中第二段Paul is very fat.He likes eating beef hamburgers for breakfast.For dinner，he likes fish.保罗很胖。他早餐喜欢吃牛肉汉堡。晚餐，他喜欢吃鱼。由此可知，D项，鲍勃喜欢吃牛肉汉堡和鱼，错误。故选D。
（5）C.目的意义题。根据文中第三段But Paul is lost now.Please help me.My telephone number is 3123216.My email address is paul2019@ sina.com.Many thanks!但是保罗现在走丢了，请帮帮我。我的电话号码是3123216。我的电子邮件地址是paul2019@sina.com。非常感谢！由此可知，鲍勃写作的目的是寻求帮助，找到保罗。故选C。
19．（10分）How much do you know about American schools？
There are two terms（学期）in a school year in American schools． Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old． Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school．
High school students take four or five subjects each term． They usually go to school every day except（除了）Saturday and Sunday． All of them have lunch in the school dining hall． They have homework for every class． After school， they often do some sports with their friends．
What about your school？
（1）How many terms in a school year in American schools？ B
A．One．
B． Two．
C． Three．
D． Four．
（2）When do most American children begin to go to school？ C
A．Three years old．
B． Four years old．
C． Five years old．
D． Six years old．
（3）They go to school D ．
A．every day
B． on Saturday
C． on Sunday
D．from Monday to Friday
（4）Where do they have lunch？ B
A．At home．
B． At school．
C． In the office．
D． In the classroom．
（5）After school， they often D with their friends．
A．sing and dance
B． read books
C． listen to music
D． play football
【分析】本文叙述了美国学生的学习情况．在美国学校，一学年有两个学期．中学生每学期学习四五门科目．他们经常除了星期六和星期天之外，每天去上学．他们在学校餐厅吃午饭．他们放学后经常和朋友一起做运动．
【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据There are two terms（学期）in a school year in American schools．可知在美国学校，一学年有两个学期．故选B
2．C．细节理解题．根据 Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old．可知大多数孩子五岁开始上学．故选C
3．D．细节理解题．根据They usually go to school every day except（除了）Saturday and Sunday．可知学生们经常除了星期六和星期天之外，每天去上学，可知他们每周一到五天上学， 故选D
4．B．细节理解题．根据All of them have lunch in the school dining hall． 可知所有的学生在学校餐厅吃午饭，故选B
5．D．推理判断题．根据After school， they often do some sports with their friends． 可知他们放学后经常和朋友一起做运动，可以推断他们去踢足球，故选D
20．（10分）Hell，I'm Lily.I am a student of No.6 Middle School.I like singing and dancing.（1） D I like eating meat，because I think it's very delicious.I am good at English，because I like it very much.
（2） A She likes listening to Zhang Xueyou's songs.She always goes shopping with me.She's good at English.（3） E My father is a manager.He always goes to the park with me.（4） C My sister is a student of fourteen years old.She's a famous child singer in the city.（5） B She can sing very well.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.My mother is a doctor.
B.She likes singing and dancing.
C.My father is good at Chinese and he also likes pets very much.
D.I can sing pop music very well.
E.When I have problems（问题）with English，she often helps me.
【分析】短文作者是第六中学的学生。详细地介绍了作者家人的工作和爱好等。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）D.根据前句"I like singing and dancing.我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。"可知说的是唱歌，结合选项，应说我唱流行音乐唱得很好。故选D。
（2）A.根据后句" She likes listening to Zhang Xueyou's songs.她喜欢听张学友的歌。"可知介绍作者的妈妈，结合选项，应说我妈妈是一名医生。故选A。
（3）E.根据前句"She's good at English.她英语很好。"可知说的是英语，结合选项，应说当我有英语问题时，她经常帮助我。故选E。
（4）C.根据前句"My father is a manager.He always goes to the park with me.我父亲是一名经理。他总是和我一起去公园。"可知介绍作者的爸爸，结合选项，应说我的父亲擅长中文，他也很喜欢宠物。故选C。
（5）B.根据前句"My sister is a student of fourteen years old.She's a famous child singer in the city.我妹妹是一名14岁的学生。她是这个城市著名的儿童歌手。"可知介绍作者的妹妹喜欢唱歌，结合选项，应说她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。故选B。
三、完形填空 先通读短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
21．（15分）Steven is a doctor.His job is in a （1） C .His home is near the hospital，so he goes to the hospital on （2） D .There are （3） A patients（病人）every day，so he is very busy（忙的）.
One day，Mrs White goes to （4） A Steven.She is rich（富有的），（5） B she is not happy.She is fat and doesn't like any（6） A .She （7） C to Steven， "I'm （8） B now.I want to be thin （瘦）.What can I （9） A ？Can I take some medicine（药）？""Steven says， "No，you can't.It's bad （10） B you.Eat one egg，（11） B apple and some vegetables in the evening.Do some sports in the（12） A .You can be （13） C and healthy. "Mrs White is very （14） D .And she says， "Thank you very much，doctor.But do I eat the food before or（15） A dinner？"
（1）A.school
B.restaurant
C.hospital
D.theatre
（2）A.bus
B.bike
C.car
D.foot
（3）A.many
B.bad
C.good
D.some
（4）A.see
B.have
C.let
D.help
（5）A.and
B.but
C.so
D.then
（6）A.sports
B.jobs
C.books
D.foods
（7）A.talks
B.speaks
C.says
D.tells
（8）A.right
B.fat
C.sweet
D.tired
（9）A.do
B.eat
C.drink
D.get
（10）A.at
B.for
C.with
D.in
（11）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（12）A.morning
B.afternoon
C.evening
D.week
（13）A.fat
B.good
C.thin
D.right
（14）A.welcome
B.important
C.warm
D.happy
（15）A.after
B.in
C.when
D.at
【分析】本文主要介绍了史蒂文医生，和怀特夫人来看病的目的等。
【解答】（1）C.考查名词。A.school学校；B.restaurant饭店；C.hospital医院；D.theatre剧院；根据"Steven is a doctor"史蒂文是个医生，可知他在一家医院上班。故选C。
（2）D.考查名词。A.bus汽车；B.bike自行车；C.car轿车；D.foot脚；根据上文，他家在医院附近，可知他步行去上班，on foot为固定搭配，意为"步行"。故选D。
（3）A.考查代词。A.many很多；B.bad坏的；C.good好的；D.some一些；根据"so he is very busy"所以他很忙，可知每天有很多病人，patients为复数形式，some意为"一些"，数量上要少于many，因此选many符合题意。故选A。
（4）A.考查动词。A.see看见；B.have有；C.let让；D.help帮助；根据下文斯蒂文医生和怀特夫人的对话可知，怀特夫人去找史蒂文看病，因此选see。故选A。
（5）B.考查连词。A.and和；B.but但是；C.so因此；D.then然后；根据句意，前面说她很富有，空格后面说她不开心，可知两句之间构成转折关系，因此选but。故选B。
（6）A.考查名词。A.sports运动；B.jobs工作；C.books书；D.foods食物；根据"She is fat"她很胖，可推测她不喜欢任何运动。故选A。
（7）C.考查动词。A.talks谈话；B.speaks说；C.says说；D.tells告诉；根据引号里面里的话"I'm（8）___ now.I want to be thin （瘦）..."我很胖，我想瘦...可知，此处为怀特夫人说的话，因此选says符合题意。故选C。
（8）B.考查形容词。A.right正确的；B.fat肥胖的；C.sweet甜的；D.tired疲惫的；根据"I want to be thin（瘦）..."我想瘦，可知，此处是我很胖，因此选fat。故选B。
（9）A.考查动词。A.do做；B.eat吃；C.drink饮；D.get得到；根据上文，我想瘦，可知此处是问我该怎么做？因此选do。故选A。
（10）B.考查介词。A.at在；B.for（表示对象）对；C.with和；D.in在...里面；根据"No，you can't"不，你不能，可知吃药对你不好，因此选介词for，be bad for为固定搭配，意为"对…有害"。故选B。
（11）B.考查冠词。A.a一个；B.an一个；C.the这个；D./不填；结合"Eat one egg"吃一个鸡蛋，可知apple在此处表示泛指，前面要加不定冠词，apple以元音音素开头，因此选冠词an。故选B。
（12）A.考查名词。A.morning早餐；B.afternoon下午；C.evening傍晚；D.week周；根据上文，晚上吃一个鸡蛋，一个苹果和一些蔬菜，可知此处是早晨参加运动。故选A。
（13）C.考查形容词。A.fat肥胖的；B.good好的；C.thin瘦的；D.right正确的；根据"and healthy"可知，此处选thin，句意为你可以变瘦而且健康的。故选C。
（14）D.考查形容词。A.welcome受欢迎的；B.important重要的；C.warm温暖的；D.happy开心的；结合语境，医生说怀特夫人会变瘦而且健康的，可知怀特夫人听了会很开心。故选D。
（15）A.考查介词。A.after在...之后；B.in在...里面；C.when当...的时候；D.at在；根据"before or"之前或者，可知此处选after，句意为但是我是在晚餐前吃还是在晚餐后吃。故选A。
四、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文， 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。
22．（10分）
it for classroom of we front student be very twenty﹣four
This is a picture of my （1） classroom .Please look at it.
On the front wall of the classroom there is a blackboard.It is（2） very big.There （3） is a clock and two pictures on the front wall，too.In front of the blackboard there is a desk.It's （4） our teachers'.There is a computer on （5） it .
There are forty﹣six （6） students in our classroom，so there are 47 desks，（7） twenty﹣four for the boys，twenty﹣two for the girls，and one （8） for the teachers.I sit in Row（排）Two.Betty is in （9） front of me.Jim is behind me.Next to me is Kate.
On the back wall there is a picture.Next to the picture there is a map （10） of China.
【分析】文章中作者介绍了自己的教室，包括墙上的物品和桌椅板凳等，并介绍了自己的位置。
【解答】（1）classroom。考查名词。根据下文On the front wall of the classroom there is a blackboard，可知This is a picture of my...的空处为"教室"，句意为：这是我教室的一张照片。故答案为：classroom。
（2）very。考查副词。根据It is...big，可知空处应为副词very，表示"非常"。故答案为：very。
（3）is。考查be动词。根据There...a clock and two pictures on the front wall，可知本句包含there be句型，根据就近原则，靠近be动词的词a clock为单数，因此be动词为is。故答案为：is。
（4）our。考查代词。根据It's...teachers'，可知句意为：它是我们的老师的；因此空处为形容词性物主代词our。故答案为：our。
（5）it。考查代词。There is a computer on...，可知空处应为代词it，代指前面提到的desk；句意为：桌上有一台电脑。故答案为：it。
（6）students。考查名词。根据下文数字信息，可确定There are forty﹣six...in our classroom的句意为：教室里有46名学生；student为可数名词，应用复数形式。故答案为：students。
（7）twenty﹣four。考查数词。根据twenty﹣two for the girls，可知女生有22人，共有46名学生，因此男生有24人。故答案为：twenty﹣four。
（8）for。考查介词。根据and one...the teachers，可知one指的是chair，结合前面的句式twenty﹣two for the girls，可确定空处为for；句意为：一个是给老师的。故答案为：for。
（9）front。考查介词。根据Betty is in...of me，可知句子包含词组in front of，表示"在......的前面"；句意为：贝蒂在我的前面。故答案为：front。
（10）of。根据Next to the picture there is a map...China，可确定空处为介词of；句意为：图画旁边是一幅中国地图。故答案为：of。
第二节 阅读短文， 根据语篇要求填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
23．（5分）My name is Jack.I'm a student in Beijing.My favourite season（季节）is spring.The （1） weather in spring is very warm and there （2） are a lot of green trees and some flowers.My favourite color is red，（3） so I like red flowers.I like playing football.I have two friends，Mike and Bob.We play football （4） on Sunday.Today is very cold.We can't play football，but （5） we can sing songs at home.
【分析】本文是Jack的自我介绍，提到了最喜欢的季节，最喜欢的颜色还有热爱的运动等。
【解答】（1）weather。考查名词。根据The...in spring is very warm，可知空处为weather，表示"天气"；句意为：春天的天气很温暖。故答案为：weather。
（2）are。考查be动词。根据there...a lot of green trees and some flowers，可知本句为there be句型，green trees为复数，根据就近原则，可确定be动词应为are。故答案为：are。
（3）so。考查连词。根据My favourite color is red，...I like red flowers，可知句子包含两个分句，一是我最喜欢的颜色是红色，二是我喜欢红色的花；根据逻辑关系，可确定I like red flowers为结果状语从句，因此空处为连词so。故答案为：so。
（4）on。考查介词。根据We play football...Sunday，可知在星期词汇前介词应为on；句意为：我们周日踢足球。故答案为：on。
（5）we。考查代词。根据We can't play football，but...can sing songs at home，可知空处缺少主语，结合前半句，可确定主语为we；句意为：我们不能踢足球，但是我们能在家唱歌。故答案为：we。
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景， 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
24．（10分）A：Look at the picture!
B：Oh.It is a nice picture of a family.（1） Is it your family ？
A：Yes，it is.
B：（2） Who is the old man ？
A：He's my grandfather.
B：And this old woman？
A：She's my grandmother.
B：（3） Is he your father？ ？
A：No，he isn't.He is my uncle.The man beside（在…旁边）my uncle is my father.
B：Who is the woman beside your father？
A：（4） Oh，she is my mother .
B：Your mother is very beautiful（漂亮的）.
A：（5） Thank you very much !
【分析】这是一则关于一张全家福的对话。
【解答】（1）Is it your family.根据上一句"这是一个很好的家庭照片。"以及下一句"是的。"由此可知，划线处是问，这是你的家庭吗？即Is it your family？故填Is it your family。
（2）Who is the old man.根据下一句"他是我的爷爷。"由此可知，划线处是问，这个老年人是谁？即Who is the old man？故填Who is the old man。
（3）Is he your father.根据下一句"不，他不是。他是我的叔叔。我叔叔旁边的那个人是我的父亲。"由此可知，划线处是问，他是你的爸爸吗？即Is he your father？故填Is he your father。
（4）Oh，she is my mother.根据上一句"你父亲旁边的女人是谁？"由此可知，划线处是说，哦，她是我的妈妈，即Oh，she is my mother。故填Oh，she is my mother。
（5）Thank you very much.根据上一句"你妈妈很漂亮。"由此可知，划线处是说，非常感谢，即Thank you very much。故填Thank you very much。
六、书面表达（20分）
25．（20分）Ray Sahelian MD是一位世界著名的营养学专家。下面是他为孩子们罗列的一张健康食物表。阅读后，请据此写一篇英语短文，向你的同桌介绍三餐如何吃才能保持健康!
Breakfast
an egg ，some bread，an apple，a cup of milk
Lunch
noodles with some vegetables，rice with some chicken or fish
Dinner
some soup
Don't eat too much fried（油炸的）food.
要求：
1.条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范，内容可适当发挥；
2.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
3.词数70左右。开头已给出，不计人总词数。
It's important to have a good breakfast every morning.
【分析】【高分句型一】
A cup of milk is good for you，too.一杯牛奶对你也有好处。be good for对...有好处。
【高分句型二】
It is very delicious but it is bad for our health.它很好吃，但对我们的健康有害。be bad for对...有害。
【解答】It's important to have a good breakfast every morning.For breakfast，you can eat an egg，some bread and an apple.A cup of milk is good for you，too.【高分句型一】（早饭）For lunch，you can eat noodles with some vegetables or rice with some chicken or fish.They are healthy food and they are good for our health.（午饭）For dinner，you can have some soup.（晚饭）Don't eat too much fried food.It is very delicious but it is bad for our health.【高分句型二】（建议）
相关试卷
河南省新乡市卫辉市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题： 这是一份河南省新乡市卫辉市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了 01， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
河南省新乡市卫辉市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题： 这是一份河南省新乡市卫辉市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题，共6页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
河南省新乡市卫辉市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷： 这是一份河南省新乡市卫辉市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷，共29页。
