安徽省芜湖市市区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语【试卷+答案】

这是一份安徽省芜湖市市区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语【试卷+答案】，共14页。

 博瀚教育 八年级××
学校 班级 姓名 学号


……………………………………装……………………………………订……………………………………线……………………………………
2021～2022学年度
素质教育评估试卷
第一学期期中
八年级英语
（答题时间120分钟，满分120分）
（答案写在答题卷上）

第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）

Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题； 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到5段短对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What place of interest are they talking about ?
A. B. C.


2. What's the weather like today ?
A. B. C.


3. Which subject does the girl like best ?
A. B. C.


4. What happened yesterday ?
A. B. C.


5. What do you think of the woman ?
A. She likes reading sports reports.
B. She never cleans the windows with newspapers.
C. She isn't interested in sports report.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题； 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。
6. What's wrong with the girl ?
A. She has a toothache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a bad cold.
7. Why can't the girl sleep well these days ?
A. She does lots of sports.
B. She watches too much TV.
C. She's busy preparing for the final exam.
听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。
8. How old is Grace ?
A.14. B.15. C.16.
9. What‘s the difference between Grace and Alice ?
A. Grace is thinner than Alice.
B. Grace is smarter than Alice.
C. Grace is more hard- working than Alice.
10. What sport does Alice like ?
A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Baseball.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题； 每小题1分, 满分5分)
11. What is Mrs Smith now ?
A. She is a housewife. B. She is a teacher. C. She is the owner of a shop.
12. What did Mrs Smith like doing in the past ?
A. Reading and shopping. B. Travelling and shopping. C. Reading and travelling.
13. Why did Mrs Smith want to close her shop ?
A. Because she was too busy.
B. Because she couldn't make money.
C. Because she wasn't good at talking with people.
14. Who stopped Mrs Smith from closing the shop ?
A. Her friend. B. Her husband. C. Her son.
15. When do the people help Mrs Smith ?
A. At weekends. B. Every night. C. During holidays.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题； 每小题1分, 满分5分)
Volunteer work in the Old People’s Home
Claire
She is  16. a picture.
Sue
She is playing 17. for some old people.
Tara
She is 18. to the music.
Nelly
She is telling an interesting  19.
Eliza
She is helping with the  20. in the kitchen.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
Ⅴ.单项填空（10分）
21.This is one-month-old baby. The baby can’t look after .
A. a； herself B. an； herself C. a； itself D.an； itself
22. — Can you tell me how to make the toy train run ?
— Why not read the _______ yourself ? I’m so busy now.
A．sentences B．languages C．instructions D．magazines
23．Amy speaks English well, but not _______ a local speaker in Britain.
A．as well as B．as good as C．as bad as D．as badly as
24. — Autumn is passing by. I hear it is very cold in this area during winter.
— Yes.Why not ______ an air conditioner in your bedroom ?
A．put out B．put up C．put in D．put on
25. Millie is generous _______ us and she often helps us _______our English.
A. for; about B. to; about C. for; with D. to; with
26. The Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (港珠澳大桥)，_______ sea-crossing bridge in the world was opened on October 24,2018.
A. long B. the longest C. longer D. longest
27. — Now, the fruit is ready.What should I do next？
— ______the watermelon into small pieces.
A. Cutting B. To cut C. Cut D. To cutting
28. — How much is the ticket to Central Park？
— A one-way ticket ______＄40, and you can ______ another＄20 for a round-trip．
A. costs，pay B. cost; spend C. pay; spend D. spends; pay
29. — What do you think of the film called “My country,My parents” ?
— I am really moved by it. No _______ film is _______ it.
A. other; so worst as B. others; as popular as;
C. another; less interesting than D. other; better than
30. — Shall we go for a drink at one o'clock this afternoon？
— _______Will two o'clock be OK？
A. Sure, it's up to you. B. Sure, no problem.
C. Sorry, I can't make it. D. Sorry, I'm not free today.
Ⅵ. 完形填空（20分）
A
These days, some middle schools in China are trying to do something different. The students choose classes according to their own needs. For each subject, they can make a choice from different levels of difficulty. So instead of (代替) staying in the 31 classroom they go to different rooms to have their lessons. And the teachers make special teaching plans for 32 .
There are different ideas about it.
Xia Rui, a 13-year-old girl, said, “I really love it. I think it's nice that we can 33
classes by ourselves. My English is poor. I used to be afraid to answer questions in class. I think that the good students may 34 me when I make mistakes. Now I feel much more relaxed.”
But her classmate Chen Gang didn't agree. “I don't think it is so good 35 it is difficult for students to find where the classrooms are,” he said. “During the break, students can be seen here and there, running and shouting to find their 36 .”
“I'm worried that some students may think they are in the lower class 37 lose interest in the subject,” their math teacher, Mr. Wang said. “I also 38 that some parents may feel unhappy if their kids study a subject at an easy level.”
“In my eyes, it 39 both students and teachers,” Mr. Wang also said. “As teachers, we can make teaching plans more 40 and the students will develop better.”
31. A. clean B. same C. bright D. empty
32. A. us B. him C. them D. you
33. A. play B. teach C. choose D. finish
34. A. laugh at B. listen to C. look after D. wait for
35. A. so B. because C. when D. that
36. A. parents B. friends C. books D. classrooms
37. A. and B. but C. till D. or
38. A. hope B. watch C. cry D. worry
39. A. is good for B. is afraid of C. is strict with D. is sorry for
40. A. slowly B. easily C. quietly D. brightly
B
Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man, but his parents told him,“You won’t be a real man until you begin to 41 helping others.”
    One morning, his parents gave him some money to 42 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 43 . Bill went to him and asked,“What's wrong with you?”
    The old man answered, “ I’m hungry. I haven't had any food for two days." At the thought of his parents' words, Bill said to the old man,“Let's go to the 44 .” When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 45  the plate and the cup, the old man said,“Sorry for giving you so much 46 .I’m fine now. I'll 47  forget your kindness! You are a very good young man.”
Bill was 48 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 49 that the food was free 50 it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers(顾客)that day.
41.A. think about B.depend on C.give up D. go on
42. A. lend B. buy C.drink D.borrow
43. A. afraid B. glad C. sick D. angry
44. A. bank B. library C. hospital D. restaurant
45. A. sent out B. got down C. gave back D.took away
46. A. excuse B. advice C.trouble D. difficulty
47. A. never B. always C. usually D. sometimes
48. A. nervous B. pleased C. sorry  D. shy
49. A. in surprise B. as usual C. once again D. at first
50. A. when B. until C. unless D. because
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
Ⅶ. 补全对话（5分）
Julie: Did you like the singing competition last Saturday, Anna?
Anna: Oh, 51 . Nell sang so well.
Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nell.
Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa?
Julie: 52 . I think she sang more clearly than Nell.
Anna: Yes. 53 .
Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
Anna: Well, 54 . But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
Julie: 55 . I had great fun last Saturday. I can learn a lot from them.
Anna: It’s time for class. Goodbye.
Julie: Bye.

A．Everyone wants to win.
B．Yes, it is.
C．It was fantastic.
D．The one with short hair and big eyes.
E. I think it was terrible.
F. I agree with you.
G. But Nell danced better than Lisa.

Ⅷ. 阅读理解（40分）
A



Linda·9:00
It’s fantastic! On Saturday I was in the British Museum for three hours. On Sunday I visited Tower Bridge. Where were you over the weekend? Tell me your news!
Sophia·9:30
Glad you’re having a great holiday. I was in the Summer Palace in Beijing on Saturday. I was there for a flower show. It was amazing! And there were lots of people. But on Sunday it was rainy and I wasn’t very well. I stayed in bed for a whole day.
Jack·11:00
I wasn’t at home over the weekend. On Saturday I was in Paris for a trip. It was a lovely, warm day and I had a picnic with friends. It was great! Sunday was boring. It took me five hours to get back home.
Kate·11:20
On Saturday I was at Heathrow Airport. I met a friend there and we talked together for two hours. I was very happy. On Sunday I was in Sydney for a concert. There was a lot of snow in Australia. And it was windy and cold!

56.Where did Linda spend her holiday?
A. In Australia. B. In England. C. In China. D. In France.
57.What season was it in Australia at that time?
A.Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
58.Who didn’t go out on Sunday?
A.Linda. B. Sophia. C. Jack. D.Kate.
B
In the United States, people sometimes go camping for vacation. Instead of staying at modern hotels and restaurants, they live in the woods and do everything for themselves for a few days to relax.
When you are camping, you make all of your own food. It is rather like a large, many-day picnic. Barbecues are very common while camping. You can bring meat and vegetables to the camp. To make a fire, you can find or bring your own wood and light it with a lighter(打火机).
Remember to put stones around the fire so that it won’t get too big and dangerous! When the fire is ready, you can cook food over it. Besides meat and vegetables, you can also cook marshmallows(棉花软糖) with the fire.
Children really like this activity at night. The whole family sit around the fire, eat marshmallows, and drink hot chocolate — especially when it is cold outside! Everyone can sing camping songs and dance together.
Camping is a fun activity for the family to do. Vacation does not have to mean going to visit faraway places; it could be as simple as setting up a tent in a nearby forest!
59.When camping, Americans usually ______.
A. stay at their homes
B. do everything by themselves
C. spend much money
D. fight with their friends
60. What does the underlined word “Barbecues” mean in Chinese?
A. 烧烤 B. 舞会 C. 郊游 D. 宴会
61. People put stones around the fire when camping to_____ .
A. make the food over it more delicious
B. make it brighter
C. stop it from becoming too big and dangerous
D. keep away from dangerous animals
62. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Holidays in America.
B. Why Americans love camping.
C. How Americans spend their vacations.
D. Camping in America.
C
Mary is the hostess of her school radio station. She hosts New Movies once a week for ten minutes, and Travel Round the World for fifteen minutes each time, once a week too. But this time, she is talking to the world on web radio. Her district（地区）started web radio for kids this month. Every weekday, during lunchtime, students make a 30-minute Internet radio program. The schools in the district take turns（轮流）to host the program.
Mary says her job is very important. “In the past, only the students in my school could hear me, but with the web, students all over the world can hear my voice! I am sure that I can make friends with many people through my warm and easy talk,” she said.
Besides Mary, other kids from her school do a lot of work, too. After they decide on a story, some kids begin to surf the Internet, while the others begin to think of the program ideas or write the stories. The program is made on a computer. Listeners can then hear it by visiting the website.
The Education Bureau（教育部）began to prepare for web radio last year. An official（官员）said, “We want to let the kids know how to make full use of the Internet instead of（代替）only playing web games. ”
63. How long does this web radio program last every week?
A. Fifteen minutes. B. Twenty-five minutes.
C. Half an hour. D. Two and a half hours.
64. How can listeners hear the web radio program?
A. By visiting the website. B. By going to school.
C. By listening to the radio. D. By watching TV.
65. According to the passage, kids can learn how to through web radio.
A. make friends B. watch movies
C. play computer games D. make full use of the Internet
D
One day in summer, little Jack was playing on the beach with his father. Suddenly, he saw a little tortoise moving slowly on the sand. He started to look at it carefully and began to touch it with his hand. To his surprise, the tortoise stopped moving. It pulled in its head and legs, and closed its shell tightly. He touched it again but the tortoise didn’t move at all .Jack became angry. He used a stick and tried to force（强迫）it to open.
When his father saw this, he stopped him and said，“No, son, you mustn’t do that! You will kill the tortoise. You won’t get it open with a stick.” Jack was curious and asked,“Why? ”
After they came back home, the father took the tortoise out of the bag. He put it near the fireplace（壁炉）. After a few minutes, the tortoise began to move a little. Then the tortoise stretched out（伸出）its head and legs. At last, the tortoise began to crawl across the room. How excited Jack was when he saw this.
“Son, now you see,” said his father, “Sometimes, you can’t force someone to do things he doesn’t like. But if you get him warm first, he will do what you want him to do.”
66. One day Tack and his father were playing ________.
A. on the beach B. in the zoo C. on the hill D. in the garden
67. Jack used a stick to _______ the tortoise.
A. save B. feed C. open D. close
68. The father picked up the tortoise and ________.
A. killed it B. put it in a bag
C. cooked it D. threw it into the sea
69. The story tells us that __________.
A. people will do things we want them to do
B. people won’t do things we want them to do
C. we can force people to do things they don’t like
D. we can’t force people to do things they don’t like
E
Parents are the closest people to you in the world. They love you just because who you’re . And they would do anything for you.
Like a lot of middle school students, Zhang Li has a problem. She and her parents don’t get on well. “I really want to be my daddy’s good girl. But it seems he just doesn’t understand. He talks to me but doesn’t listen to me,” said Zhang Li, a student from Grade Three.
Do you and your parents also have problems?
Well, why don’t you take a walk and have a walk on Saturday? May 15 is International Day of families(国际家庭日). On that day, people around the world give thanks for good things about families and work on family problems.
A study last year showed that 1500 Beijing families had the same problem as Zhang’s family. The children, 12 to 15 years old, didn’t like talking with their parents much. They weren’t happy at home. Of course, lots of other children feel that way. But you and your parents will be much happier if you can be friends.
Here are some ways to have a good talk with your parents: find a good time to talk, like when you’re eating dinner, going out for a walk or watching TV. Tell them something you’re interested in, or ask them about their lives when they were young. They love to talk about that! Listen to them carefully, and look at them in the eyes. Be honest, and your parents will trust you more. And a trusting family is a happy family.
70. Zhang Li and her daddy don’t get on well because ________.
A. her daddy doesn’t talk to her
B. her parents don’t love her.
C. she doesn’t like her parents
D. they can’t understand each other
71. The underlined word “that” in the last paragraph means “________”.
A. going out for a walk or watching TV
B. something your parents are interested in
C. your parents’ lives in the past
D. some way to have a good look
72. Which of the following is NOT a good way for kids to get closer to their families?
A. Find a good time to talk B. Don’t talk to their parents.
C. Listen to them carefully D. Be honest to their parents
F
Qi Xinghua（齐兴华）is a street artist. He describes himself as “China’s first 3-D artist” . He uses his skills to turn walls in Chinese cities into amazing works of art.
Qi started painting 3D street art in 2010. He is most famous for his work Lions Gate Gorge（《狮门峡谷》）, the world’s largest 3-D floor painting. Its 3-D effect is so strong that some people who stand on the painting even feel dizzy.
But most of Qi’s street art does not last long. He faces many difficulties. Sometimes, his paintings are covered by advertisements; other times, his work is not allowed by the local government because painting on public walls is not accepted. Once he painted a crocodile on a broken red-brick wall in Beijing. He spent one night making the wall more beautiful.“I hope to show that what’s broken can also be made interesting. A city needs its tattoos（文身）” , said Qi.
But a few days later, the crocodile was gone.
More time is needed before street art is accepted all over China. But right now, Qi does not want to give up his street art activities and he is hopeful about the future.
回答下面3个问题。
73.How does Qi Xinghua describe himself？（答案不超过5个词）

74.What is Oi Xinghua most famous for？（答案不超过5个词）

75.Why is his work not allowed by the local government ?（答案不超过10个词）

第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ. 单词拼写（5分）
76.What do you think makes an e （杰出的，极好的）teacher?
77. He is quite smart and often d （讨论）his new ideas with his classmates.
78. The TV drama Heroes in Harm’s Way e （精确地）shows the great work by Chinese people in the past few months.
79. As the saying goes ,“God helps those who help t （他们自己）”
80. He s （粘住）some paper roses on his card and made it more beautiful.
Ⅹ.书面表达（20分）
根据下列表格中的信息，请以My best friend为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你的好朋友李雷。
Looks
大眼睛，短而黑的头发，我班最高的男生。
Personality
幽默，乐于助人，在公交车上让座。
School life
所有科目中最喜欢法语，在学校总是很开心。
A travel experience
喜欢旅游，上个月参加了去世界公园的旅行，在那里看到了全世界很多名胜的模型，欣赏了精彩的歌舞表演。
A DIY hobby
对DIY很着迷，选修了DIY的课程，现在对DIY懂得更多了。
要求：1. 语句顺畅，符合逻辑，必须包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥。
2. 不能出现你的真实姓名，学校及班级。
3. 词数80词左右。
Li lei is my best friend.



2021-2022学年第一学期期中素质教育评估试卷
八年级英语期中考试参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ. 1-5　 CBBAC
Ⅱ. 6-10 BCABA　
Ⅲ. 11-15 CCACA
Ⅳ. 16. drawing 17. music 18. dancing 19. story 20. cooking
第二部分 语言知识运用
Ⅴ. 21-25 CCACD 26-30 BCADC
Ⅵ.31-35 BCCAB 36-40 DADAD 41-45 ABCDD 46-50 CABAD
第三部分 阅读理解
Ⅶ.51-55 CDGAF
Ⅷ.56-58 BDB 59-62 BACD 63-65 DAD 66-69 ACBD 70-72 DCB
73. China’s first 3-D artist.
74. His work Lions Gate Gorge.
75.Because painting on public walls isn’t accepted.
第四部分 写
Ⅸ. 76．excellent 77.discusses 78．exactly 79．themselves 80．stuck
X.参考范文
My best friend
Li lei is my best friend. He has short black hair with big eyes. He is the tallest boy in my class.
He is very humorous, and always helps others in need. He often offers seats on the bus. Of all the subjects, he likes French best, because he thinks it is very interesting. He has a great time at school.
He likes travelling very much. Last month, he took a trip to the World Park. He saw many famous models around the world and enjoyed wonderful shows. He is crazy about DIY, and takes a DIY course. He has learned more about it.
Do you like to make friends with him?

根据评分标准,可分为以下五档:
第五档(17-20分):符合题意要求,表达完整,条理清楚,语句通顺,语言正确无误。词汇运用准确,句型运用恰当。 结构严密、完整,语言流畅。无任何标点或语法错误,抓住“完整、清楚、准确”等关键字眼。
第四档(12-16分):符合题意要求,表达基本完整,条理较清楚,语句较通顺,语言基本无误。有语法或标点错误,但句子较为顺畅,文章思路清晰,结构完整。 抓住“基本、较”等字眼.
第三档(9-12分):基本符合题意要求,表达基本完整,条理较清楚,语句较通顺,语言有部分错误,语法或标点错误较多。 句子不够顺畅,文章结构不够严密。抓住字眼“较,不”等.
第二档(5-8分):不符合题意要求,表达不清楚,逻辑关系混乱。
第一档(0-4分):未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少,无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所

2021-2022学年第一学期期中素质教育评估试卷
八年级英语期中考试试卷听力文字稿

Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Look, how beautiful the building is!
W: Yes, the President of the USA lives and works there.
2. W: It’s a nice day! We can enjoy the sun.
M: Yes. Let’s walk around the town.
3. M: Well done, Lily. You won in so many matches of the sports meeting.
W: Thank you. Of all my subjects, PE is my favorite.
4. M: The radio said a building was on fire yesterday. What happened?
W: There was a storm. Lightning hit the building and it caused fire.
5. M: Where’s today’s newspaper? I want to read a report on the volleyball match.
W: The newspaper is in the dining room. But I’m afraid you can’t read it. I always use the sports pages to clean the windows.
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每个小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
M: What's wrong with you?
W: I have a headache.
M: How long have you been like this?
W: Since last week.
M: Do you often do sports?
W: Seldom.
M: Do you have a sleeping problem?
W: Yes. I can't sleep well these days because I'm preparing for the final exam.
M: Nothing serious. I think you'd better relax yourself and take the medicine before you sleep.
It will help you sleep well.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
M: Grace, what does your best friend Alice look like?
W: She is thin and of medium height.
M: How old is she?
W: She is fifteen, one year older than me.
M: Who is more hard-working at school, Alice or you?
W: She works as hard as me. But I’m smarter than her.
M: I know you like playing baseball very much. Does she also like baseball? W: No. She likes swimming. She goes swimming after school every day.

Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Mrs Smith was a housewife. She liked reading and travelling when she was free.
Last year, she opened a bookshop. She thought she could read more books in her own shop. In the beginning, she liked to talk about the books with people who came to her shop.
But later, she found she was too busy to talk with others. She had to buy books, put them in order and sell them. She wanted to close the shop.
However, her son stopped her and told her that he found the books in her shop are interesting. He could learn a lot from them. So after learning the problem of Mrs Smith, he and his friends often come to the bookshop to help her at weekends.
Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Today is Saturday. Some girls are doing some volunteer work in the Old People’s Home. Now,Claire is drawing a picture.Some old people are around her and they enjoy her picture very much. Sue plays the violin very well . Now she is playing music for some old people. What is Tara doing? Well, she is dancing to the music .And the old people are watching her happily. Nelly is
good at telling stories. Now she is telling some old people a story. The story is very interesting and they all like it.Where is Elisa? Look! She is helping with  cooking in a kitchen because she
likes cooking very much .Helping old people makes life wonderful .Come and join them next time !