河南省新乡市原阳县2020-2021学年八年级（上学期）第二次月考英语试卷（Word版含答案）

这是一份河南省新乡市原阳县2020-2021学年八年级（上学期）第二次月考英语试卷（Word版含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了.阅读理解，Ⅱ.完形填空，Ⅲ.语篇填空， Ⅳ.补全对话，Ⅴ.书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2020-2021学年河南省新乡市原阳县八年级（上）第二次月考英语试卷
一、.阅读理解（40分 ）
1．（10分）10﹣year﹣old Joseph comes from India.He has got four pen friends.Last Saturday evening，he sent（ 发送） each of them an email and asked about their favorite music.The next morning
Namie，
Japan，12
Hi，Joseph，
I enjoy listening to the same kind of music as you.Every time I listen to rock ，I feel excited.And I'm learning to play the drums.It's difficult but fun.
Li Dong，
China，12
Hi，Joseph，
I think rock is kind of noisy.I enjoy listening to traditional（传统的） Western music.It makes me relax.And I can play the violin .I play it for an hour every day
John，
England，9
Hi，Joseph，
In my free time，I often listen to pop music.Listening to pop music makes me happy.My mother is a piano teacher.She wants me to learn it，but I think it's really difficult.
Celia，
Russia，10
Hi，Joseph，
I told you that my father was a composer and my mother was a dancer.I love dancing，too.So I like listening to dance music.
（1）Joseph likes 　 　.
A.Rock music
B.dance music
C.pop music
D.traditional Western music
（2）Joseph's pen friend from 　 　 can play the violin.
A.China
B.England
C.Japan
D.Russia
（3）　 　and Joseph are of the same age.
A.Namie
B.Li Dong
C.John
D.Celia
（4）What does Celia's father do？ 　 　
A.A singer
B.A composer
C.A teacher
D.A dancer
（5）From the reading，we can learn that 　 　.
A.Li Dong is good at playing the drums.
B.Namie would like to be a piano teacher
C .John thinks pop music makes him happy
D.Joseph got the emails last Saturday.
2．（10分）Once upon a time there was a children's football trainer called Vincent，in whose team there were three boys who all played as forwards（前卫）.In every game，so he sometimes had difficulty choosing which forward should play.The three forwards were the best players in the team，so it was bad luck that only one of them could play in each match.
However，hard Vincent looked for a solution，he couldn't find one.He also found it very difficult to ask for helpstupid for not being able to solve the problem himself .
But one day ，the three forwards came to him and said， "Vincent，it's best to ask someone else for help…"
So Vincent remembered an old friend of his whom he could believe，someone with a lot of experience in training children's football teams﹣﹣﹣the old trainer ，in fact .
So he decided to go to the old trainer，for he was very wise as he was older and more experienced.The old trainer was called Julian，and he welcomed Vincent with pleasure. "How are you .Vincent？How's the team？" he asked .And Vincent replied
Vincent told Julian all about his problem and they talked for a while. "Vincent，I understand your problem perfectly，" said Julian
Very soon，Vincent put Julian's idea into action and from then on，Vincent's team won all their matches and became the best children's team in the world.Vincent learned that leaning on （依靠）

（1）The underlined word "stupid" means 　 　.
A .clever
B.friendly
C.foolish
D.happy
（2）Vincent asked Julian for help because 　 　.
A .Julian was the best football player
B.he wanted to win the football match
C .he wanted to make friends with him
D.he couldn't know how to choose the forward
（3）We can infer（推断） that Julian was 　 　 to Vincent.
A .impolite
B.kind
C.cold
D.unfair
（4）What is NOT true according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Julian was very wise and more experienced.
B.There were three children on Vincent's team.
C.Vincent's team became the best children's team.
D.It can make life easy to lean on someone we trust.
（5）Vincent's team won all their matches because of 　 　.
A.the field
B.the three children
C.Julian's idea
D.Vincent's idea
3．（10分）It was very busy and full of fun last weekend!On Friday night we had a party for my friend Emily.It was her 20th birthday，and we went to Covent Garden.All the cool restaurants are there.The roast duck（烤鸭） is very famous.It's such a nice place to go on a Friday or Saturday night.There was a band（ 乐队）
The next day my friends and I went to the Tate Britain Museum，because we could see a lot of paintings we discussed in class，and it was so cool to see them closely .
We spent Sunday in Putney，where we saw Oxford﹣Cambridge boat race.It has a history of more than 150 years.The students of Oxford and Cambridge train all year for this race.It is only 17 minutes long.There were 12 000 people by the river，and it was like a huge（巨大的）

阅读短文，选择正确答案。
（1）Emily was 　 　 years old last Friday.
A.twelve
B.twenty
C.Twenty﹣one
D.Twenty﹣two
（2）The writer went to 　 　 on Friday with his friend.
A.Covent Garden
B.the Tate Britain Museum
C.Putney
D.the River Thames
（3）What did the writer and his friends do on Saturday？ 　 　
A.They had a birthday party.
B.They listened to the cool music.
C.They had a painting lesson.
D.They saw a lot of British paintings.
（4）Why did the writer go to the Tate Britain Museum？ 　 　
A.They could see a lot of paintings discussed in class .
B.His friend asked him to go.
C.He liked this place.
D.It has a long history .
（5）What did the writer think of his weekend ？ 　 　
A .It was very busy and tiring.
B.It was very relaxing .
C.It was terrible .
D.It was very busy and fun.
4．（10分）A fishing net stopped a whale in the sea.The fishing net was large and heavy. （1）　 　The net was around its body and mouth.
A fisherman found the whale just east of the Farallon Islands.（2）　 　 A few hours later，rescuers arrived. （3）　 　 If they wanted to save it，they had to go into the water and cut the net.That was very dangerous，because the whale could kill the rescuers. （4）　 　
The rescuers worked for hours and got the whale out of the fishing net in the end. （5）　 　It then came back to every rescuer，one at a time，and played with them﹣﹣﹣it thanked them.Some said they had never seen beautiful things like this in their lives.
The person who cut the net out of the whale's mouth said it was looking at him all the time，and he would never forget it.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文通顺完整
A.But they still decided to try.
B.He called for help quickly.
C.The whale swam around happily.
D.They found the whale was in danger.
E.The whale tried to get out of it but it couldn't.
二、Ⅱ.完形填空。
5．（15分）Different people have different hobbies .We students also have our own hobbies， （1）　 　 reading ，painting ，growing vegetables in our gardens and looking after animals . （2）　 　can make us grow ，develop our interests and help us learn new （3）　 　.
Liu Tao is a （4）　 　.His hobby is （5）　 　 .When he was in senior high school ，he wrote a book and published （6）　 　 in 2007 .Many teenagers（7）　 　 his book .As a result ，he becomes a successful young （8）　 　now .
Liu Tao is very lucky （9）　 　 his hobby （10）　 　 him pleasure and success .But he regards writing （11）　 　only one of his many hobbies and interests .He is （12）　 　in many other things .He likes playing football ，too .Now he is a member of his school team .
Remember that we（13）　 　 spend all our time （14）　 　our favorite hobby .There are many other interesting things （15）　 　in life ，and we should try to do something new or different .

（1）A.such as
B.such that
C.feel like
D.stand for
（2）A .Hobbies
B.Habits
C.Life
D.Books
（3）A.friends
B.skills
C.languages
D.classmates
（4）A.doctor
B.student
C.teacher
D.parent
（5）A.fishing
B.swimming
C.reading
D .writing
（6）A.one
B.it
C.them
D.him
（7）A .show
B .hate
C.like
D.sell
（8）A .writer
B.scientist
C .reader
D .inventor
（9）A.because
B.when
C.however
D.whether
（10）A.takes
B.comes
C.brings
D.causes
（11）A.for
B.as
C.with
D.to
（12）A.interest
B.interests
C.interested
D.interesting
（13）A.must
B.can
C.should
D.shouldn't
（14）A.in
B.about
C.of
D.on
（15）A.to do
B.doing
C.to make
D.making
三、Ⅲ.语篇填空（每空1分，共15分）
6．（10分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整，每空一词。
healthy ，help ，run ，away ，much ，keep ，become
Do you like running？Running is （1）　 　 one of the most popular activities these days .Many of us run for our （2）　 　.Doctors say many of the health problems come from bad habits such as eating too（3）　 　，drinking too much ，smoking ，staying up late and not having enough exercise .Doctors tell us （4）　 　 ，don't smoke ，have enough sleep and exercise more ." Running is good exercise because it （5）　 　build a strong body .It also helps many people lose weight .One 25﹣year﹣old woman teacher runs for half an hour in the morning five （6）　 　 a week .She runs to lose weight ."I feel comfortable and I'm not fat any more ." She says .
Running is good for health in other ways，too .Many（7）　 　say running makes some small health problems go （8）　 　 . " Running is my doctor ，" says a man .
Running can also help people to （9）　 　 . "After school ，I like to run for ten minutes.Then I feel active and energetic（精力旺盛的），" says Yang Min
Do you want to（10）　 　fit ？Come on!Let's start running .
7．（5分）依据上下文在每个空格上填上一个适当的词使短文意思完整通顺。
I think music is like food and water to me .I can't live （1）　 　 it .I know this is not true for everyone.But music is here and there in our lives. （2）　 　 example ，when you watch movies or TV plays ，do you find them interesting if there （3）　 　not any music？You may find them boring .And you are waiting for the train （4）　 　the plane ，you may like a piece of music .It can make the time seem shorter.
Some enjoy listening to the sound of birds.Some people said，" Music is （5）　 　important part of our lives." In music，a person goes into a world of culture and nature，learn to take care of others and makes his or her mind strong.
四、 Ⅳ.补全对话。
8．（10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整。
（A new week returns ，Lisa and Maria meet at school）
A ：Hello，Maria .Glad to see you !
B ：Hello，Lisa!Glad to see you，too.
A ：It was weekend yesterday.（1）　 　 ？
B ：I did my homework and then helped my mother do some housework.
A ：（2）　 　 ？
B ：From 8：00 a.m.to 9：00 a.m.？Oh，I was playing the piano.
A ：Wow，you work so hard!（3）　 　 ？
B ：Yes ，to be a musician like Langlang is my dream all the time.
A ：Wish you success!（4）　 　？
B ：I'm going to the school library .Would you like to go with me ？
A ： （5）　 　.Let's go.
五、Ⅴ.书面表达
9．（20分）根据下面所给的个人小档案介绍一下Li Mei。请包括以下内容，发挥想象，写一篇100词左右的小短文。
（1）Li Mei ：14岁，河南原阳人，是第一初中八年级5班的一名学生。
（2）过去的爱好：玩电脑游戏 现在的爱好：看书和做运动。
（3）未来打算：做一名教师。
要求：（1）短文所提示内容必须用上，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真是的校名，人名和地名。

参考答案与解析
一、.阅读理解（40分 ）
1．【解答】（1）A.细节推理题。根据Hi，I enjoy to same of as time I to ，I feel ，约瑟夫。每次我听摇滚乐。据此推断约瑟夫喜欢听摇滚乐。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据Li ，China，And I play violin.李东，12岁，可知约瑟夫来自中国的朋友会拉小提琴。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据10﹣year﹣old comes India.Celia，10。西莉亚，10岁。故选D。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据Celia，10，I you my was a and mother a dancer.西莉亚，10岁，我妈妈是一个舞蹈演员。故选B。
（5）C.细节理解题。根据John，9，Listening pop makes happy.约翰，9岁，可知约翰认为听流行音乐让他开心。
2．【解答】（1）C.词义猜测题。根据第二段He found very to for ，他也发现求助非常困难，因此猜测划线单词的含义为愚蠢的。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据第二段However Vincent for a ，he find ，文森特努力寻找解决办法，可知文森特找Julian是因为他无法处理前卫的事情。
（3）B.推理判断题。根据第五段The trainer called ，and welcomed with ，他很高兴地欢迎文森特。故选B。
（4）B.细节判断题。根据第一段Once a time was a football called ，in team were boys all as ，他的球队里有三个男孩们都是前卫，与原文不符。故选B。
（5）C.细节理解题。根据第一段Very ，Vincent Julian's into and then ，Vincent's won their and the children's in world.很快，从那时起，成为世界上最好的儿童队。故选C。
3．【解答】细节理解题。
（1）B.根据It was busy full fun weekend Friday we a party my Emily.It her birthday we to Garden.上周末非常忙碌！星期五晚上。那天是她20岁的生日。可知上周五是艾米丽20岁生日。
（2）A.根据It was 20th ，and went Covent ，我们去了科文特花园。故选A。
（3）D.根据The next my and I to Tate Museum we see a of we in ，and was cool see closely ，因为我们可以看到很多我们在课堂上讨论过的画。可知周六作者和朋友去看了很多英国的画。
（4）A.根据The next my and I to Tate Museum we see a of we in ，and was cool see closely ，因为我们可以看到很多我们在课堂上讨论过的画。可知是因为在这个博物馆可以看到很多在课堂上讨论过的画。
（5）D.根据It was busy full fun weekend，充满乐趣。故选D。
4．【解答】（1）E。联系该段第一句"A net a whale the 。"可知，E选项"这条鲸鱼尝试出来。"符合语境。
（2）B。根据空后"A hours ，rescuers ，救援人员到达，有人认为这条鲸鱼求助了。"符合语境。
（3）D。根据空前"rescuers "可知，会检查环境。"符合语境。
（4）A。根据空前"That very ，because whale kill rescuers.那非常危险。"可推测，A选项"但是他们依然决定试试。"，故选：A。
（5）C。根据空后"It came to rescuer at a ，and with thanked ，一个一个地陪他们玩﹣﹣﹣它在谢他们，被救后，C选项"鲸快活地在周围游着。"，故选：C。
二、Ⅱ.完形填空。
5．【解答】（1）A.考查短语。A.such as例如；C.feel like感觉像。根据上文Different people have different hobbies.We students also have our own hobbies不同的人有不同的爱好，可知后面是举例需用such as。
（2）A考查名词。根据上文Different people have different hobbies.We students also have our own hobbies不同的人有不同的爱好，结合选项，A；B．Habits习惯；C；D．Parents父母。故选A。
（3）B考查名词。根据上文Hobbies an make us grow，A．friends朋友；B；C．languages语言；D。可知兴趣爱好能帮着我们成长。故选B。
（4）B考查名词。根据When was senior school ，结合选项；B.student学生；D.parent 家长。故选B。
（5）D考查动名词。根据下文When he was in senior high school．结合选项，A；B．swimming游泳；C；D．writing写作。故选D。
（6）C考查代词。根据高中时，结合选项；B.it 它；D.him 他。故选C。
（7）C考查动词。根据下文As a result，A．show展示；B；C．like喜欢；D。可知许多青少年们都喜欢他的书。
（8）A考查名词。根据上文As a result，结合选项，A；B．scientist科学家；C；D．inventor发明家，现在他成为了一名年轻的作家。
（9）A 考查连词，A．because因为；B；C．however然而；D．whether是否，刘涛是非常幸运的因为他的兴趣爱好给他带来了乐趣和成功。
（10）C考查动词。结合选项；B.comes 开；D.causes导致。故选C。
（11）B 考查介词，和下文only one of his many hobbies and interests.结合选项；as作为；to到．regard ，固定短语。
（12）C考查形容词。根据下文He likes playing football。beinterestedin对…感兴趣。故选C。
（13）D考查情态动词。根据下文There are many other interesting things to do in life，A．must必须；B；C．should应该；D．可知记住我们不应该花费所有的时间用在我们的兴趣爱好上。
（14）D考查介词。spend time on在什么上花费时间。故选D。
（15）A考查不定式。根据上下文There are many other interesting things…in life，我们还有许多其他的事情要做。这里不定式作后置定语。
三、Ⅲ.语篇填空（每空1分，共15分）
6．【解答】（1）becoming．考查现在分词 is one the popular ，前面的词语是is，构成现在进行时。
（2）health．考查名词 of run our ，前面的词语是our。故填health。
（3）much．考查副词 as too（3）_____，too much固定短语，所以要用副词much来填空。
（4）less．考查副词比较级 Eat ，don't ，have sleep exercise "可知此处是指少吃点，有足够的睡眠。与前面的eat too much相比，所以要用副词比较级less来填空。
（5）helps．考查动词 is exercise it a strong ."可知此处是指跑步是一个很好的运动。主体时态是一般现在时，所以要用helps来填空。
（6）times．考查名词 25﹣year﹣old teacher for an in morning （6）_____ a ."可知此处是指一个25岁的女教师一周五次在早上跑半个小时，所以要用复数名词times来填空。
（7）runners．考查名词 running some health go . "可知此处是指许多跑步者说跑步让一些小的健康问题不见了，所以要用复数名词runners来填空。
（8）away．考查副词 running some health go . "可知此处是指许多跑步者说跑步让一些小的健康问题不见了，消失。故填away。
（9）relax．考查动词 can help to ."可知此处是指跑步也会让人感到放松，所以要用动词原形relax来填空。
（10）keep．考查动词 you to（10）_____fit ？keep fit固定短语，前面的词语是不定式符号to。故填keep。
7．【解答】（1）without.考查介词。根据前句" I music like and to .（我认为音乐对我来说就像食物和水，没有音乐我活不下去，故这里填写介词"without"。句意：我认为音乐对我来说就像食物和水。故填：without。
（2）For.考查介词。根据"example"和后文举例，意思为"例如"，首字母需要大写，当你看电影或电视剧时，你会觉得它们有趣吗。
（3）is.考查be动词。根据there和句中所缺成分，表示这儿有，故时态为一般现在时，故be动词用is，当你看电影或电视剧时，你会觉得它们有趣吗。
（4）or.考查连词。根据the train和the plane，根据句子，意思为"或者"。句意：如果你在等火车或飞机。故填：or。
（5）an.考查冠词。根据后面的可数名词"part"为单数，important发音为元音音素开头，"an important part"为"一个重要的部分"。故填：an。
四、 Ⅳ.补全对话。
8．【解答】（1）What did you do？答句中回答了"自己都干了什么事"？"。用疑问词What来提问，所以问句也用助动词did，所以后面的实意动词要用原型do？
（2）What were you doing from8：00 a.m to 9：00 a.m yesterday？答句中反问到了具体的时间。那么问句就应该问当时那个时间段。时间段为"from 7：00 am to 9：00 am"做的事情为"was playing the piano"表过去进行时，用过去进行时再加时间状语，昨天上午八点到九点的时候"？
（3）Are you going to be a musician when you grow up，还说自己想成为音乐家？"。由于现在还在学习弹钢琴中，所以问句要加上时间状语从句"when you grow up" when you grow up？
（4）Where are you going now？答句回答说"我正打算去图书馆"，根据"I'm to ，故正确答案为Where are you going now？
（5）Yes，I'd love to.根据上下文"Would like go me go."可知，我很乐意"，I'd love to.
五、Ⅴ.书面表达
9．【解答】I have a good friend.Her name is Li Mei.She is from Yuanyang，Grade 8，河南原阳人