河北省石家庄市元氏县第四中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语【试卷+答案】

2021-2022学年度第一学期期中考试

高一英语试题

本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，时间120分钟 满分150分 

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分  听力（共两节，每空1.5分，满分30分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How often does the man go to visit his teacher?

A. At least once a year. 　 　B. Once every two years.      C. Twice a month.

2. Why didn’t the woman call the man back?

A. She forgot to do it.   B. Her telephone was broken.     C. She didn’t get his messages.

3. What does the man really want to do?

A. To read the advertisement.    B. To meet the manager.     C. To take the job.

4. How is the boy probably going to the class?

A. By bus. 　　　　B. By taxi. 　　　　C. By subway.

5. What is the conversation mainly about?

A. Opinions on a new teacher’s lecture.    

B. A new teacher’s age and teaching experience.

C. How to be a good teacher.

第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。

6. Why did the woman come back so soon?

A. She was tired.       B. She caught a cold.     C. She had school work to do.

7. What was the weather like at the weekend?

A. Cloudy.    B. Sunny.    C. Rainy.

听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。

8. What is the woman doing now?

A. Apologizing to the man.     B. Expressing thanks to the man.   C. Expressing anger to the man.

9. Where are the man’s new magazines?

A. On the book shelf.  　　　　B. In the drawer.      C. On the table.

听第8段材料, 回答第10～12题。

10. What will Justin do during the holidays?

A. Go traveling.  　　　  　B. Work overtime.      C. Look after his children.

11. What will the woman probably do during the holidays?

A. Go to the beach.  　　　 　B. Stay at home.        C. Drive to the mountains.

12. What does the man think of his holidays?

A. It will be exciting.     B. It will be terrible.       C. It will be nothing special.

听第9段材料, 回答第13～16题。

13. What is the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Journalist and tourist.     B. Reporter and zoologist.     C. Boss and secretary.

14. Where is the woman studying apes?

A. In the African jungle.   B. In the jungle of South America.   C. In the jungle of North America.

15. How many years will the woman live in the jungle?

A. For 5 years.       B. For about 2 years.        C. Not mentioned.

16. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The man works for a magazine.

B. The man will also live with apes.

C. The woman has been living with apes for five years.

听第10段材料, 回答第17～20题。

17. How long has the man booked the hotel?

A. For 4 nights.  　　　  B. For 5 nights.      C. For 6 nights.

18. How will Joe Frisk get to the man’s city on Tuesday?

A. By train.  　　　   B. By plane.     C. By coach.

19. What will Joe Frisk do on Wednesday afternoon?

A. Give a presentation.    B. Eat with Thomas Sachs.     C. Talk with John Castellani.

20. When should the woman reply to the man?

A. Today.             B. Tomorrow.           C. Next Monday.

第二部分  阅读理解（共两节，每空2.5分，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5 分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D 四个选项中选出最佳选项

A

Sharon，Age 22

    The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself.Besides，I don't know what your middle school was like，but high school teacher will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night.It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.

    Frank，Aged 21

    I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day.You will probably love it.I did.You should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable.Good luck!

    Eddie，Aged 20

    When I started high school，I was really nervous and worried too，especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn't really know anyone.I suppose the best advice would be to just relax.The first couple of days can be a little bit hard，but things will become easier before you know it.

    David，Aged 19

    I'm not going to lie.The first day is kind frightening.But you'll get used to it.Don't be afraid of anyone；upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you're afraid.Just take it easy.Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly.After the first week it's really not bad at all.Don't worry.

21.What can we infer from Sharon about high school？ 　 　

A.Teachers are quite strict.                B.Students often stay up at night.

C.Teachers provide little care for students.    D.Students should make good use of their time.

22.How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school？ 　 　

A.Excited.     B.Bored.     C.Relaxed.       D.Anxious.

23.Who mentions the importance of friends？ 　 　

A.Frank.     B.David.       C.Sharon.       D.Eddie.

B

Parents helped us in all sides when we were very young. As we grow older, we may help them. Families can succeed in reaching goals when all family members help one another. 

What makes real family members？Whoever we are, our family members are the most important in our lives. Family members support each other in many ways besides money or helping around the house. On the one hand, we can share our hopes, dreams or problems when we communicate with them. On the other hand, we can get a strong feeling of satisfaction and confidence with their help.

How to build good family relationships needs a lot of efforts. Firstly, everyone in the family needs to get along well with each other and shouldn't have conflicts. Secondly, family members should share thoughts and feelings while eating meals,traveling or working together. Thirdly, we should talk with each other about our worries and then solve them together because family members can encourage one another to set goals and achieve dreams.

Finally, we are supposed to spend time listening to family members. Listening shows we care about them as much as they care about us. In a word, family members can make us full of energy and powerful all the time.

24. Who helped us in all sides when we were young？ ______

A. Teachers.      B. Friends.    C. Classmates.    D. Parents.

25. What's the most important in our lives according to the passage？ ______

A. Money.       B. Dreams.    C. Family members.   D. Problems.

26.How many ways are there to build good family relationships in Paragraph 3？ ______

A. One.         B. Two.          C. Three.          D. Four.

27.What can our family members encourage us to do？ ______

A. To set goals and achieve our dreams.          B. To get good grades.

C. To spend time traveling.                    D. To avoid arguments with others.

C

Winter﹣swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago,few people would go swimming in the city waters.But now there is a Winter﹣swimming Enthusiasts' Club（冬泳爱好者协会）and it has more than 2, 000 members. The oldest is 84years of age and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all ways of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers,students…

     Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the city's lakes is around 0°C, many winter﹣swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake， while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.

Why are so many people interested in winter﹣swimming? Because winter﹣swimming can be good for one's health．

    Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69 years old, and he once suffered from heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter﹣swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter﹣swimming on health．

28.Among the winter﹣swimmers the oldest man is　 　 years older than the youngest one．

A． 91          B． 84         C． 77          D． 7

29.Guess what "The members are from all ways of life" means　 　．

A． The members do different jobs at different places．B． They come from all parts of Beijing．

C． They are persons of different ages．            D． They are men and women， old and young．

30.Winter﹣swimming has become popular in Beijing because　 　．

A． more and more people like to swim in winter  

B． it is more interesting than swimming in summer

C． winter﹣swimmers are brave men       

D． winter﹣swimming does a lot of good to one's health

31.The best title for this passage should be　 　．

A． People in Beijing Like Swimming in Winter    

B.Winter-swimming- A Craze(狂热) in Beijing

C． People Benefit from Winter﹣swimming       

D． Winter﹣swimmers Are Brave Men

D

Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history.Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers，for food，for sport，and simply because they were in the way.Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever.Hundreds more are on the danger list today.About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.

Why should people care？Because we need animals.And because once they are gone，there will never be any more.

Animals are more than beautiful or interesting or a source of food.Every animal has its place in the balance of nature.Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.

 For example，when farmers killed large numbers of hawks（鹰），the farmers' stores of corn and grain were destroyed by mice.Why？Because hawks eat mice.With no hawks to keep down their numbers，the mice multiplied quickly.

 Luckily，some people are working to help save the animals.Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem.And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.

Quite a few countries have passed laws.These laws forbid the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list.Slowly，the number of some animals in danger is growing.

32.What is the theme for the text？ 　 　

A.Save the animals.               B.Useful animals.

C.Laws for animals.               D.Animals in danger.

33.Why are animals important for us？ 　 　

A.They give us a source of food.           B.They are beautiful and lovely.

C.They keep the balance of nature.         D.They give us a lot of pleasure.

34.What does the underlined word "multiplied" in Para.5 mean？ 　 　

A.Became more.      B.Became less.    C.Turned black.       D.Ate food.

35.What can be inferred from the text about animal protection？ 　 　

A.Being noticed by people all the time.     B.Helping decrease the hawk population.

C.Many countries have passed laws.       D.More awareness should be raised.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Lots of students are too busy doing their homework to help out with housework. So, many parents want to know if they should give their children chores（家务）. Well, there's no need to worry.36 _____
First, doing chores helps children learn to be independent. Parents can't stay by their children's side all the time.37 _____ And these skills will help them be ready for the day when they go to college or take care of their own houses.
     38_____ When children finish a chore, they will not only take pride in a job well done but also have confidence in their ability to do things well.
     Third, doing chores makes it possible for children to develop good relationships with their family, friends and partners. Doing chores together with family can make children more caring for their family. And they begin to learn their responsibility in a family or a group.39 _____ They will know that if they work together as a team, things will be completed quicker and better.
     40_____ Yes! And it should be on the top of the list. Now, my friends, are you ready to help?

A．Should children do chores?

B．Chores are good for children.

C．What chores should children do?

D．That helps them build team spirit.

E．Children cannot do chores without their parents' help.

F．Second, doing chores helps children build self-confidence.

G．Children need to learn the necessary life skills to be independent.

第三部分  语言运用（共三节，满分45分）

第一节  完型填空（每空1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

There was once a young ballerina（芭蕾舞演员）who had taken ballet lessons all through her childhood.She wanted to be a first﹣class 41.　 　 but she wanted to be sure that she had the talent（天才）.When a ballet company came to her town，she went to the backstage after the performance and spoke to the ballet master.

"I want to be a 42.　 　 ballet dancer but I don't know if I have the talent，" she said. "Dance for me!" The master asked.After a（n） 43.　 　 or two，he shook his head and said，"No，no，no，you don't have what it  44.　 　 to be a great ballerina."

The young woman went home heartbroken.She 45. 　　 the ballet shoes into the closet（柜子）and 46　 　wore them again.Instead she got 47.　 　，had children.When the kids were 48.　 　 enough，she took a part﹣time job and worked as a cash register at a corner shop.

    Years later，the 49. 　　 ballet company came to her town.She 50.　 　 it and on the way out，she ran into the same old ballet master who was then in his eighties.Then she asked，"There is just one thing that 51.　 　 has worried me.How could you tell me that I don't have what it takes to be a great ballerina？" "Oh，I hardly looked at you when you 52. 　　.That's what I told 53.　 　 of them who came to me，" he said.

    "But...but，that's 54.　 　!What you said years ago has destroyed my 55. 　　 ，I could have been a great ballet dancer!" she cried.

第Ⅱ卷

第二节  语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Why is setting goals so 56_____________(importance)? Because goals can help you do,be, and experience everything 57____________you want in life. Instead 58____________just letting life happen to you, goals allow yourself to make your life happen.59____________(success) and happy people have sets lots of 60 _________(goal) to help them to reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s like having a map to show you 61_______you want to go.

Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and 62 ______(set)goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen 63_________ accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and aren’t difficult to reach. 64__________ is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 65______one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.

   单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

66. The man over there volunteered  __________(help) us out.
67. He ____________(actual) expected me to pay for his ticket.
68. I am _____________(debate) with myself whether i should accept the gift.
69. Daniel Bursch wrote______  detail of the tasks he performed each day.
70. Unless some extra money __________(find), the theatre will close.
71. The publication of the new dictionary is one of the cultural __________(event) of the year.
72. Aunt Pat was thin and beautiful, and now she’s ___________(slim) than before.
73. The man ____________I talked to was an engineer.
74. The police searched the house _____________the thief had stayed.
75. After graduating from the college, he would like _____(apply) for a a job as a teacher.

第四部分    书面表达（25分）

2022年冬奥会即将在北京举行，奥运精神和热爱运动的精神也一直在中国传递。假如你是李华，请写一封信给你的笔友John,谈谈有关运动的话题。内容包括:
1.多运动对人们的好处;
2.举例说明你是怎么运动的;
3.呼吁大家多运动。
    注意:1.词数80左右;
         2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
         3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.

Dear John,

There is no doubt that doing more exercise is good for our health.______________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

                                                                    Yours,

Li Hua

英语试题答案

听力(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)

答案：1—5  AACCA   6—10  CBABB    11—15  ACBAC     16-20 CABAC

阅读理解：（共15小题，每小题2.5 分，满分37.5分） 

A篇   21.D   22.D   23.B

B篇   24.D   25.C   26.D     27.A

C篇   28.C  29.A    30.D      31.B

D篇   32.A   33.C    34.A   35.D

七选五：(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

36.B    37. G    38.F   39. D    40.A

完型填空：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

41-45 CBDCA  46-50  BCBCD  51-55  BCABD

语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

56. important   57.   that       58.   of   59. Successful    60.goals

61. where      62.  setting      63. by     64. It           65.the

单句语法填空（共10小题，每空1.5分，满分15分）

66. to help      67. actually      68.debating         69. in      70.is found 

71. events      72.slimmer       73.that/who/whom   74.where    75.to apply

 Ⅵ.书面表达（25分）

Dear John,

There is no doubt that doing more exercise is good for our health. As student, we can make ourselves more active and smarter by doing exercise in our daily life. 

    Personally, I think highly of  jogging  because it’s beneficial to our physical and mental health. Take myself for example. I often jog in the playground for half an hour. Each time I finish it, I feel it helps to build up my body and reduce my tension.

   It’s helpful for us to set aside time to exercise regularly. I suggest that everyone do some sports in their spare time rather than just stay at home or bury themselves in their work.

   Let’s go out to do more exercise.

Yours,

Li Hua